path: root/po/es/man5/services.5.po

# Spanish translation of manpages
# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
# Copyright © of this file:
# Juan Piernas <piernas@ditec.um.es>, 1997.
# Marcos Fouces <marcos@debian.org>, 2021-2023.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: manpages-l10n\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-06-01 06:20+0200\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2023-01-12 24:00+0100\n"
"Last-Translator: Marcos Fouces <marcos@debian.org>\n"
"Language-Team: Spanish <debian-l10n-spanish@lists.debian.org>\n"
"Language: es\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n != 1);\n"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "services"
msgstr "services"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "2024-05-02"
msgstr "2 Mayo 2024"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.8"
msgstr "Páginas de Manual de Linux 6.8"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr "NOMBRE"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "services - Internet network services list"
msgstr "services - Lista de servicios de red de Internet"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr "DESCRIPCIÓN"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<services> is a plain ASCII file providing a mapping between human-friendly "
"textual names for internet services, and their underlying assigned port "
"numbers and protocol types.  Every networking program should look into this "
"file to get the port number (and protocol) for its service.  The C library "
"routines B<getservent>(3), B<getservbyname>(3), B<getservbyport>(3), "
"B<setservent>(3), and B<endservent>(3)  support querying this file from "
"programs."
msgstr ""
"B<services> es un fichero ASCII que proporciona una correspondencia entre "
"nombres textuales cómodos para los servicios de internet y sus "
"correspondientes números de puerto y tipos de protocolo subyacentes. Todo "
"programa de red debería mirar este fichero para obtener el número de puerto "
"(y protocolo) para su servicio. Las funciones B<getservent>(3), "
"B<getservbyname>(3), B<getservbyport>(3), B<setservent>(3), y "
"B<endservent>(3) de la biblioteca de C, permiten consultar este fichero "
"desde un programa."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Port numbers are assigned by the IANA (Internet Assigned Numbers Authority), "
"and their current policy is to assign both TCP and UDP protocols when "
"assigning a port number.  Therefore, most entries will have two entries, "
"even for TCP-only services."
msgstr ""
"Los números de puerto son asignados por la IANA (Internet Assigned Numbers "
"Authority: Autoridad para la Asignación de Números de Internet), y su "
"política actual es la de asignar tanto los protocolos TCP y UDP cuando se "
"asigna un número de puerto. Por tanto, la mayoría de las entradas tendrán "
"dos entradas, incluso para los servicios que son exclusivos de TCP."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Port numbers below 1024 (so-called \"low numbered\" ports) can be bound to "
"only by root (see B<bind>(2), B<tcp>(7), and B<udp>(7)).  This is so clients "
"connecting to low numbered ports can trust that the service running on the "
"port is the standard implementation, and not a rogue service run by a user "
"of the machine.  Well-known port numbers specified by the IANA are normally "
"located in this root-only space."
msgstr ""
"Los números de puerto por debajo de 1024 (los así llamados \"puertos de baja "
"numeración\") sólo pueden ser enlazados por el superusuario (ver B<bind>(2), "
"B<tcp>(7), y B<udp>(7).) Esto es así para que los clientes que se conecten a "
"los puertos de baja numeración puedan confiar en que el servicio "
"ejecutándose en el puerto es la implementación estándar y no un servicio "
"tramposo ejecutado por un usuario de la máquina. Los números de puerto bien "
"conocidos especificados por la IANA se localizan normalmente es este espacio "
"exclusivo del superusuario."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The presence of an entry for a service in the B<services> file does not "
"necessarily mean that the service is currently running on the machine.  See "
"B<inetd.conf>(5)  for the configuration of Internet services offered.  Note "
"that not all networking services are started by B<inetd>(8), and so won't "
"appear in B<inetd.conf>(5).  In particular, news (NNTP) and mail (SMTP) "
"servers are often initialized from the system boot scripts."
msgstr ""
"La presencia de una entrada para un servicio en el fichero B<services> no "
"significa, necesariamente, que el servicio se está ejecutando actualmente en "
