path: root/po/es/man7/tcp.7.po

# Spanish translation of manpages
# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
# Copyright © of this file:
# Juan Piernas <piernas@ditec.um.es>, 1999-2000, 2005.
# Marcos Fouces <marcos@debian.org>, 2021.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: manpages-l10n\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-03-01 17:11+0100\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2023-05-10 01:18+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Marcos Fouces <marcos@debian.org>\n"
"Language-Team: Spanish <debian-l10n-spanish@lists.debian.org>\n"
"Language: es\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n != 1);\n"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "tcp"
msgstr ""

#. type: TH
#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-10-31"
msgstr "31 Octubre 2023"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06"
msgstr "Páginas de manual de Linux 6.06"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr "NOMBRE"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "tcp - TCP protocol"
msgstr "tcp - Protocolo TCP"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SYNOPSIS"
msgstr "SINOPSIS"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<#include E<lt>sys/socket.hE<gt>>\n"
"B<#include E<lt>netinet/in.hE<gt>>\n"
"B<#include E<lt>netinet/tcp.hE<gt>>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<#include E<lt>sys/socket.hE<gt>>\n"
"B<#include E<lt>netinet/in.hE<gt>>\n"
"B<#include E<lt>netinet/tcp.hE<gt>>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<tcp_socket = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);>\n"
msgid "I<tcp_socket>B< = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);>\n"
msgstr "B<tcp_socket = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);>\n"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr "DESCRIPCIÓN"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This is an implementation of the TCP protocol defined in RFC\\ 793, RFC\\ "
"1122 and RFC\\ 2001 with the NewReno and SACK extensions.  It provides a "
"reliable, stream-oriented, full-duplex connection between two sockets on top "
"of B<ip>(7), for both v4 and v6 versions.  TCP guarantees that the data "
"arrives in order and retransmits lost packets.  It generates and checks a "
"per-packet checksum to catch transmission errors.  TCP does not preserve "
"record boundaries."
msgstr ""
"Ésta es una implementación del protocolo TCP definido en RFC\\ 793, RFC\\ "
"1122 y RFC\\ 2001 con las extensiones NewReno y SACK. Proporciona una "
"conexión bidireccional, fiable y orientada a conexión entre dos conectores "
"(``sockets'') encima de B<ip>(7), tanto para la versión 4 como para la "
"versión 6.  TCP garantiza que los datos llegan en orden y retransmite los "
"paquetes perdidos. Genera y comprueba una suma de verificación por paquete "
"para detectar errores de transmisión. TCP no conserva los límites entre "
"registros."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "A fresh TCP socket has no remote or local address and is not fully "
#| "specified.  To create an outgoing TCP connection use B<connect>(2)  to "
#| "establish a connection to another TCP socket.  To receive new incoming "
#| "connections B<bind>(2)  the socket first to a local address and port and "
#| "then call B<listen>(2)  to put the socket into listening state.  After "
#| "that a new socket for each incoming connection can be accepted using "
#| "B<accept>(2).  A socket which has had B<accept> or B<connect> "
#| "successfully called on it is fully specified and may transmit data.  Data "
#| "cannot be transmitted on listening or not yet connected sockets."
msgid ""
"A newly created TCP socket has no remote or local address and is not fully "
"specified.  To create an outgoing TCP connection use B<connect>(2)  to "
"establish a connection to another TCP socket.  To receive new incoming "
"connections, first B<bind>(2)  the socket to a local address and port and "
"then call B<listen>(2)  to put the socket into the listening state.  After "
"that a new socket for each incoming connection can be accepted using "
"B<accept>(2).  A socket which has had B<accept>(2)  or B<connect>(2)  "
"successfully called on it is fully specified and may transmit data.  Data "
"cannot be transmitted on listening or not yet connected sockets."
msgstr ""
"Un conector TCP recién creado no tiene ni dirección remota ni local y no "
"está totalmente especificado. Para crear una conexión TCP de salida use "
"B<connect>(2)  para establecer una conexión con otro conector TCP. Para "
"recibir nuevas conexiones de entrada, primero enlace el conector a una "
"dirección local y puerto mediante B<bind>(2)  y a continuación llame a "
"B<listen>(2)  para colocar el conector en estado de escucha. Después de "
"esto, se puede aceptar un nuevo conector para cada conexión de entrada "
"usando B<accept>(2).  Un conector sobre el que se han ejecutado con éxito "
"B<accept> o B<connect> está totalmente especificado y puede transmitir "
"datos. No se pueden transmitir datos a través de conectores en estado de "
"escucha o no conectados todavía."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Linux supports RFC1323 TCP high performance extensions.  These include "
#| "Protection Against Wrapped Sequence Numbers (PAWS), Window Scaling and "
#| "Timestamps.  Window scaling allows the use of large (E<gt> 64K) TCP "
#| "windows in order to support links with high latency or bandwidth.  To "
#| "make use of them, the send and receive buffer sizes must be increased.  "
#| "They can be set globally with the B<net.ipv4.tcp_wmem> and B<net.ipv4."
#| "tcp_rmem> sysctl variables, or on individual sockets by using the "
#| "B<SO_SNDBUF> and B<SO_RCVBUF> socket options with the B<setsockopt>(2)  "
#| "call."
msgid ""
"Linux supports RFC\\ 1323 TCP high performance extensions.  These include "
"Protection Against Wrapped Sequence Numbers (PAWS), Window Scaling and "
"Timestamps.  Window scaling allows the use of large (E<gt> 64\\ kB) TCP "
"windows in order to support links with high latency or bandwidth.  To make "
"use of them, the send and receive buffer sizes must be increased.  They can "
"be set globally with the I</proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_wmem> and I</proc/sys/net/"
"ipv4/tcp_rmem> files, or on individual sockets by using the B<SO_SNDBUF> and "
"B<SO_RCVBUF> socket options with the B<setsockopt>(2)  call."
msgstr ""
"La versión 2.2 de Linux soporta las extensiones RFC1323 para TCP de alto "
"rendimiento. Estas incluyen protección contra la repetición de números de "
"secuencia (PAWS, ``Protection Against Wrapped Sequence Numbers''), "
"ampliación de ventana (``Window Scaling'') y fechados (``Timestamps''). La "
"ampliación de ventana permite el uso de grandes ventanas TCP (E<gt> 64K) "
"para dar soporte a enlaces con una alta latencia o un gran ancho de banda.  "
"Para usarlas, se deben incrementar los tamaños de los buffers de envío y "
"recepción. Se pueden configurar globalmente con las variables sysctls B<net."
"ipv4.tcp_wmem> y B<net.ipv4.tcp_rmem>, o para cada conector individual "
"mediante las opciones de conector B<SO_SNDBUF> y B<SO_RCVBUF> con la llamada "
"B<setsockopt>(2)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The maximum sizes for socket buffers declared via the B<SO_SNDBUF> and "
#| "B<SO_RCVBUF> mechanisms are limited by the global B<net.core.rmem_max> "
#| "and B<net.core.wmem_max> sysctls.  Note that TCP actually allocates twice "
#| "the size of the buffer requested in the B<setsockopt>(2)  call, and so a "
#| "succeeding B<getsockopt>(2)  call will not return the same size of buffer "
#| "as requested in the B<setsockopt>(2)  call.  TCP uses this for "
#| "administrative purposes and internal kernel structures, and the sysctl "
#| "variables reflect the larger sizes compared to the actual TCP windows.  "
#| "On individual connections, the socket buffer size must be set prior to "
#| "the B<listen()> or B<connect()> calls in order to have it take effect. "
#| "See B<socket>(7)  for more information."
msgid ""
"The maximum sizes for socket buffers declared via the B<SO_SNDBUF> and "
"B<SO_RCVBUF> mechanisms are limited by the values in the I</proc/sys/net/"
"core/rmem_max> and I</proc/sys/net/core/wmem_max> files.  Note that TCP "
"actually allocates twice the size of the buffer requested in the "
"B<setsockopt>(2)  call, and so a succeeding B<getsockopt>(2)  call will not "
"return the same size of buffer as requested in the B<setsockopt>(2)  call.  "
"TCP uses the extra space for administrative purposes and internal kernel "
"structures, and the I</proc> file values reflect the larger sizes compared "
"to the actual TCP windows.  On individual connections, the socket buffer "
"size must be set prior to the B<listen>(2)  or B<connect>(2)  calls in order "
"to have it take effect.  See B<socket>(7)  for more information."
msgstr ""
"Los tamaños máximos de los buffers de los conectores declarados a través de "
"B<SO_SNDBUF> y B<SO_RCVBUF> están limitados por las sysctls globales B<net."
"core.rmem_max> y B<net.core.wmem_max>.  Dese cuenta que TCP realmente asigna "
"dos veces el tamaño del buffer solicitado en la llamada B<setsockopt>(2), "
"por lo que una llamada con éxito a B<getsockopt>(2)  no devolverá el mismo "
"tamaño de buffer que el solicitado en la llamada B<setsockopt>(2)B<.> TCP "
"usa esto para propósitos administrativos y estructuras internas del núcleo, "
"y las variables sysctl reflejan los tamaños mayores comparados con las "
"ventanas TCP actuales. Para las conexiones individuales, el tamaño del "
"buffer del conector se debe establecer antes de las llamadas B<listen()> o "
"B<connect()> para que tenga efecto. Vea B<socket>(7)  para más información."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "TCP supports urgent data.  Urgent data is used to signal the receiver "
#| "that some important message is part of the data stream and that it should "
#| "be processed as soon as possible.  To send urgent data specify the "
#| "B<MSG_OOB> option to B<send>(2).  When urgent data is received, the "
#| "kernel sends a B<SIGURG> signal to the reading process or the process or "
#| "process group that has been set for the socket using the B<SIOCSPGRP> or "
#| "B<FIOSETOWN> ioctls. When the B<SO_OOBINLINE> socket option is enabled, "
#| "urgent data is put into the normal data stream (and can be tested for by "
#| "the B<SIOCATMARK> ioctl), otherwise it can be only received when the "
#| "B<MSG_OOB> flag is set for B<sendmsg>(2)."
msgid ""
"TCP supports urgent data.  Urgent data is used to signal the receiver that "
"some important message is part of the data stream and that it should be "
"processed as soon as possible.  To send urgent data specify the B<MSG_OOB> "
"option to B<send>(2).  When urgent data is received, the kernel sends a "
"B<SIGURG> signal to the process or process group that has been set as the "
"socket \"owner\" using the B<SIOCSPGRP> or B<FIOSETOWN> ioctls (or the "
"POSIX.1-specified B<fcntl>(2)  B<F_SETOWN> operation).  When the "
"B<SO_OOBINLINE> socket option is enabled, urgent data is put into the normal "
"data stream (a program can test for its location using the B<SIOCATMARK> "
"ioctl described below), otherwise it can be received only when the "
"B<MSG_OOB> flag is set for B<recv>(2)  or B<recvmsg>(2)."
msgstr ""
"TCP soporta datos urgentes. Los datos urgentes se usan para indicar al "
"receptor que algún mensaje importante es parte del flujo de datos y que debe "
"ser procesado tan pronto como sea posible.  Para enviar datos urgentes, "
"especifique la opción B<MSG_OOB> en B<send>(2).  Cuando se reciben datos "
"urgentes, el núcleo envía una señal B<SIGURG> al proceso lector o al proceso "
"o grupo de procesos que han sido configurados para el conector usando la "
"ioctl B<SIOCSPGRP> o B<FIOSETOWN>.  Cuando la opción de conector "
"B<SO_OOBINLINE> está activa, los datos urgentes se colocan en el flujo "
"normal de datos (y se pueden examinar mediante la ioctl B<SIOCATMARK>).  En "
"otro caso, sólo se pueden recibir cuando se ha configurado la opción "
"B<MSG_OOB> en B<sendmsg>(2)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When out-of-band data is present, B<select>(2)  indicates the file "
"descriptor as having an exceptional condition and I<poll (2)> indicates a "
"B<POLLPRI> event."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Linux 2.4 introduced a number of changes for improved throughput and "
"scaling, as well as enhanced functionality.  Some of these features include "
"support for zero-copy B<sendfile>(2), Explicit Congestion Notification, new "
"management of TIME_WAIT sockets, keep-alive socket options and support for "
"Duplicate SACK extensions."
msgstr ""
"La versión 2.4 de Linux introdujo varios cambios para mejorar el rendimiento "
"y la escalabilidad, además de una funcionalidad mejorada.  Algunas de estas "
"características incluyen soporte para llamadas B<sendfile>(2)  sin copias "
"internas de datos, Notificación Explícita de Congestión, nueva gestión de "
"conectores TIME_WAIT, opciones ``keep-alive'' y soporte para extensiones de "
"SACK Duplicados."

