path: root/po/es/man4/vcs.4.po

# Spanish translation of manpages
# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
# Copyright © of this file:
# Ignacio Arenaza <Ignacio.Arenaza@studi.epfl.ch>, 1996.
# Gerardo Aburruzaga García <gerardo.aburruzaga@uca.es>, 1998.
# Juan Piernas <piernas@ditec.um.es>, 1999.
# Marcos Fouces <marcos@debian.org>, 2021-2023.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: manpages-l10n\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-06-01 06:34+0200\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2024-06-02 12:09+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Marcos Fouces <marcos@debian.org>\n"
"Language-Team: Spanish <debian-l10n-spanish@lists.debian.org>\n"
"Language: es\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n != 1);\n"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "vcs"
msgstr "vcs"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "2024-05-02"
msgstr "2 Mayo 2024"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.8"
msgstr "Páginas de Manual de Linux 6.8"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr "NOMBRE"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "vcs, vcsa - virtual console memory"
msgstr "vcs, vcsa - memoria de la consola virtual"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr "DESCRIPCIÓN"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"I</dev/vcs0> is a character device with major number 7 and minor number 0, "
"usually with mode 0644 and ownership root:tty.  It refers to the memory of "
"the currently displayed virtual console terminal."
msgstr ""
"I</dev/vcs0> es un dispositivo de carácter con número mayor 7 y número menor "
"0, creado normalmente con modo 0644 y propietario root:tty. Designa la "
"memoria del terminal de consola virtual visualizado en ese momento."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"I</dev/vcs[1-63]> are character devices for virtual console terminals, they "
"have major number 7 and minor number 1 to 63, usually mode 0644 and "
"ownership root:tty.  I</dev/vcsa[0-63]> are the same, but using I<unsigned "
"short>s (in host byte order) that include attributes, and prefixed with four "
"bytes giving the screen dimensions and cursor position: I<lines>, "
"I<columns>, I<x>, I<y>.  (I<x> = I<y> = 0 at the top left corner of the "
"screen.)"
msgstr ""
"B</dev/vcs[1-63]> son los dispositivos de carácter para los terminales de "
"consola virtual. Tienen el número mayor 7 y el número menor de 1 a 63, y se "
"crean normalmente con el modo 0644 y propietario root:tty. B</dev/"
"vcsa[0-63]> son idénticos salvo por el empleo de pequeñas cifras ordenadas "
"según el equipo que incluyen atributos. Están prefijadas con cuatro bytes "
"que indican las dimensiones de la pantalla y la posición del cursor: "
"I<líneas>, I<columnas>, I<x>, I<y> (I<x> = I<y> = 0 en la esquina superior "
"izquierda de la pantalla)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When a 512-character font is loaded, the 9th bit position can be fetched by "
"applying the B<ioctl>(2)  B<VT_GETHIFONTMASK> operation (available since "
"Linux 2.6.18)  on I</dev/tty[1-63]>; the value is returned in the I<unsigned "
"short> pointed to by the third B<ioctl>(2)  argument."
msgstr ""
"Cuando se carga un fuente de 512 caracteres, es posible tomar el bit en la "
"9ª posición mediante la operación B<VT_GETHIFONTMASK> de B<ioctl>(2) "
"(disponible desde la versión 2.6.18 de Linux) en I</dev/tty[1-63]>. El valor "
"obtenido en el I<entero sin signo> al que apunta el tercer argumento de "
"B<ioctl>(2)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"These devices replace the screendump B<ioctl>(2)  operations of "
"B<ioctl_console>(2), so the system administrator can control access using "
"filesystem permissions."
msgstr ""
"Estos dispositivos reemplazan las B<ioctl>(2) de volcado de pantalla de "
"B<ioctl_console>(2), de forma que el administrador del sistema pueda "
"controlar el acceso a través de los permisos del sistema de archivos."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The devices for the first eight virtual consoles may be created by:"
msgstr ""
"Los dispositivos de las ocho primeras consolas virtuales se pueden crear con:"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"for x in 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8; do\n"
"    mknod -m 644 /dev/vcs$x c 7 $x;\n"
"    mknod -m 644 /dev/vcsa$x c 7 $[$x+128];\n"
"done\n"
"chown root:tty /dev/vcs*\n"
msgstr ""
"for x in 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8; do\n"
"    mknod -m 644 /dev/vcs$x c 7 $x;\n"
"    mknod -m 644 /dev/vcsa$x c 7 $[$x+128];\n"
"done\n"
"chown root:tty /dev/vcs*\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "No B<ioctl>(2)  requests are supported."
msgstr "No se aceptan peticiones de B<ioctl>(2)."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "FILES"
msgstr "ARCHIVOS"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I</dev/vcs[0-63]>"
msgstr "I</dev/vcs[0-63]>"

