# Russian translation of manpages
# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
# Copyright © of this file:
# Alexey, 2016.
# Azamat Hackimov <azamat.hackimov@gmail.com>, 2014-2017.
# kogamatranslator49 <r.podarov@yandex.ru>, 2015.
# Darima Kogan <silverdk99@gmail.com>, 2014.
# Max Is <ismax799@gmail.com>, 2016.
# Yuri Kozlov <yuray@komyakino.ru>, 2011-2019.
# Иван Павлов <pavia00@gmail.com>, 2017.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: manpages-l10n\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-06-01 06:08+0200\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2019-10-12 08:58+0300\n"
"Last-Translator: Yuri Kozlov <yuray@komyakino.ru>\n"
"Language-Team: Russian <man-pages-ru-talks@lists.sourceforge.net>\n"
"Language: ru\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=4; plural=(n%10==1 && n%100!=11 ? 0 : n%10>=2 && n"
"%10<=4 && (n%100<12 || n%100>14) ? 1 : n%10==0 || (n%10>=5 && n%10<=9) || (n"
"%100>=11 && n%100<=14)? 2 : 3);\n"
"X-Generator: Lokalize 2.0\n"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "personality"
msgstr "personality"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "2024-05-02"
msgstr "2 мая 2024 г."

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.8"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.7"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr "ИМЯ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "personality - set the process execution domain"
msgstr "personality - задаёт домен исполнения процесса"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "LIBRARY"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Standard C library (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"
msgstr ""

