# Polish translation of manpages
# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
# Copyright © of this file:
# Przemek Borys <pborys@dione.ids.pl>, 1998.
# Robert Luberda <robert@debian.org>, 2004.
# Michał Kułach <michal.kulach@gmail.com>, 2021, 2024.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: manpages-l10n\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-06-01 05:44+0200\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2024-03-02 20:48+0100\n"
"Last-Translator: Michał Kułach <michal.kulach@gmail.com>\n"
"Language-Team: Polish <manpages-pl-list@lists.sourceforge.net>\n"
"Language: pl\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"X-Generator: Lokalize 22.12.3\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=3; plural=(n==1 ? 0 : n%10>=2 && n%10<=4 && (n%100<12 "
"|| n%100>14) ? 1 : 2);\n"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "chroot"
msgstr "chroot"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "2024-05-02"
msgstr "2 maja 2024 r."

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.8"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.8"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr "NAZWA"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "chroot - change root directory"
msgstr "chroot - zmienia katalog główny"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "LIBRARY"
msgstr "BIBLIOTEKA"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Standard C library (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"
msgstr "Standardowa biblioteka C (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SYNOPSIS"
msgstr "SKŁADNIA"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>>\n"
msgstr "B<#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<int chroot(const char *>I<path>B<);>\n"
msgstr "B<int chroot(const char *>I<path>B<);>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see B<feature_test_macros>(7)):"
msgstr ""
"Wymagane ustawienia makr biblioteki glibc (patrz B<feature_test_macros>(7)):"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<chroot>():"
msgstr "B<chroot>():"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    Since glibc 2.2.2:\n"
"        _XOPEN_SOURCE && ! (_POSIX_C_SOURCE E<gt>= 200112L)\n"
"            || /* Since glibc 2.20: */ _DEFAULT_SOURCE\n"
"            || /* glibc E<lt>= 2.19: */ _BSD_SOURCE\n"
"    Before glibc 2.2.2:\n"
"        none\n"
msgstr ""
"    Od glibc 2.2.2:\n"
"        _XOPEN_SOURCE && ! (_POSIX_C_SOURCE E<gt>= 200112L)\n"
"            || /* Od glibc 2.20: */ _DEFAULT_SOURCE\n"
"            || /* glibc E<lt>= 2.19: */ _BSD_SOURCE\n"
"    Przed glibc 2.2.2:\n"
"        brak\n"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr "OPIS"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<chroot>()  changes the root directory of the calling process to that "
"specified in I<path>.  This directory will be used for pathnames beginning "
"with I</>.  The root directory is inherited by all children of the calling "
"process."
msgstr ""
"B<chroot>() zmienia katalog główny procesu wywołującego na katalog podany w "
"I<path>. Ten katalog będzie używany do nazw ścieżek zaczynających się od I</"
">. Katalog główny jest dziedziczony przez wszystkie procesy potomne "
"wywołującego procesu."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Only a privileged process (Linux: one with the B<CAP_SYS_CHROOT> capability "
"in its user namespace) may call B<chroot>()."
msgstr ""
"Funkcję B<chroot>(2) może wywołać tylko proces uprzywilejowany (pod "
"Linuksem: ten z przywilejem B<CAP_SYS_CHROOT> w swojej przestrzeni nazw "
"użytkownika)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This call changes an ingredient in the pathname resolution process and does "
"nothing else.  In particular, it is not intended to be used for any kind of "
"security purpose, neither to fully sandbox a process nor to restrict "
"filesystem system calls.  In the past, B<chroot>()  has been used by daemons "
"to restrict themselves prior to passing paths supplied by untrusted users to "
"system calls such as B<open>(2).  However, if a folder is moved out of the "
"chroot directory, an attacker can exploit that to get out of the chroot "
"directory as well.  The easiest way to do that is to B<chdir>(2)  to the to-"
"be-moved directory, wait for it to be moved out, then open a path "
"like ../../../etc/passwd."
msgstr ""
"To wywołanie zmienia tylko i wyłącznie składnik procesu rozwiązywania "
"ścieżek. W szczególności nie zostało zaprojektowane w jakimkolwiek stopniu "
"do celów bezpieczeństwa, ani do utworzenia pełnej piaskownicy dla procesu, "
"ani do ograniczenia systemu plików wywołaniom systemowym. W przeszłości "
"B<chroot>() używały demony do ograniczenia się, przed przekazaniem ścieżki, "
"otrzymanej od niezaufanych użytkowników, wywołaniom systemowym takim jak "
"B<open>(2). Jednak jeśli katalog jest przenoszony z katalogu chroot, "
"atakujący może to wykorzystać i wydostać się również poza katalog chroot. "
"Najłatwiej uczynić to poprzez B<chdir>(2) do katalogu mającego być "
"przeniesionego, poczekanie na przeniesienie i otwarcie ścieżki takiej "
"jak ../../../etc/passwd."

