# Russian translation of manpages
# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
# Copyright © of this file:
# Alexey, 2016.
# Azamat Hackimov <azamat.hackimov@gmail.com>, 2014-2017.
# kogamatranslator49 <r.podarov@yandex.ru>, 2015.
# Darima Kogan <silverdk99@gmail.com>, 2014.
# Max Is <ismax799@gmail.com>, 2016.
# Yuri Kozlov <yuray@komyakino.ru>, 2011-2019.
# Иван Павлов <pavia00@gmail.com>, 2017.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: manpages-l10n\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-06-01 06:09+0200\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2019-10-12 08:58+0300\n"
"Last-Translator: Yuri Kozlov <yuray@komyakino.ru>\n"
"Language-Team: Russian <man-pages-ru-talks@lists.sourceforge.net>\n"
"Language: ru\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=4; plural=(n%10==1 && n%100!=11 ? 0 : n%10>=2 && n"
"%10<=4 && (n%100<12 || n%100>14) ? 1 : n%10==0 || (n%10>=5 && n%10<=9) || (n"
"%100>=11 && n%100<=14)? 2 : 3);\n"
"X-Generator: Lokalize 2.0\n"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<posix_memalign>()"
msgid "posix_memalign"
msgstr "B<posix_memalign>()"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "2024-05-02"
msgstr "2 мая 2024 г."

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.8"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.7"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr "ИМЯ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"posix_memalign, aligned_alloc, memalign, valloc, pvalloc - allocate aligned "
"memory"
msgstr ""
"posix_memalign, aligned_alloc, memalign, valloc, pvalloc - выделяет "
"выровненную область памяти"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "LIBRARY"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Standard C library (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"
msgstr ""

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SYNOPSIS"
msgstr "СИНТАКСИС"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>>\n"
msgstr "B<#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "B<int posix_memalign(void **>I<memptr>B<, size_t >I<alignment>B<, size_t >I<size>B<);>\n"
#| "B<void *aligned_alloc(size_t >I<alignment>B<, size_t >I<size>B<);>\n"
#| "B<void *valloc(size_t >I<size>B<);>\n"
msgid ""
"B<int posix_memalign(void **>I<memptr>B<, size_t >I<alignment>B<, size_t >I<size>B<);>\n"
"B<void *aligned_alloc(size_t >I<alignment>B<, size_t >I<size>B<);>\n"
"B<[[deprecated]] void *valloc(size_t >I<size>B<);>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<int posix_memalign(void **>I<memptr>B<, size_t >I<alignment>B<, size_t >I<size>B<);>\n"
"B<void *aligned_alloc(size_t >I<alignment>B<, size_t >I<size>B<);>\n"
"B<void *valloc(size_t >I<size>B<);>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<#include E<lt>malloc.hE<gt>>\n"
msgstr "B<#include E<lt>malloc.hE<gt>>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "B<void *memalign(size_t >I<alignment>B<, size_t >I<size>B<);>\n"
#| "B<void *pvalloc(size_t >I<size>B<);>\n"
msgid ""
"B<[[deprecated]] void *memalign(size_t >I<alignment>B<, size_t >I<size>B<);>\n"
"B<[[deprecated]] void *pvalloc(size_t >I<size>B<);>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<void *memalign(size_t >I<alignment>B<, size_t >I<size>B<);>\n"
"B<void *pvalloc(size_t >I<size>B<);>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see B<feature_test_macros>(7)):"
msgstr ""
"Требования макроса тестирования свойств для glibc (см. "
"B<feature_test_macros>(7)):"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<posix_memalign>()"
msgid "B<posix_memalign>():"
msgstr "B<posix_memalign>()"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "    _POSIX_C_SOURCE E<gt>= 200112L\n"
msgstr "    _POSIX_C_SOURCE E<gt>= 200112L\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<aligned_alloc>(),\n"
msgid "B<aligned_alloc>():"
msgstr "B<aligned_alloc>(),\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "    _GNU_SOURCE\n"
msgid "    _ISOC11_SOURCE\n"
msgstr "    _GNU_SOURCE\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<valloc>():"
msgstr "B<valloc>():"

