path: root/po/es/man3/random.3.po

# Spanish translation of manpages
# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
# Copyright © of this file:
# Gerardo Aburruzaga García <gerardo.aburruzaga@uca.es>, 1998.
# Miguel Pérez Ibars <mpi79470@alu.um.es>, 2005.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: manpages-l10n\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-06-01 06:14+0200\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2021-01-31 10:23+0100\n"
"Last-Translator: Miguel Pérez Ibars <mpi79470@alu.um.es>\n"
"Language-Team: Spanish <debian-l10n-spanish@lists.debian.org>\n"
"Language: es\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n != 1);\n"
"X-Generator: Lokalize 20.04.1\n"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "random"
msgstr "random"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "2024-05-02"
msgstr "2 Mayo 2024"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.8"
msgstr "Páginas de Manual de Linux 6.8"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr "NOMBRE"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "random, srandom, initstate, setstate - random number generator"
msgstr "random, srandom, initstate, setstate - generador de números aleatorios"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "LIBRARY"
msgstr "BIBLIOTECA"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Standard C library (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"
msgstr "Biblioteca Estándar C (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SYNOPSIS"
msgstr "SINOPSIS"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>>\n"
msgstr "B<#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<void srandom(unsigned int >I<seed>B<);>\n"
msgid ""
"B<long random(void);>\n"
"B<void srandom(unsigned int >I<seed>B<);>\n"
msgstr "B<void srandom(unsigned int >I<seed>B<);>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<char *initstate(unsigned int >I<seed>B<, char *>I<state>B<, size_t >I<n>B<);>\n"
msgid ""
"B<char *initstate(unsigned int >I<seed>B<, char >I<state>B<[.>I<n>B<], size_t >I<n>B<);>\n"
"B<char *setstate(char *>I<state>B<);>\n"
msgstr "B<char *initstate(unsigned int >I<semilla>B<, char *>I<state>B<, size_t >I<n>B<);>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see B<feature_test_macros>(7)):"
msgstr ""
"Requisitos de Macros de Prueba de Características para glibc (véase "
"B<feature_test_macros>(7)):"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<random>(), B<srandom>(), B<initstate>(), B<setstate>():"
msgstr "B<random>(), B<srandom>(), B<initstate>(), B<setstate>():"