"la máquina. Vea B<inetd.conf>(5) para la configuración de los servicios "
"ofrecidos de Internet. Dese cuenta que no todos los servicios de red son "
"iniciados por B<inetd>(8), por lo que no aparecerán en B<inetd.conf>(5). En "
"particular, los servidores de noticias (NNTP) y de correo (SMTP) "
"frecuentemente se inician desde los guiones de arranque del sistema."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The location of the B<services> file is defined by B<_PATH_SERVICES> in "
"I<E<lt>netdb.hE<gt>>.  This is usually set to I</etc/services>."
msgstr ""
"La localización del fichero B<services> viene especificada por "
"B<_PATH_SERVICES> en I<E<lt>netdb.hE<gt>>. Normalmente, el valor asignado es "
"I</etc/services>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Each line describes one service, and is of the form:"
msgstr "Cada línea describe un servicio, y tiene el formato:"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<service-name\\ \\ \\ port>B</>I<protocol\\ \\ \\ >[I<aliases ...>]"
msgstr "I<service-name\\ \\ \\ port>B</>I<protocol\\ \\ \\ >[I<aliases ...>]"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "where:"
msgstr "donde:"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<service-name>"
msgstr "I<service-name>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"is the friendly name the service is known by and looked up under.  It is "
"case sensitive.  Often, the client program is named after the I<service-"
"name>."
msgstr ""
"es el nombre amigable por el que el servicio es conocido y buscado. "
"Distingue entre mayúsculas y minúsculas. Normalmente, el programa cliente se "
"especifica tras I<service-name>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<port>"
msgstr "I<port>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "is the port number (in decimal) to use for this service."
msgstr "es el número de puerto (en decimal) usado por este servicio."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<protocol>"
msgstr "I<protocol>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"is the type of protocol to be used.  This field should match an entry in the "
"B<protocols>(5)  file.  Typical values include B<tcp> and B<udp>."
msgstr ""
"es el tipo de protocolo usado. Este campo debe coincidir con una entrada del "
"fichero B<protocols>(5). Los valores típicos incluyen B<tcp> y B<udp>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<aliases>"
msgstr "I<aliases>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"is an optional space or tab separated list of other names for this service.  "
"Again, the names are case sensitive."
msgstr ""
"es una lista separada, opcionalmente, por espacios o tabuladores de otros "
"nombres para este servicio. Nuevamente, se distingue entre mayúsculas y "
"minúsculas."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Either spaces or tabs may be used to separate the fields."
msgstr ""
"Se pueden usar o bien espacios o bien tabuladores para separar los campos."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Comments are started by the hash sign (#) and continue until the end of the "
"line.  Blank lines are skipped."
msgstr ""
"Los comentarios comienzan con un '#' y terminan con un final de línea. Las "
"líneas en blanco se saltan."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The I<service-name> should begin in the first column of the file, since "
"leading spaces are not stripped.  I<service-names> can be any printable "
"characters excluding space and tab.  However, a conservative choice of "
"characters should be used to minimize compatibility problems.  For example, "
"a-z, 0-9, and hyphen (-) would seem a sensible choice."
msgstr ""
"I<service-name> deben comenzar en la primera columna del fichero, ya que no "
"se eliminan los espacios iniciales. I<service-names> puede ser cualquier "
"secuencia de caracteres imprimibles, excepto espacios y tabuladores. Sin "
"embargo, se debe hacer una selección conservativa de caractares para "
"minimizar problemas de compatibilidad. Es decir, los caracteres a-z, 0-9 y "
"el guión (-) serían una buena elección."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Lines not matching this format should not be present in the file.  "
"(Currently, they are silently skipped by B<getservent>(3), "
"B<getservbyname>(3), and B<getservbyport>(3).  However, this behavior should "
"not be relied on.)"
msgstr ""
"Las líneas que no coincidan con este formato no deberían estar presentes en "
"el fichero. (Actualmente, B<getservent>(3), B<getservbyname>(3), y "
"B<getservbyport>(3). las saltan silenciosamente. Sin embargo, no debería "
"fiarse de este comportamiento.)"

