# Russian translation of manpages
# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
# Copyright © of this file:
# Dmitry Bolkhovskikh <d20052005@yandex.ru>, 2017.
# Yuri Kozlov <yuray@komyakino.ru>, 2012-2019.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: manpages-l10n\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-06-01 05:40+0200\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2019-08-11 08:40+0300\n"
"Last-Translator: Yuri Kozlov <yuray@komyakino.ru>\n"
"Language-Team: Russian <man-pages-ru-talks@lists.sourceforge.net>\n"
"Language: ru\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
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"%10<=4 && (n%100<12 || n%100>14) ? 1 : n%10==0 || (n%10>=5 && n%10<=9) || (n"
"%100>=11 && n%100<=14)? 2 : 3);\n"
"X-Generator: Lokalize 2.0\n"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "accept"
msgstr "accept"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "2024-05-02"
msgstr "2 мая 2024 г."

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.8"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.7"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr "ИМЯ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "accept, accept4 - accept a connection on a socket"
msgstr "accept, accept4 - принять соединение на сокете"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "LIBRARY"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Standard C library (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"
msgstr ""

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SYNOPSIS"
msgstr "СИНТАКСИС"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<#include E<lt>sys/socket.hE<gt>>\n"
msgstr "B<#include E<lt>sys/socket.hE<gt>>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "B<int accept(int >I<sockfd>B<, struct sockaddr *restrict >I<addr>B<,>\n"
#| "B<           socklen_t *restrict >I<addrlen>B<);>\n"
msgid ""
"B<int accept(int >I<sockfd>B<, struct sockaddr *_Nullable restrict >I<addr>B<,>\n"
"B<           socklen_t *_Nullable restrict >I<addrlen>B<);>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<int accept(int >I<sockfd>B<, struct sockaddr *restrict >I<addr>B<,>\n"
"B<           socklen_t *restrict >I<addrlen>B<);>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<#define _GNU_SOURCE>             /* See feature_test_macros(7) */\n"
"B<#include E<lt>sys/socket.hE<gt>>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<#define _GNU_SOURCE>             /* Смотрите feature_test_macros(7) */\n"
"B<#include E<lt>sys/socket.hE<gt>>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "B<int accept4(int >I<sockfd>B<, struct sockaddr *restrict >I<addr>B<,>\n"
#| "B<           socklen_t *restrict >I<addrlen>B<, int >I<flags>B<);>\n"
msgid ""
"B<int accept4(int >I<sockfd>B<, struct sockaddr *_Nullable restrict >I<addr>B<,>\n"
"B<           socklen_t *_Nullable restrict >I<addrlen>B<, int >I<flags>B<);>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<int accept4(int >I<sockfd>B<, struct sockaddr *restrict >I<addr>B<,>\n"
"B<           socklen_t *restrict >I<addrlen>B<, int >I<flags>B<);>\n"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr "ОПИСАНИЕ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The B<accept>()  system call is used with connection-based socket types "
"(B<SOCK_STREAM>, B<SOCK_SEQPACKET>).  It extracts the first connection "
"request on the queue of pending connections for the listening socket, "
"I<sockfd>, creates a new connected socket, and returns a new file descriptor "
"referring to that socket.  The newly created socket is not in the listening "
"state.  The original socket I<sockfd> is unaffected by this call."
msgstr ""
"Системный вызов B<accept>() используется с сокетами, ориентированными на "
"установление соединения (B<SOCK_STREAM>, B<SOCK_SEQPACKET>). Она извлекает "
"первый запрос на соединение из очереди ожидающих соединений прослушивающего "
"сокета, I<sockfd>, создаёт новый подключенный сокет и и возвращает новый "
"файловый дескриптор, указывающий на сокет. Новый сокет более не находится в "
"слушающем состоянии. Исходный сокет I<sockfd> не изменяется при этом вызове."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The argument I<sockfd> is a socket that has been created with B<socket>(2), "
"bound to a local address with B<bind>(2), and is listening for connections "
"after a B<listen>(2)."
msgstr ""
"Аргумент I<sockfd> \\(em это сокет, который был создан с помощью "
"B<socket>(2), привязанный к локальному адресу с помощью B<bind>(2), и "
"прослушивающий соединения после B<listen>(2)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The argument I<addr> is a pointer to a I<sockaddr> structure.  This "
"structure is filled in with the address of the peer socket, as known to the "
"communications layer.  The exact format of the address returned I<addr> is "
"determined by the socket's address family (see B<socket>(2)  and the "
"respective protocol man pages).  When I<addr> is NULL, nothing is filled in; "
"in this case, I<addrlen> is not used, and should also be NULL."
msgstr ""
"Аргумент I<addr> \\(em это указатель на структуру I<sockaddr>. В эту "
"структуру помещается адрес ответной стороны в том виде, в каком он известен "
