# Russian translation of manpages
# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
# Copyright © of this file:
# Alexander Golubev <fatzer2@gmail.com>, 2018.
# Azamat Hackimov <azamat.hackimov@gmail.com>, 2011, 2014-2016.
# Hotellook, 2014.
# Nikita <zxcvbnm3230@mail.ru>, 2014.
# Spiros Georgaras <sng@hellug.gr>, 2016.
# Vladislav <ivladislavefimov@gmail.com>, 2015.
# Yuri Kozlov <yuray@komyakino.ru>, 2011-2019.
# Иван Павлов <pavia00@gmail.com>, 2017.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: manpages-l10n\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-06-01 06:21+0200\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2019-10-15 18:55+0300\n"
"Last-Translator: Yuri Kozlov <yuray@komyakino.ru>\n"
"Language-Team: Russian <man-pages-ru-talks@lists.sourceforge.net>\n"
"Language: ru\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=4; plural=(n%10==1 && n%100!=11 ? 0 : n%10>=2 && n"
"%10<=4 && (n%100<12 || n%100>14) ? 1 : n%10==0 || (n%10>=5 && n%10<=9) || (n"
"%100>=11 && n%100<=14)? 2 : 3);\n"
"X-Generator: Lokalize 2.0\n"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "shmctl"
msgstr "shmctl"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "2024-05-02"
msgstr "2 мая 2024 г."

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.8"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.7"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr "ИМЯ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "shmctl - System V shared memory control"
msgstr "shmctl - управление общей памятью System V"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "LIBRARY"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Standard C library (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"
msgstr ""