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Address formats"
msgstr "Formato de las direcciones"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"TCP is built on top of IP (see B<ip>(7)).  The address formats defined by "
"B<ip>(7)  apply to TCP.  TCP supports point-to-point communication only; "
"broadcasting and multicasting are not supported."
msgstr ""
"TCP está construido encima de IP (vea B<ip>(7)).  Los formatos de dirección "
"definidos por B<ip>(7)  se aplican a TCP. TCP sólo soporta comunicaciones "
"punto a punto. La difusión y el envío multidestino no están soportados."

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "/proc interfaces"
msgstr "Interfaces /proc"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"System-wide TCP parameter settings can be accessed by files in the directory "
"I</proc/sys/net/ipv4/>.  In addition, most IP I</proc> interfaces also apply "
"to TCP; see B<ip>(7).  Variables described as I<Boolean> take an integer "
"value, with a nonzero value (\"true\") meaning that the corresponding option "
"is enabled, and a zero value (\"false\")  meaning that the option is "
"disabled."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_abc> (Integer; default: 0; Linux 2.6.15 to Linux 3.8)"
msgstr ""

#.  Since Linux 2.6.15; removed in Linux 3.9
#.  commit ca2eb5679f8ddffff60156af42595df44a315ef0
#.  The following is from Linux 2.6.28-rc4: Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Control the Appropriate Byte Count (ABC), defined in RFC 3465.  ABC is a way "
"of increasing the congestion window (I<cwnd>)  more slowly in response to "
"partial acknowledgements.  Possible values are:"
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<0>"
msgstr "B<0>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "increase I<cwnd> once per acknowledgement (no ABC)"
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<1>"
msgstr "B<1>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "increase I<cwnd> once per acknowledgement of full sized segment"
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<2>"
msgstr "B<2>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"allow increase I<cwnd> by two if acknowledgement is of two segments to "
"compensate for delayed acknowledgements."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_abort_on_overflow> (Boolean; default: disabled; since Linux 2.4)"
msgstr ""

#.  Since Linux 2.3.41
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Enable resetting connections if the listening service is too slow and unable "
"to keep up and accept them.  It means that if overflow occurred due to a "
"burst, the connection will recover.  Enable this option I<only> if you are "
"really sure that the listening daemon cannot be tuned to accept connections "
"faster.  Enabling this option can harm the clients of your server."
msgstr ""
"Activa el reinicio de conexiones si el servicio que escucha es demasiado "
"lento y es incapaz de continuar y aceptarlas. Significa que si se produjera "
"un desbordamiento debido a una ráfaga de datos, la conexión se recuperará. "
"Active esta opción I<sólo> si verdaderamente está seguro de que el demonio "
"que escucha no puede ser ajustado para aceptar conexiones más rápidamente. "
"Activar esta opción puede perjudicar a los clientes de su servidor."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_adv_win_scale> (integer; default: 2; since Linux 2.4)"
msgstr ""

#.  Since Linux 2.4.0-test7
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Count buffering overhead as bytes/2^tcp_adv_win_scale (if "
#| "tcp_adv_win_scale E<gt> 0) or bytes-bytes/2^(-tcp_adv_win_scale), if it "
#| "is E<lt>= 0. The default is 2."
msgid ""
"Count buffering overhead as I<bytes/2\\[ha]tcp_adv_win_scale>, if "
"I<tcp_adv_win_scale> is greater than 0; or I<bytes-bytes/2\\[ha](-"
"tcp_adv_win_scale)>, if I<tcp_adv_win_scale> is less than or equal to zero."
msgstr ""
"Considera que el gasto del almacenamiento temporal es "
"bytes/2^tcp_adv_win_scale (si tcp_adv_win_scale E<gt> 0) o bytes-bytes/2^(-"
"tcp_adv_win_scale) si el valor es E<lt>= 0. El valor por omisión es 2."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The socket receive buffer space is shared between the application and "
"kernel.  TCP maintains part of the buffer as the TCP window, this is the "
"size of the receive window advertised to the other end.  The rest of the "
"space is used as the \"application\" buffer, used to isolate the network "
"from scheduling and application latencies.  The I<tcp_adv_win_scale> default "
"value of 2 implies that the space used for the application buffer is one "
"fourth that of the total."
msgstr ""
"El espacio del buffer de recepción del conector se comparte entre la "
"aplicación y el núcleo. TCP mantiene parte del buffer como ventana TCP; éste "
"es el tamaño de la ventana de recepción que se comunica al otro extremo. El "
"resto del espacio se usa como ``buffer de aplicación'', usado para aislar a "
"la red de latencias de planificación y de la aplicación. El valor 2 por "
"omisión de I<tcp_adv_win_scale> implica que el espacio usado para el buffer "
"de aplicación es un cuarto del total."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_allowed_congestion_control> (String; default: see text; since Linux 2.4.20)"
msgstr ""

#.  The following is from Linux 2.6.28-rc4: Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Show/set the congestion control algorithm choices available to unprivileged "
"processes (see the description of the B<TCP_CONGESTION> socket option).  The "
"items in the list are separated by white space and terminated by a newline "
"character.  The list is a subset of those listed in "
"I<tcp_available_congestion_control>.  The default value for this list is "
"\"reno\" plus the default setting of I<tcp_congestion_control>."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_autocorking> (Boolean; default: enabled; since Linux 3.14)"
msgstr ""

#.  commit f54b311142a92ea2e42598e347b84e1655caf8e3
#.  Text heavily based on Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If this option is enabled, the kernel tries to coalesce small writes (from "
"consecutive B<write>(2)  and B<sendmsg>(2)  calls) as much as possible, in "
"order to decrease the total number of sent packets.  Coalescing is done if "
"at least one prior packet for the flow is waiting in Qdisc queues or device "
"transmit queue.  Applications can still use the B<TCP_CORK> socket option to "
"obtain optimal behavior when they know how/when to uncork their sockets."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_available_congestion_control> (String; read-only; since Linux 2.4.20)"
msgstr ""

#.  The following is from Linux 2.6.28-rc4: Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Show a list of the congestion-control algorithms that are registered.  The "
"items in the list are separated by white space and terminated by a newline "
"character.  This list is a limiting set for the list in "
"I<tcp_allowed_congestion_control>.  More congestion-control algorithms may "
"be available as modules, but not loaded."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_app_win> (integer; default: 31; since Linux 2.4)"
msgstr ""

#.  Since Linux 2.4.0-test7
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This variable defines how many bytes of the TCP window are reserved for "
"buffering overhead."
msgstr ""
"Esta variable define cuántos bytes de la ventana TCP se reservan para el "
"gasto del almacenamiento temporal."

#.  The following is from Linux 2.6.28-rc4: Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "A maximum of (I<window/2^tcp_app_win>, mss) bytes in the window are "
#| "reserved for the application buffer.  A value of 0 implies that no amount "
#| "is reserved."
msgid ""
"A maximum of (I<window/2\\[ha]tcp_app_win>, mss) bytes in the window are "
"reserved for the application buffer.  A value of 0 implies that no amount is "
"reserved."
msgstr ""
"La cantidad de bytes de la ventana que se reservan para el buffer de la "
"aplicación es el máximo de (I<window/2^tcp_app_win>, mss). 0 significa que "
"no se reserva ninguna cantidad."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_base_mss> (Integer; default: 512; since Linux 2.6.17)"
msgstr ""

#
#.  The following is from Linux 2.6.12: Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The initial value of I<search_low> to be used by the packetization layer "
"Path MTU discovery (MTU probing).  If MTU probing is enabled, this is the "
"initial MSS used by the connection."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_bic> (Boolean; default: disabled; Linux 2.4.27/2.6.6 to Linux 2.6.13)"
msgstr ""

#
#.  The following is from Linux 2.6.12: Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Enable BIC TCP congestion control algorithm.  BIC-TCP is a sender-side-only "
"change that ensures a linear RTT fairness under large windows while offering "
"both scalability and bounded TCP-friendliness.  The protocol combines two "
"schemes called additive increase and binary search increase.  When the "
"congestion window is large, additive increase with a large increment ensures "
"linear RTT fairness as well as good scalability.  Under small congestion "
"windows, binary search increase provides TCP friendliness."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_bic_low_window> (integer; default: 14; Linux 2.4.27/2.6.6 to Linux 2.6.13)"
msgstr ""

#
#.  The following is from Linux 2.6.12: Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Set the threshold window (in packets) where BIC TCP starts to adjust the "
"congestion window.  Below this threshold BIC TCP behaves the same as the "
"default TCP Reno."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_bic_fast_convergence> (Boolean; default: enabled; Linux 2.4.27/2.6.6 to Linux 2.6.13)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Force BIC TCP to more quickly respond to changes in congestion window.  "
"Allows two flows sharing the same connection to converge more rapidly."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_congestion_control> (String; default: see text; since Linux 2.4.13)"
msgstr "I<tcp_congestion_control> (Cadena;por defecto: ver texto; a partir de Linux 2.4.13)"

#.  The following is from Linux 2.6.28-rc4: Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Set the default congestion-control algorithm to be used for new "
"connections.  The algorithm \"reno\" is always available, but additional "
"choices may be available depending on kernel configuration.  The default "
"value for this file is set as part of kernel configuration."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_dma_copybreak> (integer; default: 4096; since Linux 2.6.24)"
msgstr "I<tcp_dma_copybreak> (número entero; predeterminado:4096; a partir de Linux 2.6.24)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Lower limit, in bytes, of the size of socket reads that will be offloaded to "
"a DMA copy engine, if one is present in the system and the kernel was "
"configured with the B<CONFIG_NET_DMA> option."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_dsack> (Boolean; default: enabled; since Linux 2.4)"
msgstr "I<tcp_dsack> (booleano; por defecto:activado; a partir de Linux 2.4)."

#.  Since Linux 2.4.0-test7
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Enable RFC\\ 2883 TCP Duplicate SACK support."
msgstr ""
"Activa el soporte para SACK Duplicados TCP según se describen en RFC\\ 2883."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_fastopen> (Bitmask; default: 0x1; since Linux 3.7)"
msgstr "I<tcp_fastopen> (máscar a de bits; por defecto: 0x1; a partir de Linux 3.7)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Enables RFC\\~7413 Fast Open support.  The flag is used as a bitmap with the "
"following values:"
msgstr ""
"Activa el soporte de RFC\\~7413 Fast Open. Esta marca se usa como mapa de "
"bits con los siguientes valores:"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<0x1>"
msgstr "B<0x1>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Enables client side Fast Open support"
msgstr "Activa el soporte Fast Open en la parte del cliente"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<0x2>"
msgstr "B<0x2>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Enables server side Fast Open support"
msgstr "Activa el soporte de Fast Open en la parte del servidor"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<0x4>"
msgstr "B<0x4>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Allows client side to transmit data in SYN without Fast Open option"
msgstr "Permite al cliente transmitir datos en SYN sin la opción Fast Open"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<0x200>"
msgstr "B<0x200>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Allows server side to accept SYN data without Fast Open option"
msgstr "Permite al servidor aceptar datos SYN sin la opción Fast Open"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<0x400>"
msgstr "B<0x400>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Enables Fast Open on all listeners without B<TCP_FASTOPEN> socket option"
msgstr ""
"Activa Fast Open en todos los que están a la escucha sin la opción "
"B<TCP_FASTOPEN>"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_fastopen_key> (since Linux 3.7)"
msgstr "I<tcp_fastopen_key> (desde Linux 3.7)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Set server side RFC\\~7413 Fast Open key to generate Fast Open cookie when "
"server side Fast Open support is enabled."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_ecn> (Integer; default: see below; since Linux 2.4)"
msgstr "I<tcp_ecn> (número entero; por defecto:consulte más abajo; a partir de Linux 2.4)"