"на коммуникационном уровне. Точный формат адреса, возвращаемого в параметре "
"I<addr>, определяется семейством адресов сокета (см. B<socket>(2) и "
"справочную страницу по соответствующему протоколу). Если I<addr> равен NULL, "
"то ничего не помещается; в этом случае I<addrlen> не используется и также "
"должен быть NULL."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The I<addrlen> argument is a value-result argument: the caller must "
"initialize it to contain the size (in bytes) of the structure pointed to by "
"I<addr>; on return it will contain the actual size of the peer address."
msgstr ""
"Через аргумент I<addrlen> осуществляется возврат результата: вызывающая "
"сторона должна указать в нём размер (в байтах) структуры, на которую "
"указывает I<addr>; при возврате он будет содержать реальный размер адреса "
"ответной стороны."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The returned address is truncated if the buffer provided is too small; in "
"this case, I<addrlen> will return a value greater than was supplied to the "
"call."
msgstr ""
"Возвращаемый адрес урежется, если предоставленный буфер окажется слишком "
"маленьким; в этом случае в I<addrlen> будет возвращено значение большее чем "
"было в вызове."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If no pending connections are present on the queue, and the socket is not "
"marked as nonblocking, B<accept>()  blocks the caller until a connection is "
"present.  If the socket is marked nonblocking and no pending connections are "
"present on the queue, B<accept>()  fails with the error B<EAGAIN> or "
"B<EWOULDBLOCK>."
msgstr ""
"Если в очереди нет ожидающих запросов на соединение, и на сокет не помечен "
"как неблокирующий, то B<accept>() заблокирует вызвавшую программу до "
"появления соединения. Если сокет помечен как неблокирующий, а в очереди нет "
"запросов на соединение, то B<accept>() завершится с ошибкой B<EAGAIN> или "
"B<EWOULDBLOCK>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"In order to be notified of incoming connections on a socket, you can use "
"B<select>(2), B<poll>(2), or B<epoll>(7).  A readable event will be "
"delivered when a new connection is attempted and you may then call "
"B<accept>()  to get a socket for that connection.  Alternatively, you can "
"set the socket to deliver B<SIGIO> when activity occurs on a socket; see "
"B<socket>(7)  for details."
msgstr ""
"Для того, чтобы получать уведомления о входящих соединениях на сокете, можно "
"использовать B<select>(2), B<poll>(2) или B<epoll>(7). Когда поступает "
"запрос на новое соединение, доставляется доступное для чтения событие и "
"после этого можно вызывать B<accept>(), чтобы получить сокет для этого "
"соединения. Можно также настроить сокет так, чтобы он посылал сигнал "
"B<SIGIO>, когда на нём происходит какая-либо активность; смотрите "
"B<socket>(7)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If I<flags> is 0, then B<accept4>()  is the same as B<accept>().  The "
"following values can be bitwise ORed in I<flags> to obtain different "
"behavior:"
msgstr ""
"Если I<flags> равно 0, то вызов B<accept4>() равнозначен B<accept>(). "
"Следующие значения могут быть побитово сложены в I<flags> для получения "
"различного поведения:"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<SOCK_NONBLOCK>"
msgstr "B<SOCK_NONBLOCK>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Set the B<O_NONBLOCK> file status flag on the open file description (see "
"B<open>(2))  referred to by the new file descriptor.  Using this flag saves "
"extra calls to B<fcntl>(2)  to achieve the same result."
msgstr ""
"Устанавливает флаг состояния файла B<O_NONBLOCK> для нового открытого "
"файлового описания (смотрите B<open>(2)), на которое ссылается новый "
"файловый дескриптор. Использование данного флага делает ненужными "
"дополнительные вызовы B<fcntl>(2) для достижения того же результата."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<SOCK_CLOEXEC>"
msgstr "B<SOCK_CLOEXEC>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Set the close-on-exec (B<FD_CLOEXEC>)  flag on the new file descriptor.  See "
"the description of the B<O_CLOEXEC> flag in B<open>(2)  for reasons why this "
"may be useful."
msgstr ""
"Устанавливает флаг close-on-exec (B<FD_CLOEXEC>) для нового открытого "
"файлового дескриптора. Смотрите описание флага B<O_CLOEXEC> в B<open>(2) для "
"того, чтобы узнать как это может пригодиться."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "RETURN VALUE"
msgstr "ВОЗВРАЩАЕМОЕ ЗНАЧЕНИЕ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "On success, these system calls return a nonnegative integer that is a "
#| "file descriptor for the accepted socket.  On error, -1 is returned, "
#| "I<errno> is set appropriately, and I<addrlen> is left unchanged."
msgid ""
"On success, these system calls return a file descriptor for the accepted "
"socket (a nonnegative integer).  On error, -1 is returned, I<errno> is set "
"to indicate the error, and I<addrlen> is left unchanged."
msgstr ""
"При успешном выполнении данные системные вызовы возвращают неотрицательное "
"целое, являющееся файловым дескриптором принятого сокета. В случае ошибки "
"возвращается -1, I<errno> устанавливается в соответствующее значение, а "
"I<addrlen> не изменяется."