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SYNOPSIS"
msgstr "СИНТАКСИС"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<#include E<lt>sys/shm.hE<gt>>\n"
msgstr "B<#include E<lt>sys/shm.hE<gt>>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-rawhide opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<int shmctl(int >I<shmid>B<, int >I<cmd>B<, struct shmid_ds *>I<buf>B<);>"
msgid "B<int shmctl(int >I<shmid>B<, int >I<op>B<, struct shmid_ds *>I<buf>B<);>\n"
msgstr "B<int shmctl(int >I<shmid>B<, int >I<cmd>B<, struct shmid_ds *>I<buf>B<);>"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr "ОПИСАНИЕ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-rawhide opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "B<shmctl>()  performs the control operation specified by I<cmd> on the "
#| "System\\ V shared memory segment whose identifier is given in I<shmid>."
msgid ""
"B<shmctl>()  performs the control operation specified by I<op> on the System"
"\\ V shared memory segment whose identifier is given in I<shmid>."
msgstr ""
"Вызов B<shmctl>() выполняет управляющую операцию, указанную в I<cmd>, над "
"общим сегментом памяти System\\ V, чей идентификатор задан в I<shmid>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The I<buf> argument is a pointer to a I<shmid_ds> structure, defined in "
"I<E<lt>sys/shm.hE<gt>> as follows:"
msgstr ""
"В аргументе I<buf> содержится указатель на структуру I<shmid_ds>, "
"определённую в I<E<lt>sys/shm.hE<gt>> следующим образом:"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "struct shmid_ds {\n"
#| "    struct ipc_perm shm_perm;    /* Ownership and permissions */\n"
#| "    size_t          shm_segsz;   /* Size of segment (bytes) */\n"
#| "    time_t          shm_atime;   /* Last attach time */\n"
#| "    time_t          shm_dtime;   /* Last detach time */\n"
#| "    time_t          shm_ctime;   /* Last change time */\n"
#| "    pid_t           shm_cpid;    /* PID of creator */\n"
#| "    pid_t           shm_lpid;    /* PID of last shmat(2)/shmdt(2) */\n"
#| "    shmatt_t        shm_nattch;  /* No. of current attaches */\n"
#| "    ...\n"
#| "};\n"
msgid ""
"struct shmid_ds {\n"
"    struct ipc_perm shm_perm;    /* Ownership and permissions */\n"
"    size_t          shm_segsz;   /* Size of segment (bytes) */\n"
"    time_t          shm_atime;   /* Last attach time */\n"
"    time_t          shm_dtime;   /* Last detach time */\n"
"    time_t          shm_ctime;   /* Creation time/time of last\n"
"                                    modification via shmctl() */\n"
"    pid_t           shm_cpid;    /* PID of creator */\n"
"    pid_t           shm_lpid;    /* PID of last shmat(2)/shmdt(2) */\n"
"    shmatt_t        shm_nattch;  /* No. of current attaches */\n"
"    ...\n"
"};\n"
msgstr ""
"struct shmid_ds {\n"
"    struct ipc_perm shm_perm;    /* владелец и права */\n"
"    size_t          shm_segsz;   /* размер сегмента (байты) */\n"
"    time_t          shm_atime;   /* время последнего подключения */\n"
"    time_t          shm_dtime;   /* время последнего отключения */\n"
"    time_t          shm_ctime;   /* время последнего изменения */\n"
"    pid_t           shm_cpid;    /* PID создателя */\n"
"    pid_t           shm_lpid;    /* PID последнего выполнявшего \n"
"                                    shmat(2)/shmdt(2) */\n"
"    shmatt_t        shm_nattch;  /* текущее количество подключений */\n"
"    ...\n"
"};\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "The fields of this structure are as follows:"
msgid "The fields of the I<shmid_ds> structure are as follows:"
msgstr "Поля этой структуры имеют следующее назначение:"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<shm_perm>"
msgstr "I<shm_perm>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "I<ipc_perm> structure that specifies the access permissions on the shared "
#| "memory segment."
msgid ""
"This is an I<ipc_perm> structure (see below) that specifies the access "
"permissions on the shared memory segment."
msgstr ""
"Структура I<ipc_perm>, описывающая права доступа к сегменту общей памяти."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<shm_segsz>"
msgstr "I<shm_segsz>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Size in bytes of the shared memory segment."
msgstr "Размер в байтах сегмента общей памяти."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<shm_atime>"
msgstr "I<shm_atime>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Time of the last B<shmctl>(2)  system call that changed I<shmid_ds>."
msgid "Time of the last B<shmat>(2)  system call that attached this segment."
msgstr ""
"Время последнего системного вызова B<shmctl>(2), изменившего I<shmid_ds>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<shm_dtime>"
msgstr "I<shm_dtime>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Time of the last B<shmctl>(2)  system call that changed I<shmid_ds>."
msgid "Time of the last B<shmdt>(2)  system call that detached tgis segment."
msgstr ""
"Время последнего системного вызова B<shmctl>(2), изменившего I<shmid_ds>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<shm_ctime>"
msgstr "I<shm_ctime>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Time of creation of segment or time of the last B<shmctl>()  B<IPC_SET> "
"operation."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<shm_cpid>"
msgstr "I<shm_cpid>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "ID of the process that created the shared memory segment."
msgstr "ID процесса, создавшего сегмент общей памяти."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<shm_lpid>"
msgstr "I<shm_lpid>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "ID of the last process that executed a B<shmat>(2)  or B<shmdt>(2)  "
#| "system call."
msgid ""
"ID of the last process that executed a B<shmat>(2)  or B<shmdt>(2)  system "
"call on this segment."
msgstr ""
"ID последнего процесса, выполнившего системный вызов B<shmat>(2) или "
"B<shmdt>(2)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<shm_nattch>"
msgstr "I<shm_nattch>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Number of processes that have this segment attached."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The I<ipc_perm> structure is defined as follows (the highlighted fields are "
"settable using B<IPC_SET>):"
msgstr ""
"Структура I<ipc_perm> определена следующим образом (значения полей "
"устанавливаются с помощью B<IPC_SET>):"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"struct ipc_perm {\n"
"    key_t          __key;    /* Key supplied to shmget(2) */\n"
"    uid_t          B<uid>;      /* Effective UID of owner */\n"
"    gid_t          B<gid>;      /* Effective GID of owner */\n"
"    uid_t          cuid;     /* Effective UID of creator */\n"
"    gid_t          cgid;     /* Effective GID of creator */\n"
"    unsigned short B<mode>;     /* B<Permissions> + SHM_DEST and\n"
"                                SHM_LOCKED flags */\n"
"    unsigned short __seq;    /* Sequence number */\n"
"};\n"
msgstr ""
"struct ipc_perm {\n"
"    key_t          __key;    /* ключ, передаваемый в shmget(2) */\n"
"    uid_t          B<uid>;      /* эффективный UID владельца */\n"
"    gid_t          B<gid>;      /* эффективный GID владельца */\n"
"    uid_t          cuid;     /* эффективный UID создателя */\n"
"    gid_t          cgid;     /* эффективный GID создателя */\n"
"    unsigned short B<mode>;     /* B<права> + флаги SHM_DEST и\n"
"                                SHM_LOCKED */\n"
"    unsigned short __seq;    /* порядковый номер */\n"
"};\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The I<mode> member of the I<ipc_perm> structure defines, with its lower 9 "
#| "bits, the access permissions to the resource for a process executing an "
#| "IPC system call.  The permissions are interpreted as follows:"
msgid ""
"The least significant 9 bits of the I<mode> field of the I<ipc_perm> "
"structure define the access permissions for the shared memory segment.  The "
"permission bits are as follows:"
msgstr ""
"Поле I<mode> из структуры I<ipc_perm> определяет в нижних 9 битах права "
"доступа к ресурсу для вызвавшего системный вызов IPC процесса. Права "
"определены следующим образом:"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "0400"
msgstr "0400"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Read by user"
msgstr ""

