# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE # Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc. # This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package. # FIRST AUTHOR , YEAR. # #, fuzzy msgid "" msgstr "" "Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n" "POT-Creation-Date: 2024-06-01 05:48+0200\n" "PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n" "Last-Translator: FULL NAME \n" "Language-Team: LANGUAGE \n" "Language: \n" "MIME-Version: 1.0\n" "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n" "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n" #. type: TH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "endian" msgstr "" #. type: TH #: archlinux debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "2024-05-02" msgstr "" #. type: TH #: archlinux debian-unstable #, no-wrap msgid "Linux man-pages 6.8" msgstr "" #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "NAME" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "htobe16, htole16, be16toh, le16toh, htobe32, htole32, be32toh, le32toh, " "htobe64, htole64, be64toh, le64toh - convert values between host and big-/" "little-endian byte order" msgstr "" #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "LIBRARY" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "Standard C library (I, I<-lc>)" msgstr "" #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "SYNOPSIS" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "B<#include Eendian.hE>\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "" "BIB<);>\n" "BIB<);>\n" "BIB<);>\n" "BIB<);>\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "" "BIB<);>\n" "BIB<);>\n" "BIB<);>\n" "BIB<);>\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "" "BIB<);>\n" "BIB<);>\n" "BIB<);>\n" "BIB<);>\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see B(7)):" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "B(), B(), B(), B(), B(), " "B(), B(), B(), B(), B(), " "B(), B():" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "" " Since glibc 2.19:\n" " _DEFAULT_SOURCE\n" " In glibc up to and including 2.19:\n" " _BSD_SOURCE\n" msgstr "" #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "DESCRIPTION" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "These functions convert the byte encoding of integer values from the byte " "order that the current CPU (the \"host\") uses, to and from little-endian " "and big-endian byte order." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "The number, I, in the name of each function indicates the size of " "integer handled by the function, either 16, 32, or 64 bits." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "The functions with names of the form \"htobeI\" convert from host byte " "order to big-endian order." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "The functions with names of the form \"htoleI\" convert from host byte " "order to little-endian order." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "The functions with names of the form \"beItoh\" convert from big-endian " "order to host byte order." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "The functions with names of the form \"leItoh\" convert from little-" "endian order to host byte order." msgstr "" #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "VERSIONS" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron #: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "Similar functions are present on the BSDs, where the required header file is " "Isys/endian.hE> instead of Iendian.hE>. Unfortunately, " "NetBSD, FreeBSD, and glibc haven't followed the original OpenBSD naming " "convention for these functions, whereby the I component always appears " "at the end of the function name (thus, for example, in NetBSD, FreeBSD, and " "glibc, the equivalent of OpenBSDs \"betoh32\" is \"be32toh\")." msgstr "" #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "STANDARDS" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron #: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "None." msgstr "" #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron #: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "HISTORY" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron #: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "glibc 2.9." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "These functions are similar to the older B(3) family of " "functions. For example, B() is identical to B()." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "The advantage of the B(3) functions is that they are standard " "functions available on all UNIX systems. On the other hand, the fact that " "they were designed for use in the context of TCP/IP means that they lack the " "64-bit and little-endian variants described in this page." msgstr "" #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "EXAMPLES" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "" "The program below display the results of converting an integer from host " "byte order to both little-endian and big-endian byte order. Since host byte " "order is either little-endian or big-endian, only one of these conversions " "will have an effect. When we run this program on a little-endian system " "such as x86-32, we see the following:" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "" "$ B<./a.out>\n" "x.u32 = 0x44332211\n" "htole32(x.u32) = 0x44332211\n" "htobe32(x.u32) = 0x11223344\n" msgstr "" #. type: SS #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "Program source" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron #: opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "" "#include Eendian.hE\n" "#include Estdint.hE\n" "#include Estdio.hE\n" "#include Estdlib.hE\n" "\\&\n" "int\n" "main(void)\n" "{\n" " union {\n" " uint32_t u32;\n" " uint8_t arr[4];\n" " } x;\n" "\\&\n" " x.arr[0] = 0x11;\t/* Lowest-address byte */\n" " x.arr[1] = 0x22;\n" " x.arr[2] = 0x33;\n" " x.arr[3] = 0x44;\t/* Highest-address byte */\n" "\\&\n" " printf(\"x.u32 = %#x\\en\", x.u32);\n" " printf(\"htole32(x.u32) = %#x\\en\", htole32(x.u32));\n" " printf(\"htobe32(x.u32) = %#x\\en\", htobe32(x.u32));\n" "\\&\n" " exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n" "}\n" msgstr "" #. SRC END #. type: SH #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "SEE ALSO" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide #: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed msgid "B(3), B(3)" msgstr "" #. type: TH #: debian-bookworm #, no-wrap msgid "2023-01-07" msgstr "" #. type: TH #: debian-bookworm #, no-wrap msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "These functions were added in glibc 2.9." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm msgid "" "These functions are nonstandard. Similar functions are present on the BSDs, " "where the required header file is Isys/endian.hE> instead of " "Iendian.hE>. Unfortunately, NetBSD, FreeBSD, and glibc haven't " "followed the original OpenBSD naming convention for these functions, whereby " "the I component always appears at the end of the function name (thus, " "for example, in NetBSD, FreeBSD, and glibc, the equivalent of OpenBSDs " "\"betoh32\" is \"be32toh\")." msgstr "" #. type: SH #: debian-bookworm #, no-wrap msgid "NOTES" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6 #, no-wrap msgid "" "#include Eendian.hE\n" "#include Estdint.hE\n" "#include Estdio.hE\n" "#include Estdlib.hE\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6 #, no-wrap msgid "" "int\n" "main(void)\n" "{\n" " union {\n" " uint32_t u32;\n" " uint8_t arr[4];\n" " } x;\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6 #, no-wrap msgid "" " x.arr[0] = 0x11;\t/* Lowest-address byte */\n" " x.arr[1] = 0x22;\n" " x.arr[2] = 0x33;\n" " x.arr[3] = 0x44;\t/* Highest-address byte */\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6 #, no-wrap msgid "" " printf(\"x.u32 = %#x\\en\", x.u32);\n" " printf(\"htole32(x.u32) = %#x\\en\", htole32(x.u32));\n" " printf(\"htobe32(x.u32) = %#x\\en\", htobe32(x.u32));\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text #: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6 #, no-wrap msgid "" " exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n" "}\n" msgstr "" #. type: TH #: fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron #, no-wrap msgid "2023-10-31" msgstr "" #. type: TH #: fedora-40 mageia-cauldron #, no-wrap msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06" msgstr "" #. type: TH #: fedora-rawhide #, no-wrap msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7" msgstr "" #. type: TH #: opensuse-leap-15-6 #, no-wrap msgid "2023-03-30" msgstr "" #. type: TH #: opensuse-leap-15-6 #, no-wrap msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04" msgstr "" #. type: TH #: opensuse-tumbleweed #, no-wrap msgid "Linux man-pages (unreleased)" msgstr ""