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Error handling"
msgstr "Обработка ошибок"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Linux B<accept>()  (and B<accept4>())  passes already-pending network errors "
"on the new socket as an error code from B<accept>().  This behavior differs "
"from other BSD socket implementations.  For reliable operation the "
"application should detect the network errors defined for the protocol after "
"B<accept>()  and treat them like B<EAGAIN> by retrying.  In the case of TCP/"
"IP, these are B<ENETDOWN>, B<EPROTO>, B<ENOPROTOOPT>, B<EHOSTDOWN>, "
"B<ENONET>, B<EHOSTUNREACH>, B<EOPNOTSUPP>, and B<ENETUNREACH>."
msgstr ""
"В реализации Linux B<accept>() (и B<accept4>()) передаёт уже ожидающие "
"сетевые ошибки на новый сокет, как код ошибки из вызова B<accept>(). Это "
"поведение отличается от других реализаций BSD-сокетов. Для надёжной работы "
"приложения должны отслеживать сетевые ошибки, которые могут появиться при "
"работе с протоколом B<accept>() и обрабатывать их как B<EAGAIN> повторно "
"выполняя вызов. В случае TCP/IP такими ошибками являются B<ENETDOWN>, "
"B<EPROTO>, B<ENOPROTOOPT>, B<EHOSTDOWN>, B<ENONET>, B<EHOSTUNREACH>, "
"B<EOPNOTSUPP> и B<ENETUNREACH>."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "ERRORS"
msgstr "ОШИБКИ"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EAGAIN> or B<EWOULDBLOCK>"
msgstr "B<EAGAIN> или B<EWOULDBLOCK>"