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "0200"
msgstr "0200"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Write by user"
msgstr ""

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "0040"
msgstr "0040"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Read by group"
msgstr ""

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "0020"
msgstr "0020"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Write by group"
msgstr ""

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "0004"
msgstr "0004"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Read by others"
msgstr ""

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "0002"
msgstr "0002"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "most others"
msgid "Write by others"
msgstr "большинство других"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Bits 0100, 0010, and 0001 (the execute bits) are unused by the system.  "
#| "Furthermore, \"write\" effectively means \"alter\" for a semaphore set."
msgid ""
"Bits 0100, 0010, and 0001 (the execute bits) are unused by the system.  (It "
"is not necessary to have execute permission on a segment in order to perform "
"a B<shmat>(2)  call with the B<SHM_EXEC> flag.)"
msgstr ""
"Биты 0100, 0010 и 0001 (биты запуска) системой не используется. Кроме того, "
"«запись» для набора семафоров на самом деле означает «изменение»."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-rawhide opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Valid values for I<cmd> are:"
msgid "Valid values for I<op> are:"
msgstr "Возможные значения I<cmd>:"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<IPC_STAT>"
msgstr "B<IPC_STAT>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Copy information from the kernel data structure associated with I<shmid> "
"into the I<shmid_ds> structure pointed to by I<buf>.  The caller must have "
"read permission on the shared memory segment."
msgstr ""
"Копирует информацию из структуры данных ядра, связанной с I<shmid>, в "
"структуру I<shsid_ds>, расположенную по адресу I<buf>. Вызывающий должен "
"иметь права на чтение общего сегмента памяти."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<IPC_SET>"
msgstr "B<IPC_SET>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Write the values of some members of the I<shmid_ds> structure pointed to by "
"I<buf> to the kernel data structure associated with this shared memory "
"segment, updating also its I<shm_ctime> member."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The least significant 9 bits of I<shm_perm.mode> are set to the least "
#| "significant 9 bit of I<shmflg>."
msgid ""
"The following fields are updated: I<shm_perm.uid>, I<shm_perm.gid>, and (the "
"least significant 9 bits of) I<shm_perm.mode>."
msgstr ""
"Младшим 9 битам I<shm_perm.mode> присваивается значение младших 9 бит "
"I<shmflg>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The effective UID of the calling process must match the owner (I<shm_perm."
"uid>)  or creator (I<shm_perm.cuid>)  of the shared memory segment, or the "
"caller must be privileged."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<IPC_RMID>"
msgstr "B<IPC_RMID>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Mark the segment to be destroyed.  The segment will actually be destroyed "
"only after the last process detaches it (i.e., when the I<shm_nattch> member "
"of the associated structure I<shmid_ds> is zero).  The caller must be the "
"owner or creator of the segment, or be privileged.  The I<buf> argument is "
"ignored."
msgstr ""
"Помечает сегмент как удалённый. Сегмент будет удалён только после того как "
"от него отключится последний процесс (т.е. когда поле I<shm_nattch> из "
"связанной структуры I<shmid_ds> станет равно нулю). Вызывающий должен быть "
"владельцем, создателем или иметь соответствующие привилегии. Аргумент I<buf> "
"игнорируется."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If a segment has been marked for destruction, then the (nonstandard)  "
"B<SHM_DEST> flag of the I<shm_perm.mode> field in the associated data "
"structure retrieved by B<IPC_STAT> will be set."
msgstr ""
"Если сегмент помечен на удаление, то в поле I<shm_perm.mode> устанавливается "
"(нестандартный) флаг B<SHM_DEST> в связанной структуре данных, которая "
"возвращается при операции B<IPC_STAT>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The caller I<must> ensure that a segment is eventually destroyed; otherwise "
"its pages that were faulted in will remain in memory or swap."
msgstr ""
"Вызывающий I<должен> удостовериться, что сегмент в конечном итоге удалён; "
"иначе ошибочные страницы останутся в памяти или в пространстве подкачки."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"See also the description of I</proc/sys/kernel/shm_rmid_forced> in "
"B<proc>(5)."
msgstr ""
"Смотрите также описание I</proc/sys/kernel/shm_rmid_forced> в B<proc>(5)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<IPC_INFO> (Linux-specific)"
msgstr "B<IPC_INFO> (есть только в Linux)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Return information about system-wide shared memory limits and parameters in "
"the structure pointed to by I<buf>.  This structure is of type I<shminfo> "
"(thus, a cast is required), defined in I<E<lt>sys/shm.hE<gt>> if the "
"B<_GNU_SOURCE> feature test macro is defined:"
msgstr ""
"Возвращает параметры и информацию о системных максимальных значениях общей "
"памяти в структуре, указанной в I<buf>. Данная структура имеет тип "
"I<shminfo> (то есть, требуется приведение типов) и определена в I<E<lt>sys/"
"shm.hE<gt>>, если определён макрос тестирования свойств B<_GNU_SOURCE>:"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"struct shminfo {\n"
"    unsigned long shmmax; /* Maximum segment size */\n"
"    unsigned long shmmin; /* Minimum segment size;\n"
"                             always 1 */\n"
"    unsigned long shmmni; /* Maximum number of segments */\n"
"    unsigned long shmseg; /* Maximum number of segments\n"
"                             that a process can attach;\n"
"                             unused within kernel */\n"
"    unsigned long shmall; /* Maximum number of pages of\n"
"                             shared memory, system-wide */\n"
