# Polish translation of manpages
# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
# Copyright © of this file:
# Przemek Borys <pborys@dione.ids.pl>, 1998.
# Andrzej Krzysztofowicz <ankry@green.mf.pg.gda.pl>, 2002.
# Michał Kułach <michal.kulach@gmail.com>, 2024.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: manpages-l10n\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-06-01 05:50+0200\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2024-06-02 12:38+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Michał Kułach <michal.kulach@gmail.com>\n"
"Language-Team: Polish <manpages-pl-list@lists.sourceforge.net>\n"
"Language: pl\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=3; plural=(n==1 ? 0 : n%10>=2 && n%10<=4 && (n%100<10 "
"|| n%100>=20) ? 1 : 2);\n"
"X-Generator: Lokalize 22.12.3\n"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "fork"
msgstr "fork"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "2024-05-02"
msgstr "2 maja 2024 r."

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.8"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.8"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr "NAZWA"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "fork - create a child process"
msgstr "fork - tworzy proces potomny"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "LIBRARY"
msgstr "BIBLIOTEKA"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Standard C library (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"
msgstr "Standardowa biblioteka C (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SYNOPSIS"
msgstr "SKŁADNIA"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>>\n"
msgstr "B<#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<pid_t fork(void);>\n"
msgstr "B<pid_t fork(void);>\n"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr "OPIS"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<fork>()  creates a new process by duplicating the calling process.  The "
"new process is referred to as the I<child> process.  The calling process is "
"referred to as the I<parent> process."
msgstr ""
"B<fork>() tworzy nowy proces, duplikując proces wywołujący. Nowy proces jest "
"nazywany procesem I<potomnym> (lub dzieckiem). Proces wywołujący jest "
"nazywany procesem I<macierzystym> (lub rodzicem)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The child process and the parent process run in separate memory spaces.  At "
"the time of B<fork>()  both memory spaces have the same content.  Memory "
"writes, file mappings (B<mmap>(2)), and unmappings (B<munmap>(2))  performed "
"by one of the processes do not affect the other."
msgstr ""
"Proces potomny i proces macierzysty działają w oddzielnych rejonach pamięci. "
"W momencie wykonania B<fork>() oba rejony pamięci mają taką samą zawartość. "
"Zapisy do pamięci, przypisywania (B<mmap>(2)) i odmapowywania (B<munmap>(2)) "
"pliku wykonane wobec jednego z procesów nie mają wpływu na drugi."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The child process is an exact duplicate of the parent process except for the "
"following points:"
msgstr ""
"Proces potomny jest dokładną kopią procesu macierzystego z wyłączeniem "
"następujących punktów:"