#.  Actually EAGAIN on Linux
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The socket is marked nonblocking and no connections are present to be "
"accepted.  POSIX.1-2001 and POSIX.1-2008 allow either error to be returned "
"for this case, and do not require these constants to have the same value, so "
"a portable application should check for both possibilities."
msgstr ""
"Сокет помечен как неблокирующий и нет ни одного соединения, которое можно "
"было бы принять. В POSIX.1-2001 и POSIX.1-2008 допускается в этих случаях "
"возврат ошибки и не требуется, чтобы эти константы имели одинаковое "
"значение, поэтому переносимое приложение должно проверять обе возможности."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EBADF>"
msgstr "B<EBADF>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<sockfd> is not an open file descriptor."
msgstr "Значение I<sockfd> не является открытым файловым дескриптором."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ECONNABORTED>"
msgstr "B<ECONNABORTED>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "A connection has been aborted."
msgstr "Соединение было прервано."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EFAULT>"
msgstr "B<EFAULT>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The I<addr> argument is not in a writable part of the user address space."
msgstr ""
"Аргумент I<addr> не находится в пользовательском пространстве адресов с "
"возможностью записи."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EINTR>"
msgstr "B<EINTR>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The system call was interrupted by a signal that was caught before a valid "
"connection arrived; see B<signal>(7)."
msgstr ""
"Системный вызов прервал сигналом, который поступил до момента прихода "
"допустимого соединения; см. B<signal>(7)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EINVAL>"
msgstr "B<EINVAL>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Socket is not listening for connections, or I<addrlen> is invalid (e.g., is "
"negative)."
msgstr ""
"Сокет не слушает соединения или недопустимое значение I<addrlen> (например, "
"отрицательное)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "(B<accept4>())  invalid value in I<flags>."
msgstr "(B<accept4>()) недопустимое значение в I<flags>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EMFILE>"
msgstr "B<EMFILE>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The per-process limit on the number of open file descriptors has been "
"reached."
msgstr ""
"Было достигнуто ограничение по количеству открытых файловых дескрипторов на "
"процесс."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENFILE>"
msgstr "B<ENFILE>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The system-wide limit on the total number of open files has been reached."
msgstr "Достигнуто максимальное количество открытых файлов в системе."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENOBUFS>"
msgstr "B<ENOBUFS>"

#. type: TQ
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENOMEM>"
msgstr "B<ENOMEM>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Not enough free memory.  This often means that the memory allocation is "
"limited by the socket buffer limits, not by the system memory."
msgstr ""
"Не хватает свободной памяти. Это зачастую означает, что выделение памяти "
"ограничено размерами буфера сокетов, а не системной памятью."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENOTSOCK>"
msgstr "B<ENOTSOCK>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The file descriptor I<sockfd> does not refer to a socket."
msgstr "Файловый дескриптор I<sockfd> указывает не на каталог."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EOPNOTSUPP>"
msgstr "B<EOPNOTSUPP>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The referenced socket is not of type B<SOCK_STREAM>."
msgstr ""
"Тип сокета, на который ссылается дескриптор, отличается от B<SOCK_STREAM>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EPERM>"
msgstr "B<EPERM>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Firewall rules forbid connection."
msgstr "Правила межсетевого экрана запрещают соединение."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EPROTO>"
msgstr "B<EPROTO>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Protocol error."
msgstr "Ошибка протокола."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"In addition, network errors for the new socket and as defined for the "
"protocol may be returned.  Various Linux kernels can return other errors "
"such as B<ENOSR>, B<ESOCKTNOSUPPORT>, B<EPROTONOSUPPORT>, B<ETIMEDOUT>.  The "
"value B<ERESTARTSYS> may be seen during a trace."
msgstr ""
"Вдобавок, могут также возвращаться сетевые ошибки на новом сокете и ошибки, "
"могущие возникнуть в протоколе. Различные ядра Linux могут возвращать другие "
"ошибки, например, B<ENOSR>, B<ESOCKTNOSUPPORT>, B<EPROTONOSUPPORT>, "
"B<ETIMEDOUT>. Значение ошибки B<ERESTARTSYS> можно увидеть при трассировке."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "VERSIONS"
msgstr "ВЕРСИИ"