#.  Since Linux 2.4.0-test7
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Enable RFC\\ 3168 Explicit Congestion Notification."
msgstr "Activa la Notificación Explícita de la Congestión (RFC\\ 3168)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "This file can have one of the following values:"
msgstr "Este archivo puede tener uno de los siguientes valores:"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Disable ECN.  Neither initiate nor accept ECN.  This was the default up to "
"and including Linux 2.6.30."
msgstr ""
"Desactiva ECN. Ni se inicia, ni se acepta ECN. Predeterminado a partir de "
"Linux 2.6.30."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Enable ECN when requested by incoming connections and also request ECN on "
"outgoing connection attempts."
msgstr ""

#.  commit 255cac91c3c9ce7dca7713b93ab03c75b7902e0e
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Enable ECN when requested by incoming connections, but do not request ECN on "
"outgoing connections.  This value is supported, and is the default, since "
"Linux 2.6.31."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When enabled, connectivity to some destinations could be affected due to "
"older, misbehaving middle boxes along the path, causing connections to be "
"dropped.  However, to facilitate and encourage deployment with option 1, and "
"to work around such buggy equipment, the B<tcp_ecn_fallback> option has been "
"introduced."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_ecn_fallback> (Boolean; default: enabled; since Linux 4.1)"
msgstr "I<tcp_ecn_fallback> (Booleano; por defecto: activado; a partir de Linux 4.1)"

#.  commit 492135557dc090a1abb2cfbe1a412757e3ed68ab
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Enable RFC\\ 3168, Section 6.1.1.1. fallback.  When enabled, outgoing ECN-"
"setup SYNs that time out within the normal SYN retransmission timeout will "
"be resent with CWR and ECE cleared."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_fack> (Boolean; default: enabled; since Linux 2.2)"
msgstr ""

#.  Since Linux 2.1.92
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Enable TCP Forward Acknowledgement support."
msgstr ""
"Activa el soporte para el Reconocimiento Adelantado (``Forward "
"Acknowledgement'') TCP."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_fin_timeout> (integer; default: 60; since Linux 2.2)"
msgstr ""

#.  Since Linux 2.1.53
#.  The following is from Linux 2.6.12: Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "How many seconds to wait for a final FIN packet before the socket is "
#| "forcibly closed.  This is strictly a violation of the TCP specification, "
#| "but required to prevent denial-of-service (DoS) attacks.  The default "
#| "value in 2.4 kernels is 60, down from 180 in 2.2."
msgid ""
"This specifies how many seconds to wait for a final FIN packet before the "
"socket is forcibly closed.  This is strictly a violation of the TCP "
"specification, but required to prevent denial-of-service attacks.  In Linux "
"2.2, the default value was 180."
msgstr ""
"Cantidad de segundos a esperar un paquete FIN final antes de que el conector "
"se cierre por la fuerza. Éstas es estrictamente una violación de la "
"especificación TCP, pero se necesita para evitar ataques de denegación de "
"servicio (DoS). El valor por omisión en los núcleos 2.4 es 60, por debajo de "
"los 180 segundos de la versión 2.2."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_frto> (integer; default: see below; since Linux 2.4.21/2.6)"
msgstr ""

#.  Since Linux 2.4.21/2.5.43
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Enable F-RTO, an enhanced recovery algorithm for TCP retransmission timeouts "
"(RTOs).  It is particularly beneficial in wireless environments where packet "
"loss is typically due to random radio interference rather than intermediate "
"router congestion.  See RFC 4138 for more details."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Disabled.  This was the default up to and including Linux 2.6.23."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The basic version F-RTO algorithm is enabled."
msgstr ""

#.  commit c96fd3d461fa495400df24be3b3b66f0e0b152f9
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Enable SACK-enhanced F-RTO if flow uses SACK.  The basic version can be used "
"also when SACK is in use though in that case scenario(s) exists where F-RTO "
"interacts badly with the packet counting of the SACK-enabled TCP flow.  This "
"value is the default since Linux 2.6.24."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Before Linux 2.6.22, this parameter was a Boolean value, supporting just "
"values 0 and 1 above."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_frto_response> (integer; default: 0; since Linux 2.6.22)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When F-RTO has detected that a TCP retransmission timeout was spurious (i."
"e., the timeout would have been avoided had TCP set a longer retransmission "
"timeout), TCP has several options concerning what to do next.  Possible "
"values are:"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Rate halving based; a smooth and conservative response, results in halved "
"congestion window (I<cwnd>)  and slow-start threshold (I<ssthresh>)  after "
"one RTT."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Very conservative response; not recommended because even though being valid, "
"it interacts poorly with the rest of Linux TCP; halves I<cwnd> and "
"I<ssthresh> immediately."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Aggressive response; undoes congestion-control measures that are now known "
"to be unnecessary (ignoring the possibility of a lost retransmission that "
"would require TCP to be more cautious); I<cwnd> and I<ssthresh> are restored "
"to the values prior to timeout."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_keepalive_intvl> (integer; default: 75; since Linux 2.4)"
msgstr ""

#.  Since Linux 2.3.18
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The number of seconds between TCP keep-alive probes."
msgstr "Número de segundos entre dos sondas ``keep-alive'' TCP."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_keepalive_probes> (integer; default: 9; since Linux 2.2)"
msgstr ""

#.  Since Linux 2.1.43
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The maximum number of TCP keep-alive probes to send before giving up and "
"killing the connection if no response is obtained from the other end."
msgstr ""
"Número máximo de sondas ``keep-alive'' TCP a enviar antes de abandonar y "
"acabar con la conexión si no se obtiene respuesta desde el otro extremo."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_keepalive_time> (integer; default: 7200; since Linux 2.2)"
msgstr ""

#.  Since Linux 2.1.43
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The number of seconds a connection needs to be idle before TCP begins "
"sending out keep-alive probes.  Keep-alives are sent only when the "
"B<SO_KEEPALIVE> socket option is enabled.  The default value is 7200 seconds "
"(2 hours).  An idle connection is terminated after approximately an "
"additional 11 minutes (9 probes an interval of 75 seconds apart) when keep-"
"alive is enabled."
msgstr ""
"Número de segundos que una conexión necesita estar inactiva antes de que TCP "
"comience a enviar sondas ``keep-alive''. Estas sondas sólo se envían cuando "
"la opción de conector B<SO_KEEPALIVE> está activa. El valor por omisión es "
"7200 segundos (2 horas). Una conexión inactiva se termina después de "
"aproximadamente otros 11 minutos (9 sondas a intervalos de 75 segundos) "
"cuando está activo el envío de sondas ``keep-alive''."

#.  The following is from Linux 2.6.12: Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Note that underlying connection tracking mechanisms and application timeouts "
"may be much shorter."
msgstr ""
"Dese cuenta que los mecanismos subyacentes de seguimiento de conexiones y "
"los plazos de tiempo de las aplicaciones pueden ser mucho más pequeños."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_low_latency> (Boolean; default: disabled; since Linux 2.4.21/2.6; obsolete since Linux 4.14)"
msgstr ""

#.  Since Linux 2.4.21/2.5.60
#.  commit b6690b14386698ce2c19309abad3f17656bdfaea
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If enabled, the TCP stack makes decisions that prefer lower latency as "
"opposed to higher throughput.  It this option is disabled, then higher "
"throughput is preferred.  An example of an application where this default "
"should be changed would be a Beowulf compute cluster.  Since Linux 4.14, "
"this file still exists, but its value is ignored."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_max_orphans> (integer; default: see below; since Linux 2.4)"
msgstr ""

#.  Since Linux 2.3.41
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The maximum number of orphaned (not attached to any user file handle) TCP "
#| "sockets allowed in the system.  When this number is exceeded, the "
#| "orphaned connection is reset and a warning is printed.  This limit exists "
#| "only to prevent simple denial-of-service attacks.  Lowering this limit is "
#| "not recommended.  Network conditions might require you to increase the "
#| "number of orphans allowed, but note that each orphan can eat up to "
#| "\\(ti64\\ kB of unswappable memory.  The default initial value is set "
#| "equal to the kernel parameter NR_FILE.  This initial default is adjusted "
#| "depending on the memory in the system."
msgid ""
"The maximum number of orphaned (not attached to any user file handle) TCP "
"sockets allowed in the system.  When this number is exceeded, the orphaned "
"connection is reset and a warning is printed.  This limit exists only to "
"prevent simple denial-of-service attacks.  Lowering this limit is not "
"recommended.  Network conditions might require you to increase the number of "
"orphans allowed, but note that each orphan can eat up to \\[ti]64\\ kB of "
"unswappable memory.  The default initial value is set equal to the kernel "
"parameter NR_FILE.  This initial default is adjusted depending on the memory "
"in the system."
msgstr ""
"Número máximo de conectores TCP huérfanos (no conectados a ningún manejador "
"de fichero de usuario) que se permiten en el sistema. Cuando se sobrepasa "
"este número, la conexión huérfana se reinicia y se muestra un aviso. Este "
"límite existe sólo para evitar ataques denial-of-service sencillos. No se "
"recomienda reducir este límite. Las condiciones de la red podría hacer "
"necesario que incremente el número de huérfanos permitidos, pero dese cuenta "
"que cada huérfano puede gasta hasta \\(ti64\\ kB de memoria no "
"intercambiable. El valor por omisión inicial es igual al parámetro del "
"núcleo NR_FILE. Este valor se ajusta dependiendo de la memoria del sistema."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_max_syn_backlog> (integer; default: see below; since Linux 2.2)"
msgstr ""

#.  Since Linux 2.1.53
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The maximum number of queued connection requests which have still not "
"received an acknowledgement from the connecting client.  If this number is "
"exceeded, the kernel will begin dropping requests.  The default value of 256 "
"is increased to 1024 when the memory present in the system is adequate or "
"greater (E<gt>= 128\\ MB), and reduced to 128 for those systems with very "
"low memory (E<lt>= 32\\ MB)."
msgstr ""
"Número máximo de peticiones de conexión encoladas que todavía no han "
"recibido un reconocimiento desde el cliente que se está conectando. Si este "
"número se supera, el núcleo comenzará a eliminar peticiones. El valor por "
"omisión de 256 se incrementa a 1024 cuando la memoría que hay en el sistema "
"es adecuada o grande (E<gt>= 128\\ MB) y se reduce a 128 en aquellos "
"sistemas con muy poca memoria (E<lt>= 32\\ MB)."

#.  commit 72a3effaf633bcae9034b7e176bdbd78d64a71db
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Before Linux 2.6.20, it was recommended that if this needed to be increased "
"above 1024, the size of the SYNACK hash table (B<TCP_SYNQ_HSIZE>)  in "
"I<include/net/tcp.h> should be modified to keep"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "TCP_SYNQ_HSIZE * 16 E<lt>= tcp_max_syn_backlog\n"
msgstr "TCP_SYNQ_HSIZE * 16 E<lt>= tcp_max_syn_backlog\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"and the kernel should be recompiled.  In Linux 2.6.20, the fixed sized "
"B<TCP_SYNQ_HSIZE> was removed in favor of dynamic sizing."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_max_tw_buckets> (integer; default: see below; since Linux 2.4)"
msgstr ""

#.  Since Linux 2.3.41
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The maximum number of sockets in TIME_WAIT state allowed in the system.  "
"This limit exists only to prevent simple denial-of-service attacks.  The "
"default value of NR_FILE*2 is adjusted depending on the memory in the "
"system.  If this number is exceeded, the socket is closed and a warning is "
"printed."
msgstr ""
"Número máximo de conectores en el estado TIME_WAIT admitidos por el sistema. "
"Este límite existe sólo para evitar ataques denial-of-service sencillos. El "
"valor por omisión de NR_FILE*2 se ajusta dependiendo de la memoria que haya "
"en el sistema. Si este número se supera, se cierra el conector y se muestra "
"una aviso."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_moderate_rcvbuf> (Boolean; default: enabled; since Linux 2.4.17/2.6.7)"
msgstr ""

#.  The following is from Linux 2.6.28-rc4: Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If enabled, TCP performs receive buffer auto-tuning, attempting to "
"automatically size the buffer (no greater than I<tcp_rmem[2]>)  to match the "
"size required by the path for full throughput."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_mem> (since Linux 2.4)"
msgstr "I<tcp_mem> (desde Linux 2.4)"