#. type: IP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\[bu]"
msgstr "\\[bu]"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The child has its own unique process ID, and this PID does not match the ID "
"of any existing process group (B<setpgid>(2))  or session."
msgstr ""
"Proces potomny ma swój unikatowy identyfikator procesu i nie pasuje ono do "
"identyfikatora żadnej istniejącej sesji lub grupy (B<setpgid>(2)) procesu."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The child's parent process ID is the same as the parent's process ID."
msgstr ""
"Identyfikator procesu macierzystego dla procesu potomnego jest taki sam jak "
"identyfikator procesu macierzystego."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The child does not inherit its parent's memory locks (B<mlock>(2), "
"B<mlockall>(2))."
msgstr ""
"Proces potomny nie dziedziczy blokad pamięci swojego procesu macierzystego "
"(B<mlock>(2), B<mlockall>(2))."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Process resource utilizations (B<getrusage>(2))  and CPU time counters "
"(B<times>(2))  are reset to zero in the child."
msgstr ""
"Użycie zasobów procesu (B<getrusage>(2)) i liczniki czasu procesora "
"(B<times>(2)) są resetowane do zera dla procesu potomnego."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The child's set of pending signals is initially empty (B<sigpending>(2))."
msgstr ""
"Zestaw oczekujących sygnałów dla procesu potomnego jest początkowo pusty "
"(B<sigpending>(2))."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The child does not inherit semaphore adjustments from its parent "
"(B<semop>(2))."
msgstr ""
"Proces potomny nie dziedziczy dostosowań semaforów od procesu macierzystego "
"(B<semop>(2))."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The child does not inherit process-associated record locks from its parent "
"(B<fcntl>(2)).  (On the other hand, it does inherit B<fcntl>(2)  open file "
"description locks and B<flock>(2)  locks from its parent.)"
msgstr ""
"Proces potomny nie dziedziczy blokad rekordów związanych z procesem od "
"swojego procesu macierzystego (B<fcntl>(2)) (z drugiej strony dziedziczy "
"blokady opisu otwartego pliku (OFD) B<fcntl>(2) oraz blokady B<flock>(2) od "
"swojego procesu macierzystego)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The child does not inherit timers from its parent (B<setitimer>(2), "
"B<alarm>(2), B<timer_create>(2))."
msgstr ""
"Proces potomny nie dziedziczy czasomierzy od swojego procesu macierzystego "
"(B<setitimer>(2), B<alarm>(2), B<timer_create>(2))."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The child does not inherit outstanding asynchronous I/O operations from its "
"parent (B<aio_read>(3), B<aio_write>(3)), nor does it inherit any "
"asynchronous I/O contexts from its parent (see B<io_setup>(2))."
msgstr ""
"Proces potomny nie dziedziczy zaległych, asynchronicznych operacji wejścia/"
"wyjścia od procesu macierzystego (B<aio_read>(3), B<aio_write>(3)), ani nie "
"dziedziczy żadnego kontekstu asynchronicznego wejścia/wyjścia od procesu "
"macierzystego (zob. B<io_setup>(2))."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The process attributes in the preceding list are all specified in POSIX.1.  "
"The parent and child also differ with respect to the following Linux-"
"specific process attributes:"
msgstr ""
"Atrybuty procesu w powyższej liście są określone w normie POSIX.1. Proces "
"macierzysty i potomny będą się różnić również w odniesieniu do "
"następujących, typowo linuksowych atrybutów procesu:"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The child does not inherit directory change notifications (dnotify)  from "
"its parent (see the description of B<F_NOTIFY> in B<fcntl>(2))."
msgstr ""
"Proces potomny nie odziedziczy notyfikacji o zmianie katalogu (dnotify) od "
"swojego rodzica (więcej informacji w opisie B<F_NOTIFY> w podręczniku "
"B<fcntl>(2))."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The B<prctl>(2)  B<PR_SET_PDEATHSIG> setting is reset so that the child does "
"not receive a signal when its parent terminates."
msgstr ""
"Ustawienie B<PR_SET_PDEATHSIG> B<prctl>(2) jest resetowane, dzięki czemu "
"proces potomny nie otrzyma sygnału, gdy jego proces macierzysty ulegnie "
"zakończeniu."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The default timer slack value is set to the parent's current timer slack "
"value.  See the description of B<PR_SET_TIMERSLACK> in B<prctl>(2)."
msgstr ""
"Domyślna wartość luzu czasomierza jest ustawiana na aktualną wartość luzu "
"czasomierza procesu macierzystego. Więcej informacji w opisie "
"B<PR_SET_TIMERSLACK> w podręczniku B<prctl>(2)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Memory mappings that have been marked with the B<madvise>(2)  "
"B<MADV_DONTFORK> flag are not inherited across a B<fork>()."
msgstr ""
"Przypisania pamięci oznaczone znacznikiem B<MADV_DONTFORK> B<madvise>(2), "
"nie są dziedziczone poprzez B<fork>()."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Memory in address ranges that have been marked with the B<madvise>(2)  "
"B<MADV_WIPEONFORK> flag is zeroed in the child after a B<fork>().  (The "
"B<MADV_WIPEONFORK> setting remains in place for those address ranges in the "
"child.)"
msgstr ""