"};\n"
msgstr ""
"struct shminfo {\n"
"    unsigned long shmmax; /* максимальный размер\n"
"                             сегмента */\n"
"    unsigned long shmmin; /* минимальный размер сегмента;\n"
"                             всегда 1 */\n"
"    unsigned long shmmni; /* максимальное количество\n"
"                             сегментов */\n"
"    unsigned long shmseg; /* максимальное количество\n"
"                             сегментов, к которому может\n"
"                             подключиться; процесс\n"
"                             не используется в ядре */\n"
"    unsigned long shmall; /* макс. количество страниц\n"
"                             общей памяти в системе */\n"
"};\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The I<shmmni>, I<shmmax>, and I<shmall> settings can be changed via I</proc> "
"files of the same name; see B<proc>(5)  for details."
msgstr ""
"Значения I<shmmni>, I<shmmax> и I<shmall> можно изменить с помощью файлов в "
"I</proc> с теми же именами; подробней см. B<proc>(5)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<SHM_INFO> (Linux-specific)"
msgstr "B<SHM_INFO> (есть только в Linux)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Return a I<shm_info> structure whose fields contain information about system "
"resources consumed by shared memory.  This structure is defined in "
"I<E<lt>sys/shm.hE<gt>> if the B<_GNU_SOURCE> feature test macro is defined:"
msgstr ""
"Возвращает структуру I<shm_info>, чьи поля содержат информацию о системных "
"ресурсах, использованных общей памятью. Эта структура определена в "
"I<E<lt>sys/shm.hE<gt>>, если определён макрос тестирования свойств "
"B<_GNU_SOURCE>:"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"struct shm_info {\n"
"    int           used_ids; /* # of currently existing\n"
"                               segments */\n"
"    unsigned long shm_tot;  /* Total number of shared\n"
"                               memory pages */\n"
"    unsigned long shm_rss;  /* # of resident shared\n"
"                               memory pages */\n"
"    unsigned long shm_swp;  /* # of swapped shared\n"
"                               memory pages */\n"
"    unsigned long swap_attempts;\n"
"                            /* Unused since Linux 2.4 */\n"
"    unsigned long swap_successes;\n"
"                            /* Unused since Linux 2.4 */\n"
"};\n"
msgstr ""
"struct shm_info {\n"
"    int           used_ids; /* количество используемых в\n"
"                               данный момент сегментов */\n"
"    unsigned long shm_tot;  /* общее количество общих\n"
"                               страниц памяти */\n"
"    unsigned long shm_rss;  /* количество общих страниц, \n"
"                               находящихся в памяти */\n"
"    unsigned long shm_swp;  /* количество страниц памяти в \n"
"                               пространстве подкачки */\n"
"    unsigned long swap_attempts; /* не используется,\n"
"                                    начиная с Linux 2.4 */\n"
"    unsigned long swap_successes; /* не используется,\n"
"                                     начиная с Linux 2.4 */\n"
"};\n"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<SHM_STAT> (Linux-specific)"
msgstr "B<SHM_STAT> (есть только в Linux)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Return a I<shmid_ds> structure as for B<IPC_STAT>.  However, the I<shmid> "
"argument is not a segment identifier, but instead an index into the kernel's "
"internal array that maintains information about all shared memory segments "
"on the system."
msgstr ""
"Возвращает структуру I<shmid_ds> как в операции B<IPC_STAT>. Однако аргумент "
"I<shmid> является не идентификатором сегмента, а индексом во внутреннем "
"массиве ядра, в котором содержится информации о всех общих сегментов памяти "
"в системе."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<SHM_STAT_ANY> (Linux-specific, since Linux 4.17)"
msgstr "B<SHM_STAT_ANY> (есть только в Linux, начиная с Linux 4.17)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Return a I<shmid_ds> structure as for B<SHM_STAT>.  However, I<shm_perm."
"mode> is not checked for read access for I<shmid>, meaning that any user can "
"employ this operation (just as any user may read I</proc/sysvipc/shm> to "
"obtain the same information)."
msgstr ""
"Возвращает структуру I<shmid_ds> как для B<SHM_STAT>. Однако I<shm_perm."
"mode> не проверяется на доступность чтения для I<shmid>, что означает, что "
"эту операцию может выполнять пользователь (как и любой пользователь, который "
"может прочитать эту же информацию из I</proc/sysvipc/shm>)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-rawhide opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The caller can prevent or allow swapping of a shared memory segment with "
#| "the following I<cmd> values:"
msgid ""
"The caller can prevent or allow swapping of a shared memory segment with the "
"following I<op> values:"
msgstr ""
"Вызывающий может запретить или разрешить размещение общего сегмента памяти в "
"пространство подкачки с помощью следующих значений I<cmd>:"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<SHM_LOCK> (Linux-specific)"
msgstr "B<SHM_LOCK> (есть только в Linux)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Prevent swapping of the shared memory segment.  The caller must fault in any "
"pages that are required to be present after locking is enabled.  If a "
"segment has been locked, then the (nonstandard)  B<SHM_LOCKED> flag of the "
"I<shm_perm.mode> field in the associated data structure retrieved by "
"B<IPC_STAT> will be set."
msgstr ""
"Запрещает подкачку общего сегмента памяти. После включения блокировки "
"вызывающий должен считать сбойными все страницы, наличие которых требуется. "
"Если сегмент заблокирован, то в поле I<shm_perm.mode> устанавливается "
"(нестандартный) флаг B<SHM_LOCKED> в связанной структуре, которая "
"возвращается при операции B<IPC_STAT>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<SHM_UNLOCK> (Linux-specific)"
msgstr "B<SHM_UNLOCK> (есть только в Linux)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Unlock the segment, allowing it to be swapped out."
msgstr "Разблокирует сегмент, разрешая выполнение подкачки."