#.  Since Linux 2.4.0-test7
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "This is a vector of 3 integers: [low, pressure, high].  These bounds are "
#| "used by TCP to track its memory usage.  The defaults are calculated at "
#| "boot time from the amount of available memory."
msgid ""
"This is a vector of 3 integers: [low, pressure, high].  These bounds, "
"measured in units of the system page size, are used by TCP to track its "
"memory usage.  The defaults are calculated at boot time from the amount of "
"available memory.  (TCP can only use I<low memory> for this, which is "
"limited to around 900 megabytes on 32-bit systems.  64-bit systems do not "
"suffer this limitation.)"
msgstr ""
"Este es un vector de 3 enteros: [low, pressure, high].  Estos límites los "
"usa TCP para hacer un seguimiento de su uso de memoria. Los valores por "
"omisión se calculan durante el arranque a partir de la cantidad de memoria "
"disponible."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<low>"
msgstr "I<low>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"TCP doesn't regulate its memory allocation when the number of pages it has "
"allocated globally is below this number."
msgstr ""
"TCP no regula su asignación de memoria cuando el número de páginas que ha "
"asignado globalmente está por debajo de este número."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<pressure>"
msgstr "I<pressure>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When the amount of memory allocated by TCP exceeds this number of pages, TCP "
"moderates its memory consumption.  This memory pressure state is exited once "
"the number of pages allocated falls below the I<low> mark."
msgstr ""
"Cuando la cantidad de memoria asignada por TCP supera este número de "
"páginas, TCP modera su consumo de memoria. Este estado de presión de memoria "
"se termina una vez que el número de páginas asignadas cae por debajo de la "
"marca I<low>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<high>"
msgstr "I<high>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The maximum number of pages, globally, that TCP will allocate.  This value "
"overrides any other limits imposed by the kernel."
msgstr ""
"Número máximo de páginas que TCP asignará de forma global. Este valor "
"invalida cualquier otro límite impuesto por el núcleo."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_mtu_probing> (integer; default: 0; since Linux 2.6.17)"
msgstr ""

#.  The following is from Linux 2.6.28-rc4: Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This parameter controls TCP Packetization-Layer Path MTU Discovery.  The "
"following values may be assigned to the file:"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Disabled"
msgstr "Desactivado"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Disabled by default, enabled when an ICMP black hole detected"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Always enabled, use initial MSS of I<tcp_base_mss>."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_no_metrics_save> (Boolean; default: disabled; since Linux 2.6.6)"
msgstr ""

#.  The following is from Linux 2.6.28-rc4: Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"By default, TCP saves various connection metrics in the route cache when the "
"connection closes, so that connections established in the near future can "
"use these to set initial conditions.  Usually, this increases overall "
"performance, but it may sometimes cause performance degradation.  If "
"I<tcp_no_metrics_save> is enabled, TCP will not cache metrics on closing "
"connections."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_orphan_retries> (integer; default: 8; since Linux 2.4)"
msgstr "I<tcp_orphan_retries> (número entero; por defecto: 8; a partir de Linux 2.4)"

#.  Since Linux 2.3.41
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The maximum number of attempts made to probe the other end of a connection "
"which has been closed by our end."
msgstr ""
"Número máximo de intentos realizados para sondear el otro extremo de una "
"conexión que ha sido cerrada por nuestro extremo."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_reordering> (integer; default: 3; since Linux 2.4)"
msgstr "I<tcp_reordering> (número entero; por defecto:3; a partir de Linux 2.4)"

#.  Since Linux 2.4.0-test7
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The maximum a packet can be reordered in a TCP packet stream without TCP "
"assuming packet loss and going into slow start.  It is not advisable to "
"change this number.  This is a packet reordering detection metric designed "
"to minimize unnecessary back off and retransmits provoked by reordering of "
"packets on a connection."
msgstr ""
"El máximo que un paquete puede ser reorganizado en un flujo de paquetes TCP "
"sin que TCP asuma pérdida de paquetes y sin que se ponga a hacer un lento "
"inicio. No es aconsejable cambiar este número. Ésta es una métrica de "
"detección de reorganización de paquetes diseñada para minimizar retrocesos y "
"retransmisiones innecesarios provocados por la reorganización de paquetes en "
"una conexión."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_retrans_collapse> (Boolean; default: enabled; since Linux 2.2)"
msgstr "I<tcp_retrans_collapse> (Booleano; por defecto: activado; a partir de Linux 2.2)"

#.  Since Linux 2.1.96
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Try to send full-sized packets during retransmit."
msgstr "Intentar enviar paquetes de tamaño máximo durante las retransmisiones."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_retries1> (integer; default: 3; since Linux 2.2)"
msgstr "I<tcp_retries1> (número entero; por defecto:3; a partir de Linux 2.2)"

#.  Since Linux 2.1.43
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The number of times TCP will attempt to retransmit a packet on an "
"established connection normally, without the extra effort of getting the "
"network layers involved.  Once we exceed this number of retransmits, we "
"first have the network layer update the route if possible before each new "
"retransmit.  The default is the RFC specified minimum of 3."
msgstr ""
"Número de veces que TCP intentará retransmitir un paquete en una conexión "
"establecida normalmente, sin el esfuerzo extra de que se involucren las "
"capas de red. Una vez se supera este número de retransmisiones, primero "
"hacemos que la capa de red actualice la ruta si es posible antes de cada "
"nueva retransmisión. El valor por omisión es 3, el mínimo especificado en el "
"RFC."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_retries2> (integer; default: 15; since Linux 2.2)"
msgstr "I<tcp_retries2> (número entero; por defecto:15; a partir de Linux 2.2)"

#.  Since Linux 2.1.43
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The maximum number of times a TCP packet is retransmitted in established "
"state before giving up.  The default value is 15, which corresponds to a "
"duration of approximately between 13 to 30 minutes, depending on the "
"retransmission timeout.  The RFC\\ 1122 specified minimum limit of 100 "
"seconds is typically deemed too short."
msgstr ""
"Número máximo de veces que un paquete TCP se retransmite con estado "
"``establecido'' antes de abandonarlo. El valor por omisión es 15, que "
"corresponde a una duracción de, aproximadamente, entre 13 y 30 minutos, "
"dependiendo del plazo de retransmisión. El límite mínimo de 100 segundos "
"especificado por RFC\\ 1122 normalmente se considera demasiado pequeño."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_rfc1337> (Boolean; default: disabled; since Linux 2.2)"
msgstr "I<tcp_rfc1337> (Booleano; por defecto:desactivado; a partir de Linux 2.2)"

#.  Since Linux 2.1.90
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Enable TCP behavior conformant with RFC\\ 1337.  When disabled, if a RST is "
"received in TIME_WAIT state, we close the socket immediately without waiting "
"for the end of the TIME_WAIT period."
msgstr ""
"Activa el comportamiento TCP que se ajusta al RFC\\ 1337. Cuando no está "
"activo, si se recibe un RST en un estado TIME_WAIT, cerramos el conector "
"inmediatamente sin esperar el fin del periodo TIME_WAIT."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_rmem> (since Linux 2.4)"
msgstr "I<tcp_rmem> (desde Linux 2.4)"

#.  Since Linux 2.4.0-test7
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This is a vector of 3 integers: [min, default, max].  These parameters are "
"used by TCP to regulate receive buffer sizes.  TCP dynamically adjusts the "
"size of the receive buffer from the defaults listed below, in the range of "
"these values, depending on memory available in the system."
msgstr ""
"Éste es un vector de 3 enteros: [min, default, max]. Estos parámetros los "
"usa TCP para regular los tamaños de los buffers de recepción. TCP ajusta "
"dinámicamente el tamaño del buffer de recepción a partir de los valores por "
"omisión listados más abajo, en el rango de estas valores, dependiendo de la "
"memoria disponible en el sistema."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<min>"
msgstr "I<min>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "I<min> - minimum size of the receive buffer used by each TCP socket.  The "
#| "default value is 4K, and is lowered to PAGE_SIZE bytes in low memory "
#| "systems.  This value is used to ensure that in memory pressure mode, "
#| "allocations below this size will still succeed.  This is not used to "
#| "bound the size of the receive buffer declared using B<SO_RCVBUF> on a "
#| "socket."
msgid ""
"minimum size of the receive buffer used by each TCP socket.  The default "
"value is the system page size.  (On Linux 2.4, the default value is 4\\ kB, "
"lowered to B<PAGE_SIZE> bytes in low-memory systems.)  This value is used to "
"ensure that in memory pressure mode, allocations below this size will still "
"succeed.  This is not used to bound the size of the receive buffer declared "
"using B<SO_RCVBUF> on a socket."
msgstr ""
"I<min> - tamaño mínimo del buffer de recepción usado por cada conector TCP.  "
"El valor por omisión es 4K y se reduce a PAGE_SIZE bytes en sistemas con "
"poca memoria. Este valor se usa para asegurar que, en el modo de presión de "
"memoria, las asignaciones de memoria por debajo de este tamaño todavía "
"tendrán éxito. Esto no se usa para limitar el tamaño del buffer de recepción "
"declarado usando B<SO_RCVBUF> en un conector."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<default>"
msgstr "I<default>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "I<default> - the default size of the receive buffer for a TCP socket.  "
#| "This value overwrites the initial default buffer size from the generic "
#| "global B<net.core.rmem_default> defined for all protocols.  The default "
#| "value is 87380 bytes, and is lowered to 43689 in low memory systems.  If "
#| "larger receive buffer sizes are desired, this value should be increased "
#| "(to affect all sockets).  To employ large TCP windows, the B<net.ipv4."
#| "tcp_window_scaling> must be enabled (default)."
msgid ""
"the default size of the receive buffer for a TCP socket.  This value "
"overwrites the initial default buffer size from the generic global I<net."
"core.rmem_default> defined for all protocols.  The default value is 87380 "
"bytes.  (On Linux 2.4, this will be lowered to 43689 in low-memory "
"systems.)  If larger receive buffer sizes are desired, this value should be "
"increased (to affect all sockets).  To employ large TCP windows, the I<net."
"ipv4.tcp_window_scaling> must be enabled (default)."
msgstr ""
"I<default> - el tamaño por omisión del buffer de recepción de un conector "
"TCP.  Este valor sobrescribe el tamaño por omisión inicial del buffer que "
"viene dado por el valor genérico global B<net.core.rmem_default>, definido "
"para todos los protocolos. El valor por omisión es de 87380 bytes y se "
"reduce a 43689 en sistemas con poca memoria. Si se desean tamaños de buffers "
"de recepción mayores, se debería incrementar este valor (para que afecte a "
"todos los conectores). Para que se empleen ventanas TCP grandes, se debe "
"activar (valor por omisión)  B<net.ipv4.tcp_window_scaling>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<max>"
msgstr "I<max>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "I<max> - the maximum size of the receive buffer used by each TCP socket.  "
#| "This value does not override the global B<net.core.rmem_max>.  This is "
#| "not used to limit the size of the receive buffer declared using "
#| "B<SO_RCVBUF> on a socket.  The default value of 87380*2 bytes is lowered "
#| "to 87380 in low memory systems."
msgid ""
"the maximum size of the receive buffer used by each TCP socket.  This value "
"does not override the global I<net.core.rmem_max>.  This is not used to "
"limit the size of the receive buffer declared using B<SO_RCVBUF> on a "
"socket.  The default value is calculated using the formula"
msgstr ""
"I<max> - tamaño máximo del buffer de recepción usado por cada conector TCP.  "
"Este valor no invalida el valor global B<net.core.rmem_max>.  Esto no se usa "
"para limitar el tamaño del buffer de recepción declarado usando B<SO_RCVBUF> "
"sobre un conector.  El valor por omisión de 87380*2 bytes se reduce a 87380 "
"en sistemas con poca memoria."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "max(87380, min(4\\ MB, I<tcp_mem>[1]*PAGE_SIZE/128))\n"
msgstr "max(87380, min(4\\ MB, I<tcp_mem>[1]*PAGE_SIZE/128))\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"(On Linux 2.4, the default is 87380*2 bytes, lowered to 87380 in low-memory "
"systems)."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_sack> (Boolean; default: enabled; since Linux 2.2)"
msgstr ""

#.  Since Linux 2.1.36
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Enable RFC\\ 2018 TCP Selective Acknowledgements."
msgstr "Activa los Reconocimientos Selectivos TCP descritos por el RFC\\ 2018."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_slow_start_after_idle> (Boolean; default: enabled; since Linux 2.6.18)"
msgstr ""

#.  The following is from Linux 2.6.28-rc4: Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If enabled, provide RFC 2861 behavior and time out the congestion window "
"after an idle period.  An idle period is defined as the current RTO "
"(retransmission timeout).  If disabled, the congestion window will not be "
"timed out after an idle period."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_stdurg> (Boolean; default: disabled; since Linux 2.2)"
msgstr ""