#.  Some testing seems to show that Tru64 5.1 and HP-UX 11 also
#.  do not inherit file status flags -- MTK Jun 05
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"On Linux, the new socket returned by B<accept>()  does I<not> inherit file "
"status flags such as B<O_NONBLOCK> and B<O_ASYNC> from the listening "
"socket.  This behavior differs from the canonical BSD sockets "
"implementation.  Portable programs should not rely on inheritance or "
"noninheritance of file status flags and always explicitly set all required "
"flags on the socket returned from B<accept>()."
msgstr ""
"В Linux новый сокет, возвращаемый B<accept>(), I<не> наследует файловые "
"флаги состояния такие как B<O_NONBLOCK> и B<O_ASYNC> от прослушивающего "
"сокета. Это поведение отличается от каноническое реализации сокетов BSD. "
"Переносимые программы не должны полагаться на наследуемость файловых флагов "
"состояния или её отсутствия и всегда должны устанавливать на сокете, "
"полученном от B<accept>(), все требуемые флаги."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "STANDARDS"
msgstr "СТАНДАРТЫ"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<accept>(2)"
msgid "B<accept>()"
msgstr "B<accept>(2)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "POSIX.1-2008."
msgstr "POSIX.1-2008."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<accept4>(2)"
msgid "B<accept4>()"
msgstr "B<accept4>(2)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Linux."
msgstr "Linux."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "HISTORY"
msgstr "ИСТОРИЯ"

#.  The BSD man page documents five possible error returns
#.  (EBADF, ENOTSOCK, EOPNOTSUPP, EWOULDBLOCK, EFAULT).
#.  POSIX.1-2001 documents errors
#.  EAGAIN, EBADF, ECONNABORTED, EINTR, EINVAL, EMFILE,
#.  ENFILE, ENOBUFS, ENOMEM, ENOTSOCK, EOPNOTSUPP, EPROTO, EWOULDBLOCK.
#.  In addition, SUSv2 documents EFAULT and ENOSR.
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "B<accept>(): POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008, SVr4, 4.4BSD (B<accept>()  first "
#| "appeared in 4.2BSD)."
msgid "POSIX.1-2001, SVr4, 4.4BSD (B<accept>()  first appeared in 4.2BSD)."
msgstr ""
"B<accept>(): POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008, SVr4, 4.4BSD, (B<accept>() впервые "
"появился в 4.2BSD)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Since glibc 2.10:"
msgid "Linux 2.6.28, glibc 2.10."
msgstr "Начиная с glibc 2.10:"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NOTES"
msgstr "ПРИМЕЧАНИЯ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"There may not always be a connection waiting after a B<SIGIO> is delivered "
"or B<select>(2), B<poll>(2), or B<epoll>(7)  return a readability event "
"because the connection might have been removed by an asynchronous network "
"error or another thread before B<accept>()  is called.  If this happens, "
"then the call will block waiting for the next connection to arrive.  To "
"ensure that B<accept>()  never blocks, the passed socket I<sockfd> needs to "
"have the B<O_NONBLOCK> flag set (see B<socket>(7))."
msgstr ""
"Возможно не всегда будет ожидание подключения после доставки B<SIGIO>; или "
"B<select>(2), B<poll>(2) или B<epoll>(7) вернут событие доступности чтения, "
"так как подключение может быть удалено из-за асинхронной сетевой ошибкой или "
"другая нить была вызвала раньше B<accept>(). Это это случается, то вызов "
"блокируется, ожидая следующего прибытия подключения. Чтобы быть уверенным, "
"что B<accept>() никогда не заблокируется, сокету I<sockfd> необходимо "
"установить флаг B<O_NONBLOCK> (см. B<socket>(7))."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"For certain protocols which require an explicit confirmation, such as "
"DECnet, B<accept>()  can be thought of as merely dequeuing the next "
"connection request and not implying confirmation.  Confirmation can be "
"implied by a normal read or write on the new file descriptor, and rejection "
"can be implied by closing the new socket.  Currently, only DECnet has these "
"semantics on Linux."
msgstr ""
"Для определённых протоколов, которые требуют явного подтверждения, например, "
"DECnet, B<accept>() можно рассматривать просто как извлечение из очереди "
"следующего запроса на соединение, не подразумевающее подтверждение. "
"Подтверждение, в свою очередь, произойдет при следующем чтении или записи в "
"новом файловом дескрипторе, а отказ от соединения может произойти при "
"закрытии нового сокета. В настоящее время, под Linux такую семантику имеет "
"только DECnet."