"Pamięć w przedziałach adresowych oznaczonych znacznikiem B<MADV_WIPEONFORK> "
"B<madvise>(2) jest zerowana dla procesu potomnego, po wykonaniu B<fork>() "
"(ustawienie B<MADV_WIPEONFORK> nie ulega zmianie dla tych przedziałów "
"adresowych, dla procesu potomnego)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The termination signal of the child is always B<SIGCHLD> (see B<clone>(2))."
msgstr ""
"Sygnałem przerwania procesu potomnego jest zawsze B<SIGCHLD> (zob. "
"B<clone>(2))."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The port access permission bits set by B<ioperm>(2)  are not inherited by "
"the child; the child must turn on any bits that it requires using "
"B<ioperm>(2)."
msgstr ""
"Bity uprawnień dostępu do portu ustawione za pomocą B<ioperm>(2) nie są "
"dziedziczone przez proces potomny; musi on sam włączyć wszystkie wymagane "
"bity przy użyciu B<ioperm>(2)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Note the following further points:"
msgstr "Dalsze uwagi:"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The child process is created with a single thread\\[em]the one that called "
"B<fork>().  The entire virtual address space of the parent is replicated in "
"the child, including the states of mutexes, condition variables, and other "
"pthreads objects; the use of B<pthread_atfork>(3)  may be helpful for "
"dealing with problems that this can cause."
msgstr ""
"Proces potomny jest tworzony jednym wątkiem \\[em] tym który wywołał "
"B<fork>(). Cała wirtualna przestrzeń adresowa jest replikowana dla procesu "
"potomnego; obejmuje to zatrzaski (muteksy), zmienne warunkowe i inne obiekty "
"pthread; podręcznik B<pthread_atfork>(3) może okazać się przydatny w "
"radzeniu sobie z problemami, jakie to może spowodować."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"After a B<fork>()  in a multithreaded program, the child can safely call "
"only async-signal-safe functions (see B<signal-safety>(7))  until such time "
"as it calls B<execve>(2)."
msgstr ""
"W programie wielowątkowym, po B<fork>() proces potomny może bezpiecznie "
"wykonać jedynie funkcje które są async-signal-safe (zob. B<signal-"
"safety>(7)) aż do momentu, gdy nie wywoła B<execve>(2)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The child inherits copies of the parent's set of open file descriptors.  "
"Each file descriptor in the child refers to the same open file description "
"(see B<open>(2))  as the corresponding file descriptor in the parent.  This "
"means that the two file descriptors share open file status flags, file "
"offset, and signal-driven I/O attributes (see the description of B<F_SETOWN> "
"and B<F_SETSIG> in B<fcntl>(2))."
msgstr ""
"Proces potomny dziedziczy kopie zestawu deskryptorów otwartego pliku. Każdy "
"deskryptor pliku procesu potomnego odnosi się do tego samego opisu otwartego "
"pliku (OFD, zob. B<open>(2)) jako deskryptor odpowiadającego pliku swego "
"procesu macierzystego. Oznacza to, że dwa deskryptory pliku dzielą znaczniki "
"statusu otwartego pliku, przesunięcia pliku oraz atrybuty wejście/wyjścia "
"zasilane sygnałami (zob. opis B<F_SETOWN> i B<F_SETSIG> w B<fcntl>(2))."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The child inherits copies of the parent's set of open message queue "
"descriptors (see B<mq_overview>(7)).  Each file descriptor in the child "
"refers to the same open message queue description as the corresponding file "
"descriptor in the parent.  This means that the two file descriptors share "
"the same flags (I<mq_flags>)."
msgstr ""
"Proces potomny dziedziczy zestaw deskryptorów otwartej kolejki komunikatów "
"procesu macierzystego (zob. B<mq_overview>(7)). Każdy deskryptor w procesie "
"potomnym odnosi się do tego samego opisu kolejki otwartego komunikatu, jak "
"odpowiadający deskryptor pliku procesu macierzystego. Oznacza to, że dwa "
"deskryptory pliku dzielą te same znaczniki (I<mq_flags>)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The child inherits copies of the parent's set of open directory streams (see "
"B<opendir>(3)).  POSIX.1 says that the corresponding directory streams in "
"the parent and child I<may> share the directory stream positioning; on Linux/"
"glibc they do not."
msgstr ""
"Proces potomny kopiuje zestaw strumieni otwartego katalogu procesu "
"macierzystego (zob. B<opendir>(3)).  POSIX.1 wskazuje, że odpowiadające "
"strumienie katalogów procesu macierzystego i potomnego I<mogą> dzielić "
"pozycjonowanie strumienia katalogu, w Linuksie/glibc tak się nie dzieje."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "RETURN VALUE"
msgstr "WARTOŚĆ ZWRACANA"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"On success, the PID of the child process is returned in the parent, and 0 is "
"returned in the child.  On failure, -1 is returned in the parent, no child "
"process is created, and I<errno> is set to indicate the error."
msgstr ""
"Po pomyślnym zakończeniu, w procesie macierzystym zwracany jest PID procesu "
"potomnego, a w procesie potomnym zwracane jest 0. Po błędzie zwracane jest "
"-1 do procesu macierzystego, nie jest tworzony procesie potomny i "
"odpowiednio ustawiane jest I<errno> wskazując błąd."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "ERRORS"
msgstr "BŁĘDY"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EAGAIN>"
msgstr "B<EAGAIN>"