#.  Since Linux 2.1.44
#.  RFC 793 was ambiguous in its specification of the meaning of the
#.  urgent pointer.  RFC 1122 (and RFC 961) fixed on a particular
#.  resolution of this ambiguity (unfortunately the "wrong" one).
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Enable the strict RFC793 interpretation of the TCP urgent-pointer field.  "
#| "The default is to use the BSD-compatible interpretation of the urgent-"
#| "pointer, pointing to the first byte after the urgent data.  The RFC793 "
#| "interpretation is to have it point to the last byte of urgent data.  "
#| "Enabling this option may lead to interoperatibility problems."
msgid ""
"If this option is enabled, then use the RFC\\ 1122 interpretation of the TCP "
"urgent-pointer field.  According to this interpretation, the urgent pointer "
"points to the last byte of urgent data.  If this option is disabled, then "
"use the BSD-compatible interpretation of the urgent pointer: the urgent "
"pointer points to the first byte after the urgent data.  Enabling this "
"option may lead to interoperability problems."
msgstr ""
"Activa la interpretación estricta RFC793 del campo puntero-urgente de TCP. "
"El valor por omisión es usar la interpretación compatible con BSD del "
"puntero urgente, que apunta al primer byte tras los datos urgentes. La "
"interpretación RFC793 es hacer que apunte al último byte de los datos "
"urgentes. Activar esta opción puede conducir a problemas de "
"interoperatividad."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_syn_retries> (integer; default: 6; since Linux 2.2)"
msgstr ""

#.  Since Linux 2.1.38
#.  commit 6c9ff979d1921e9fd05d89e1383121c2503759b9
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The maximum number of times initial SYNs for an active TCP connection "
#| "attempt will be retransmitted.  This value should not be higher than "
#| "255.  The default value is 5, which corresponds to approximately 180 "
#| "seconds."
msgid ""
"The maximum number of times initial SYNs for an active TCP connection "
"attempt will be retransmitted.  This value should not be higher than 255.  "
"The default value is 6, which corresponds to retrying for up to "
"approximately 127 seconds.  Before Linux 3.7, the default value was 5, which "
"(in conjunction with calculation based on other kernel parameters)  "
"corresponded to approximately 180 seconds."
msgstr ""
"Número máximo de veces que se retransmitirán SYNs iniciales para un intento "
"activo de conexión TCP. Este valor no debería ser mayor que 255. El valor "
"por omisión es 5, que se corresponde a, aproximadamente, 180 segundos."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_synack_retries> (integer; default: 5; since Linux 2.2)"
msgstr ""

#.  Since Linux 2.1.38
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The maximum number of times a SYN/ACK segment for a passive TCP connection "
"will be retransmitted.  This number should not be higher than 255."
msgstr ""
"Número máximo de veces que se retransmitirá un segmento SYN/ACK para una "
"conexión TCP pasiva. Este número no debería ser mayor que 255."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_syncookies> (integer; default: 1; since Linux 2.2)"
msgstr ""

#.  Since Linux 2.1.43
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Enable TCP syncookies.  The kernel must be compiled with "
#| "B<CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES>.  Send out syncookies when the syn backlog queue of "
#| "a socket overflows.  The syncookies feature attempts to protect a socket "
#| "from a SYN flood attack.  This should be used as a last resort, if at "
#| "all.  This is a violation of the TCP protocol, and conflicts with other "
#| "areas of TCP such as TCP extensions.  It can cause problems for clients "
#| "and relays.  It is not recommended as a tuning mechanism for heavily "
#| "loaded servers to help with overloaded or misconfigured conditions.  For "
#| "recommended alternatives see I<tcp_max_syn_backlog>, "
#| "I<tcp_synack_retries>, and I<tcp_abort_on_overflow>."
msgid ""
"Enable TCP syncookies.  The kernel must be compiled with "
"B<CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES>.  The syncookies feature attempts to protect a socket "
"from a SYN flood attack.  This should be used as a last resort, if at all.  "
"This is a violation of the TCP protocol, and conflicts with other areas of "
"TCP such as TCP extensions.  It can cause problems for clients and relays.  "
"It is not recommended as a tuning mechanism for heavily loaded servers to "
"help with overloaded or misconfigured conditions.  For recommended "
"alternatives see I<tcp_max_syn_backlog>, I<tcp_synack_retries>, and "
"I<tcp_abort_on_overflow>.  Set to one of the following values:"
msgstr ""
"Activa los ``syncookies'' TCP. Se debe compilar el núcleo con "
"B<CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES>.  Envía ``syncookies'' cuando la cola de paquetes syn "
"pendientes de un conector se desborda. Los ``syncookies'' intentan proteger "
"a un conector de un ataque por la llegada en avalancha de paquetes SYN.  "
"Esto se debería usar como último recurso o nunca. Esto es una violación del "
"protocolo TCP y entra en conflicto con otras áreas de TCP como las "
"extensiones TCP. Puede producir problemas para clientes y nodos repetidores. "
"No se recomienda como mecanismo de ajuste para ayudar a servidores muy "
"cargados en condiciones de sobrecarga o de mala configuración. Para "
"alternativas recomendadas, vea I<tcp_max_syn_backlog>, I<tcp_synack_retries> "
"y I<tcp_abort_on_overflow>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Disable TCP syncookies."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Send out syncookies when the syn backlog queue of a socket overflows."
msgstr ""

#.  commit 5ad37d5deee1ff7150a2d0602370101de158ad86
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"(since Linux 3.12)  Send out syncookies unconditionally.  This can be useful "
"for network testing."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_timestamps> (integer; default: 1; since Linux 2.2)"
msgstr ""

#.  Since Linux 2.1.36
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Set to one of the following values to enable or disable RFC\\ 1323 TCP "
"timestamps:"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Disable timestamps."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Enable timestamps as defined in RFC1323 and use random offset for each "
"connection rather than only using the current time."
msgstr ""

#.  commit 25429d7b7dca01dc4f17205de023a30ca09390d0
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"As for the value 1, but without random offsets.  Setting I<tcp_timestamps> "
"to this value is meaningful since Linux 4.10."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_tso_win_divisor> (integer; default: 3; since Linux 2.6.9)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This parameter controls what percentage of the congestion window can be "
"consumed by a single TCP Segmentation Offload (TSO) frame.  The setting of "
"this parameter is a tradeoff between burstiness and building larger TSO "
"frames."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_tw_recycle> (Boolean; default: disabled; Linux 2.4 to Linux 4.11)"
msgstr ""

#
#.  Since Linux 2.3.15
#.  removed in Linux 4.12; commit 4396e46187ca5070219b81773c4e65088dac50cc
#.  The following is from Linux 2.6.12: Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Enable fast recycling of TIME_WAIT sockets.  Enabling this option is not "
"recommended as the remote IP may not use monotonically increasing timestamps "
"(devices behind NAT, devices with per-connection timestamp offsets).  See "
"RFC 1323 (PAWS) and RFC 6191."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_tw_reuse> (Boolean; default: disabled; since Linux 2.4.19/2.6)"
msgstr ""

#
#.  Since Linux 2.4.19/2.5.43
#.  The following is from Linux 2.6.12: Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Allow to reuse TIME_WAIT sockets for new connections when it is safe from "
"protocol viewpoint.  It should not be changed without advice/request of "
"technical experts."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_vegas_cong_avoid> (Boolean; default: disabled; Linux 2.2 to Linux 2.6.13)"
msgstr ""

#
#.  Since Linux 2.1.8; removed in Linux 2.6.13
#.  The following is from Linux 2.6.12: Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Enable TCP Vegas congestion avoidance algorithm.  TCP Vegas is a sender-side-"
"only change to TCP that anticipates the onset of congestion by estimating "
"the bandwidth.  TCP Vegas adjusts the sending rate by modifying the "
"congestion window.  TCP Vegas should provide less packet loss, but it is not "
"as aggressive as TCP Reno."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_westwood> (Boolean; default: disabled; Linux 2.4.26/2.6.3 to Linux 2.6.13)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Enable TCP Westwood+ congestion control algorithm.  TCP Westwood+ is a "
"sender-side-only modification of the TCP Reno protocol stack that optimizes "
"the performance of TCP congestion control.  It is based on end-to-end "
"bandwidth estimation to set congestion window and slow start threshold after "
"a congestion episode.  Using this estimation, TCP Westwood+ adaptively sets "
"a slow start threshold and a congestion window which takes into account the "
"bandwidth used at the time congestion is experienced.  TCP Westwood+ "
"significantly increases fairness with respect to TCP Reno in wired networks "
"and throughput over wireless links."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_window_scaling> (Boolean; default: enabled; since Linux 2.2)"
msgstr ""

#.  Since Linux 2.1.36
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Enable RFC\\ 1323 TCP window scaling.  This feature allows the use of a "
"large window (E<gt> 64\\ kB) on a TCP connection, should the other end "
"support it.  Normally, the 16 bit window length field in the TCP header "
"limits the window size to less than 64\\ kB.  If larger windows are desired, "
"applications can increase the size of their socket buffers and the window "
"scaling option will be employed.  If I<tcp_window_scaling> is disabled, TCP "
"will not negotiate the use of window scaling with the other end during "
"connection setup."
msgstr ""
"Activa la ampliación de ventanas TCP según el RFC\\ 1323. Esta "
"característica permite el uso de una ventana grande (E<gt> 64\\ kB) en "
"conexiones TCP, aunque el otro extremo debería soportarla. Normalmente, el "
"campo de 16 bit de longitud de ventana en la cabecera TCP limita el tamaño "
"de ventana a menos de 64\\ kB. Si se desean ventanas mayores, las "
"aplicaciones pueden incrementar el tamaño de sus buffers de conectores y se "
"empleará la opción de ampliación de ventanas. Si I<tcp_window_scaling> se "
"desactiva, TCP no negociará el uso de la ampliación de ventanas con el otro "
"extremo durante el establecimiento de la conexión."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_wmem> (since Linux 2.4)"
msgstr "I<tcp_wmem> (desde Linux 2.4)"

#.  Since Linux 2.4.0-test7
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This is a vector of 3 integers: [min, default, max].  These parameters are "
"used by TCP to regulate send buffer sizes.  TCP dynamically adjusts the size "
"of the send buffer from the default values listed below, in the range of "
"these values, depending on memory available."
msgstr ""
"Éste es un vector de 3 enteros: [min, default, max]. Estos parámetros los "
"usa TCP para regular los tamaños de los buffers de envío. TCP ajusta "
"dinámicamente el tamaño del buffer de envío a partir de los valores por "
"omisión listados más abajo, en el rango de estas valores, dependiendo de la "
"memoria disponible en el sistema."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "I<min> - minimum size of the send buffer used by each TCP socket.  The "
#| "default value is 4K bytes.  This value is used to ensure that in memory "
#| "pressure mode, allocations below this size will still succeed.  This is "
#| "not used to bound the size of the send buffer declared using B<SO_SNDBUF> "
#| "on a socket."
msgid ""
"Minimum size of the send buffer used by each TCP socket.  The default value "
"is the system page size.  (On Linux 2.4, the default value is 4\\ kB.)  This "
"value is used to ensure that in memory pressure mode, allocations below this "
"size will still succeed.  This is not used to bound the size of the send "
"buffer declared using B<SO_SNDBUF> on a socket."
msgstr ""
"I<min> - tamaño mínimo del buffer de envío usado por cada conector TCP. El "
"valor por omisión es de 4K bytes. Este valor se usa para asegurar que, en el "
"modo de presión de memoria, las asignaciones de memoria por debajo de este "
"tamaño todavía tendrán éxito. Esto no se usa para limitar el tamaño del "
"buffer de envío declarado usando B<SO_SNDBUF> en un conector."

