# Russian translation of manpages # This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package. # Copyright © of this file: # aereiae , 2014. # Azamat Hackimov , 2013-2014, 2016. # Dmitriy S. Seregin , 2013. # Katrin Kutepova , 2018. # Lockal , 2013. # Yuri Kozlov , 2011-2019. # Баринов Владимир, 2016. # Иван Павлов , 2017,2019. msgid "" msgstr "" "Project-Id-Version: manpages-l10n\n" "POT-Creation-Date: 2024-06-01 06:14+0200\n" "PO-Revision-Date: 2019-10-06 09:20+0300\n" "Last-Translator: Yuri Kozlov \n" "Language-Team: Russian \n" "Language: ru\n" "MIME-Version: 1.0\n" "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n" "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n" "Plural-Forms: nplurals=4; plural=(n%10==1 && n%100!=11 ? 0 : n%10>=2 && n" "%10<=4 && (n%100<12 || n%100>14) ? 1 : n%10==0 || (n%10>=5 && n%10<=9) || (n" "%100>=11 && n%100<=14)? 2 : 3);\n" "X-Generator: Lokalize 2.0\n" #. type: TH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "random" msgstr "random" #. type: TH #: archlinux debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "2024-05-02" msgstr "2 мая 2024 г." #. type: TH #: archlinux debian-unstable #, fuzzy, no-wrap #| msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7" msgid "Linux man-pages 6.8" msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.7" #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "NAME" msgstr "ИМЯ" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "random, srandom, initstate, setstate - random number generator" msgstr "random, srandom, initstate, setstate - генератор случайных чисел" #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "LIBRARY" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "Standard C library (I, I<-lc>)" msgstr "" #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "SYNOPSIS" msgstr "СИНТАКСИС" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "B<#include Estdlib.hE>\n" msgstr "B<#include Estdlib.hE>\n" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, fuzzy, no-wrap #| msgid "BIB<);>\n" msgid "" "B\n" "BIB<);>\n" msgstr "BIB<);>\n" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, fuzzy, no-wrap #| msgid "BIB<, char *>IB<, size_t >IB<);>\n" msgid "" "BIB<, char >IB<[.>IB<], size_t >IB<);>\n" "BIB<);>\n" msgstr "BIB<, char *>IB<, size_t >IB<);>\n" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see B(7)):" msgstr "" "Требования макроса тестирования свойств для glibc (см. " "B(7)):" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "B(), B(), B(), B():" msgstr "B(), B(), B(), B():" #. || _XOPEN_SOURCE && _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, fuzzy, no-wrap #| msgid "" #| "_XOPEN_SOURCE\\ E=\\ 500\n" #| " || /* Glibc since 2.19: */ _DEFAULT_SOURCE\n" #| " || /* Glibc versions E= 2.19: */ _SVID_SOURCE || _BSD_SOURCE\n" msgid "" " _XOPEN_SOURCE E= 500\n" " || /* glibc E= 2.19: */ _DEFAULT_SOURCE\n" " || /* glibc E= 2.19: */ _SVID_SOURCE || _BSD_SOURCE\n" msgstr "" "_XOPEN_SOURCE\\ E=\\ 500\n" " || /* начиная с glibc 2.19: */ _DEFAULT_SOURCE\n" " || /* в версиях glibc E= 2.19: */ _SVID_SOURCE || _BSD_SOURCE\n" #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "DESCRIPTION" msgstr "ОПИСАНИЕ" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "The B() function uses a nonlinear additive feedback random " #| "number generator employing a default table of size 31 long integers to " #| "return successive pseudo-random numbers in the range from 0 to " #| "B. The period of this random number generator is very large, " #| "approximately I<16\\ *\\ ((2^31)\\ -\\ 1)>." msgid "" "The B() function uses a nonlinear additive feedback random number " "generator employing a default table of size 31 long integers to return " "successive pseudo-random numbers in the range from 0 to 2\\[ha]31\\ -\\ 1. " "The period of this random number generator is very large, approximately " "I<16\\ *\\ ((2\\[ha]31)\\ -\\ 1)>." msgstr "" "Функция B() использует нелинейный возвратно-аддитивный генератор " "случайных чисел, используя по умолчанию таблицу из 31-ого длинного целого " "числа и возвращает очередное псевдослучайное число в промежутке от 0 до " "B. Период этого генератора очень велик, приблизительно I<16\\ *\\ " "((2^31)\\ -\\ 1)>." #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "The B() function sets its argument as the seed for a new sequence " "of pseudo-random integers to be returned by B(). These sequences " "are repeatable by calling B() with the same seed value. If no " "seed value is provided, the B() function is automatically seeded " "with a value of 1." msgstr "" "Функция B() устанавливает свой аргумент в качестве семени для новой " "последовательности псевдослучайных чисел, которые будут возвращаться " "функцией B(). Эти последовательности повторяются, если вызывать " "B() с тем же значением семени. Если значение семени не указано, то " "функция B() автоматически устанавливает его равным 1." #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "The B() function allows a state array I to be " #| "initialized for use by B(). The size of the state array I is " #| "used by B() to decide