#.     || _XOPEN_SOURCE && _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "(_XOPEN_SOURCE\\ E<gt>=\\ 500) && !(_POSIX_C_SOURCE\\ E<gt>=\\ 200112L)\n"
#| "    || /* Glibc since 2.19: */ _DEFAULT_SOURCE\n"
#| "    || /* Glibc versions E<lt>= 2.19: */ _SVID_SOURCE || _BSD_SOURCE\n"
msgid ""
"    Since glibc 2.12:\n"
"        (_XOPEN_SOURCE E<gt>= 500) && !(_POSIX_C_SOURCE E<gt>= 200112L)\n"
"            || /* glibc E<gt>= 2.19: */ _DEFAULT_SOURCE\n"
"            || /* glibc E<lt>= 2.19: */ _SVID_SOURCE || _BSD_SOURCE\n"
"    Before glibc 2.12:\n"
"        _BSD_SOURCE || _XOPEN_SOURCE E<gt>= 500\n"
msgstr ""
"(_XOPEN_SOURCE\\ E<gt>=\\ 500) && !(_POSIX_C_SOURCE\\ E<gt>=\\ 200112L)\n"
"    || /* начиная с glibc 2.19: */ _DEFAULT_SOURCE\n"
"    || /* в версии glibc E<lt>= 2.19: */ _SVID_SOURCE || _BSD_SOURCE\n"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr "ОПИСАНИЕ"

#.  glibc does this:
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The function B<posix_memalign>()  allocates I<size> bytes and places the "
#| "address of the allocated memory in I<*memptr>.  The address of the "
#| "allocated memory will be a multiple of I<alignment>, which must be a "
#| "power of two and a multiple of I<sizeof(void\\ *)>.  If I<size> is 0, "
#| "then the value placed in I<*memptr> is either NULL, or a unique pointer "
#| "value that can later be successfully passed to B<free>(3)."
msgid ""
"B<posix_memalign>()  allocates I<size> bytes and places the address of the "
"allocated memory in I<*memptr>.  The address of the allocated memory will be "
"a multiple of I<alignment>, which must be a power of two and a multiple of "
"I<sizeof(void\\ *)>.  This address can later be successfully passed to "
"B<free>(3).  If I<size> is 0, then the value placed in I<*memptr> is either "
"NULL or a unique pointer value."
msgstr ""
"Функция B<posix_memalign>() выделяет I<size> байт и помещает адрес "
"выделенной памяти в I<*memptr>. Этот адрес будет кратен значению "
"I<alignment>, которое должно быть степенью двойки и кратно I<sizeof(void\\ "
"*)>. Если I<size> равно 0, то значение, помещаемое в I<*memptr>, равно NULL, "
"или является уникальным значением указателя, который позднее можно "
"передавать в B<free>(3)."