#.  .SH AUTHOR
#.  Andries Brouwer <aeb@cwi.nl>
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I</dev/vcsa[0-63]>"
msgstr "I</dev/vcsa[0-63]>"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "VERSIONS"
msgstr "VERSIONES"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Introduced with Linux 1.1.92."
msgstr "Disponible a partir de la versión 1.1.92 del núcleo de Linux."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "EXAMPLES"
msgstr "EJEMPLOS"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "You may do a screendump on vt3 by switching to vt1 and typing"
msgstr ""
"Se puede hacer un volcado de pantalla de vt3 conmutando a vt1 y tecleando"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "cat /dev/vcs3 E<gt>foo\n"
msgstr "cat /dev/vcs3 E<gt>foo\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Note that the output does not contain newline characters, so some processing "
"may be required, like in"
msgstr ""
"Observe que la salida no contiene caracteres de nueva línea, por lo que "
"puede ser necesario algún procesamiento adicional, por ejemplo:"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "fold -w 81 /dev/vcs3 | lpr\n"
msgstr "fold -w 81 /dev/vcs3 | lpr\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "or (horrors)"
msgstr "o en (horror)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "setterm -dump 3 -file /proc/self/fd/1\n"
msgstr "setterm -dump 3 -file /proc/self/fd/1\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The I</dev/vcsa0> device is used for Braille support."
msgstr "El dispositivo I</dev/vcsa0> se utiliza para el soporte Braille."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This program displays the character and screen attributes under the cursor "
"of the second virtual console, then changes the background color there:"
msgstr ""
"El siguiente programa visualiza los atributos de carácter y pantalla que se "
"encuentran en la posición del cursor de la segunda consola virtual, y "
"después cambia su color de fondo allí:"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdio.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>fcntl.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>sys/ioctl.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>linux/vt.hE<gt>\n"
"\\&\n"
"int\n"
"main(void)\n"
"{\n"
"    int fd;\n"
"    char *device = \"/dev/vcsa2\";\n"
"    char *console = \"/dev/tty2\";\n"
"    struct {unsigned char lines, cols, x, y;} scrn;\n"
"    unsigned short s;\n"
"    unsigned short mask;\n"
"    unsigned char attrib;\n"
"    int ch;\n"
"\\&\n"
"    fd = open(console, O_RDWR);\n"
"    if (fd E<lt> 0) {\n"
"        perror(console);\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
"    if (ioctl(fd, VT_GETHIFONTMASK, &mask) E<lt> 0) {\n"
"        perror(\"VT_GETHIFONTMASK\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
"    (void) close(fd);\n"
"    fd = open(device, O_RDWR);\n"
"    if (fd E<lt> 0) {\n"
"        perror(device);\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
"    (void) read(fd, &scrn, 4);\n"
"    (void) lseek(fd, 4 + 2*(scrn.y*scrn.cols + scrn.x), SEEK_SET);\n"
"    (void) read(fd, &s, 2);\n"
"    ch = s & 0xff;\n"
"    if (s & mask)\n"
"        ch |= 0x100;\n"
"    attrib = ((s & \\[ti]mask) E<gt>E<gt> 8);\n"
"    printf(\"ch=%#03x attrib=%#02x\\en\", ch, attrib);\n"
"    s \\[ha]= 0x1000;\n"
"    (void) lseek(fd, -2, SEEK_CUR);\n"
"    (void) write(fd, &s, 2);\n"
"    exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
"}\n"
msgstr ""
"#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdio.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>fcntl.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>sys/ioctl.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>linux/vt.hE<gt>\n"
"\\&\n"
"int\n"
"main(void)\n"
"{\n"
"    int fd;\n"
"    char *device = \"/dev/vcsa2\";\n"
"    char *console = \"/dev/tty2\";\n"
"    struct {unsigned char lines, cols, x, y;} scrn;\n"
"    unsigned short s;\n"
"    unsigned short mask;\n"
"    unsigned char attrib;\n"
"    int ch;\n"
"\\&\n"
"    fd = open(console, O_RDWR);\n"
"    if (fd E<lt> 0) {\n"
"        perror(console);\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
"    if (ioctl(fd, VT_GETHIFONTMASK, &mask) E<lt> 0) {\n"
"        perror(\"VT_GETHIFONTMASK\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
"    (void) close(fd);\n"
"    fd = open(device, O_RDWR);\n"
"    if (fd E<lt> 0) {\n"
"        perror(device);\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