#.  NOTE! The following should match the description in pthread_create(3)
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"A system-imposed limit on the number of threads was encountered.  There are "
"a number of limits that may trigger this error:"
msgstr ""
"Napotkano nałożony systemowo limit liczby wątków. Występuje wiele limitów, "
"które mogą wyzwolić ten błąd:"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"the B<RLIMIT_NPROC> soft resource limit (set via B<setrlimit>(2)), which "
"limits the number of processes and threads for a real user ID, was reached;"
msgstr ""
"osiągnięto miękki limit zasobów B<RLIMIT_NPROC> (ustawiany za pomocą "
"B<setrlimit>(2)), który ogranicza liczbę procesów i wątków dla rzeczywistego "
"identyfikatora użytkownika;"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"the kernel's system-wide limit on the number of processes and threads, I</"
"proc/sys/kernel/threads-max>, was reached (see B<proc>(5));"
msgstr ""
"osiągnięto systemowy limit jądra na liczbę procesów i wątków I</proc/sys/"
"kernel/threads-max> (zob. B<proc>(5));"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"the maximum number of PIDs, I</proc/sys/kernel/pid_max>, was reached (see "
"B<proc>(5)); or"
msgstr ""
"osiągnięto maksymalną liczbę identyfikatorów procesów I</proc/sys/kernel/"
"pid_max> (zob. B<proc>(5)); albo"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"the PID limit (I<pids.max>)  imposed by the cgroup \"process number\" (PIDs) "
"controller was reached."
msgstr ""
"osiągnięto limit identyfikatorów procesów (I<pids.max>) nałożony przez "
"kontroler cgroup \\[Bq]liczba procesów\\[rq] (PID-ów)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The caller is operating under the B<SCHED_DEADLINE> scheduling policy and "
"does not have the reset-on-fork flag set.  See B<sched>(7)."
msgstr ""
"Wywołanie działa według zasad planisty B<SCHED_DEADLINE> i nie posiada "
"znacznika zresetuj-przy-rozwidleniu. Zob. B<sched>(7)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENOMEM>"
msgstr "B<ENOMEM>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<fork>()  failed to allocate the necessary kernel structures because memory "
"is tight."
msgstr ""
"B<fork>() nie potrafił zaalokować niezbędnych struktur jądra z powodu "
"niedostatecznej ilości pamięci."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"An attempt was made to create a child process in a PID namespace whose "
"\"init\" process has terminated.  See B<pid_namespaces>(7)."
msgstr ""
"Próbowano utworzyć proces potomny w przestrzeni nazw PID, której proces "
"\\[Bq]init\\[rq] uległ zakończeniu. Zob. B<pid_namespaces>(7)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENOSYS>"
msgstr "B<ENOSYS>"