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SYNOPSIS"
msgstr "СИНТАКСИС"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<#include E<lt>sys/personality.hE<gt>>\n"
msgstr "B<#include E<lt>sys/personality.hE<gt>>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<int personality(unsigned long >I<persona>B<);>\n"
msgstr "B<int personality(unsigned long >I<persona>B<);>\n"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr "ОПИСАНИЕ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Linux supports different execution domains, or personalities, for each "
"process.  Among other things, execution domains tell Linux how to map signal "
"numbers into signal actions.  The execution domain system allows Linux to "
"provide limited support for binaries compiled under other UNIX-like "
"operating systems."
msgstr ""
"Linux поддерживает несколько видов доменов исполнения процессов или "
"специализаций (personalities) для каждого процесса. Среди прочего, домены "
"исполнения указывают Linux как связывать номера сигналов с обработчиками "
"сигналов. Система доменов исполнения позволяет Linux частично поддерживать "
"программы, собранные в других ОС, подобных UNIX."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If I<persona> is not 0xffffffff, then B<personality>()  sets the caller's "
"execution domain to the value specified by I<persona>.  Specifying "
"I<persona> as 0xffffffff provides a way of retrieving the current persona "
"without changing it."
msgstr ""
"Если значение I<persona> не равно 0xffffffff, то B<personality>() установит "
"домен исполнения вызывающего равным значению I<persona>. Если значение "
"I<persona> равно 0xffffffff, то возвращается текущую специализацию (persona) "
"не изменяя её."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"A list of the available execution domains can be found in I<E<lt>sys/"
"personality.hE<gt>>.  The execution domain is a 32-bit value in which the "
"top three bytes are set aside for flags that cause the kernel to modify the "
"behavior of certain system calls so as to emulate historical or "
"architectural quirks.  The least significant byte is a value defining the "
"personality the kernel should assume.  The flag values are as follows:"
msgstr ""
"Список доступных доменов исполнения можно найти в I<E<lt>sys/personality."
"hE<gt>>. Домен исполнения — это 32-битное значение, в котором верхние три "
"байта отведены под флаги, заставляющие ядро изменить поведение определённых "
"системных вызов, чтобы они эмулировали устаревшие или архитектурные "
"особенности. Младший байт содержит значение, определяющее специализацию, "
"которую должно предполагать ядро. Значения флагов:"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ADDR_COMPAT_LAYOUT> (since Linux 2.6.9)"
msgstr "B<ADDR_COMPAT_LAYOUT> (начиная с Linux 2.6.9)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "With this flag set, provide legacy virtual address space layout."
msgstr ""
"При указании этого флага предоставляется устаревшая раскладка виртуального "
"адресного пространства."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE> (since Linux 2.6.12)"
msgstr "B<ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE> (начиная с Linux 2.6.12)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "With this flag set, disable address-space-layout randomization."
msgstr ""
"При указании этого флага отключается случайное расположение виртуального "
"адресного пространства."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ADDR_LIMIT_32BIT> (since Linux 2.2)"
msgstr "B<ADDR_LIMIT_32BIT> (начиная с Linux 2.2)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Limit the address space to 32 bits."
msgstr "Ограничивает адресное пространство 32 битами."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ADDR_LIMIT_3GB> (since Linux 2.4.0)"
msgstr "B<ADDR_LIMIT_3GB> (начиная с Linux 2.4.0)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "With this flag set, use 0xc0000000 as the offset at which to search a "
#| "virtual memory chunk on B<mmap>(2); otherwise use 0xffffe000."
msgid ""
"With this flag set, use 0xc0000000 as the offset at which to search a "
"virtual memory chunk on B<mmap>(2); otherwise use 0xffffe000.  Applies to 32-"
"bit x86 processes only."
msgstr ""
"При указании этого флага значение 0xc0000000 используется как смещение, по "
"которому ищется блок (chunk) виртуальной памяти в B<mmap>(2); в противном "
"случае используется 0xffffe000."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<FDPIC_FUNCPTRS> (since Linux 2.6.11)"
msgstr "B<FDPIC_FUNCPTRS> (начиная с Linux 2.6.11)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "User-space function pointers to signal handlers point (on certain "
#| "architectures) to descriptors."
msgid ""
"User-space function pointers to signal handlers point to descriptors.  "
"Applies only to ARM if BINFMT_ELF_FDPIC and SuperH."
msgstr ""
"Указатели на функции пользовательского пространства для сигнальных "
"обработчиков указывают (на определённых архитектурах) на дескрипторы."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<MMAP_PAGE_ZERO> (since Linux 2.4.0)"
msgstr "B<MMAP_PAGE_ZERO> (начиная с Linux 2.4.0)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Map page 0 as read-only (to support binaries that depend on this SVr4 "
"behavior)."
msgstr ""
"Отображать страницу 0 только для чтения (для поддержки двоичных файлов, "
"зависящих от такого поведения согласно SVr4)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<READ_IMPLIES_EXEC> (since Linux 2.6.8)"
msgstr "B<READ_IMPLIES_EXEC> (начиная с Linux 2.6.8)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "With this flag set, B<PROT_READ> implies B<PROT_EXEC> for B<mmap>(2)."
msgstr ""
"При указании этого флага операция B<PROT_READ> в B<mmap>(2) подразумевает и "
"B<PROT_EXEC>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<SHORT_INODE> (since Linux 2.4.0)"
msgstr "B<SHORT_INODE> (начиная с Linux 2.4.0)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "No effect."
msgstr "Никак не влияет."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS> (since Linux 1.2.0)"
msgstr "B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS> (начиная с Linux 1.2.0)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"With this flag set, B<select>(2), B<pselect>(2), and B<ppoll>(2)  do not "
"modify the returned timeout argument when interrupted by a signal handler."
msgstr ""
"При указании этого флага вызовы B<select>(2), B<pselect>(2) и B<ppoll>(2) не "
"изменяют возвращаемый аргумент ожидания, если их работа прерывается "
"обработчиком сигнала."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<UNAME26> (since Linux 3.1)"
msgstr "B<UNAME26> (начиная с Linux 3.1)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Have B<uname>(2)  report a 2.6.40+ version number rather than a 3.x "
#| "version number.  Added as a stopgap measure to support broken "
#| "applications that could not handle the kernel version-numbering switch "
#| "from 2.6.x to 3.x."
msgid ""
"Have B<uname>(2)  report a 2.6.(40+x) version number rather than a MAJOR.x "
"version number.  Added as a stopgap measure to support broken applications "
"that could not handle the kernel version-numbering switch from Linux 2.6.x "
"to Linux 3.x."
msgstr ""
"Заставляет B<uname>(2) выдавать номер версии 2.6.40+, а не 3.x. Добавлен как "
"временная мера поддержки некорректных приложений, которые не могут учесть "
"переход в нумерации версий ядра с 2.6.x на 3.x."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<WHOLE_SECONDS> (since Linux 1.2.0)"
msgstr "B<WHOLE_SECONDS> (начиная с Linux 1.2.0)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The available execution domains are:"
msgstr "Список доступных доменов исполнения:"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<PER_BSD> (since Linux 1.2.0)"
msgstr "B<PER_BSD> (начиная с Linux 1.2.0)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "BSD. (No effects.)"
msgstr "BSD. (Никак не влияет)"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<PER_HPUX> (since Linux 2.4)"
msgstr "B<PER_HPUX> (начиная с Linux 2.4)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Support for 32-bit HP/UX.  This support was never complete, and was dropped "
"so that since Linux 4.0, this value has no effect."
msgstr ""
"Поддержка 32-битного HP/UX. Никогда не была полной и удалена начиная с Linux "
"4.0, данное значение никак не влияет на работу."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<PER_IRIX32> (since Linux 2.2)"
msgstr "B<PER_IRIX32> (начиная с Linux 2.2)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"IRIX 5 32-bit.  Never fully functional; support dropped in Linux 2.6.27.  "
"Implies B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS>."
msgstr ""
"Поддержка 32-битного IRIX 5. Никогда полностью не работала; удалена в Linux  "
"2.6.27. Подразумевает B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<PER_IRIX64> (since Linux 2.2)"
msgstr "B<PER_IRIX64> (начиная с Linux 2.2)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "IRIX 6 64-bit.  Implies B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS>; otherwise no effects."
msgid "IRIX 6 64-bit.  Implies B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS>; otherwise no effect."
msgstr ""
"IRIX 6, 64-битная версия. Подразумевает B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS>; в противном "
"случае никак не влияет."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<PER_IRIXN32> (since Linux 2.2)"
msgstr "B<PER_IRIXN32> (начиная с Linux 2.2)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "IRIX 6 new 32-bit.  Implies B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS>; otherwise no effects."
msgid "IRIX 6 new 32-bit.  Implies B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS>; otherwise no effect."
msgstr ""
"IRIX 6, новая 32-битная версия. Подразумевает B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS>; в "
"противном случае никак не влияет."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<PER_ISCR4> (since Linux 1.2.0)"
msgstr "B<PER_ISCR4> (начиная с Linux 1.2.0)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Implies B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS>; otherwise no effects."
msgid "Implies B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS>; otherwise no effect."
msgstr "Подразумевает B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS>; в противном случае никак не влияет."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<PER_LINUX> (since Linux 1.2.0)"
msgstr "B<PER_LINUX> (начиная с Linux 1.2.0)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Linux."
msgstr "Linux."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<PER_LINUX32> (since Linux 2.2)"
msgstr "B<PER_LINUX32> (начиная с Linux 2.2)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<uname>(2)  returns the name of the 32-bit architecture in the I<machine> "
"field (\"i686\" instead of \"x86_64\", &c.)."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Under ia64 (Itanium), processes with this personality don't have the "
"O_LARGEFILE B<open>(2)  flag forced."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Under 64-bit ARM, setting this personality is forbidden if B<execve>(2)ing a "
"32-bit process would also be forbidden (cf. the allow_mismatched_32bit_el0 "
"kernel parameter and I<Documentation/arm64/asymmetric-32bit.rst>)."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<PER_LINUX32_3GB> (since Linux 2.4)"
msgstr "B<PER_LINUX32_3GB> (начиная с Linux 2.4)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Implies B<ADDR_LIMIT_3GB>."
msgid "Same as B<PER_LINUX32>, but implies B<ADDR_LIMIT_3GB>."
msgstr "Подразумевает B<ADDR_LIMIT_3GB>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<PER_LINUX_32BIT> (since Linux 2.0)"
msgstr "B<PER_LINUX_32BIT> (начиная с Linux 2.0)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Implies B<ADDR_LIMIT_32BIT>."
msgid "Same as B<PER_LINUX>, but implies B<ADDR_LIMIT_32BIT>."
msgstr "Подразумевает B<ADDR_LIMIT_32BIT>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<PER_LINUX_FDPIC> (since Linux 2.6.11)"
msgstr "B<PER_LINUX_FDPIC> (начиная с Linux 2.6.11)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Implies B<FDPIC_FUNCPTRS>."
msgid "Same as B<PER_LINUX>, but implies B<FDPIC_FUNCPTRS>."
msgstr "Подразумевает B<FDPIC_FUNCPTRS>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<PER_OSF4> (since Linux 2.4)"
msgstr "B<PER_OSF4> (начиная с Linux 2.4)"