#.  There was some weirdness in Linux 2.6.9: SHM_LOCK and SHM_UNLOCK could
#.  be applied to a segment, regardless of ownership of the segment.
#.  This was a botch-up in the move to RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, and was fixed
#.  in Linux 2.6.10.  MTK, May 2005
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "In kernels before 2.6.10, only a privileged process could employ "
#| "B<SHM_LOCK> and B<SHM_UNLOCK>.  Since kernel 2.6.10, an unprivileged "
#| "process can employ these operations if its effective UID matches the "
#| "owner or creator UID of the segment, and (for B<SHM_LOCK>)  the amount of "
#| "memory to be locked falls within the B<RLIMIT_MEMLOCK> resource limit "
#| "(see B<setrlimit>(2))."
msgid ""
"Before Linux 2.6.10, only a privileged process could employ B<SHM_LOCK> and "
"B<SHM_UNLOCK>.  Since Linux 2.6.10, an unprivileged process can employ these "
"operations if its effective UID matches the owner or creator UID of the "
"segment, and (for B<SHM_LOCK>)  the amount of memory to be locked falls "
"within the B<RLIMIT_MEMLOCK> resource limit (see B<setrlimit>(2))."
msgstr ""
"В ядрах до версии 2.6.10 только привилегированный процесс мог использовать "
"B<SHM_LOCK> и B<SHM_UNLOCK>. Начиная с ядра версии 2.6.10 "
"непривилегированный процесс может использовать эти операции, если его "
"эффективный UID совпадает с UID владельца или создателя сегмента и (для "
"B<SHM_LOCK>) количество блокируемой памяти находится в пределах ресурса "
"B<RLIMIT_MEMLOCK> (см. B<setrlimit>(2))."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "RETURN VALUE"
msgstr "ВОЗВРАЩАЕМОЕ ЗНАЧЕНИЕ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"A successful B<IPC_INFO> or B<SHM_INFO> operation returns the index of the "
"highest used entry in the kernel's internal array recording information "
"about all shared memory segments.  (This information can be used with "
"repeated B<SHM_STAT> or B<SHM_STAT_ANY> operations to obtain information "
"about all shared memory segments on the system.)  A successful B<SHM_STAT> "
"operation returns the identifier of the shared memory segment whose index "
"was given in I<shmid>.  Other operations return 0 on success."
msgstr ""
"При успешном выполнении операции B<IPC_INFO> или B<SHM_INFO> возвращается "
"индекс самого последнего использованного элемента внутреннего массива ядра, "
"в котором записывается информация о всех общих сегментах памяти (эта "
"информация может быть использована в повторяющихся операциях B<SHM_STAT> или "
"B<SHM_STAT_ANY> для получения информации о всех общих сегментах памяти "
"системы). При успешном выполнении операции B<SHM_STAT> возвращается "
"идентификатор общего сегмента памяти, чей индекс был указан в I<shmid>. При "
"успешном выполнении других операций возвращается 0."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "On error, -1 is returned, and I<errno> is set to indicate the error."
msgstr ""
"В случае ошибки возвращается -1, а I<errno> устанавливается в значение "
"ошибки."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "ERRORS"
msgstr "ОШИБКИ"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EACCES>"
msgstr "B<EACCES>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<IPC_STAT> or B<SHM_STAT> is requested and I<shm_perm.mode> does not allow "
"read access for I<shmid>, and the calling process does not have the "
"B<CAP_IPC_OWNER> capability in the user namespace that governs its IPC "
"namespace."
msgstr ""
"Указана операция B<IPC_STAT> или B<SHM_STAT>, но в I<shm_perm.mode> не "
"установлено право на чтение I<shmid>, и вызывающий процесс не имеет мандата "
"B<CAP_IPC_OWNER> в пространстве имён пользователя, который управляет его "
"пространством имён IPC."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EFAULT>"
msgstr "B<EFAULT>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-rawhide opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The argument I<cmd> has value B<IPC_SET> or B<IPC_STAT> but the address "
#| "pointed to by I<buf> isn't accessible."
msgid ""
"The argument I<op> has value B<IPC_SET> or B<IPC_STAT> but the address "
"pointed to by I<buf> isn't accessible."
msgstr ""
"Значение аргумента I<cmd> равно B<IPC_SET> или B<IPC_STAT>, но адрес, "
"указанный в I<buf>, недоступен."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EIDRM>"
msgstr "B<EIDRM>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<shmid> points to a removed identifier."
msgstr "Значение I<shmid> указывает на удалённый идентификатор."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EINVAL>"
msgstr "B<EINVAL>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-rawhide opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "I<shmid> is not a valid identifier, or I<cmd> is not a valid command.  "
#| "Or: for a B<SHM_STAT> or B<SHM_STAT_ANY> operation, the index value "
#| "specified in I<shmid> referred to an array slot that is currently unused."
msgid ""
"I<shmid> is not a valid identifier, or I<op> is not a valid operation.  Or: "
"for a B<SHM_STAT> or B<SHM_STAT_ANY> operation, the index value specified in "
"I<shmid> referred to an array slot that is currently unused."
msgstr ""
"Значение I<shmid> содержит недопустимый идентификатор, или I<cmd> содержит "
"недопустимую команду. Или (для B<SHM_STAT> или B<SHM_STAT_ANY>) индекс "
"I<shmid> ссылается на элемент массива, который в данный момент не "
"используется."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENOMEM>"
msgstr "B<ENOMEM>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "(In kernels since 2.6.9), B<SHM_LOCK> was specified and the size of the "
#| "to-be-locked segment would mean that the total bytes in locked shared "
#| "memory segments would exceed the limit for the real user ID of the "
#| "calling process.  This limit is defined by the B<RLIMIT_MEMLOCK> soft "
#| "resource limit (see B<setrlimit>(2))."
msgid ""
"(Since Linux 2.6.9), B<SHM_LOCK> was specified and the size of the to-be-"
"locked segment would mean that the total bytes in locked shared memory "
"segments would exceed the limit for the real user ID of the calling "
"process.  This limit is defined by the B<RLIMIT_MEMLOCK> soft resource limit "
"(see B<setrlimit>(2))."
msgstr ""
"(в ядрах, начиная с 2.6.9) Указана операция B<SHM_LOCK> и размер "
"блокируемого сегмента таков, что общее количество байт, блокируемое общими "
"сегментами памяти, превысило бы ограничение, установленное для "
"действительного идентификатора пользователя вызывающего процесса. Этот лимит "
"определён мягким ограничителем ресурса B<RLIMIT_MEMLOCK> (см. "
"B<setrlimit>(2))."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EOVERFLOW>"
msgstr "B<EOVERFLOW>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<IPC_STAT> is attempted, and the GID or UID value is too large to be stored "
"in the structure pointed to by I<buf>."
msgstr ""
"Попытка выполнить B<IPC_STAT>, но значения GID или UID слишком велики для "
"помещения в структуру, на которую указывает I<buf>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EPERM>"
msgstr "B<EPERM>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<IPC_SET> or B<IPC_RMID> is attempted, and the effective user ID of the "
"calling process is not that of the creator (found in I<shm_perm.cuid>), or "
"the owner (found in I<shm_perm.uid>), and the process was not privileged "
"(Linux: did not have the B<CAP_SYS_ADMIN> capability)."
msgstr ""
"Попытка выполнить B<IPC_SET> или B<IPC_RMID>, но эффективный "
"пользовательский идентификатор вызывающего процесса не равен идентификатору "
"создателя (I<shm_perm.cuid>) или владельца (I<shm_perm.uid>) и процесс не "
"привилегированный (Linux: не имеет мандата B<CAP_SYS_ADMIN>)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Or (in kernels before 2.6.9), B<SHM_LOCK> or B<SHM_UNLOCK> was specified, "
#| "but the process was not privileged (Linux: did not have the "
#| "B<CAP_IPC_LOCK> capability).  (Since Linux 2.6.9, this error can also "
#| "occur if the B<RLIMIT_MEMLOCK> is 0 and the caller is not privileged.)"
msgid ""
"Or (before Linux 2.6.9), B<SHM_LOCK> or B<SHM_UNLOCK> was specified, but the "
"process was not privileged (Linux: did not have the B<CAP_IPC_LOCK> "
"capability).  (Since Linux 2.6.9, this error can also occur if the "
"B<RLIMIT_MEMLOCK> is 0 and the caller is not privileged.)"
msgstr ""
"Или (в ядрах до 2.6.9) процесс не имеет привилегий (Linux: не имеет мандата "
"B<CAP_IPC_LOCK>) для выполнения B<SHM_LOCK> или B<SHM_UNLOCK>. Начиная с "
"Linux 2.6.9 эта ошибка также возникает, если значение B<RLIMIT_MEMLOCK> "
"равно 0 и вызывающий не имеет привилегий."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "VERSIONS"
msgstr "ВЕРСИИ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Linux permits a process to attach (B<shmat>(2))  a shared memory segment "
"that has already been marked for deletion using I<shmctl(IPC_RMID)>.  This "
"feature is not available on other UNIX implementations; portable "
"applications should avoid relying on it."
msgstr ""
"Linux разрешает процессу подключаться (B<shmat>(2)) к общему сегменту "
"память, который уже помечен как удалённый с помощью I<shmctl(IPC_RMID)>. Это "
"свойство недоступно в других реализациях UNIX; в переносимых приложениях "
"лучше не использовать это свойство."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "STANDARDS"
msgstr "СТАНДАРТЫ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "POSIX.1-2008."
msgstr "POSIX.1-2008."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "HISTORY"
msgstr "ИСТОРИЯ"