#.  e.g., arm (optionally), blackfin, c6x, frv, h8300, microblaze, xtensa
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<fork>()  is not supported on this platform (for example, hardware without "
"a Memory-Management Unit)."
msgstr ""
"B<fork>() nie jest obsługiwane na tej platformie (np. sprzęt bez jednostki "
"Memory-Management Unit)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ERESTARTNOINTR> (since Linux 2.6.17)"
msgstr "B<ERESTARTNOINTR> (od Linuksa 2.6.17)"

#.  commit 4a2c7a7837da1b91468e50426066d988050e4d56
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"System call was interrupted by a signal and will be restarted.  (This can be "
"seen only during a trace.)"
msgstr ""
"Wywołanie systemowe przerwano sygnałem i zostanie ono przeładowane (widać to "
"tylko przy śledzeniu)."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "VERSIONS"
msgstr "WERSJE"

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "C library/kernel differences"
msgstr "Różnice biblioteki C/jądra"

#.  nptl/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/fork.c
#.  and does some magic to ensure that getpid(2) returns the right value.
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Since glibc 2.3.3, rather than invoking the kernel's B<fork>()  system call, "
"the glibc B<fork>()  wrapper that is provided as part of the NPTL threading "
"implementation invokes B<clone>(2)  with flags that provide the same effect "
"as the traditional system call.  (A call to B<fork>()  is equivalent to a "
"call to B<clone>(2)  specifying I<flags> as just B<SIGCHLD>.)  The glibc "
"wrapper invokes any fork handlers that have been established using "
"B<pthread_atfork>(3)."
msgstr ""
"Od glibc 2.3.3, zamiast przywoływać wywołanie systemowe jądra B<fork>(), "
"opakowanie B<fork>() z biblioteki glibc, dostępne jako część implementacji "
"wątkowania NPTL, przywołuje B<clone>(2) ze znacznikami, zapewniającymi taki "
"sam efekt, jak tradycyjne wywołanie systemowe (wywołanie B<fork>() jest "
"równoważne wywołaniu B<clone>(2) przy określeniu I<flags> jako wyłącznie "
"B<SIGCHLD>). Opakowanie z biblioteki glibc przywołuje procedury obsługi "
"rozwidlania, które ustanowiono za pomocą B<pthread_atfork>(3)."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "STANDARDS"
msgstr "STANDARDY"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "POSIX.1-2008."
msgstr "POSIX.1-2008."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "HISTORY"
msgstr "HISTORIA"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "POSIX.1-2001, SVr4, 4.3BSD."
msgstr "POSIX.1-2001, SVr4, 4.3BSD."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NOTES"
msgstr "UWAGI"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Under Linux, B<fork>()  is implemented using copy-on-write pages, so the "
"only penalty that it incurs is the time and memory required to duplicate the "
"parent's page tables, and to create a unique task structure for the child."
msgstr ""
"Pod Linuksem B<fork>() jest zaimplementowane za pomocą kopiowania stron "
"pamięci przy zapisie, więc jedynymi mankamentami są czas i pamięć wymagane "
"do powielenia tablic stron rodzica i utworzenia unikalnej struktury zadania "
"dla potomka."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "EXAMPLES"
msgstr "PRZYKŁADY"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "See B<pipe>(2)  and B<wait>(2)  for more examples."
msgstr "Zob. B<pipe>(2) i B<wait>(2), aby obejrzeć więcej przykładów."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"#include E<lt>signal.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdint.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdio.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>sys/types.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>\n"
"\\&\n"
"int\n"
"main(void)\n"
"{\n"
"    pid_t pid;\n"
"\\&\n"
"    if (signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_IGN) == SIG_ERR) {\n"
"        perror(\"signal\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
"    pid = fork();\n"
"    switch (pid) {\n"
"    case -1:\n"
"        perror(\"fork\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    case 0:\n"
"        puts(\"Child exiting.\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
"    default:\n"
"        printf(\"Child is PID %jd\\en\", (intmax_t) pid);\n"
"        puts(\"Parent exiting.\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
"    }\n"
"}\n"
msgstr ""
"#include E<lt>signal.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdint.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdio.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>sys/types.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>\n"
"\\&\n"
"int\n"
"main(void)\n"
"{\n"
"    pid_t pid;\n"
"\\&\n"
"    if (signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_IGN) == SIG_ERR) {\n"
"        perror(\"sygnał\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
"    pid = fork();\n"
"    switch (pid) {\n"
"    case -1:\n"
"        perror(\"fork\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    case 0:\n"
"        puts(\"Proces potomny wychodzi.\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
"    default:\n"
"        printf(\"Proces potomny ma PID %jd\\en\", (intmax_t) pid);\n"
"        puts(\"Proces macierzysty wychodzi.\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
"    }\n"
"}\n"