#.  True in Linux 2.4 and 2.6
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "I<default> - the default size of the send buffer for a TCP socket.  This "
#| "value overwrites the initial default buffer size from the generic global "
#| "B<net.core.wmem_default> defined for all protocols.  The default value is "
#| "16K bytes.  If larger send buffer sizes are desired, this value should be "
#| "increased (to affect all sockets).  To employ large TCP windows, the "
#| "sysctl variable B<net.ipv4.tcp_window_scaling> must be enabled (default)."
msgid ""
"The default size of the send buffer for a TCP socket.  This value overwrites "
"the initial default buffer size from the generic global I</proc/sys/net/core/"
"wmem_default> defined for all protocols.  The default value is 16\\ kB.  If "
"larger send buffer sizes are desired, this value should be increased (to "
"affect all sockets).  To employ large TCP windows, the I</proc/sys/net/ipv4/"
"tcp_window_scaling> must be set to a nonzero value (default)."
msgstr ""
"I<default> - el tamaño por omisión del buffer de envío un conector TCP.  "
"Este valor sobrescribe el tamaño por omisión inicial del buffer que viene "
"dado por el valor genérico global B<net.core.wmem_default>, definido para "
"todos los protocolos. El valor por omisión es de 16K.  Si se desean tamaños "
"de buffers de envío mayores, se debería incrementar este valor (para que "
"afecte a todos los conectores). Para que se empleen ventanas TCP grandes, se "
"debe activar (valor por omisión) la variable sysctl.  B<net.ipv4."
"tcp_window_scaling>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "I<max> - the maximum size of the send buffer used by each TCP socket.  "
#| "This value does not override the global B<net.core.wmem_max>.  This is "
#| "not used to limit the size of the send buffer declared using B<SO_SNDBUF> "
#| "on a socket.  The default value is 128K bytes.  It is lowered to 64K "
#| "depending on the memory available in the system."
msgid ""
"The maximum size of the send buffer used by each TCP socket.  This value "
"does not override the value in I</proc/sys/net/core/wmem_max>.  This is not "
"used to limit the size of the send buffer declared using B<SO_SNDBUF> on a "
"socket.  The default value is calculated using the formula"
msgstr ""
"I<max> - tamaño máximo del buffer de envío usado por cada conector TCP.  "
"Este valor no invalida el valor global B<net.core.wmem_max>.  Esto no se usa "
"para limitar el tamaño del buffer de envío declarado usando B<SO_SNDBUF> "
"sobre un conector.  El valor por omisión de 128K bytes. Se reduce a 64K "
"dependiendo de la memoria disponible en el sistema."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "    max(65536, min(4\\ MB, I<tcp_mem>[1]*PAGE_SIZE/128))\n"
msgid "max(65536, min(4\\ MB, I<tcp_mem>[1]*PAGE_SIZE/128))\n"
msgstr "    max(65536, min(4\\ MB, I<tcp_mem>[1]*PAGE_SIZE/128))\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"(On Linux 2.4, the default value is 128\\ kB, lowered 64\\ kB depending on "
"low-memory systems.)"
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_workaround_signed_windows> (Boolean; default: disabled; since Linux 2.6.26)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If enabled, assume that no receipt of a window-scaling option means that the "
"remote TCP is broken and treats the window as a signed quantity.  If "
"disabled, assume that the remote TCP is not broken even if we do not receive "
"a window scaling option from it."
msgstr ""

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Socket options"
msgstr "Opciones de los conectores"

#.  or SOL_TCP on Linux
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "To set or get a TCP socket option, call B<getsockopt>(2)  to read or "
#| "B<setsockopt>(2)  to write the option with the option level argument set "
#| "to B<SOL_TCP.> In addition, most B<SOL_IP> socket options are valid on "
#| "TCP sockets. For more information see B<ip>(7)."
msgid ""
"To set or get a TCP socket option, call B<getsockopt>(2)  to read or "
"B<setsockopt>(2)  to write the option with the option level argument set to "
"B<IPPROTO_TCP>.  Unless otherwise noted, I<optval> is a pointer to an "
"I<int>.  In addition, most B<IPPROTO_IP> socket options are valid on TCP "
"sockets.  For more information see B<ip>(7)."
msgstr ""
"Para establecer u obtener la opción de un conector TCP, llame a "
"B<getsockopt>(2)  para leerla o a B<setsockopt>(2)  para escribirla, "
"asignando B<SOL_TCP>.  al argumento del nivel de opción.  Además, la mayoría "
"de las opciones de conector B<SOL_IP> son válidas para conectores TCP. Para "
"más información vea B<ip>(7)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Following is a list of TCP-specific socket options.  For details of some "
"other socket options that are also applicable for TCP sockets, see "
"B<socket>(7)."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<TCP_CONGESTION> (since Linux 2.6.13)"
msgstr "B<TCP_CONGESTION> (desde Linux 2.6.13)"

#. 	    commit 5f8ef48d240963093451bcf83df89f1a1364f51d
#. 	    Author: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The argument for this option is a string.  This option allows the caller to "
"set the TCP congestion control algorithm to be used, on a per-socket basis.  "
"Unprivileged processes are restricted to choosing one of the algorithms in "
"I<tcp_allowed_congestion_control> (described above).  Privileged processes "
"(B<CAP_NET_ADMIN>)  can choose from any of the available congestion-control "
"algorithms (see the description of I<tcp_available_congestion_control> "
"above)."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<TCP_CORK> (since Linux 2.2)"
msgstr "B<TCP_CORK> (desde Linux 2.2)"

#.  precisely: since Linux 2.1.127
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "If set, don't send out partial frames.  All queued partial frames are "
#| "sent when the option is cleared again.  This is useful for prepending "
#| "headers before calling B<sendfile>(2), or for throughput optimization.  "
#| "This option cannot be combined with B<TCP_NODELAY.> This option should "
#| "not be used in code intended to be portable."
msgid ""
"If set, don't send out partial frames.  All queued partial frames are sent "
"when the option is cleared again.  This is useful for prepending headers "
"before calling B<sendfile>(2), or for throughput optimization.  As currently "
"implemented, there is a 200 millisecond ceiling on the time for which output "
"is corked by B<TCP_CORK>.  If this ceiling is reached, then queued data is "
"automatically transmitted.  This option can be combined with B<TCP_NODELAY> "
"only since Linux 2.5.71.  This option should not be used in code intended to "
"be portable."
msgstr ""
"Si se activa, no se envían tramas parciales. Todas las tramas parciales "
"encoladas se envían cuando esta opción se desactiva de nuevo. Es útil para "
"añadir cabeceras antes de llamar a B<sendfile>(2)  o para optmizar el "
"rendimiento. Esta opción no se puede combinar con B<TCP_NODELAY.> No debería "
"usar esta opción si desea que su código sea transportable."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT> (since Linux 2.4)"
msgstr "B<TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT> (desde Linux 2.4)"

#.  Precisely: since Linux 2.3.38
#.  Useful references:
#.  http://www.techrepublic.com/article/take-advantage-of-tcp-ip-options-to-optimize-data-transmission/
#.  http://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/94104/real-world-use-of-tcp-defer-accept
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Allow a listener to be awakened only when data arrives on the socket.  Takes "
"an integer value (seconds), this can bound the maximum number of attempts "
"TCP will make to complete the connection.  This option should not be used in "
"code intended to be portable."
msgstr ""
"Permite despertar a un proceso oyente sólo cuando lleguen datos al conector. "
"Toma un valor entero (segundos). Puede limitar el número máximo de intentos "
"que hará TCP para terminar de establecer la conexión. No debería usar esta "
"opción si desea que su código sea transportable."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<TCP_INFO> (since Linux 2.4)"
msgstr "B<TCP_INFO> (desde Linux 2.4)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Used to collect information about this socket.  The kernel returns a "
#| "struct tcp_info as defined in the file /usr/include/linux/tcp.h.  This "
#| "option should not be used in code intended to be portable."
msgid ""
"Used to collect information about this socket.  The kernel returns a "
"I<struct tcp_info> as defined in the file I</usr/include/linux/tcp.h>.  This "
"option should not be used in code intended to be portable."
msgstr ""
"Se usa para recoger información sobre este conector. El núcleo devuelve una "
"estructura tcp_info como la que se define en el fichero /usr/include/linux/"
"tcp.h.  No debería usar esta opción si desea que su código sea transportable."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<TCP_KEEPCNT> (since Linux 2.4)"
msgstr "B<TCP_KEEPCNT> (desde Linux 2.4)"

#.  Precisely: since Linux 2.3.18
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The maximum number of keepalive probes TCP should send before dropping the "
"connection.  This option should not be used in code intended to be portable."
msgstr ""
"Número máximo de sondas ``keep-alive'' que TCP debería enviar antes de "
"abandonar la conexión.  No debería usar esta opción si desea que su código "
"sea transportable."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<TCP_KEEPIDLE> (since Linux 2.4)"
msgstr "B<TCP_KEEPIDLE> (desde Linux 2.4)"

#.  Precisely: since Linux 2.3.18
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The time (in seconds) the connection needs to remain idle before TCP starts "
"sending keepalive probes, if the socket option B<SO_KEEPALIVE> has been set "
"on this socket.  This option should not be used in code intended to be "
"portable."
msgstr ""
"Tiempo (en segundos) que la conexión necesita estar ociosa antes de que TCP "
"empiece a enviar sondas ``keep-alive'' si la opción de conector "
"B<SO_KEEPALIVE> se ha activado en este conector.  No debería usar esta "
"opción si desea que su código sea transportable."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<TCP_KEEPINTVL> (since Linux 2.4)"
msgstr "B<TCP_KEEPINTVL> (desde Linux 2.4)"

#.  Precisely: since Linux 2.3.18
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The time (in seconds) between individual keepalive probes.  This option "
"should not be used in code intended to be portable."
msgstr ""
"Tiempo (en segundos) entre sondas ``keep-alive''.  No debería usar esta "
"opción si desea que su código sea transportable."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<TCP_LINGER2> (since Linux 2.4)"
msgstr "B<TCP_LINGER2> (desde Linux 2.4)"

#.  Precisely: since Linux 2.3.41
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The lifetime of orphaned FIN_WAIT2 state sockets.  This option can be "
#| "used to override the system wide sysctl B<tcp_fin_timeout> on this "
#| "socket.  This is not to be confused with the B<socket>(7)  level option "
#| "B<SO_LINGER>.  This option should not be used in code intended to be "
#| "portable."
msgid ""
"The lifetime of orphaned FIN_WAIT2 state sockets.  This option can be used "
"to override the system-wide setting in the file I</proc/sys/net/ipv4/"
"tcp_fin_timeout> for this socket.  This is not to be confused with the "
"B<socket>(7)  level option B<SO_LINGER>.  This option should not be used in "
"code intended to be portable."
msgstr ""
"Tiempo de vida de conectores que han quedado huérfanos en estado FIN_WAIT2. "
"Esta opción se puede usar para invalidar la sysctl global del sistema "
"B<tcp_fin_timeout> en este conector. No confundir con la opción B<SO_LINGER> "
"del nivel de conectores (B<socket>(7)).  No debería usar esta opción si "
"desea que su código sea transportable."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<TCP_MAXSEG>"
msgstr "B<TCP_MAXSEG>"

#.  Present in Linux 1.0
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The maximum segment size for outgoing TCP packets.  If this option is set "
#| "before connection establishment, it also changes the MSS value announced "
#| "to the other end in the initial packet.  Values greater than the "
#| "(eventual)  interface MTU have no effect.  TCP will also impose its "
#| "minimum and maximum bounds over the value provided."
msgid ""
"The maximum segment size for outgoing TCP packets.  In Linux 2.2 and "
"earlier, and in Linux 2.6.28 and later, if this option is set before "
"connection establishment, it also changes the MSS value announced to the "
"other end in the initial packet.  Values greater than the (eventual) "
"interface MTU have no effect.  TCP will also impose its minimum and maximum "
"bounds over the value provided."
msgstr ""
"Tamaño máximo de segmento para los paquetes TCP de salida. Si se establece "
"esta opción antes del establecimiento de conexiones, también cambia el valor "
"MSS anunciado al otro extremo en el paquete inicial.  Valores mayores que la "
"MTU de la interfaz que finalmente se use no tienen efecto. TCP también "
"impondrá sus límites mínimo y máximo sobre el valor dado."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<TCP_NODELAY>"
msgstr "B<TCP_NODELAY>"