#.  commit 987f20a9dcce3989e48d87cff3952c095c994445
#.  Following is from a comment in arch/alpha/kernel/osf_sys.c
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "OSF/1 v4.  On alpha, clear top 32 bits of iov_len in the user's buffer "
#| "for compatibility with old versions of OSF/1 where iov_len was defined "
#| "as.  I<int>."
msgid ""
"OSF/1 v4.  No effect since Linux 6.1, which removed a.out binary support.  "
"Before, on alpha, would clear top 32 bits of iov_len in the user's buffer "
"for compatibility with old versions of OSF/1 where iov_len was defined as.  "
"I<int>."
msgstr ""
"OSF/1 v4. На alpha, очищает верхние 32 бита iov_len в пользовательском "
"буфере для совместимости со старыми версиями OSF/1, где iov_len определено "
"как I<int>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<PER_OSR5> (since Linux 2.4)"
msgstr "B<PER_OSR5> (начиная с Linux 2.4)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Implies B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS> and B<WHOLE_SECONDS>; otherwise no effects."
msgid ""
"SCO OpenServer 5.  Implies B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS> and B<WHOLE_SECONDS>; "
"otherwise no effect."
msgstr ""
"Подразумевает B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS> и B<WHOLE_SECONDS>; в противном случае "
"никак не влияет."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<PER_RISCOS> (since Linux 2.2)"
msgid "B<PER_RISCOS> (since Linux 2.3.7; macro since Linux 2.3.13)"
msgstr "B<PER_RISCOS> (начиная с Linux 2.2)"