#.  The behavior of memalign() for size==0 is as for posix_memalign()
#.  but no standards govern this.
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The obsolete function B<memalign>()  allocates I<size> bytes and returns a "
"pointer to the allocated memory.  The memory address will be a multiple of "
"I<alignment>, which must be a power of two."
msgstr ""
"Устаревшая функция B<memalign>() выделяет I<size> байт и возвращает "
"указатель на выделенную память. Адрес памяти будет кратен значению "
"I<alignment>, которое должны быть степенью двойки."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The function B<aligned_alloc>()  is the same as B<memalign>(), except for "
#| "the added restriction that I<size> should be a multiple of I<alignment>."
msgid ""
"B<aligned_alloc>()  is the same as B<memalign>(), except for the added "
"restriction that I<alignment> must be a power of two."
msgstr ""
"Функция B<aligned_alloc>() подобна B<memalign>(), но добавляет ограничение "
"для значения I<size>, которое должно быть кратно I<alignment>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The obsolete function B<valloc>()  allocates I<size> bytes and returns a "
"pointer to the allocated memory.  The memory address will be a multiple of "
"the page size.  It is equivalent to I<memalign(sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE),size)>."
msgstr ""
"Устаревшая функция B<valloc>() выделяет I<size> байт и возвращает указатель "
"на выделенную память. Адрес памяти будет кратен размеру страницы. Она "
"эквивалентна вызову I<memalign(sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE),size)>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The obsolete function B<pvalloc>()  is similar to B<valloc>(), but rounds "
"the size of the allocation up to the next multiple of the system page size."
msgstr ""
"Устаревшая функция B<pvalloc>() подобна B<valloc>(), но округляет выделяемый "
"размер до следующего кратного значения системной страницы."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "For all of these functions, the memory is not zeroed."
msgstr "Эти функции не обнуляют выделяемую память."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "RETURN VALUE"
msgstr "ВОЗВРАЩАЕМОЕ ЗНАЧЕНИЕ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "B<aligned_alloc>(), B<memalign>(), B<valloc>(), and B<pvalloc>()  return "
#| "a pointer to the allocated memory on success.  On error, NULL is "
#| "returned, and I<errno> is set to indicate the cause of the error."
msgid ""
"B<aligned_alloc>(), B<memalign>(), B<valloc>(), and B<pvalloc>()  return a "
"pointer to the allocated memory on success.  On error, NULL is returned, and "
"I<errno> is set to indicate the error."
msgstr ""
"Функции B<aligned_alloc>(), B<memalign>(), B<valloc>() и B<pvalloc>() при "
"успешном выполнении возвращают указатель на выделенную память. При ошибке "
"возвращается NULL, а I<errno> присваивается номер ошибки."

#.  http://austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=520
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "B<posix_memalign>()  returns zero on success, or one of the error values "
#| "listed in the next section on failure.  The value of I<errno> is not "
#| "set.  On Linux (and other systems), B<posix_memalign>()  does not modify "
#| "I<memptr> on failure.  A requirement standardizing this behavior was "
#| "added in POSIX.1-2016."
msgid ""
"B<posix_memalign>()  returns zero on success, or one of the error values "
"listed in the next section on failure.  The value of I<errno> is not set.  "
"On Linux (and other systems), B<posix_memalign>()  does not modify I<memptr> "
"on failure.  A requirement standardizing this behavior was added in "
"POSIX.1-2008 TC2."
msgstr ""
"При успешном выполнении функция B<posix_memalign>()  возвращает ноль и одно "
"из значений, перечисленных в далее, при ошибке. Значение I<errno> не "
"изменяется. В Linux (и других системах) B<posix_memalign>() при ошибке не "
"изменяет I<memptr>. Требование стандартизации такого поведения было "
"добавлено в POSIX.1-2016."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "ERRORS"
msgstr "ОШИБКИ"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EINVAL>"
msgstr "B<EINVAL>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The I<alignment> argument was not a power of two, or was not a multiple of "
"I<sizeof(void\\ *)>."
msgstr ""
"Аргумент I<alignment> не является степенью двойки или не кратен I<sizeof(void"
"\\ *)>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENOMEM>"
msgstr "B<ENOMEM>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Out of memory."
msgstr "Не хватает памяти."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "ATTRIBUTES"
msgstr "АТРИБУТЫ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see B<attributes>(7)."
msgstr "Описание терминов данного раздела смотрите в B<attributes>(7)."