#.     || _XOPEN_SOURCE && _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "    _XOPEN_SOURCE E<gt>= 500\n"
#| "        || /* Glibc E<gt>= 2.19: */ _DEFAULT_SOURCE\n"
#| "        || /* Glibc E<lt>= 2.19: */ _BSD_SOURCE || _SVID_SOURCE\n"
msgid ""
"    _XOPEN_SOURCE E<gt>= 500\n"
"        || /* glibc E<gt>= 2.19: */ _DEFAULT_SOURCE\n"
"        || /* glibc E<lt>= 2.19: */ _SVID_SOURCE || _BSD_SOURCE\n"
msgstr ""
"    _XOPEN_SOURCE E<gt>= 500\n"
"        || /* Glibc E<gt>= 2.19: */ _DEFAULT_SOURCE\n"
"        || /* Glibc E<lt>= 2.19: */ _BSD_SOURCE || _SVID_SOURCE\n"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr "DESCRIPCIÓN"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The B<random>()  function uses a nonlinear additive feedback random "
#| "number generator employing a default table of size 31 long integers to "
#| "return successive pseudo-random numbers in the range from 0 to 2^31\\ -\\ "
#| "1.  The period of this random number generator is very large, "
#| "approximately I<16\\ *\\ ((2^31)\\ -\\ 1)>."
msgid ""
"The B<random>()  function uses a nonlinear additive feedback random number "
"generator employing a default table of size 31 long integers to return "
"successive pseudo-random numbers in the range from 0 to 2\\[ha]31\\ -\\ 1.  "
"The period of this random number generator is very large, approximately "
"I<16\\ *\\ ((2\\[ha]31)\\ -\\ 1)>."
msgstr ""
"La función B<random>() emplea un generador no líneal aditivo con "
"retroalimentación de números aleatorios utilizando una tabla predeterminada "
"de 31 enteros largos para devolver números pseudo-aleatorios sucesivos en el "
"rango de 0 a 2^31\\ -\\ 1.  El periodo de este generador de números "
"aleatorios es muy grande, aproximadamente I<16\\ *\\ ((2^31)\\ -\\ 1)>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The B<srandom>()  function sets its argument as the seed for a new sequence "
"of pseudo-random integers to be returned by B<random>().  These sequences "
"are repeatable by calling B<srandom>()  with the same seed value.  If no "
"seed value is provided, the B<random>()  function is automatically seeded "
"with a value of 1."
msgstr ""
"La función B<srandom>() establece su argumento como la I<semilla> de una "
"nueva secuencia de enteros seudo-aleatorios que serán devueltos por "
"B<random>() en secuencia.  Estas secuencias son repetibles si se llama a "
"B<srandom>() con el mismo valor para la semilla. Si no se proporciona "
"ninguna semilla, porque no se llama a B<srandom>(), la función B<random>() "
"automáticamente asume una semilla de valor 1."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The B<initstate()> function allows a state array I<state> to be "
#| "initialized for use by B<random()>.  The size of the state array I<n> is "
#| "used by B<initstate()> to decide how sophisticated a random number "
#| "generator it should use \\(em the larger the state array, the better the "
#| "random numbers will be.  I<seed> is the seed for the initialization, "
#| "which specifies a starting point for the random number sequence, and "
#| "provides for restarting at the same point."
msgid ""
"The B<initstate>()  function allows a state array I<state> to be initialized "
"for use by B<random>().  The size of the state array I<n> is used by "
"B<initstate>()  to decide how sophisticated a random number generator it "
"should use\\[em]the larger the state array, the better the random numbers "
"will be.  Current \"optimal\" values for the size of the state array I<n> "
"are 8, 32, 64, 128, and 256 bytes; other amounts will be rounded down to the "
"nearest known amount.  Using less than 8 bytes results in an error.  I<seed> "
"is the seed for the initialization, which specifies a starting point for the "
"random number sequence, and provides for restarting at the same point."
msgstr ""
"La función B<initstate()> permite inicializar un vector de estado, "
"I<estado>, para el uso por parte de B<random()>.  El tamaño del vector de "
"estado, I<n>, es usado por B<initstate()> para decidir cuán sofisticado debe "
"ser el generador de números aleatorios que debería usar: cuanto más grande "
"sea el vector de estado, más aleatorios serán los números. El argumento "
"I<semilla> es la semilla para la inicialización, que especifica un punto de "
"arranque para la secuencia de números aleatorios, y hace posible recomenzar "
"en el mismo punto."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The B<setstate>()  function changes the state array used by the B<random>()  "
"function.  The state array I<state> is used for random number generation "
"until the next call to B<initstate>()  or B<setstate>().  I<state> must "
"first have been initialized using B<initstate>()  or be the result of a "
"previous call of B<setstate>()."
msgstr ""
"La función B<setstate>() cambia el vector de estado usado por la función "
"B<random>().  El vector de estado, I<estado>, se usa para la generación de "
"números aleatorios hasta la siguiente llamada a B<initstate>() o "
"B<setstate>().  El argumento I<estado> debe haber sido inicializado primero "
"mediante B<initstate>() o ser el resultado de una llamada previa a "
"B<setstate>()."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "RETURN VALUE"
msgstr "VALOR DEVUELTO"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The B<random>()  function returns a value between 0 and B<RAND_MAX>.  The "
#| "B<srandom>()  function returns no value."
msgid ""
"The B<random>()  function returns a value between 0 and I<(2\\[ha]31)\\ -\\ "
"1>.  The B<srandom>()  function returns no value."
msgstr ""
"La función B<random>() devuelve un valor entre 0 y B<RAND_MAX>.  La función "
"B<srandom>() no devuelve nada."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The B<initstate>()  function returns a pointer to the previous state array.  "
"On failure, it returns NULL, and I<errno> is set to indicate the error."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"On success, B<setstate>()  returns a pointer to the previous state array.  "
"On failure, it returns NULL, and I<errno> is set to indicate the error."
msgstr ""