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "The socklen_t type"
msgstr "Тип socklen_t"

#.  such as Linux libc4 and libc5, SunOS 4, SGI
#.  SunOS 5 has 'size_t *'
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"In the original BSD sockets implementation (and on other older systems)  the "
"third argument of B<accept>()  was declared as an I<int\\ *>.  A POSIX.1g "
"draft standard wanted to change it into a I<size_t\\ *>C; later POSIX "
"standards and glibc 2.x have I<socklen_t\\ * >."
msgstr ""
"В первоначальной реализации сокетов в BSD (и в других системах) третий "
"аргумент B<accept>() объявлялся как I<int\\ *>. В стандарте черновика "
"POSIX.1g захотели изменить его на I<size_t\\ *>. В поздних версиях стандарта "
"POSIX и в glibc 2.x используется I<socklen_t\\ *>."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "EXAMPLES"
msgstr "ПРИМЕРЫ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "See B<bind>(2)."
msgstr "См. B<bind>(2)."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr "СМОТРИТЕ ТАКЖЕ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<bind>(2), B<connect>(2), B<listen>(2), B<select>(2), B<socket>(2), "
"B<socket>(7)"
msgstr ""
"B<bind>(2), B<connect>(2), B<listen>(2), B<select>(2), B<socket>(2), "
"B<socket>(7)"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "2022-12-04"
msgstr "4 декабря 2022 г."

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.03"

#. type: TP
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENOBUFS>, B<ENOMEM>"
msgstr "B<ENOBUFS>, B<ENOMEM>"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The B<accept4>()  system call is available starting with Linux 2.6.28; "
#| "support in glibc is available starting with version 2.10."
msgid ""
"The B<accept4>()  system call is available starting with Linux 2.6.28; "
"support in glibc is available starting with glibc 2.10."
msgstr ""
"Системный вызов B<accept4>() доступен в Linux начиная с версии 2.6.28; "
"поддержка в glibc доступна начиная с версии 2.10."

#.  The BSD man page documents five possible error returns
#.  (EBADF, ENOTSOCK, EOPNOTSUPP, EWOULDBLOCK, EFAULT).
#.  POSIX.1-2001 documents errors
#.  EAGAIN, EBADF, ECONNABORTED, EINTR, EINVAL, EMFILE,
#.  ENFILE, ENOBUFS, ENOMEM, ENOTSOCK, EOPNOTSUPP, EPROTO, EWOULDBLOCK.
#.  In addition, SUSv2 documents EFAULT and ENOSR.
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid ""
"B<accept>(): POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008, SVr4, 4.4BSD (B<accept>()  first "
"appeared in 4.2BSD)."
msgstr ""
"B<accept>(): POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008, SVr4, 4.4BSD, (B<accept>() впервые "
"появился в 4.2BSD)."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid "B<accept4>()  is a nonstandard Linux extension."
msgstr "B<accept4>() является нестандартным расширением Linux."

#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-10-31"
msgstr "31 октября 2023 г."

#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.06"

#. type: TH
#: fedora-rawhide
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.7"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-03-30"
msgstr "30 марта 2023 г."

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.04"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgid "Linux man-pages (unreleased)"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.7"