# Russian translation of manpages # This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package. # Copyright © of this file: # Yuri Kozlov , 2012-2019. # Иван Павлов , 2017. msgid "" msgstr "" "Project-Id-Version: manpages-l10n\n" "POT-Creation-Date: 2024-06-01 05:46+0200\n" "PO-Revision-Date: 2019-08-29 09:55+0300\n" "Last-Translator: Yuri Kozlov \n" "Language-Team: Russian \n" "Language: ru\n" "MIME-Version: 1.0\n" "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n" "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n" "Plural-Forms: nplurals=4; plural=(n%10==1 && n%100!=11 ? 0 : n%10>=2 && n" "%10<=4 && (n%100<12 || n%100>14) ? 1 : n%10==0 || (n%10>=5 && n%10<=9) || (n" "%100>=11 && n%100<=14)? 2 : 3);\n" "X-Generator: Lokalize 2.0\n" #. type: TH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, fuzzy, no-wrap #| msgid "B()" msgid "daemon" msgstr "B()" #. type: TH #: archlinux debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "2024-05-02" msgstr "2 мая 2024 г." #. type: TH #: archlinux debian-unstable #, fuzzy, no-wrap #| msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7" msgid "Linux man-pages 6.8" msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.7" #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "NAME" msgstr "ИМЯ" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "daemon - run in the background" msgstr "daemon - выполнение в фоновом режиме" #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "LIBRARY" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "Standard C library (I, I<-lc>)" msgstr "" #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "SYNOPSIS" msgstr "СИНТАКСИС" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "B<#include Eunistd.hE>\n" msgstr "B<#include Eunistd.hE>\n" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, fuzzy, no-wrap #| msgid "BIB<, int >IB<);>" msgid "BIB<, int >IB<);>\n" msgstr "BIB<, int >IB<);>" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see B(7)):" msgstr "" "Требования макроса тестирования свойств для glibc (см. " "B(7)):" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "B():" msgstr "B():" #. commit 266865c0e7b79d4196e2cc393693463f03c90bd8 #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "" " Since glibc 2.21:\n" " _DEFAULT_SOURCE\n" " In glibc 2.19 and 2.20:\n" " _DEFAULT_SOURCE || (_XOPEN_SOURCE && _XOPEN_SOURCE E 500)\n" " Up to and including glibc 2.19:\n" " _BSD_SOURCE || (_XOPEN_SOURCE && _XOPEN_SOURCE E 500)\n" msgstr "" " начиная с glibc 2.21:\n" " _DEFAULT_SOURCE\n" " в glibc 2.19 и 2.20:\n" " _DEFAULT_SOURCE || (_XOPEN_SOURCE && _XOPEN_SOURCE E 500)\n" " до glibc 2.19, включительно:\n" " _BSD_SOURCE || (_XOPEN_SOURCE && _XOPEN_SOURCE E 500)\n" #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "DESCRIPTION" msgstr "ОПИСАНИЕ" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "The B() function is for programs wishing to detach themselves from " "the controlling terminal and run in the background as system daemons." msgstr "" "Функция B() необходима для того, чтобы отключить программу от " "управляющего терминала и запустить её в фоновом режиме подобно тому, как " "выполняются системные службы." #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "If I is zero, B() changes the process's current working " "directory to the root directory (\"/\"); otherwise, the current working " "directory is left unchanged." msgstr "" "Если аргумент I равен нулю, то B() изменяет текущий рабочий " "каталог процесса на корневой («/»); в противном случае текущий рабочий " "каталог не изменяется." #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "If I is zero, B() redirects standard input, standard " #| "output and standard error to I; otherwise, no changes are made " #| "to these file descriptors." msgid "" "If I is zero, B() redirects standard input, standard " "output, and standard error to I; otherwise, no changes are made " "to these file descriptors." msgstr "" "Если аргумент I равен нулю, то B() перенаправляет " "стандартный поток ввода, вывода и ошибок в I; в противном случае " "данные файловые дескрипторы не изменяется." #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "RETURN VALUE" msgstr "ВОЗВРАЩАЕМОЕ ЗНАЧЕНИЕ" #. not .IR in order not to underline _ #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "(This function forks, and if the B(2) succeeds, the parent calls " "B<_exit>(2), so that further errors are seen by the child only.) On success " "B() returns zero. If an error occurs, B() returns -1 and " "sets I to any of the errors specified for the B(2) and " "B(2)." msgstr "" "Эта функция порождает новый процесс и, если B(2) завершается без " "ошибок, родительский процесс вызывает B<_exit>(2), чтобы дальнейшие ошибки " "воспринимались только дочерним процессом. В случае успешного выполнения " "B() возвращается ноль. Если возникла ошибка, то B() " "возвращает -1 и присваивает глобальной переменной I одно из значений, " "указанных для B(2) и B(2)." #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "ATTRIBUTES" msgstr "АТРИБУТЫ" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see B(7)." msgstr "Описание терминов данного раздела смотрите в B(7)." #. type: tbl table #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "Interface" msgstr "Интерфейс" #. type: tbl table #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "Attribute" msgstr "Атрибут" #. type: tbl table #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "Value" msgstr "Значение" #. type: tbl table #: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron #: opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid ".na\n" msgstr ".na\n" #. type: tbl table #: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron #: opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid ".nh\n" msgstr ".nh\n" #. type: tbl table #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "B()" msgstr "B()" #. type: tbl table #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "Thread safety" msgstr "Безвредность в нитях" #. type: tbl table #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "MT-Safe" msgstr "MT-Safe" #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron #: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "VERSIONS" msgstr "ВЕРСИИ" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron #: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, fuzzy #| msgid "This function first appeared in BSDi." msgid "A similar function appears on the BSDs." msgstr "Эта функция впервые появилась в BSDi." #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "The glibc implementation can also return -1 when I exists but is " "not a character device with the expected major and minor numbers. In this " "case, I need not be set." msgstr "" "Реализация в glibc может также возвращать -1 в случаях, когда I " "существует, но не является файлом символьного устройства с ожидаемыми " "основным и вспомогательным номерами. В этом случае нет необходимости " "устанавливать I." #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "STANDARDS" msgstr "СТАНДАРТЫ" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron #: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, fuzzy #| msgid "None" msgid "None." msgstr "None" #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron #: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "HISTORY" msgstr "ИСТОРИЯ" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron #: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "4.4BSD." msgstr "4.4BSD." #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "BUGS" msgstr "ОШИБКИ" #. FIXME . https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=19144 #. Tested using a program that uses daemon() and then opens an #. otherwise unused console device (/dev/ttyN) that does not #. have an associated getty process. #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "The GNU C library implementation of this function was taken from BSD, and " "does not employ the double-fork technique (i.e., B(2), B(2), " "B(2)) that is necessary to ensure that the resulting daemon process " "is not a session leader. Instead, the resulting daemon I a session " "leader. On systems that follow System V semantics (e.g., Linux), this means " "that if the daemon opens a terminal that is not already a controlling " "terminal for another session, then that terminal will inadvertently become " "the controlling terminal for the daemon." msgstr "" "Для библиотеки GNU C реализация этой функции была взята из BSD, и в ней не " "применяется техника двойного fork (т. е., B(2), B(2), " "B(2)), поэтому необходимо проверить, что полученный процесс службы не " "является лидером сеанса. Вместо этого полученная служба I<является> лидером " "сеанса. В системах, следующих семантике System V (например, Linux), это " "означает, что если служба открывает терминал, которой пока не является " "управляющим для другого сеанса, то этот терминал непреднамеренно станет " "управляющим терминалом для службы." #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "SEE ALSO" msgstr "СМОТРИТЕ ТАКЖЕ" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "B(2), B(2), B(7), B(8)" msgstr "B(2), B(2), B(7), B(8)" #. type: TH #: debian-bookworm #, no-wrap msgid "2022-12-15" msgstr "15 декабря 2022 г." #. type: TH #: debian-bookworm #, no-wrap msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03" msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.03" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "Not in POSIX.1. A similar function appears on the BSDs. The B() " "function first appeared in 4.4BSD." msgstr "" "Отсутствует в POSIX.1. Подобная функция есть в BSD. Впервые функция " "B() появилась в 4.4BSD." #. type: SH #: debian-bookworm #, no-wrap msgid "NOTES" msgstr "ПРИМЕЧАНИЯ" #. type: TH #: fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron #, no-wrap msgid "2023-10-31" msgstr "31 октября 2023 г." #. type: TH #: fedora-40 mageia-cauldron #, no-wrap msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06" msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.06" #. type: TH #: fedora-rawhide #, no-wrap msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7" msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.7" #. type: TH #: opensuse-leap-15-6 #, no-wrap msgid "2023-03-30" msgstr "30 марта 2023 г." #. type: TH #: opensuse-leap-15-6 #, no-wrap msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04" msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.04" #. type: TH #: opensuse-tumbleweed #, fuzzy, no-wrap #| msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7" msgid "Linux man-pages (unreleased)" msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.7"