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "ERRORS"
msgstr "ERRORES"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EINVAL>"
msgstr "B<EINVAL>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The I<state> argument given to B<setstate>()  was NULL."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "A state array of less than 8 bytes was specified to B<initstate>()."
msgstr ""
"Se ha especificado un vector de estado de menos de 8 bytes para "
"B<initstate>()."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "ATTRIBUTES"
msgstr "ATRIBUTOS"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see B<attributes>(7)."
msgstr ""
"Para obtener una explicación de los términos usados en esta sección, véase "
"B<attributes>(7)."

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Interface"
msgstr "Interfaz"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Attribute"
msgstr "Atributo"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Value"
msgstr "Valor"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ".na\n"
msgstr ".na\n"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ".nh\n"
msgstr ".nh\n"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<random>(), B<srandom>(), B<initstate>(), B<setstate>():"
msgid ""
"B<random>(),\n"
"B<srandom>(),\n"
"B<initstate>(),\n"
"B<setstate>()"
msgstr "B<random>(), B<srandom>(), B<initstate>(), B<setstate>():"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Thread safety"
msgstr "Seguridad del hilo"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "MT-Safe"
msgstr "Multi-hilo seguro"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "STANDARDS"
msgstr "ESTÁNDARES"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "POSIX.1-2008."
msgstr "POSIX.1-2008."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "HISTORY"
msgstr "HISTORIAL"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "POSIX.1-2001, 4.3BSD."
msgstr "POSIX.1-2001, 4.3BSD."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NOTES"
msgstr "NOTAS"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Random-number generation is a complex topic.  I<Numerical Recipes in C: The "
"Art of Scientific Computing> (William H.\\& Press, Brian P.\\& Flannery, "
"Saul A.\\& Teukolsky, William T.\\& Vetterling; New York: Cambridge "
"University Press, 2007, 3rd ed.)  provides an excellent discussion of "
"practical random-number generation issues in Chapter 7 (Random Numbers)."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"For a more theoretical discussion which also covers many practical issues in "
"depth, see Chapter 3 (Random Numbers) in Donald E.\\& Knuth's I<The Art of "
"Computer Programming>, volume 2 (Seminumerical Algorithms), 2nd ed.; "
"Reading, Massachusetts: Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, 1981."
msgstr ""

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "CAVEATS"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The B<random>()  function should not be used in multithreaded programs where "
"reproducible behavior is required.  Use B<random_r>(3)  for that purpose."
msgstr ""

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "BUGS"
msgstr "ERRORES"

#.  http://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=15380
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"According to POSIX, B<initstate>()  should return NULL on error.  In the "
"glibc implementation, I<errno> is (as specified) set on error, but the "
"function does not return NULL."
msgstr ""

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr "VÉASE TAMBIÉN"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<getrandom>(2), B<drand48>(3), B<rand>(3), B<random_r>(3), B<srand>(3)"
msgstr ""
"B<getrandom>(2), B<drand48>(3), B<rand>(3), B<random_r>(3), B<srand>(3)"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-02-10"
msgstr "10 Febrero 2023"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03"
msgstr "Páginas de Manual de Linux 6.03"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid "POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008, 4.3BSD."
msgstr "POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008, 4.3BSD."

#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-10-31"
msgstr "31 Octubre 2023"

#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06"
msgstr "Páginas de Manual de Linux 6.06"

#. type: TH
#: fedora-rawhide
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgstr "Páginas de Manual de Linux 6.7"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-03-30"
msgstr "30 Marzo 2023"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04"
msgstr "Páginas de Manual de Linux 6.04"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages (unreleased)"
msgstr "Páginas de Manual de Linux (no publicadas)"