# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE # Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc. # This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package. # FIRST AUTHOR , YEAR. # #, fuzzy msgid "" msgstr "" "Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n" "POT-Creation-Date: 2024-03-29 09:41+0100\n" "PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n" "Last-Translator: FULL NAME \n" "Language-Team: LANGUAGE \n" "Language: \n" "MIME-Version: 1.0\n" "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n" "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n" #. type: TH #: debian-bookworm #, no-wrap msgid "HARDLINK" msgstr "" #. type: TH #: debian-bookworm #, no-wrap msgid "2022-08-04" msgstr "" #. type: TH #: debian-bookworm #, no-wrap msgid "util-linux 2.38.1" msgstr "" #. type: TH #: debian-bookworm #, no-wrap msgid "User Commands" msgstr "" #. type: SH #: debian-bookworm #, no-wrap msgid "NAME" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "hardlink - link multiple copies of a file" msgstr "" #. type: SH #: debian-bookworm #, no-wrap msgid "SYNOPSIS" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "B [options] [I|I]..." msgstr "" #. type: SH #: debian-bookworm #, no-wrap msgid "DESCRIPTION" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "B is a tool that replaces copies of a file with either hardlinks " "or copy-on-write clones, thus saving space." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "B first creates a binary tree of file sizes and then compares the " "content of files that have the same size. There are two basic content " "comparison methods. The B method directly reads data blocks from " "files and compares them. The other method is based on checksums (like " "SHA256); in this case for each data block a checksum is calculated by the " "Linux kernel crypto API, and this checksum is stored in userspace and used " "for file comparisons." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "For each file also an \"intro\" buffer (32 bytes) is cached. This buffer is " "used independently from the comparison method and requested cache-size and " "io-size. The \"intro\" buffer dramatically reduces operations with data " "content as files are very often different from the beginning." msgstr "" #. type: SH #: debian-bookworm #, no-wrap msgid "OPTIONS" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "B<-h>, B<--help>" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "Display help text and exit." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "B<-V>, B<--version>" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "Print version and exit." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "B<-v>, B<--verbose>" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "Verbose output, explain to the user what is being done. If specified once, " "every hardlinked file is displayed. If specified twice, it also shows every " "comparison." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "B<-q>, B<--quiet>" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "Quiet mode, don\\(cqt print anything." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "B<-n>, B<--dry-run>" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "Do not act, just print what would happen." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "B<-y>, B<--method> I" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "Set the file content comparison method. The currently supported methods are " "sha256, sha1, crc32c and memcmp. The default is sha256, or memcmp if Linux " "Crypto API is not available. The methods based on checksums are implemented " "in zero-copy way, in this case file contents are not copied to the userspace " "and all calculation is done in kernel." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "B<--reflink>[=I]" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "Create copy-on-write clones (aka reflinks) rather than hardlinks. The " "reflinked files share only on-disk data, but the file mode and owner can be " "different. It\\(cqs recommended to use it with B<--ignore-owner> and B<--" "ignore-mode> options. This option implies B<--skip-reflinks> to ignore " "already cloned files." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "The optional argument I can be B, B, or B. If the " "I argument is omitted, it defaults to B, in this case, " "B checks filesystem type and uses reflinks on BTRFS and XFS only, " "and fallback to hardlinks when creating reflink is impossible. The argument " "B disables filesystem type detection and fallback to hardlinks, in " "this case, only reflinks are allowed." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "B<--skip-reflinks>" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "Ignore already cloned files. This option may be used without B<--reflink> " "when creating classic hardlinks." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "B<-f>, B<--respect-name>" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "Only try to link files with the same (base)name. It\\(cqs strongly " "recommended to use long options rather than B<-f> which is interpreted in a " "different way by other B implementations." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "B<-p>, B<--ignore-mode>" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "Link and compare files even if their mode is different. Results may be " "slightly unpredictable." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "B<-o>, B<--ignore-owner>" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "Link and compare files even if their owner information (user and group) " "differs. Results may be unpredictable." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "B<-t>, B<--ignore-time>" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "Link and compare files even if their time of modification is different. This " "is usually a good choice." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "B<-c> B<--content>" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "Consider only file content, not attributes, when determining whether two " "files are equal. Same as B<-pot>." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "B<-X>, B<--respect-xattrs>" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "Only try to link files with the same extended attributes." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "B<-m>, B<--maximize>" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "Among equal files, keep the file with the highest link count." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "B<-M>, B<--minimize>" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "Among equal files, keep the file with the lowest link count." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "B<-O>, B<--keep-oldest>" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "Among equal files, keep the oldest file (least recent modification time). By " "default, the newest file is kept. If B<--maximize> or B<--minimize> is " "specified, the link count has a higher precedence than the time of " "modification." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "B<-x>, B<--exclude> I" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "A regular expression which excludes files from being compared and linked." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "B<-i>, B<--include> I" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "A regular expression to include files. If the option B<--exclude> has been " "given, this option re-includes files which would otherwise be excluded. If " "the option is used without B<--exclude>, only files matched by the pattern " "are included." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "B<-s>, B<--minimum-size> I" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "The minimum size to consider. By default this is 1, so empty files will not " "be linked. The I argument may be followed by the multiplicative " "suffixes KiB (=1024), MiB (=1024*1024), and so on for GiB, TiB, PiB, EiB, " "ZiB and YiB (the \"iB\" is optional, e.g., \"K\" has the same meaning as " "\"KiB\")." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "B<-S>, B<--maximum-size> I" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "The maximum size to consider. By default this is 0 and 0 has the special " "meaning of unlimited. The I argument may be followed by the " "multiplicative suffixes KiB (=1024), MiB (=1024*1024), and so on for GiB, " "TiB, PiB, EiB, ZiB and YiB (the \"iB\" is optional, e.g., \"K\" has the same " "meaning as \"KiB\")." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "B<-b>, B<--io-size> I" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "The size of the B(2) or B(2) buffer used when comparing file " "contents. The I argument may be followed by the multiplicative " "suffixes KiB, MiB, etc. The \"iB\" is optional, e.g., \"K\" has the same " "meaning as \"KiB\". The default is 8KiB for memcmp method and 1MiB for the " "other methods. The only memcmp method uses process memory for the buffer, " "other methods use zero-copy way and I/O operation is done in the kernel. The " "size may be altered on the fly to fit a number of cached content checksums." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "B<-r>, B<--cache-size> I" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "The size of the cache for content checksums. All non-memcmp methods " "calculate checksum for each file content block (see B<--io-size>), these " "checksums are cached for the next comparison. The size is important for " "large files or a large sets of files of the same size. The default is 10MiB." msgstr "" #. type: SH #: debian-bookworm #, no-wrap msgid "ARGUMENTS" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "B takes one or more directories which will be searched for files " "to be linked." msgstr "" #. type: SH #: debian-bookworm #, no-wrap msgid "BUGS" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "The original B implementation uses the option B<-f> to force " "hardlinks creation between filesystem. This very rarely usable feature is no " "more supported by the current B." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "B assumes that the trees it operates on do not change during " "operation. If a tree does change, the result is undefined and potentially " "dangerous. For example, if a regular file is replaced by a device, " "B may start reading from the device. If a component of a path is " "replaced by a symbolic link or file permissions change, security may be " "compromised. Do not run B on a changing tree or on a tree " "controlled by another user." msgstr "" #. type: SH #: debian-bookworm #, no-wrap msgid "AUTHOR" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "There are multiple B implementations. The very first " "implementation is from Jakub Jelinek for Fedora distribution, this " "implementation has been used in util-linux between versions v2.34 to v2.36. " "The current implementations is based on Debian version from Julian Andres " "Klode." msgstr "" #. type: SH #: debian-bookworm #, no-wrap msgid "REPORTING BUGS" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "For bug reports, use the issue tracker at" msgstr "" #. type: SH #: debian-bookworm #, no-wrap msgid "AVAILABILITY" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "The B command is part of the util-linux package which can be " "downloaded from" msgstr ""