how sophisticated a random number " #| "generator it should use\\(emthe larger the state array, the better the " #| "random numbers will be. Current \"optimal\" values for the size of the " #| "state array I are 8, 32, 64, 128, and 256 bytes; other amounts will be " #| "rounded down to the nearest known amount. Using less than 8 bytes " #| "results in an error. I is the seed for the initialization, which " #| "specifies a starting point for the random number sequence, and provides " #| "for restarting at the same point." msgid "" "The B() function allows a state array I to be initialized " "for use by B(). The size of the state array I is used by " "B() to decide how sophisticated a random number generator it " "should use\\[em]the larger the state array, the better the random numbers " "will be. Current \"optimal\" values for the size of the state array I " "are 8, 32, 64, 128, and 256 bytes; other amounts will be rounded down to the " "nearest known amount. Using less than 8 bytes results in an error. I " "is the seed for the initialization, which specifies a starting point for the " "random number sequence, and provides for restarting at the same point." msgstr "" "Функция B() позволяет инициализировать массив состояния I " "для использования в функции B(). Размер массива состояния I " "используется B() для определения, какой сложности генератор " "случайных чисел необходимо использовать — чем больше массив, тем полученные " "числа будут более случайными. Текущие «оптимальные» значения размера массива " "состояния I: 8, 32, 64, 128 и 256 байт; другие значения будут округлены " "до ближайшей нижней границы. Если значения меньше 8 байт, то возвращается " "ошибка. Значение I — это семя последовательности для инициализации, " "которое определяет стартовую точку последовательности псевдослучайных чисел " "и позволяет перезапустить последовательность с той же точки." #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "The B() function changes the state array used by the B() " "function. The state array I is used for random number generation " "until the next call to B() or B(). I must " "first have been initialized using B() or be the result of a " "previous call of B()." msgstr "" "Функция B() изменяет состояние массива состояния, используемого в " "B(). Массив состояния I используется для генерации случайных " "чисел до следующего вызова B() или B(). Значение " "I должно быть инициализировано с помощью функции B() или " "результатом предыдущего вызова B()." #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "RETURN VALUE" msgstr "ВОЗВРАЩАЕМОЕ ЗНАЧЕНИЕ" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "The B() function returns a value between 0 and B. The " #| "B() function returns no value." msgid "" "The B() function returns a value between 0 and I<(2\\[ha]31)\\ -\\ " "1>. The B() function returns no value." msgstr "" "Функция B() возвращает значение в промежутке от 0 до B. " "Функция B() не возвращает значение." #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "The B() function returns a pointer to the previous state " #| "array. On error, I is set to indicate the cause." msgid "" "The B() function returns a pointer to the previous state array. " "On failure, it returns NULL, and I is set to indicate the error." msgstr "" "Функция B() возвращает указатель на предыдущий массив состояния. " "При ошибке в I записывается соответствующий код." #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "On success, B() returns a pointer to the previous state " #| "array. On error, it returns NULL, with I set to indicate the " #| "cause of the error." msgid "" "On success, B() returns a pointer to the previous state array. " "On failure, it returns NULL, and I is set to indicate the error." msgstr "" "При успешном выполнении функция B() возвращает указатель на " "предыдущий массив состояния. При ошибке она возвращает NULL и в I " "записывает соответствующий код." #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "ERRORS" msgstr "ОШИБКИ" #. type: TP #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "B" msgstr "B" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "The I argument given to B() was NULL." msgstr "Аргумент I, указанный B(), равен NULL." #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "A state array of less than 8 bytes was specified to B()." msgstr "Функции B() передан массив состояния меньше 8 байт." #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "ATTRIBUTES" msgstr "АТРИБУТЫ" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see B(7)." msgstr "Описание терминов данного раздела смотрите в B(7)." #. type: tbl table #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "Interface" msgstr "Интерфейс" #. type: tbl table #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "Attribute" msgstr "Атрибут" #. type: tbl table #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "Value" msgstr "Значение" #. type: tbl table #: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron #: opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid ".na\n" msgstr ".na\n" #. type: tbl table #: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron #: opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid ".nh\n" msgstr ".nh\n" #. type: tbl table #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, fuzzy, no-wrap #| msgid "B(), B(), B(), B():" msgid "" "B(),\n" "B(),\n" "B(),\n" "B()" msgstr "B(), B(), B(), B():" #. type: tbl table #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "Thread safety" msgstr "Безвредность в нитях" #. type: tbl table #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "MT-Safe" msgstr "MT-Safe" #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "STANDARDS" msgstr "СТАНДАРТЫ" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron #: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "POSIX.1-2008." msgstr "POSIX.1-2008." #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron #: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "HISTORY" msgstr "ИСТОРИЯ" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron #: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "POSIX.1-2001, 4.3BSD." msgstr "POSIX.1-2001, 4.3BSD." #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "NOTES" msgstr "ПРИМЕЧАНИЯ" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "Random-number generation is a complex topic. I (William H.\\& Press, Brian P.\\& Flannery, " "Saul A.\\& Teukolsky, William T.\\& Vetterling; New York: Cambridge " "University Press, 2007, 3rd ed.) provides an excellent discussion of " "practical random-number generation issues in Chapter 7 (Random Numbers)." msgstr "" "Генерация случайных чисел является сложной проблемой. В главе 7 (Random " "Numbers) I (William " "H.\\& Press, Brian P.\\& Flannery, Saul A.\\& Teukolsky, William T.\\& " "Vetterling; New York: Cambridge University Press, 2007, 3rd ed.) приведено " "великолепное обсуждение проблем практического применения генерации случайных " "чисел." #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "For a more theoretical discussion which also covers many practical issues in " "depth, see Chapter 3 (Random Numbers) in Donald E.\\& Knuth's I, volume 2 (Seminumerical Algorithms), 2nd ed.; " "Reading, Massachusetts: Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, 1981." msgstr "" "Также вы можете обратиться к теоретическому обсуждению, которое также " "объясняет многие практические проблемы, приведенному в главе 3 (Random " "Numbers) второго тома I<Искусства программирования> Дональда Кнута (The Art " "of Computer Programming, volume 2 (Seminumerical Algorithms), 2nd ed.; " "Reading, Massachusetts: Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, 1981)." #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron #: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "CAVEATS" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "The B() function should not be used in multithreaded programs where " "reproducible behavior is required. Use B(3) for that purpose." msgstr "" "Функция B() не должна использоваться в многонитевых программах, где " "требуется повторение поведения. Для этих целей используйте B(3)." #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "BUGS" msgstr "ОШИБКИ" #. http://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=15380 #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "According to POSIX, B() should return NULL on error. In the " "glibc implementation, I is (as specified) set on error, but the " "function does not return NULL." msgstr "" "Согласно POSIX, B() должна возвращать NULL при ошибке. Реализация " "glibc в I записывает код ошибки (как по стандарту), но не возвращает " "NULL." #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "SEE ALSO" msgstr "СМОТРИТЕ ТАКЖЕ" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "B(2), B(3), B(3), B(3), B(3)" msgstr "" "B(2), B(3), B(3), B(3), B(3)" #. type: TH #: debian-bookworm #, no-wrap msgid "2023-02-10" msgstr "10 февраля 2023 г." #. type: TH #: debian-bookworm #, no-wrap msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03" msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.03" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008, 4.3BSD." msgstr "POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008, 4.3BSD." #. type: TH #: fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron #, no-wrap msgid "2023-10-31" msgstr "31 октября 2023 г." #. type: TH #: fedora-40 mageia-cauldron #, no-wrap msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06" msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.06" #. type: TH #: fedora-rawhide #, no-wrap msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7" msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.7" #. type: TH #: opensuse-leap-15-6 #, no-wrap msgid "2023-03-30" msgstr "30 марта 2023 г." #. type: TH #: opensuse-leap-15-6 #, no-wrap msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04" msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.04" #. type: TH #: opensuse-tumbleweed #, fuzzy, no-wrap #| msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7" msgid "Linux man-pages (unreleased)" msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.7"