#.  SRC END
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr "ZOBACZ TAKŻE"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<clone>(2), B<execve>(2), B<exit>(2), B<setrlimit>(2), B<unshare>(2), "
"B<vfork>(2), B<wait>(2), B<daemon>(3), B<pthread_atfork>(3), "
"B<capabilities>(7), B<credentials>(7)"
msgstr ""
"B<clone>(2), B<execve>(2), B<exit>(2), B<setrlimit>(2), B<unshare>(2), "
"B<vfork>(2), B<wait>(2), B<daemon>(3), B<pthread_atfork>(3), "
"B<capabilities>(7), B<credentials>(7)"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-02-05"
msgstr "5 lutego 2023 r."

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.03"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid "POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008, SVr4, 4.3BSD."
msgstr "POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008, SVr4, 4.3BSD."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"#include E<lt>signal.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdint.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdio.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>\n"
msgstr ""
"#include E<lt>signal.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdint.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdio.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"int\n"
"main(void)\n"
"{\n"
"    pid_t pid;\n"
msgstr ""
"int\n"
"main(void)\n"
"{\n"
"    pid_t pid;\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    if (signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_IGN) == SIG_ERR) {\n"
"        perror(\"signal\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
"    pid = fork();\n"
"    switch (pid) {\n"
"    case -1:\n"
"        perror(\"fork\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    case 0:\n"
"        puts(\"Child exiting.\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
"    default:\n"
"        printf(\"Child is PID %jd\\en\", (intmax_t) pid);\n"
"        puts(\"Parent exiting.\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
"    }\n"
"}\n"
msgstr ""
"    if (signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_IGN) == SIG_ERR) {\n"
"        perror(\"sygnał\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
"    pid = fork();\n"
"    switch (pid) {\n"
"    case -1:\n"
"        perror(\"fork\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    case 0:\n"
"        puts(\"Proces potomny wychodzi.\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
"    default:\n"
"        printf(\"Proces potomny ma PID %jd\\en\", (intmax_t) pid);\n"
"        puts(\"Proces macierzysty wychodzi.\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
"    }\n"
"}\n"

#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-10-31"
msgstr "31 października 2023 r."

#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.06"

#. type: Plain text
#: fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"#include E<lt>signal.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdint.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdio.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>\n"
"\\&\n"
"int\n"
"main(void)\n"
"{\n"
"    pid_t pid;\n"
"\\&\n"
"    if (signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_IGN) == SIG_ERR) {\n"
"        perror(\"signal\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
"    pid = fork();\n"
"    switch (pid) {\n"
"    case -1:\n"
"        perror(\"fork\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    case 0:\n"
"        puts(\"Child exiting.\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
"    default:\n"
"        printf(\"Child is PID %jd\\en\", (intmax_t) pid);\n"
"        puts(\"Parent exiting.\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
"    }\n"
"}\n"
msgstr ""
"#include E<lt>signal.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdint.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdio.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>\n"
"\\&\n"
"int\n"
"main(void)\n"
"{\n"
"    pid_t pid;\n"
"\\&\n"
"    if (signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_IGN) == SIG_ERR) {\n"
"        perror(\"sygnał\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
"    pid = fork();\n"
"    switch (pid) {\n"
"    case -1:\n"
"        perror(\"fork\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    case 0:\n"
"        puts(\"Proces potomny wychodzi.\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
"    default:\n"
"        printf(\"Proces potomny ma PID %jd\\en\", (intmax_t) pid);\n"
"        puts(\"Proces macierzysty wychodzi.\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
"    }\n"
"}\n"

#. type: TH
#: fedora-rawhide
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.7"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-03-30"
msgstr "30 marca 2023 r."

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.04"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages (unreleased)"
msgstr "Linux man-pages (niewydane)"