#.  commit 125ec7b4e90cbae4eed5a7ff1ee479cc331dcf3c
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Acorn RISC OS/Arthur (MIPS).  No effect.  Up to Linux v4.0, would set the "
"emulation altroot to I</usr/gnemul/riscos> (cf.\\& B<PER_SUNOS>, below).  "
"Before then, up to Linux 2.6.3, just Arthur emulation."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<PER_SCOSVR3> (since Linux 1.2.0)"
msgstr "B<PER_SCOSVR3> (начиная с Linux 1.2.0)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"SCO UNIX System V Release 3.  Same as B<PER_OSR5>, but also implies "
"B<SHORT_INODE>."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<PER_SOLARIS> (since Linux 2.4)"
msgstr "B<PER_SOLARIS> (начиная с Linux 2.4)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Implies B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS>; otherwise no effects."
msgid "Solaris.  Implies B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS>; otherwise no effect."
msgstr "Подразумевает B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS>; в противном случае никак не влияет."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<PER_SUNOS> (since Linux 2.4.0)"
msgstr "B<PER_SUNOS> (начиная с Linux 2.4.0)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Implies B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS>.  Divert library and dynamic linker searches "
#| "to I</usr/gnemul>.  Buggy, largely unmaintained, and almost entirely "
#| "unused; support was removed in Linux 2.6.26."
msgid ""
"Sun OS.  Same as B<PER_BSD>, but implies B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS>.  Prior to Linux "
"2.6.26, diverted library and dynamic linker searches to I</usr/gnemul>.  "
"Buggy, largely unmaintained, and almost entirely unused."
msgstr ""
"Подразумевает B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS>. Библиотека отклонений и динамический "
"компоновщик ищутся в I</usr/gnemul>. Содержит ошибки, практически не "
"сопровождается и почти никем не используется; поддержка была удалена в Linux "
"2.6.26."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<PER_SVR3> (since Linux 1.2.0)"
msgstr "B<PER_SVR3> (начиная с Linux 1.2.0)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Implies B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS> and B<SHORT_INODE>; otherwise no effects."
msgid ""
"AT&T UNIX System V Release 3.  Implies B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS> and "
"B<SHORT_INODE>; otherwise no effect."
msgstr ""
"Подразумевает B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS> и B<SHORT_INODE>; в противном случае никак "
"не влияет."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<PER_SVR4> (since Linux 1.2.0)"
msgstr "B<PER_SVR4> (начиная с Linux 1.2.0)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Implies B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS> and B<MMAP_PAGE_ZERO>; otherwise no effects."
msgid ""
"AT&T UNIX System V Release 4.  Implies B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS> and "
"B<MMAP_PAGE_ZERO>; otherwise no effect."
msgstr ""
"Подразумевает B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS> и B<MMAP_PAGE_ZERO>; в противном случае "
"никак не влияет."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<PER_UW7> (since Linux 2.4)"
msgstr "B<PER_UW7> (начиная с Linux 2.4)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Implies B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS> and B<MMAP_PAGE_ZERO>; otherwise no effects."
msgid ""
"UnixWare 7.  Implies B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS> and B<MMAP_PAGE_ZERO>; otherwise no "
"effect."
msgstr ""
"Подразумевает B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS> и B<MMAP_PAGE_ZERO>; в противном случае "
"никак не влияет."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<PER_WYSEV386> (since Linux 1.2.0)"
msgstr "B<PER_WYSEV386> (начиная с Linux 1.2.0)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Implies B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS> and B<SHORT_INODE>; otherwise no effects."
msgid ""
"WYSE UNIX System V/386.  Implies B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS> and B<SHORT_INODE>; "
"otherwise no effect."
msgstr ""
"Подразумевает B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS> и B<SHORT_INODE>; в противном случае никак "
"не влияет."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<PER_XENIX> (since Linux 1.2.0)"
msgstr "B<PER_XENIX> (начиная с Linux 1.2.0)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Implies B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS> and B<SHORT_INODE>; otherwise no effects."
msgid ""
"XENIX.  Implies B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS> and B<SHORT_INODE>; otherwise no effect."
msgstr ""
"Подразумевает B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS> и B<SHORT_INODE>; в противном случае никак "
"не влияет."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "RETURN VALUE"
msgstr "ВОЗВРАЩАЕМОЕ ЗНАЧЕНИЕ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "On success, the previous I<persona> is returned.  On error, -1 is "
#| "returned, and I<errno> is set appropriately."
msgid ""
"On success, the previous I<persona> is returned.  On error, -1 is returned, "
"and I<errno> is set to indicate the error."
msgstr ""
"При нормальном завершении работы возвращается предыдущее значение "
"I<persona>. При ошибке возвращается -1, а переменная I<errno>, "
"устанавливается в соответствующее значение."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "ERRORS"
msgstr "ОШИБКИ"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EINVAL>"
msgstr "B<EINVAL>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The kernel was unable to change the personality."
msgstr "Ядру не удалось изменить специализацию."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "STANDARDS"
msgstr "СТАНДАРТЫ"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "HISTORY"
msgstr "ИСТОРИЯ"