#.  SVr4 documents additional error conditions EINVAL,
#.  ENOENT, ENOSPC, ENOMEM, EEXIST.  Neither SVr4 nor SVID documents
#.  an EIDRM error condition.
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "POSIX.1-2001, SVr4."
msgstr "POSIX.1-2001, SVr4."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-rawhide opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Various fields in a I<struct shmid_ds> were typed as I<short> under Linux "
#| "2.2 and have become I<long> under Linux 2.4.  To take advantage of this, "
#| "a recompilation under glibc-2.1.91 or later should suffice.  (The kernel "
#| "distinguishes old and new calls by an B<IPC_64> flag in I<cmd>.)"
msgid ""
"Various fields in a I<struct shmid_ds> were typed as I<short> under Linux "
"2.2 and have become I<long> under Linux 2.4.  To take advantage of this, a "
"recompilation under glibc-2.1.91 or later should suffice.  (The kernel "
"distinguishes old and new calls by an B<IPC_64> flag in I<op>.)"
msgstr ""
"В Linux 2.2 различные поля I<struct shmid_ds> имели тип I<short>. В Linux "
"2.4 тип был изменён на I<long>. Для задействования преимуществ этого "
"изменения необходима перекомпиляция программы с glibc-2.1.91 или более "
"поздней версией (ядро различает старые и новые вызовы по флагу B<IPC_64> в "
"аргументе I<cmd>)."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NOTES"
msgstr "ПРИМЕЧАНИЯ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The B<IPC_INFO>, B<SHM_STAT> and B<SHM_INFO> operations are used by the "
#| "B<ipcs>(1)  program to provide information on allocated resources.  In "
#| "the future, these may modified or moved to a I</proc> filesystem "
#| "interface."
msgid ""
"The B<IPC_INFO>, B<SHM_STAT>, and B<SHM_INFO> operations are used by the "
"B<ipcs>(1)  program to provide information on allocated resources.  In the "
"future, these may modified or moved to a I</proc> filesystem interface."
msgstr ""
"Операции B<IPC_INFO>, B<SHM_STAT> и B<SHM_INFO> используются программой "
"B<ipcs>(1) для получения информации о выделенных ресурсах. В будущем для "
"этого может быть задействован интерфейс файловой системы I</proc>."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr "СМОТРИТЕ ТАКЖЕ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<mlock>(2), B<setrlimit>(2), B<shmget>(2), B<shmop>(2), B<capabilities>(7), "
"B<sysvipc>(7)"
msgstr ""
"B<mlock>(2), B<setrlimit>(2), B<shmget>(2), B<shmop>(2), B<capabilities>(7), "
"B<sysvipc>(7)"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "2022-12-15"
msgstr "15 декабря 2022 г."