"    (void) read(fd, &scrn, 4);\n"
"    (void) lseek(fd, 4 + 2*(scrn.y*scrn.cols + scrn.x), SEEK_SET);\n"
"    (void) read(fd, &s, 2);\n"
"    ch = s & 0xff;\n"
"    if (s & mask)\n"
"        ch |= 0x100;\n"
"    attrib = ((s & \\[ti]mask) E<gt>E<gt> 8);\n"
"    printf(\"ch=%#03x attrib=%#02x\\en\", ch, attrib);\n"
"    s \\[ha]= 0x1000;\n"
"    (void) lseek(fd, -2, SEEK_CUR);\n"
"    (void) write(fd, &s, 2);\n"
"    exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
"}\n"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr "VÉASE TAMBIÉN"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<ioctl_console>(2), B<tty>(4), B<ttyS>(4), B<gpm>(8)"
msgstr "B<ioctl_console>(2), B<tty>(4), B<ttyS>(4), B<gpm>(8)"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-02-05"
msgstr "5 Febrero 2023"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03"
msgstr "Páginas de Manual de Linux 6.03"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdio.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>fcntl.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>sys/ioctl.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>linux/vt.hE<gt>\n"
msgstr ""
"#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdio.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>fcntl.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>sys/ioctl.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>linux/vt.hE<gt>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"int\n"
"main(void)\n"
"{\n"
"    int fd;\n"
"    char *device = \"/dev/vcsa2\";\n"
"    char *console = \"/dev/tty2\";\n"
"    struct {unsigned char lines, cols, x, y;} scrn;\n"
"    unsigned short s;\n"
"    unsigned short mask;\n"
"    unsigned char attrib;\n"
"    int ch;\n"
msgstr ""
"int\n"
"main(void)\n"
"{\n"
"    int fd;\n"
"    char *device = \"/dev/vcsa2\";\n"
"    char *console = \"/dev/tty2\";\n"
"    struct {unsigned char lines, cols, x, y;} scrn;\n"
"    unsigned short s;\n"
"    unsigned short mask;\n"
"    unsigned char attrib;\n"
"    int ch;\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    fd = open(console, O_RDWR);\n"
"    if (fd E<lt> 0) {\n"
"        perror(console);\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
"    if (ioctl(fd, VT_GETHIFONTMASK, &mask) E<lt> 0) {\n"
"        perror(\"VT_GETHIFONTMASK\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
"    (void) close(fd);\n"
"    fd = open(device, O_RDWR);\n"
"    if (fd E<lt> 0) {\n"
"        perror(device);\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
"    (void) read(fd, &scrn, 4);\n"
"    (void) lseek(fd, 4 + 2*(scrn.y*scrn.cols + scrn.x), SEEK_SET);\n"
"    (void) read(fd, &s, 2);\n"
"    ch = s & 0xff;\n"
"    if (s & mask)\n"
"        ch |= 0x100;\n"
"    attrib = ((s & \\[ti]mask) E<gt>E<gt> 8);\n"
"    printf(\"ch=%#03x attrib=%#02x\\en\", ch, attrib);\n"
"    s \\[ha]= 0x1000;\n"
"    (void) lseek(fd, -2, SEEK_CUR);\n"
"    (void) write(fd, &s, 2);\n"
"    exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
"}\n"
msgstr ""
"    fd = open(console, O_RDWR);\n"
"    if (fd E<lt> 0) {\n"
"        perror(console);\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
"    if (ioctl(fd, VT_GETHIFONTMASK, &mask) E<lt> 0) {\n"
"        perror(\"VT_GETHIFONTMASK\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
"    (void) close(fd);\n"
"    fd = open(device, O_RDWR);\n"
"    if (fd E<lt> 0) {\n"
"        perror(device);\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
"    (void) read(fd, &scrn, 4);\n"
"    (void) lseek(fd, 4 + 2*(scrn.y*scrn.cols + scrn.x), SEEK_SET);\n"
"    (void) read(fd, &s, 2);\n"
"    ch = s & 0xff;\n"
"    if (s & mask)\n"
"        ch |= 0x100;\n"
"    attrib = ((s & \\[ti]mask) E<gt>E<gt> 8);\n"
"    printf(\"ch=%#03x attrib=%#02x\\en\", ch, attrib);\n"
"    s \\[ha]= 0x1000;\n"
"    (void) lseek(fd, -2, SEEK_CUR);\n"
"    (void) write(fd, &s, 2);\n"
"    exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
"}\n"

#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-10-31"
msgstr "31 Octubre 2023"

#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06"
msgstr "Páginas de Manual de Linux 6.06"

#. type: TH
#: fedora-rawhide
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgstr "Páginas de Manual de Linux 6.7"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04"
msgstr "Páginas de Manual de Linux 6.04"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages (unreleased)"
msgstr "Páginas de Manual de Linux (no publicadas)"