#.  (and thus first in a stable kernel release with Linux 1.2.0)
#.  personality wrapper first appeared in glibc 1.90,
#.  <sys/personality.h> was added later in glibc 2.2.91.
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Linux 1.1.20, glibc 2.3."
msgstr ""

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr "СМОТРИТЕ ТАКЖЕ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<setarch>(8)"
msgstr "B<setarch>(8)"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "2022-12-04"
msgstr "4 декабря 2022 г."

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.03"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid ""
"With this flag set, use 0xc0000000 as the offset at which to search a "
"virtual memory chunk on B<mmap>(2); otherwise use 0xffffe000."
msgstr ""
"При указании этого флага значение 0xc0000000 используется как смещение, по "
"которому ищется блок (chunk) виртуальной памяти в B<mmap>(2); в противном "
"случае используется 0xffffe000."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid ""
"User-space function pointers to signal handlers point (on certain "
"architectures) to descriptors."
msgstr ""
"Указатели на функции пользовательского пространства для сигнальных "
"обработчиков указывают (на определённых архитектурах) на дескрипторы."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid "No effects(?)."
msgstr "Никак не влияет(?)."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Have B<uname>(2)  report a 2.6.40+ version number rather than a 3.x "
#| "version number.  Added as a stopgap measure to support broken "
#| "applications that could not handle the kernel version-numbering switch "
#| "from 2.6.x to 3.x."
msgid ""
"Have B<uname>(2)  report a 2.6.40+ version number rather than a 3.x version "
"number.  Added as a stopgap measure to support broken applications that "
"could not handle the kernel version-numbering switch from Linux 2.6.x to "
"Linux 3.x."
msgstr ""
"Заставляет B<uname>(2) выдавать номер версии 2.6.40+, а не 3.x. Добавлен как "
"временная мера поддержки некорректных приложений, которые не могут учесть "
"переход в нумерации версий ядра с 2.6.x на 3.x."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid "IRIX 6 64-bit.  Implies B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS>; otherwise no effects."
msgstr ""
"IRIX 6, 64-битная версия. Подразумевает B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS>; в противном "
"случае никак не влияет."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid "IRIX 6 new 32-bit.  Implies B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS>; otherwise no effects."
msgstr ""
"IRIX 6, новая 32-битная версия. Подразумевает B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS>; в "
"противном случае никак не влияет."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid "Implies B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS>; otherwise no effects."
msgstr "Подразумевает B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS>; в противном случае никак не влияет."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid "[To be documented.]"
msgstr "[Будет описано.]"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid "Implies B<ADDR_LIMIT_3GB>."
msgstr "Подразумевает B<ADDR_LIMIT_3GB>."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid "Implies B<ADDR_LIMIT_32BIT>."
msgstr "Подразумевает B<ADDR_LIMIT_32BIT>."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid "Implies B<FDPIC_FUNCPTRS>."
msgstr "Подразумевает B<FDPIC_FUNCPTRS>."