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.03"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm fedora-40 mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<int shmctl(int >I<shmid>B<, int >I<cmd>B<, struct shmid_ds *>I<buf>B<);>"
msgid "B<int shmctl(int >I<shmid>B<, int >I<cmd>B<, struct shmid_ds *>I<buf>B<);>\n"
msgstr "B<int shmctl(int >I<shmid>B<, int >I<cmd>B<, struct shmid_ds *>I<buf>B<);>"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm fedora-40 mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid ""
"B<shmctl>()  performs the control operation specified by I<cmd> on the System"
"\\ V shared memory segment whose identifier is given in I<shmid>."
msgstr ""
"Вызов B<shmctl>() выполняет управляющую операцию, указанную в I<cmd>, над "
"общим сегментом памяти System\\ V, чей идентификатор задан в I<shmid>."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm fedora-40 mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid "Valid values for I<cmd> are:"
msgstr "Возможные значения I<cmd>:"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm fedora-40 mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid ""
"The caller can prevent or allow swapping of a shared memory segment with the "
"following I<cmd> values:"
msgstr ""
"Вызывающий может запретить или разрешить размещение общего сегмента памяти в "
"пространство подкачки с помощью следующих значений I<cmd>:"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm fedora-40 mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid ""
"The argument I<cmd> has value B<IPC_SET> or B<IPC_STAT> but the address "
"pointed to by I<buf> isn't accessible."
msgstr ""
"Значение аргумента I<cmd> равно B<IPC_SET> или B<IPC_STAT>, но адрес, "
"указанный в I<buf>, недоступен."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm fedora-40 mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid ""
"I<shmid> is not a valid identifier, or I<cmd> is not a valid command.  Or: "
"for a B<SHM_STAT> or B<SHM_STAT_ANY> operation, the index value specified in "
"I<shmid> referred to an array slot that is currently unused."
msgstr ""
"Значение I<shmid> содержит недопустимый идентификатор, или I<cmd> содержит "
"недопустимую команду. Или (для B<SHM_STAT> или B<SHM_STAT_ANY>) индекс "
"I<shmid> ссылается на элемент массива, который в данный момент не "
"используется."