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Interface"
msgstr "Интерфейс"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Attribute"
msgstr "Атрибут"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Value"
msgstr "Значение"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ".na\n"
msgstr ".na\n"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ".nh\n"
msgstr ".nh\n"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "I<posix_fadvise>()\n"
#| "I<posix_fallocate>()\n"
#| "I<posix_memalign>()\n"
#| "I<posix_madvise>()\n"
msgid ""
"B<aligned_alloc>(),\n"
"B<memalign>(),\n"
"B<posix_memalign>()"
msgstr ""
"I<posix_fadvise>()\n"
"I<posix_fallocate>()\n"
"I<posix_memalign>()\n"
"I<posix_madvise>()\n"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Thread safety"
msgstr "Безвредность в нитях"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "MT-Safe"
msgstr "MT-Safe"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<valloc>(),\n"
msgid ""
"B<valloc>(),\n"
"B<pvalloc>()"
msgstr "B<valloc>(),\n"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "MT-Unsafe init"
msgstr "MT-Unsafe init"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "STANDARDS"
msgstr "СТАНДАРТЫ"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<aligned_alloc>(),\n"
msgid "B<aligned_alloc>()"
msgstr "B<aligned_alloc>(),\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "C11."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<posix_memalign>()"
msgstr "B<posix_memalign>()"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "POSIX.1-2008."
msgstr "POSIX.1-2008."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<memalign>(),\n"
msgid "B<memalign>()"
msgstr "B<memalign>(),\n"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<valloc>():"
msgid "B<valloc>()"
msgstr "B<valloc>():"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "None"
msgid "None."
msgstr "None"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<pvalloc>()"
msgstr "B<pvalloc>()"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "GNU."
msgstr "GNU."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "HISTORY"
msgstr "ИСТОРИЯ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "glibc 2.1.  C99, POSIX.1-2001."
msgid "glibc 2.16.  C11."
msgstr "glibc 2.1.  C99, POSIX.1-2001."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "glibc 2.1.  C99, POSIX.1-2001."
msgid "glibc 2.1.91.  POSIX.1d, POSIX.1-2001."
msgstr "glibc 2.1.  C99, POSIX.1-2001."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "glibc 2.0.  SunOS 4.1.3."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The function B<valloc>()  appeared in 3.0BSD.  It is documented as being "
#| "obsolete in 4.3BSD, and as legacy in SUSv2.  It does not appear in "
#| "POSIX.1."
msgid ""
"glibc 2.0.  3.0BSD.  Documented as obsolete in 4.3BSD, and as legacy in "
"SUSv2."
msgstr ""
"Функция B<valloc>() появилась из 3.0BSD. Она описана как устаревшая в 4.3BSD "
"и в SUSv2. Отсутствует в POSIX.1."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "glibc 2.0."
msgstr "glibc 2.0."

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Headers"
msgstr "Заголовки"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Everybody agrees that B<posix_memalign>()  is declared in I<E<lt>stdlib."
"hE<gt>>."
msgstr "Функция B<posix_memalign>() везде объявлена в I<E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"On some systems B<memalign>()  is declared in I<E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>> instead "
"of I<E<lt>malloc.hE<gt>>."
msgstr ""
"В некоторых системах B<memalign>() объявлена в I<E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>>, а не в "
"I<E<lt>malloc.hE<gt>>."

#.  Libc4,5 and
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "According to SUSv2, B<valloc>()  is declared in I<E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>>.  "
#| "Libc4,5 and glibc declare it in I<E<lt>malloc.hE<gt>>, and also in "
#| "I<E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>> if suitable feature test macros are defined (see "
#| "above)."
msgid ""
"According to SUSv2, B<valloc>()  is declared in I<E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>>.  "
"glibc declares it in I<E<lt>malloc.hE<gt>>, and also in I<E<lt>stdlib."
"hE<gt>> if suitable feature test macros are defined (see above)."
msgstr ""
"В SUSv2 функция B<valloc>() объявлена в I<E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>>. В Libc4,5 и "
"glibc она объявлена в I<E<lt>malloc.hE<gt>>, а также в I<E<lt>stdlib."
"hE<gt>>, если определены соответствующие макросы тестирования свойств "
"(смотрите выше)."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NOTES"
msgstr "ПРИМЕЧАНИЯ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"On many systems there are alignment restrictions, for example, on buffers "
"used for direct block device I/O.  POSIX specifies the I<pathconf(path,"
"_PC_REC_XFER_ALIGN)> call that tells what alignment is needed.  Now one can "
"use B<posix_memalign>()  to satisfy this requirement."
msgstr ""
"Во многих системах накладываются ограничения по выравниванию, например, на "
"буферы, используемые для прямого ввода-вывода в блочные устройства. В POSIX "
"определён вызов I<pathconf(path,_PC_REC_XFER_ALIGN)>, показывающий "
"необходимость выравнивания. В настоящее время можно использовать "
"B<posix_memalign>() для удовлетворения этого требования."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<posix_memalign>()  verifies that I<alignment> matches the requirements "
"detailed above.  B<memalign>()  may not check that the I<alignment> argument "
"is correct."
msgstr ""
"Функция B<posix_memalign>() проверяет, что I<alignment> удовлетворяет "
"требованиям, описанным выше. Функция B<memalign>() может не проверять "
"корректность аргумента I<alignment>."