#.  Following is from a comment in arch/alpha/kernel/osf_sys.c
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid ""
"OSF/1 v4.  On alpha, clear top 32 bits of iov_len in the user's buffer for "
"compatibility with old versions of OSF/1 where iov_len was defined as.  "
"I<int>."
msgstr ""
"OSF/1 v4. На alpha, очищает верхние 32 бита iov_len в пользовательском "
"буфере для совместимости со старыми версиями OSF/1, где iov_len определено "
"как I<int>."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid "Implies B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS> and B<WHOLE_SECONDS>; otherwise no effects."
msgstr ""
"Подразумевает B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS> и B<WHOLE_SECONDS>; в противном случае "
"никак не влияет."

#. type: TP
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<PER_RISCOS> (since Linux 2.2)"
msgstr "B<PER_RISCOS> (начиная с Linux 2.2)"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid ""
"Implies B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS>, B<WHOLE_SECONDS>, and B<SHORT_INODE>; otherwise "
"no effects."
msgstr ""
"Подразумевает B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS>, B<WHOLE_SECONDS> и B<SHORT_INODE>; в "
"противном случае никак не влияет."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid ""
"Implies B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS>.  Divert library and dynamic linker searches to "
"I</usr/gnemul>.  Buggy, largely unmaintained, and almost entirely unused; "
"support was removed in Linux 2.6.26."
msgstr ""
"Подразумевает B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS>. Библиотека отклонений и динамический "
"компоновщик ищутся в I</usr/gnemul>. Содержит ошибки, практически не "
"сопровождается и почти никем не используется; поддержка была удалена в Linux "
"2.6.26."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid "Implies B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS> and B<SHORT_INODE>; otherwise no effects."
msgstr ""
"Подразумевает B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS> и B<SHORT_INODE>; в противном случае никак "
"не влияет."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid "Implies B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS> and B<MMAP_PAGE_ZERO>; otherwise no effects."
msgstr ""
"Подразумевает B<STICKY_TIMEOUTS> и B<MMAP_PAGE_ZERO>; в противном случае "
"никак не влияет."

#. type: SH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "VERSIONS"
msgstr "ВЕРСИИ"

#.  personality wrapper first appeared in glibc 1.90,
#.  <sys/personality.h> was added later in glibc 2.2.91.
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid ""
"This system call first appeared in Linux 1.1.20 (and thus first in a stable "
"kernel release with Linux 1.2.0); library support was added in glibc 2.3."
msgstr ""
"Данный системный вызов впервые появился в Linux 1.1.20 (и, таким образом, в "
"первом стабильном выпуске ядра Linux 1.2.0); поддержка в glibc добавлена в "
"версии 2.3."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid ""
"B<personality>()  is Linux-specific and should not be used in programs "
"intended to be portable."
msgstr ""
"Вызов B<personality>() есть только в Linux, и он не должен использоваться в "
"переносимых программах."

#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-10-31"
msgstr "31 октября 2023 г."

#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.06"

#. type: TH
#: fedora-rawhide
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.7"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-03-30"
msgstr "30 марта 2023 г."

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.04"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgid "Linux man-pages (unreleased)"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.7"