# Russian translation of manpages
# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
# Copyright © of this file:
# Artyom Kunyov <artkun@guitarplayer.ru>, 2012.
# Azamat Hackimov <azamat.hackimov@gmail.com>, 2012.
# Dmitriy Ovchinnikov <dmitriyxt5@gmail.com>, 2012.
# Dmitry Bolkhovskikh <d20052005@yandex.ru>, 2017.
# ITriskTI <ITriskTI@gmail.com>, 2012.
# Yuri Kozlov <yuray@komyakino.ru>, 2011-2019.
# Иван Павлов <pavia00@gmail.com>, 2017.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: manpages-l10n\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-06-01 05:43+0200\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2019-08-27 07:22+0000\n"
"Last-Translator: Yuri Kozlov <yuray@komyakino.ru>\n"
"Language-Team: Russian <man-pages-ru-talks@lists.sourceforge.net>\n"
"Language: ru\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=4; plural=(n%10==1 && n%100!=11 ? 0 : n%10>=2 && n"
"%10<=4 && (n%100<12 || n%100>14) ? 1 : n%10==0 || (n%10>=5 && n%10<=9) || (n"
"%100>=11 && n%100<=14)? 2 : 3);\n"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "brk"
msgstr "brk"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "2024-05-02"
msgstr "2 мая 2024 г."

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.8"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.7"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr "ИМЯ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "brk, sbrk - change data segment size"
msgstr "brk, sbrk - изменяет размер сегмента данных"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "LIBRARY"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Standard C library (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"
msgstr ""

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SYNOPSIS"
msgstr "СИНТАКСИС"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>>\n"
msgstr "B<#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<int brk(void *>I<addr>B<);>\n"
"B<void *sbrk(intptr_t >I<increment>B<);>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<int brk(void *>I<addr>B<);>\n"
"B<void *sbrk(intptr_t >I<increment>B<);>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see B<feature_test_macros>(7)):"
msgstr ""
"Требования макроса тестирования свойств для glibc (см. "
"B<feature_test_macros>(7)):"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<brk>(), B<sbrk>():"
msgstr "B<brk>(), B<sbrk>():"

#.     (_XOPEN_SOURCE >= 500 ||
#.         _XOPEN_SOURCE && _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED) &&
#.     (_XOPEN_SOURCE >= 500 ||
#.         _XOPEN_SOURCE && _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED) &&
#.     || _XOPEN_SOURCE && _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "    Since glibc 2.21:\n"
#| "        _DEFAULT_SOURCE\n"
#| "    In glibc 2.19 and 2.20:\n"
#| "        _DEFAULT_SOURCE || (_XOPEN_SOURCE && _XOPEN_SOURCE\\ E<lt>\\ 500)\n"
#| "    Up to and including glibc 2.19:\n"
#| "        _BSD_SOURCE || (_XOPEN_SOURCE && _XOPEN_SOURCE\\ E<lt>\\ 500)\n"
msgid ""
"    Since glibc 2.19:\n"
"        _DEFAULT_SOURCE\n"
"            || ((_XOPEN_SOURCE E<gt>= 500) &&\n"
"                ! (_POSIX_C_SOURCE E<gt>= 200112L))\n"
"    From glibc 2.12 to glibc 2.19:\n"
"        _BSD_SOURCE || _SVID_SOURCE\n"
"            || ((_XOPEN_SOURCE E<gt>= 500) &&\n"
"                ! (_POSIX_C_SOURCE E<gt>= 200112L))\n"
"    Before glibc 2.12:\n"
"        _BSD_SOURCE || _SVID_SOURCE || _XOPEN_SOURCE E<gt>= 500\n"
msgstr ""
"    начиная с glibc 2.21:\n"
"        _DEFAULT_SOURCE\n"
"    в glibc 2.19 и 2.20:\n"
"        _DEFAULT_SOURCE || (_XOPEN_SOURCE && _XOPEN_SOURCE\\ E<lt>\\ 500)\n"
"    до glibc 2.19 включительно:\n"
"        _BSD_SOURCE || (_XOPEN_SOURCE && _XOPEN_SOURCE\\ E<lt>\\ 500)\n"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr "ОПИСАНИЕ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<brk>()  and B<sbrk>()  change the location of the I<program break>, which "
"defines the end of the process's data segment (i.e., the program break is "
"the first location after the end of the uninitialized data segment).  "
"Increasing the program break has the effect of allocating memory to the "
"process; decreasing the break deallocates memory."
msgstr ""
"Вызов B<brk>() и B<sbrk>() изменяет расположение I<маркера окончания "
"программы> (program break), который определяет конец сегмента данных "
"процесса (т.е., маркер окончания \\(em это первая точка после конца сегмента "
"неинициализированных данных). Увеличение маркера окончания программы "
"позволяет процессу выделить память; уменьшение маркера приводит к "
"освобождению памяти."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<brk>()  sets the end of the data segment to the value specified by "
"I<addr>, when that value is reasonable, the system has enough memory, and "
"the process does not exceed its maximum data size (see B<setrlimit>(2))."
msgstr ""
"B<brk>() устанавливает конец сегмента данных в значение, указанное в "
"аргументе I<addr>, если это значение является приемлемым, система имеет "
"достаточно памяти и процесс не достиг максимально возможного размера своего "
"сегмента данных (см. B<setrlimit>(2))."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<sbrk>()  increments the program's data space by I<increment> bytes.  "
"Calling B<sbrk>()  with an I<increment> of 0 can be used to find the current "
"location of the program break."
msgstr ""
"B<sbrk>() увеличивает пространство данных программы на I<increment> байт. "
"Вызов B<sbrk>() с I<increment> равным 0 может быть использован для "
"нахождения текущего местоположения маркера окончания программы."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "RETURN VALUE"
msgstr "ВОЗВРАЩАЕМОЕ ЗНАЧЕНИЕ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"On success, B<brk>()  returns zero.  On error, -1 is returned, and I<errno> "
"is set to B<ENOMEM>."
msgstr ""
"При успешном выполнении B<brk>() возвращает ноль. В случае ошибки "
"возвращается -1, а I<errno> становится равной B<ENOMEM>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"On success, B<sbrk>()  returns the previous program break.  (If the break "
"was increased, then this value is a pointer to the start of the newly "
"allocated memory).  On error, I<(void\\ *)\\ -1> is returned, and I<errno> "
"is set to B<ENOMEM>."
msgstr ""
"При успешном выполнении B<sbrk>() возвращает предыдущий маркер окончания "
"программы. Если маркер окончания был увеличен, то это значение указывает на "
"начало новой выделенной памяти. В случае ошибки возвращается I<(void\\ *)\\ "
"-1>, а I<errno> становится равной B<ENOMEM>."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "STANDARDS"
msgstr "СТАНДАРТЫ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "None"
msgid "None."
msgstr "None"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "HISTORY"
msgstr "ИСТОРИЯ"