#.  The following is not true as at glibc 2.8 (a line with a comma is
#.  ignored by getservent()); it's not clear if/when it was ever true.
#.    As a backward compatibility feature, the slash (/) between the
#.    .I port
#.    number and
#.    .I protocol
#.    name can in fact be either a slash or a comma (,).
#.    Use of the comma in
#.    modern installations is deprecated.
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This file might be distributed over a network using a network-wide naming "
"service like Yellow Pages/NIS or BIND/Hesiod."
msgstr ""
"Este archivo se podría distribuir a través de una red usando un servicio de "
"nombres de red como Yellow Pages/NIS o BIND/Hesiod."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "A sample B<services> file might look like this:"
msgstr "Un ejemplo. El fichero B<services> podría tener el siguiente aspecto:"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"netstat         15/tcp\n"
"qotd            17/tcp          quote\n"
"msp             18/tcp          # message send protocol\n"
"msp             18/udp          # message send protocol\n"
"chargen         19/tcp          ttytst source\n"
"chargen         19/udp          ttytst source\n"
"ftp             21/tcp\n"
"# 22 - unassigned\n"
"telnet          23/tcp\n"
msgstr ""
"netstat         15/tcp\n"
"qotd            17/tcp          quote\n"
"msp             18/tcp          # message send protocol\n"
"msp             18/udp          # message send protocol\n"
"chargen         19/tcp          ttytst source\n"
"chargen         19/udp          ttytst source\n"
"ftp             21/tcp\n"
"# 22 - unassigned\n"
"telnet          23/tcp\n"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "FILES"
msgstr "ARCHIVOS"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I</etc/services>"
msgstr "I</etc/services>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The Internet network services list"
msgstr "La lista de servicios de red de Internet"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<E<lt>netdb.hE<gt>>"
msgstr "I<E<lt>netdb.hE<gt>>"

#.  .SH BUGS
#.  It's not clear when/if the following was ever true;
#.  it isn't true for glibc 2.8:
#.     There is a maximum of 35 aliases, due to the way the
#.     .BR getservent (3)
#.     code is written.
#.  It's not clear when/if the following was ever true;
#.  it isn't true for glibc 2.8:
#.     Lines longer than
#.     .B BUFSIZ
#.     (currently 1024) characters will be ignored by
#.     .BR getservent (3),
#.     .BR getservbyname (3),
#.     and
#.     .BR getservbyport (3).
#.     However, this will also cause the next line to be mis-parsed.
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Definition of B<_PATH_SERVICES>"
msgstr "Definición de B<_PATH_SERVICES>"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr "VÉASE TAMBIÉN"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<listen>(2), B<endservent>(3), B<getservbyname>(3), B<getservbyport>(3), "
"B<getservent>(3), B<setservent>(3), B<inetd.conf>(5), B<protocols>(5), "
"B<inetd>(8)"
msgstr ""
"B<listen>(2), B<endservent>(3), B<getservbyname>(3), B<getservbyport>(3), "
"B<getservent>(3), B<setservent>(3), B<inetd.conf>(5), B<protocols>(5), "
"B<inetd>(8)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Assigned Numbers RFC, most recently RFC\\ 1700, (AKA STD0002)."
msgstr "RFC de Números Asignados, más recientemente RFC\\ 1700, (AKA STD0002)."

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "2022-10-30"
msgstr "30 Octubre 2022"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03"
msgstr "Páginas de Manual de Linux 6.03"

#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-10-31"
msgstr "31 Octubre 2023"

#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06"
msgstr "Páginas de Manual de Linux 6.06"

#. type: TH
#: fedora-rawhide
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgstr "Páginas de Manual de Linux 6.7"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04"
msgstr "Páginas de Manual de Linux 6.04"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages (unreleased)"
msgstr "Páginas de Manual de Linux (no publicadas)"