#.  Present in Linux 1.0
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "If set, disable the Nagle algorithm.  This means that segments are always "
#| "sent as soon as possible, even if there is only a small amount of data.  "
#| "When not set, data is buffered until there is a sufficient amount to send "
#| "out, thereby avoiding the frequent sending of small packets, which "
#| "results in poor utilization of the network.  This option cannot be used "
#| "at the same time as the option B<TCP_CORK>."
msgid ""
"If set, disable the Nagle algorithm.  This means that segments are always "
"sent as soon as possible, even if there is only a small amount of data.  "
"When not set, data is buffered until there is a sufficient amount to send "
"out, thereby avoiding the frequent sending of small packets, which results "
"in poor utilization of the network.  This option is overridden by "
"B<TCP_CORK>; however, setting this option forces an explicit flush of "
"pending output, even if B<TCP_CORK> is currently set."
msgstr ""
"Si se usa, desactiva el algoritmo de Nagle. Esto significa que los segmentos "
"siempre se envían tan pronto como sea posible, aunque sólo haya una pequeña "
"cantidad de datos. Cuando no se usa, los datos se almacenan temporalmente "
"hasta que haya una cantidad suficiente para ser enviada, evitando así el "
"envío frecuente de pequeños paquetes que ocasiona una pobre utilización de "
"la red. Esta opción no se puede usar a la misma vez que la opción "
"B<TCP_CORK>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<TCP_QUICKACK> (since Linux 2.4.4)"
msgstr "B<TCP_QUICKACK> (desde Linux 2.4.4)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Enable quickack mode if set or disable quickack mode if cleared.  In "
"quickack mode, acks are sent immediately, rather than delayed if needed in "
"accordance to normal TCP operation.  This flag is not permanent, it only "
"enables a switch to or from quickack mode.  Subsequent operation of the TCP "
"protocol will once again enter/leave quickack mode depending on internal "
"protocol processing and factors such as delayed ack timeouts occurring and "
"data transfer.  This option should not be used in code intended to be "
"portable."
msgstr ""
"Activa el modo ``quickack'' cuando se pone a 1 y lo desactiva cuando se pone "
"a 0. En el modo ``quickack'', los reconocimientos se envían inmediatamente, "
"antes de retrasarlos si es necesario conforme a un funcionamiento normal de "
"TCP. Esta opción no es permanente, sólo permite un cambio a o desde el modo "
"``quickack''. Las operaciones posteriores del protocolo TCP entrarán/saldrán "
"otra vez del modo ``quickack'' dependiendo del procesamiento interno del "
"protocolo y de factores tales como la expiración de plazos de "
"reconocimientos retrasados y la transferencia de datos.  No debería usar "
"esta opción si desea que su código sea transportable."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<TCP_SYNCNT> (since Linux 2.4)"
msgstr "B<TCP_SYNCNT> (desde Linux 2.4)"

#.  Precisely: since Linux 2.3.18
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Set the number of SYN retransmits that TCP should send before aborting the "
"attempt to connect.  It cannot exceed 255.  This option should not be used "
"in code intended to be portable."
msgstr ""
"Establece el número de retransmisiones SYN que debe enviar TCP antes de "
"interrumpir el intento de conexión. No puede exceder de 255.  No debería "
"usar esta opción si desea que su código sea transportable."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<TCP_USER_TIMEOUT> (since Linux 2.6.37)"
msgstr "B<TCP_USER_TIMEOUT> (desde Linux 2.6.37)"

#. 	    commit dca43c75e7e545694a9dd6288553f55c53e2a3a3
#. 	    Author: Jerry Chu <hkchu@google.com>
#.  The following text taken nearly verbatim from Jerry Chu's (excellent)
#.  commit message.
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This option takes an I<unsigned int> as an argument.  When the value is "
"greater than 0, it specifies the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that "
"transmitted data may remain unacknowledged, or buffered data may remain "
"untransmitted (due to zero window size) before TCP will forcibly close the "
"corresponding connection and return B<ETIMEDOUT> to the application.  If the "
"option value is specified as 0, TCP will use the system default."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Increasing user timeouts allows a TCP connection to survive extended periods "
"without end-to-end connectivity.  Decreasing user timeouts allows "
"applications to \"fail fast\", if so desired.  Otherwise, failure may take "
"up to 20 minutes with the current system defaults in a normal WAN "
"environment."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This option can be set during any state of a TCP connection, but is "
"effective only during the synchronized states of a connection (ESTABLISHED, "
"FIN-WAIT-1, FIN-WAIT-2, CLOSE-WAIT, CLOSING, and LAST-ACK).  Moreover, when "
"used with the TCP keepalive (B<SO_KEEPALIVE>)  option, B<TCP_USER_TIMEOUT> "
"will override keepalive to determine when to close a connection due to "
"keepalive failure."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The option has no effect on when TCP retransmits a packet, nor when a "
"keepalive probe is sent."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This option, like many others, will be inherited by the socket returned by "
"B<accept>(2), if it was set on the listening socket."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Further details on the user timeout feature can be found in RFC\\ 793 and "
"RFC\\ 5482 (\"TCP User Timeout Option\")."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP> (since Linux 2.4)"
msgstr "B<TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP> (desde Linux 2.4)"

#.  Precisely: since Linux 2.3.41
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Bound the size of the advertised window to this value.  The kernel imposes a "
"minimum size of SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF/2.  This option should not be used in code "
"intended to be portable."
msgstr ""
"Limita el tamaño de la ventana anunciada a este valor. El núcleo impone un "
"tamaño mínimo de SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF/2.  No debería usar esta opción si desea "
"que su código sea transportable."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<TCP_INFO> (since Linux 2.4)"
msgid "B<TCP_FASTOPEN> (since Linux 3.6)"
msgstr "B<TCP_INFO> (desde Linux 2.4)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This option enables Fast Open (RFC\\~7413) on the listener socket.  The "
"value specifies the maximum length of pending SYNs (similar to the backlog "
"argument in B<listen>(2)).  Once enabled, the listener socket grants the TCP "
"Fast Open cookie on incoming SYN with TCP Fast Open option."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"More importantly it accepts the data in SYN with a valid Fast Open cookie "
"and responds SYN-ACK acknowledging both the data and the SYN sequence.  "
"B<accept>(2)  returns a socket that is available for read and write when the "
"handshake has not completed yet.  Thus the data exchange can commence before "
"the handshake completes.  This option requires enabling the server-side "
"support on sysctl I<net.ipv4.tcp_fastopen> (see above).  For TCP Fast Open "
"client-side support, see B<send>(2)  B<MSG_FASTOPEN> or "
"B<TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT> below."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<TCP_SYNCNT> (since Linux 2.4)"
msgid "B<TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT> (since Linux 4.11)"
msgstr "B<TCP_SYNCNT> (desde Linux 2.4)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This option enables an alternative way to perform Fast Open on the active "
"side (client).  When this option is enabled, B<connect>(2)  would behave "
"differently depending on if a Fast Open cookie is available for the "
"destination."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If a cookie is not available (i.e. first contact to the destination), "
"B<connect>(2)  behaves as usual by sending a SYN immediately, except the SYN "
"would include an empty Fast Open cookie option to solicit a cookie."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If a cookie is available, B<connect>(2)  would return 0 immediately but the "
"SYN transmission is deferred.  A subsequent B<write>(2)  or B<sendmsg>(2)  "
"would trigger a SYN with data plus cookie in the Fast Open option.  In other "
"words, the actual connect operation is deferred until data is supplied."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<Note:> While this option is designed for convenience, enabling it does "
"change the behaviors and certain system calls might set different I<errno> "
"values.  With cookie present, B<write>(2)  or B<sendmsg>(2)  must be called "
"right after B<connect>(2)  in order to send out SYN+data to complete 3WHS "
"and establish connection.  Calling B<read>(2)  right after B<connect>(2)  "
"without B<write>(2)  will cause the blocking socket to be blocked forever."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The application should either set B<TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT> socket option "
"before B<write>(2)  or B<sendmsg>(2), or call B<write>(2)  or B<sendmsg>(2)  "
"with B<MSG_FASTOPEN> flag directly, instead of both on the same connection."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Here is the typical call flow with this new option:"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"s = socket();\n"
"setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT, 1, ...);\n"
"connect(s);\n"
"write(s); /* write() should always follow connect()\n"
"           * in order to trigger SYN to go out. */\n"
"read(s)/write(s);\n"
"/* ... */\n"
"close(s);\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Sockets API"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "TCP has no real out-of-band data; it has urgent data. In Linux this means "
#| "if the other end sends newer out-of-band data the older urgent data is "
#| "inserted as normal data into the stream (even when B<SO_OOBINLINE> is not "
#| "set). This differs from BSD based stacks."
msgid ""
"TCP provides limited support for out-of-band data, in the form of (a single "
"byte of) urgent data.  In Linux this means if the other end sends newer out-"
"of-band data the older urgent data is inserted as normal data into the "
"stream (even when B<SO_OOBINLINE> is not set).  This differs from BSD-based "
"stacks."
msgstr ""
"TCP no posee verdaderos datos fuera de orden, posee datos urgentes. En Linux "
"esto significa que si el otro extremo envía datos fuera de orden recientes, "
"los anteriores datos urgentes se insertarán como datos normales en el flujo "
"(incluso cuando B<SO_OOBINLINE> no está activa). Esto difiere de las pilas "
"de protocolo basadas en BSD."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Linux uses the BSD compatible interpretation of the urgent pointer field "
#| "by default.  This violates RFC1122, but is required for interoperability "
#| "with other stacks.  It can be changed by the B<tcp_stdurg> sysctl."
msgid ""
"Linux uses the BSD compatible interpretation of the urgent pointer field by "
"default.  This violates RFC\\ 1122, but is required for interoperability "
"with other stacks.  It can be changed via I</proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_stdurg>."
msgstr ""
"Linux usa por defecto una interpretación del campo puntero urgente "
"compatible con BSD. Esto viola el RFC1122 pero se necesita por "
"interoperatividad con otras pilas. Se puede cambiar con la sysctl "
"B<tcp_stdurg>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"It is possible to peek at out-of-band data using the B<recv>(2)  B<MSG_PEEK> "
"flag."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Since Linux 2.4, Linux supports the use of B<MSG_TRUNC> in the I<flags> "
"argument of B<recv>(2)  (and B<recvmsg>(2)).  This flag causes the received "
"bytes of data to be discarded, rather than passed back in a caller-supplied "
"buffer.  Since Linux 2.4.4, B<MSG_TRUNC> also has this effect when used in "
"conjunction with B<MSG_OOB> to receive out-of-band data."
msgstr ""

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Ioctls"
msgstr "Ioctls"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "These ioctls can be accessed using B<ioctl>(2).  The correct syntax is:"
msgid ""
"The following B<ioctl>(2)  calls return information in I<value>.  The "
"correct syntax is:"
msgstr ""
"Estas ioctls pueden ser accedidas usando B<ioctl>(2).  La sintaxis correcta "
"es:"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<int>I< value>B<;>\n"
"I<error>B< = ioctl(>I<tcp_socket>B<, >I<ioctl_type>B<, &>I<value>B<);>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<int>I< value>B<;>\n"
"I<error>B< = ioctl(>I<tcp_socket>B<, >I<ioctl_type>B<, &>I<value>B<);>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<ioctl_type> is one of the following:"
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<SIOCINQ>"
msgstr "B<SIOCINQ>"