#.  This is how the "slightly trickier variation" works:
#.  https://github.com/QubesOS/qubes-secpack/blob/master/QSBs/qsb-014-2015.txt#L142
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"A slightly trickier variation also works under some circumstances if "
"B<chdir>(2)  is not permitted.  If a daemon allows a \"chroot directory\" to "
"be specified, that usually means that if you want to prevent remote users "
"from accessing files outside the chroot directory, you must ensure that "
"folders are never moved out of it."
msgstr ""
"Nieco bardziej skomplikowany wariant działa również w pewnych przypadkach, "
"gdy B<chdir>(2) nie jest dozwolone. Jeśli demon pozwala na określenie "
"\\[Bq]katalogu chroot\\[rq], zwykle oznacza to, że jeśli usiłuje się "
"uniemożliwić użytkownikom zdalnym dostępu do plików spoza katalogu chroot, "
"konieczne jest upewnienie się, że katalogi nigdy nie są z niego przenoszone."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This call does not change the current working directory, so that after the "
"call \\[aq]I<.>\\[aq] can be outside the tree rooted at \\[aq]I</>\\[aq].  "
"In particular, the superuser can escape from a \"chroot jail\" by doing:"
msgstr ""
"Wywołanie to nie zmienia bieżącego katalogu roboczego, więc \\[Bq]I<.>\\[rq] "
"może znajdować się poza drzewem zakorzenionym w \\[Bq]I</>\\[rq]. W "
"szczególności, superużytkownik może uciec z \\[Bq]uwięzienia w chroot\\[rq] "
"wykonując:"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "mkdir foo; chroot foo; cd ..\n"
msgstr "mkdir foo; chroot foo; cd ..\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This call does not close open file descriptors, and such file descriptors "
"may allow access to files outside the chroot tree."
msgstr ""
"Wywołanie to nie zamyka otwartych deskryptorów plików, więc takie "
"deskryptory plików mogą zezwalać na dostęp poza nowym drzewem chroot."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "RETURN VALUE"
msgstr "WARTOŚĆ ZWRACANA"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"On success, zero is returned.  On error, -1 is returned, and I<errno> is set "
"to indicate the error."
msgstr ""
"Po pomyślnym zakończeniu zwracane jest zero. Po błędzie zwracane jest -1 i "
"ustawiane I<errno>, wskazując błąd."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "ERRORS"
msgstr "BŁĘDY"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Depending on the filesystem, other errors can be returned.  The more general "
"errors are listed below:"
msgstr ""
"Dla niektórych systemów plików mogą być zwracane inne błędy niż opisane "
"poniżej. Najogólniejsze błędy to:"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EACCES>"
msgstr "B<EACCES>"