#.  Other systems allow passing the result of
#.  .IR valloc ()
#.  to
#.  .IR free (3),
#.  but not to
#.  .IR realloc (3).
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"POSIX requires that memory obtained from B<posix_memalign>()  can be freed "
"using B<free>(3).  Some systems provide no way to reclaim memory allocated "
"with B<memalign>()  or B<valloc>()  (because one can pass to B<free>(3)  "
"only a pointer obtained from B<malloc>(3), while, for example, "
"B<memalign>()  would call B<malloc>(3)  and then align the obtained value).  "
"The glibc implementation allows memory obtained from any of these functions "
"to be reclaimed with B<free>(3)."
msgstr ""
"В POSIX требуется, чтобы память, полученная через B<posix_memalign>(), могла "
"освобождаться с помощью B<free>(3). В некоторых системах отсутствует "
"механизм освобождения памяти, выделенной B<memalign>() или B<valloc>() (так "
"как в них во B<free>(3) передаётся только указатель, полученный из "
"B<malloc>(3), но, например, B<memalign>() выполняет вызов B<malloc>(3) и "
"затем выравнивает полученное значение). Реализация glibc позволяет "
"освобождать память, полученную через эти функции, с помощью B<free>(3)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The glibc B<malloc>(3)  always returns 8-byte aligned memory addresses, so "
"these functions are needed only if you require larger alignment values."
msgstr ""
"Функция glibc B<malloc>(3) всегда возвращает адреса памяти, выровненные по 8-"
"байтовой границе, поэтому данные функции требуются только, если нужны "
"значения с большим выравниванием."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr "СМОТРИТЕ ТАКЖЕ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<brk>(2), B<getpagesize>(2), B<free>(3), B<malloc>(3)"
msgstr "B<brk>(2), B<getpagesize>(2), B<free>(3), B<malloc>(3)"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-02-05"
msgstr "5 февраля 2023 г."

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.03"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<int posix_memalign(void **>I<memptr>B<, size_t >I<alignment>B<, size_t >I<size>B<);>\n"
"B<void *aligned_alloc(size_t >I<alignment>B<, size_t >I<size>B<);>\n"
"B<void *valloc(size_t >I<size>B<);>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<int posix_memalign(void **>I<memptr>B<, size_t >I<alignment>B<, size_t >I<size>B<);>\n"
"B<void *aligned_alloc(size_t >I<alignment>B<, size_t >I<size>B<);>\n"
"B<void *valloc(size_t >I<size>B<);>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<void *memalign(size_t >I<alignment>B<, size_t >I<size>B<);>\n"
"B<void *pvalloc(size_t >I<size>B<);>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<void *memalign(size_t >I<alignment>B<, size_t >I<size>B<);>\n"
"B<void *pvalloc(size_t >I<size>B<);>\n"