#. #-#-#-#-#  archlinux: tcp.7.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
#.  FIXME https://www.sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=12002,
#.  filed 2010-09-10, may cause SIOCINQ to be defined in glibc headers
#. type: Plain text
#. #-#-#-#-#  debian-bookworm: tcp.7.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
#.  FIXME http://sources.redhat.com/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=12002,
#.  filed 2010-09-10, may cause SIOCINQ to be defined in glibc headers
#. type: Plain text
#. #-#-#-#-#  debian-unstable: tcp.7.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
#.  FIXME https://www.sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=12002,
#.  filed 2010-09-10, may cause SIOCINQ to be defined in glibc headers
#. type: Plain text
#. #-#-#-#-#  fedora-40: tcp.7.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
#.  FIXME https://www.sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=12002,
#.  filed 2010-09-10, may cause SIOCINQ to be defined in glibc headers
#. type: Plain text
#. #-#-#-#-#  fedora-rawhide: tcp.7.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
#.  FIXME https://www.sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=12002,
#.  filed 2010-09-10, may cause SIOCINQ to be defined in glibc headers
#. type: Plain text
#. #-#-#-#-#  mageia-cauldron: tcp.7.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
#.  FIXME https://www.sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=12002,
#.  filed 2010-09-10, may cause SIOCINQ to be defined in glibc headers
#. type: Plain text
#. #-#-#-#-#  opensuse-leap-15-6: tcp.7.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
#.  FIXME https://www.sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=12002,
#.  filed 2010-09-10, may cause SIOCINQ to be defined in glibc headers
#. type: Plain text
#. #-#-#-#-#  opensuse-tumbleweed: tcp.7.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
#.  FIXME https://www.sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=12002,
#.  filed 2010-09-10, may cause SIOCINQ to be defined in glibc headers
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Returns the amount of queued unread data in the receive buffer.  Argument "
#| "is a pointer to an integer.  The socket must not be in LISTEN state, "
#| "otherwise an error (EINVAL)  is returned."
msgid ""
"Returns the amount of queued unread data in the receive buffer.  The socket "
"must not be in LISTEN state, otherwise an error (B<EINVAL>)  is returned.  "
"B<SIOCINQ> is defined in I<E<lt>linux/sockios.hE<gt>>.  Alternatively, you "
"can use the synonymous B<FIONREAD>, defined in I<E<lt>sys/ioctl.hE<gt>>."
msgstr ""
"Devuelve la cantidad de datos encolados sin leer en el buffer de recepción.  "
"El argumento es un puntero a un entero. El conector no debe estar en estado "
"LISTEN, de lo contrario se devolverá un error (EINVAL)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<SIOCATMARK>"
msgstr "B<SIOCATMARK>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Returns true (i.e., I<value> is nonzero) if the inbound data stream is at "
"the urgent mark."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If the B<SO_OOBINLINE> socket option is set, and B<SIOCATMARK> returns true, "
"then the next read from the socket will return the urgent data.  If the "
"B<SO_OOBINLINE> socket option is not set, and B<SIOCATMARK> returns true, "
"then the next read from the socket will return the bytes following the "
"urgent data (to actually read the urgent data requires the B<recv(MSG_OOB)> "
"flag)."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Note that a read never reads across the urgent mark.  If an application is "
"informed of the presence of urgent data via B<select>(2)  (using the "
"I<exceptfds> argument) or through delivery of a B<SIGURG> signal, then it "
"can advance up to the mark using a loop which repeatedly tests B<SIOCATMARK> "
"and performs a read (requesting any number of bytes) as long as "
"B<SIOCATMARK> returns false."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<SIOCOUTQ>"
msgstr "B<SIOCOUTQ>"

#. #-#-#-#-#  archlinux: tcp.7.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
#.  FIXME . https://www.sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=12002,
#.  filed 2010-09-10, may cause SIOCOUTQ to be defined in glibc headers
#. type: Plain text
#. #-#-#-#-#  debian-bookworm: tcp.7.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
#.  FIXME . http://sources.redhat.com/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=12002,
#.  filed 2010-09-10, may cause SIOCOUTQ to be defined in glibc headers
#. type: Plain text
#. #-#-#-#-#  debian-unstable: tcp.7.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
#.  FIXME . https://www.sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=12002,
#.  filed 2010-09-10, may cause SIOCOUTQ to be defined in glibc headers
#. type: Plain text
#. #-#-#-#-#  fedora-40: tcp.7.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
#.  FIXME . https://www.sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=12002,
#.  filed 2010-09-10, may cause SIOCOUTQ to be defined in glibc headers
#. type: Plain text
#. #-#-#-#-#  fedora-rawhide: tcp.7.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
#.  FIXME . https://www.sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=12002,
#.  filed 2010-09-10, may cause SIOCOUTQ to be defined in glibc headers
#. type: Plain text
#. #-#-#-#-#  mageia-cauldron: tcp.7.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
#.  FIXME . https://www.sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=12002,
#.  filed 2010-09-10, may cause SIOCOUTQ to be defined in glibc headers
#. type: Plain text
#. #-#-#-#-#  opensuse-leap-15-6: tcp.7.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
#.  FIXME . https://www.sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=12002,
#.  filed 2010-09-10, may cause SIOCOUTQ to be defined in glibc headers
#. type: Plain text
#. #-#-#-#-#  opensuse-tumbleweed: tcp.7.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
#.  FIXME . https://www.sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=12002,
#.  filed 2010-09-10, may cause SIOCOUTQ to be defined in glibc headers
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Returns the amount of unsent data in the socket send queue in the passed "
#| "integer value pointer.  The socket must not be in LISTEN state, otherwise "
#| "an error (EINVAL)  is returned."
msgid ""
"Returns the amount of unsent data in the socket send queue.  The socket must "
"not be in LISTEN state, otherwise an error (B<EINVAL>)  is returned.  "
"B<SIOCOUTQ> is defined in I<E<lt>linux/sockios.hE<gt>>.  Alternatively, you "
"can use the synonymous B<TIOCOUTQ>, defined in I<E<lt>sys/ioctl.hE<gt>>."
msgstr ""
"Devuelve la cantidad de datos sin enviar en la cola de envío del conector en "
"el puntero a un valor entero pasado. El conector no debe estar en estado "
"LISTEN, de lo contrario se devolverá un error (EINVAL)."

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Error handling"
msgstr "Gestión de errores"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When a network error occurs, TCP tries to resend the packet.  If it doesn't "
"succeed after some time, either B<ETIMEDOUT> or the last received error on "
"this connection is reported."
msgstr ""
"Cuando se produce un error de red, TCP intenta reenviar el paquete. Si no "
"tiene éxito después de un cierto tiempo, informa o bien de un error "
"B<ETIMEDOUT> o bien del último error recibido sobre esta conexión."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Some applications require a quicker error notification.  This can be "
#| "enabled with the B<IPPROTO_IP> level B<IP_RECVERR> socket option.  When "
#| "this option is enabled, all incoming errors are immediately passed to the "
#| "user program.  Use this option with care \\(em it makes TCP less tolerant "
#| "to routing changes and other normal network conditions."
msgid ""
"Some applications require a quicker error notification.  This can be enabled "
"with the B<IPPROTO_IP> level B<IP_RECVERR> socket option.  When this option "
"is enabled, all incoming errors are immediately passed to the user program.  "
"Use this option with care \\[em] it makes TCP less tolerant to routing "
"changes and other normal network conditions."
msgstr ""
"Algunas aplicaciones necesitan una notificación más rápida del error. Esto "
"se puede hacer con la opción de conector B<IP_RECVERR> del nivel "
"B<IPPROTO_IP>.  Cuando se activa esta opción, todos los errores de entrada "
"son pasado inmediatamente al programa de usuario. Use esta opción con "
"cuidado (hace que TCP sea menos tolerante a cambios de enrutamiento y a "
"otras condiciones de red normales)."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "ERRORS"
msgstr "ERRORES"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EAFNOTSUPPORT>"
msgstr "B<EAFNOTSUPPORT>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Passed socket address type in I<sin_family> was not B<AF_INET>."
msgstr ""
"El tipo de dirección de conector pasado en I<sin_family> no es B<AF_INET>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EPIPE>"
msgstr "B<EPIPE>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The other end closed the socket unexpectedly or a read is executed on a shut "
"down socket."
msgstr ""
"El otro extremo ha cerrado el conector inesperadamente o se ha intentado "
"leer de un conector desconectado."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ETIMEDOUT>"
msgstr "B<ETIMEDOUT>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The other end didn't acknowledge retransmitted data after some time."
msgstr ""
"El otro extremo no ha reconocido los datos retransmitidos después de cierto "
"tiempo."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Any errors defined for B<ip>(7)  or the generic socket layer may also be "
"returned for TCP."
msgstr ""
"TCP también puede devolver cualquier error definido por B<ip>(7)  o la capa "
"de conectores genéricos."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "VERSIONS"
msgstr "VERSIONES"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Support for Explicit Congestion Notification, zerocopy sendfile, "
#| "reordering support and some SACK extensions (DSACK) were introduced in "
#| "2.4.  Support for forward acknowledgement (FACK), TIME_WAIT recycling, "
#| "per connection keepalive socket options and sysctls were introduced in "
#| "2.3."
msgid ""
"Support for Explicit Congestion Notification, zero-copy B<sendfile>(2), "
"reordering support and some SACK extensions (DSACK) were introduced in Linux "
"2.4.  Support for forward acknowledgement (FACK), TIME_WAIT recycling, and "
"per-connection keepalive socket options were introduced in Linux 2.3."
msgstr ""
"El soporte para la Notificación Explícita de la Congestión, sendfile sin "
"copias internas de datos, la reorganización de paquetes y algunas "
"extensiones SACK (DSACK) se introdujo en la versión 2.4.  El soporte para el "
"Reconocimiento Adelantado (FACK), el reciclado de conectores en estado "
"TIME_WAIT, opciones ``keep-alive'' para conexiones individuales y las "
"sysctls se introdujo en la versión 2.3."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "BUGS"
msgstr "ERRORES"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Not all errors are documented."
msgstr "No se han documentado todos los errores."

#.  Only a single Linux kernel version is described
#.  Info for 2.2 was lost. Should be added again,
#.  or put into a separate page.
#.  .SH AUTHORS
#.  This man page was originally written by Andi Kleen.
#.  It was updated for 2.4 by Nivedita Singhvi with input from
#.  Alexey Kuznetsov's Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
#.  document.
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "IPv6 is not described."
msgstr "No se ha descrito IPv6."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr "VÉASE TAMBIÉN"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<accept>(2), B<bind>(2), B<connect>(2), B<getsockopt>(2), B<listen>(2), "
"B<recvmsg>(2), B<sendfile>(2), B<sendmsg>(2), B<socket>(2), B<ip>(7), "
"B<socket>(7)"
msgstr ""
"B<accept>(2), B<bind>(2), B<connect>(2), B<getsockopt>(2), B<listen>(2), "
"B<recvmsg>(2), B<sendfile>(2), B<sendmsg>(2), B<socket>(2), B<ip>(7), "
"B<socket>(7)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The kernel source file I<Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt>."
msgstr ""
"Documentación del código fuente del núcleo I<Documentation/networking/ip-"
"sysctl.txt>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "RFC\\ 793 for the TCP specification."
msgstr "RFC\\ 793 para la especificación de TCP."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"RFC\\ 1122 for the TCP requirements and a description of the Nagle algorithm."
msgstr ""
"RFC\\ 1122 para los requisitos de TCP y una descripción del algoritmo Nagle."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "RFC\\ 1323 for TCP timestamp and window scaling options."
msgstr ""
"RFC\\ 1323 para las opciones TCP de fechado y de ampliación de ventana."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "RFC\\ 1337 for a description of TIME_WAIT assassination hazards."
msgstr ""
"RFC\\ 1337 para una descripción de los peligros que conlleva el "
"``asesinato'' de los conectores TIME_WAIT."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "RFC\\ 3168 for a description of Explicit Congestion Notification."
msgstr ""
"RFC\\ 3168 para una descripción de la Notificación Explícita de la "
"Congestión."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "RFC\\ 2581 for TCP congestion control algorithms."
msgstr "RFC\\ 2581 para los algoritmos TCP de control de la congestión."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "RFC\\ 2018 and RFC\\ 2883 for SACK and extensions to SACK."
msgstr "RFC\\ 2018 y RFC\\ 2883 para SACK y sus extensiones."

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-02-10"
msgstr "10 Febrero 2023"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03"
msgstr "Páginas de manual de Linux 6.03"

#. type: TH
#: debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-07-15"
msgstr "15 ​​Julio 2023"

#. type: TH
#: debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.05.01"
msgstr "Páginas de manual de Linux 6.05.01"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-03-21"
msgstr "21 Marzo 2023"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.04"

#. type: TP
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_fack> (integer; default: see below; since Linux 2.2)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Prior to Linux 4.11, this option was enabled by default.  In Linux 4.11, it "
"was disabled by default in favor of RACK (see tcp_recovery).  In Linux 4.15 "
"it was deprecated entirely and its value is ignored."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<tcp_recovery> (integer; default: 0x1; since Linux 4.4)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Enable various experimental loss recovery features."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "This field is a bitmap to enable various loss recovery features."
msgstr ""

#. type: IP
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "0x1"
msgstr "0x1"

#. type: Plain text
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"enables the RACK loss detection for fast detection of lost retransmissions "
"and tail drops. It also subsumes and disables RFC6675 recovery for SACK "
"connections. (Since Linux 4.4)"
msgstr ""

#. type: IP
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "0x2"
msgstr "0x2"

#. type: Plain text
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "makes RACK's reordering window static (min_rtt/4). (Since Linux 4.15)"
msgstr ""

#. type: IP
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "0x4"
msgstr "0x4"

#. type: Plain text
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "disables RACK's DUPACK threshold heuristic (Since Linux 4.18)."
msgstr ""