#.  Also search permission is required on the final component,
#.  maybe just to guarantee that it is a directory?
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Search permission is denied on a component of the path prefix.  (See also "
"B<path_resolution>(7).)"
msgstr ""
"Brak praw do przeszukiwania dla składowej ścieżki (zob. także "
"B<path_resolution>(7))."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EFAULT>"
msgstr "B<EFAULT>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<path> points outside your accessible address space."
msgstr "I<path> wskazuje poza dostępną dla użytkownika przestrzeń adresową."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EIO>"
msgstr "B<EIO>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "An I/O error occurred."
msgstr "Wystąpił błąd wejścia/wyjścia."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ELOOP>"
msgstr "B<ELOOP>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Too many symbolic links were encountered in resolving I<path>."
msgstr ""
"Podczas rozwiązywania I<path> napotkano zbyt wiele dowiązań symbolicznych."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENAMETOOLONG>"
msgstr "B<ENAMETOOLONG>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<path> is too long."
msgstr "I<path> jest zbyt długie."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENOENT>"
msgstr "B<ENOENT>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The file does not exist."
msgstr "Plik nie istnieje."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENOMEM>"
msgstr "B<ENOMEM>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Insufficient kernel memory was available."
msgstr "Brak pamięci jądra."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENOTDIR>"
msgstr "B<ENOTDIR>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "A component of I<path> is not a directory."
msgstr "Składowa ścieżki I<path> nie jest katalogiem."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EPERM>"
msgstr "B<EPERM>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The caller has insufficient privilege."
msgstr "Wywołujący jest niewystarczająco uprzywilejowany."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "STANDARDS"
msgstr "STANDARDY"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "None."
msgstr "Brak."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "HISTORY"
msgstr "HISTORIA"

#.  SVr4 documents additional EINTR, ENOLINK and EMULTIHOP error conditions.
#.  X/OPEN does not document EIO, ENOMEM or EFAULT error conditions.
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"SVr4, 4.4BSD, SUSv2 (marked LEGACY).  This function is not part of "
"POSIX.1-2001."
msgstr ""
"SVr4, 4.4BSD, SUSv2 (oznaczone jako LEGACY - przestarzałe). Funkcja ta nie "
"była częścią POSIX.1-2001."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NOTES"
msgstr "UWAGI"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"A child process created via B<fork>(2)  inherits its parent's root "
"directory.  The root directory is left unchanged by B<execve>(2)."
msgstr ""
"Proces potomny utworzony za pomocą B<fork>(2) dziedziczy katalog główny "
"swojego procesu macierzystego. Katalog główny jest pozostawiany bez zmiany "
"przez B<execve>(2)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The magic symbolic link, I</proc/>pidI</root>, can be used to discover a "
"process's root directory; see B<proc>(5)  for details."
msgstr ""
"Do poznania katalogu głównego procesu można użyć magicznego dowiązania "
"symbolicznego I</proc/>pidI</root>, więcej informacji w podręczniku "
"B<proc>(5)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "FreeBSD has a stronger B<jail>()  system call."
msgstr "FreeBSD ma silniejsze wywołanie systemowe I<jail>()."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr "ZOBACZ TAKŻE"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<chroot>(1), B<chdir>(2), B<pivot_root>(2), B<path_resolution>(7), "
"B<switch_root>(8)"
msgstr ""
"B<chroot>(1), B<chdir>(2), B<pivot_root>(2), B<path_resolution>(7), "
"B<switch_root>(8)"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-02-05"
msgstr "5 lutego 2023 r."

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.03"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid ""
"The magic symbolic link, I</proc/[pid]/root>, can be used to discover a "
"process's root directory; see B<proc>(5)  for details."
msgstr ""
"Do poznania katalogu głównego procesu można użyć magicznego dowiązania "
"symbolicznego I</proc/[pid]/root>, więcej informacji w podręczniku "
"B<proc>(5)."

#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-10-31"
msgstr "31 października 2023 r."

#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.06"

#. type: TH
#: fedora-rawhide
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.7"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-04-03"
msgstr "3 kwietnia 2023 r."

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.04"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages (unreleased)"
msgstr "Linux man-pages (niewydane)"