# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE # Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc. # This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package. # FIRST AUTHOR , YEAR. # #, fuzzy msgid "" msgstr "" "Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n" "POT-Creation-Date: 2024-03-29 09:50+0100\n" "PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n" "Last-Translator: FULL NAME \n" "Language-Team: LANGUAGE \n" "Language: \n" "MIME-Version: 1.0\n" "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n" "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n" #. type: TH #: debian-bookworm #, no-wrap msgid "RUNUSER" msgstr "" #. type: TH #: debian-bookworm #, no-wrap msgid "2022-05-11" msgstr "" #. type: TH #: debian-bookworm #, no-wrap msgid "util-linux 2.38.1" msgstr "" #. type: TH #: debian-bookworm #, no-wrap msgid "User Commands" msgstr "" #. type: SH #: debian-bookworm #, no-wrap msgid "NAME" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "runuser - run a command with substitute user and group ID" msgstr "" #. type: SH #: debian-bookworm #, no-wrap msgid "SYNOPSIS" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "B [options] B<-u> I [[--] I [I...]]" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "B [options] [B<->] [I [I...]]" msgstr "" #. type: SH #: debian-bookworm #, no-wrap msgid "DESCRIPTION" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "B can be used to run commands with a substitute user and group ID. " "If the option B<-u> is not given, B falls back to B-compatible " "semantics and a shell is executed. The difference between the commands " "B and B is that B does not ask for a password (because " "it may be executed by the root user only) and it uses a different PAM " "configuration. The command B does not have to be installed with set-" "user-ID permissions." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "If the PAM session is not required, then the recommended solution is to use " "the B(1) command." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "When called without arguments, B defaults to running an interactive " "shell as I." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "For backward compatibility, B defaults to not changing the current " "directory and to setting only the environment variables B and B " "(plus B and B if the target I is not root). This " "version of B uses PAM for session management." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "Note that B in all cases use PAM (pam_getenvlist()) to do the final " "environment modification. Command-line options such as B<--login> and B<--" "preserve-environment> affect the environment before it is modified by PAM." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "Since version 2.38 B resets process resource limits RLIMIT_NICE, " "RLIMIT_RTPRIO, RLIMIT_FSIZE, RLIMIT_AS and RLIMIT_NOFILE." msgstr "" #. type: SH #: debian-bookworm #, no-wrap msgid "OPTIONS" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "B<-c>, B<--command>=I" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "Pass I to the shell with the B<-c> option." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "B<-f>, B<--fast>" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "Pass B<-f> to the shell, which may or may not be useful, depending on the " "shell." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "B<-g>, B<--group>=I" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "The primary group to be used. This option is allowed for the root user only." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "B<-G>, B<--supp-group>=I" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "Specify a supplementary group. This option is available to the root user " "only. The first specified supplementary group is also used as a primary " "group if the option B<--group> is not specified." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "B<->, B<-l>, B<--login>" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "Start the shell as a login shell with an environment similar to a real login:" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "clears all the environment variables except for B and variables " "specified by B<--whitelist-environment>" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "initializes the environment variables B, B, B, " "B, and B" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "changes to the target user\\(cqs home directory" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "sets argv[0] of the shell to \\(aqB<->\\(aq in order to make the shell a " "login shell" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "B<-P>, B<--pty>" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "Create a pseudo-terminal for the session. The independent terminal provides " "better security as the user does not share a terminal with the original " "session. This can be used to avoid TIOCSTI ioctl terminal injection and " "other security attacks against terminal file descriptors. The entire session " "can also be moved to the background (e.g., B B<-u> " "I B<--> I B<&>). If the pseudo-terminal is enabled, then " "B works as a proxy between the sessions (sync stdin and stdout)." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "This feature is mostly designed for interactive sessions. If the standard " "input is not a terminal, but for example a pipe (e.g., B I), then the B flag for the pseudo-terminal is " "disabled to avoid messy output." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "B<-m>, B<-p>, B<--preserve-environment>" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "Preserve the entire environment, i.e., do not set B, B, B " "or B. The option is ignored if the option B<--login> is specified." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "B<-s>, B<--shell>=I" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "Run the specified I instead of the default. The shell to run is " "selected according to the following rules, in order:" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "the shell specified with B<--shell>" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "the shell specified in the environment variable B if the B<--preserve-" "environment> option is used" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "the shell listed in the passwd entry of the target user" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "/bin/sh" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "If the target user has a restricted shell (i.e., not listed in I), then the B<--shell> option and the B environment variables " "are ignored unless the calling user is root." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "B<--session-command=>I" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "Same as B<-c>, but do not create a new session. (Discouraged.)" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "B<-w>, B<--whitelist-environment>=I" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "Don\\(cqt reset the environment variables specified in the comma-separated " "I when clearing the environment for B<--login>. The whitelist is " "ignored for the environment variables B, B, B, " "B, and B." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "B<-h>, B<--help>" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "Display help text and exit." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "B<-V>, B<--version>" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "Print version and exit." msgstr "" #. type: SH #: debian-bookworm #, no-wrap msgid "CONFIG FILES" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "B reads the I and I " "configuration files. The following configuration items are relevant for " "B:" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "B (string)" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "Defines the PATH environment variable for a regular user. The default value " "is I." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "B (string), B (string)" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "Defines the B environment variable for root. B takes " "precedence. The default value is I." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "B (boolean)" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "If set to I and B<--login> and B<--preserve-environment> were not " "specified B initializes B." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "The environment variable B may be different on systems where I " "and I are merged into I; this variable is also affected by the " "B<--login> command-line option and the PAM system setting (e.g., " "B(8))." msgstr "" #. type: SH #: debian-bookworm #, no-wrap msgid "EXIT STATUS" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "B normally returns the exit status of the command it executed. If " "the command was killed by a signal, B returns the number of the " "signal plus 128." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "Exit status generated by B itself:" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "1" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "Generic error before executing the requested command" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "126" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "The requested command could not be executed" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "127" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "The requested command was not found" msgstr "" #. type: SH #: debian-bookworm #, no-wrap msgid "FILES" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "I" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "default PAM configuration file" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "I" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "PAM configuration file if B<--login> is specified" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "I" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "runuser specific logindef config file" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "I" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "global logindef config file" msgstr "" #. type: SH #: debian-bookworm #, no-wrap msgid "HISTORY" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "This B command was derived from coreutils\\(aq B, which was " "based on an implementation by David MacKenzie, and the Fedora B " "command by Dan Walsh." msgstr "" #. type: SH #: debian-bookworm #, no-wrap msgid "SEE ALSO" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "B(1), B(1), B(5), B(5), B(8)" msgstr "" #. type: SH #: debian-bookworm #, no-wrap msgid "REPORTING BUGS" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "For bug reports, use the issue tracker at" msgstr "" #. type: SH #: debian-bookworm #, no-wrap msgid "AVAILABILITY" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "The B command is part of the util-linux package which can be " "downloaded from" msgstr ""