#.  .BR brk ()
#.  and
#.  .BR sbrk ()
#.  are not defined in the C Standard and are deliberately excluded from the
#.  POSIX.1-1990 standard (see paragraphs B.1.1.1.3 and B.8.3.3).
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "4.3BSD; SUSv1, marked LEGACY in SUSv2, removed in POSIX.1-2001."
msgstr ""
"4.3BSD; SUSv1, помечены как УСТАРЕВШИЕ в SUSv2, удалены из POSIX.1-2001."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NOTES"
msgstr "ПРИМЕЧАНИЯ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Avoid using B<brk>()  and B<sbrk>(): the B<malloc>(3)  memory allocation "
"package is the portable and comfortable way of allocating memory."
msgstr ""
"Не используйте B<brk>() и B<sbrk>(): для выделения памяти функции "
"B<malloc>(3) являются более переносимыми и удобными."

#.  One sees
#.  \fIint\fP (e.g., XPGv4, DU 4.0, HP-UX 11, FreeBSD 4.0, OpenBSD 3.2),
#.  \fIssize_t\fP (OSF1 2.0, Irix 5.3, 6.5),
#.  \fIptrdiff_t\fP (libc4, libc5, ulibc, glibc 2.0, 2.1),
#.  \fIintptr_t\fP (e.g., XPGv5, AIX, SunOS 5.8, 5.9, FreeBSD 4.7, NetBSD 1.6,
#.  Tru64 5.1, glibc2.2).
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Various systems use various types for the argument of B<sbrk>().  Common are "
"I<int>, I<ssize_t>, I<ptrdiff_t>, I<intptr_t>."
msgstr ""
"В различных системах используются различные типы для аргумента B<sbrk>(). "
"Обычно это I<int>, I<ssize_t>, I<ptrdiff_t>, I<intptr_t>."

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "C library/kernel differences"
msgstr "Отличия между библиотекой C и ядром"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The return value described above for B<brk>()  is the behavior provided by "
"the glibc wrapper function for the Linux B<brk>()  system call.  (On most "
"other implementations, the return value from B<brk>()  is the same; this "
"return value was also specified in SUSv2.)  However, the actual Linux system "
"call returns the new program break on success.  On failure, the system call "
"returns the current break.  The glibc wrapper function does some work (i.e., "
"checks whether the new break is less than I<addr>)  to provide the 0 and -1 "
"return values described above."
msgstr ""
"Возвращаемое B<brk>() значение, описанное выше, является частью поведения "
"обёрточной функции glibc к системному вызову Linux B<brk>(). В большинстве "
"других реализаций возвращаемое B<brk>() значение то же самое; это значение "
"также описано в SUSv2. Однако, реальный системный вызов Linux в случае "
"успешного завершения возвращает новый маркер окончания программы. При ошибке "
"системный вызов возвращает текущий маркер окончания. Обёрточная функция "
"glibc делает то же самое (т. е., проверяет меньше ли новый маркер чем "
"I<addr>), возвращая значения 0 и -1, как описано выше."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"On Linux, B<sbrk>()  is implemented as a library function that uses the "
"B<brk>()  system call, and does some internal bookkeeping so that it can "
"return the old break value."
msgstr ""
"В Linux, вызов B<sbrk>() реализован в виде библиотечной функции, которая "
"использует системный вызов B<brk>() и ведёт внутренний учёт для возврата "
"старого значения маркера окончания."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr "СМОТРИТЕ ТАКЖЕ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<execve>(2), B<getrlimit>(2), B<end>(3), B<malloc>(3)"
msgstr "B<execve>(2), B<getrlimit>(2), B<end>(3), B<malloc>(3)"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "2022-12-04"
msgstr "4 декабря 2022 г."

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.03"

#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-10-31"
msgstr "31 октября 2023 г."

#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.06"

#. type: TH
#: fedora-rawhide
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.7"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-03-30"
msgstr "30 марта 2023 г."

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.04"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgid "Linux man-pages (unreleased)"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.7"