#.  glibc does this:
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The function B<posix_memalign>()  allocates I<size> bytes and places the "
#| "address of the allocated memory in I<*memptr>.  The address of the "
#| "allocated memory will be a multiple of I<alignment>, which must be a "
#| "power of two and a multiple of I<sizeof(void\\ *)>.  If I<size> is 0, "
#| "then the value placed in I<*memptr> is either NULL, or a unique pointer "
#| "value that can later be successfully passed to B<free>(3)."
msgid ""
"The function B<posix_memalign>()  allocates I<size> bytes and places the "
"address of the allocated memory in I<*memptr>.  The address of the allocated "
"memory will be a multiple of I<alignment>, which must be a power of two and "
"a multiple of I<sizeof(void\\ *)>.  This address can later be successfully "
"passed to B<free>(3).  If I<size> is 0, then the value placed in I<*memptr> "
"is either NULL or a unique pointer value."
msgstr ""
"Функция B<posix_memalign>() выделяет I<size> байт и помещает адрес "
"выделенной памяти в I<*memptr>. Этот адрес будет кратен значению "
"I<alignment>, которое должно быть степенью двойки и кратно I<sizeof(void\\ "
"*)>. Если I<size> равно 0, то значение, помещаемое в I<*memptr>, равно NULL, "
"или является уникальным значением указателя, который позднее можно "
"передавать в B<free>(3)."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid ""
"The function B<aligned_alloc>()  is the same as B<memalign>(), except for "
"the added restriction that I<size> should be a multiple of I<alignment>."
msgstr ""
"Функция B<aligned_alloc>() подобна B<memalign>(), но добавляет ограничение "
"для значения I<size>, которое должно быть кратно I<alignment>."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid "There was insufficient memory to fulfill the allocation request."
msgstr "Недостаточно памяти для выполнения запроса о выделении."

#. type: SH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "VERSIONS"
msgstr "ВЕРСИИ"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The functions B<memalign>(), B<valloc>(), and B<pvalloc>()  have been "
#| "available in all Linux libc libraries."
msgid ""
"The functions B<memalign>(), B<valloc>(), and B<pvalloc>()  have been "
"available since at least glibc 2.0."
msgstr ""
"Функции B<memalign>(), B<valloc>() и B<pvalloc>() доступны во всех "
"библиотеках Linux libc."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "The function B<aligned_alloc>()  was added to glibc in version 2.16."
msgid "The function B<aligned_alloc>()  was added in glibc 2.16."
msgstr "Функция B<aligned_alloc>() впервые появилась в glibc 2.16."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid "The function B<posix_memalign>()  is available since glibc 2.1.91."
msgstr "Функция B<posix_memalign>() доступна в glibc начиная с версии 2.1.91."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid ""
"The function B<valloc>()  appeared in 3.0BSD.  It is documented as being "
"obsolete in 4.3BSD, and as legacy in SUSv2.  It does not appear in POSIX.1."
msgstr ""
"Функция B<valloc>() появилась из 3.0BSD. Она описана как устаревшая в 4.3BSD "
"и в SUSv2. Отсутствует в POSIX.1."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid "The function B<pvalloc>()  is a GNU extension."
msgstr "Функция B<pvalloc>() является расширением GNU."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid "The function B<memalign>()  appears in SunOS 4.1.3 but not in 4.4BSD."
msgstr ""
"Функция B<memalign>() появилась из SunOS 4.1.3, но отсутствует в 4.4BSD."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid ""
"The function B<posix_memalign>()  comes from POSIX.1d and is specified in "
"POSIX.1-2001 and POSIX.1-2008."
msgstr ""
"Функция B<posix_memalign>() появилась из POSIX.1d и описана в POSIX.1-2001 и "
"POSIX.1-2008."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid "The function B<aligned_alloc>()  is specified in the C11 standard."
msgstr "Функция B<aligned_alloc>() описана в стандарте C11."

#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-11-24"
msgstr "24 ноября 2023 г."

#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.06"

#. type: TH
#: fedora-rawhide
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.7"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-03-30"
msgstr "30 марта 2023 г."

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.04"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgid "Linux man-pages (unreleased)"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.7"