#.  SVr4 documents additional error conditions EINVAL,
#.  ENOENT, ENOSPC, ENOMEM, EEXIST.  Neither SVr4 nor SVID documents
#.  an EIDRM error condition.
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid "POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008, SVr4."
msgstr "POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008, SVr4."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm fedora-40 mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid ""
"Various fields in a I<struct shmid_ds> were typed as I<short> under Linux "
"2.2 and have become I<long> under Linux 2.4.  To take advantage of this, a "
"recompilation under glibc-2.1.91 or later should suffice.  (The kernel "
"distinguishes old and new calls by an B<IPC_64> flag in I<cmd>.)"
msgstr ""
"В Linux 2.2 различные поля I<struct shmid_ds> имели тип I<short>. В Linux "
"2.4 тип был изменён на I<long>. Для задействования преимуществ этого "
"изменения необходима перекомпиляция программы с glibc-2.1.91 или более "
"поздней версией (ядро различает старые и новые вызовы по флагу B<IPC_64> в "
"аргументе I<cmd>)."

#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-10-31"
msgstr "31 октября 2023 г."

#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.06"

#. type: TH
#: fedora-rawhide
#, no-wrap
msgid "2024-03-03"
msgstr "3 марта 2024 г."

#. type: TH
#: fedora-rawhide
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.7"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-03-30"
msgstr "30 марта 2023 г."

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.04"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgid "Linux man-pages (unreleased)"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.7"