path: root/po/fr/man2/getitimer.2.po

# French translation of manpages
# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
# Copyright © of this file:
# Christophe Blaess <https://www.blaess.fr/christophe/>, 1996-2003.
# Stéphan Rafin <stephan.rafin@laposte.net>, 2002.
# Thierry Vignaud <tvignaud@mandriva.com>, 1999, 2002.
# François Micaux, 2002.
# Alain Portal <aportal@univ-montp2.fr>, 2003-2008.
# Jean-Philippe Guérard <fevrier@tigreraye.org>, 2005-2006.
# Jean-Luc Coulon (f5ibh) <jean-luc.coulon@wanadoo.fr>, 2006-2007.
# Julien Cristau <jcristau@debian.org>, 2006-2007.
# Thomas Huriaux <thomas.huriaux@gmail.com>, 2006-2008.
# Nicolas François <nicolas.francois@centraliens.net>, 2006-2008.
# Florentin Duneau <fduneau@gmail.com>, 2006-2010.
# Simon Paillard <simon.paillard@resel.enst-bretagne.fr>, 2006.
# Denis Barbier <barbier@debian.org>, 2006, 2010.
# David Prévot <david@tilapin.org>, 2010, 2012, 2013.
# Cédric Boutillier <cedric.boutillier@gmail.com>, 2011, 2012, 2013.
# Frédéric Hantrais <fhantrais@gmail.com>, 2013, 2014.
# Jean-Philippe MENGUAL <jpmengual@debian.org>, 2020-2024.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: perkamon\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-03-01 16:57+0100\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2024-01-22 14:28+0100\n"
"Last-Translator: Jean-Philippe MENGUAL <jpmengual@debian.org>\n"
"Language-Team: French <debian-l10n-french@lists.debian.org>\n"
"Language: fr\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=n > 1;\n"
"X-Generator: Weblate 3.1.1\n"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "getitimer"
msgstr "getitimer"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-10-31"
msgstr "31 octobre 2023"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.06"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr "NOM"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "getitimer, setitimer - get or set value of an interval timer"
msgstr "getitimer, setitimer - Lire/écrire la valeur d'une temporisation"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "LIBRARY"
msgstr "BIBLIOTHÈQUE"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Standard C library (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"
msgstr "Bibliothèque C standard (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SYNOPSIS"
msgstr "SYNOPSIS"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<#include E<lt>sys/time.hE<gt>>\n"
msgstr "B<#include E<lt>sys/time.hE<gt>>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<int getitimer(int >I<which>B<, struct itimerval *>I<curr_value>B<);>\n"
"B<int setitimer(int >I<which>B<, const struct itimerval *restrict >I<new_value>B<,>\n"
"B<              struct itimerval *_Nullable restrict >I<old_value>B<);>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<int getitimer(int >I<which>B<, struct itimerval *>I<curr_value>B<);>\n"
"B<int setitimer(int >I<which>B<, const struct itimerval *restrict >I<new_value>B<,>\n"
"B<              struct itimerval *_Nullable restrict >I<old_value>B<);>\n"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr "DESCRIPTION"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"These system calls provide access to interval timers, that is, timers that "
"initially expire at some point in the future, and (optionally) at regular "
"intervals after that.  When a timer expires, a signal is generated for the "
"calling process, and the timer is reset to the specified interval (if the "
"interval is nonzero)."
msgstr ""
"Ces appels système donnent accès à des temporisations d'intervalle, c'est-à-"
"dire des temporisations qui expirent en premier à un moment du futur et "
"(éventuellement) à des intervalles réguliers après lui. Lorsqu'une "
"temporisation expire, un signal est envoyé au processus appelant et la "
"temporisation est réinitialisée à l'intervalle spécifié (s'il n'est pas nul)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Three types of timers\\[em]specified via the I<which> argument\\[em]are "
"provided, each of which counts against a different clock and generates a "
"different signal on timer expiration:"
msgstr ""
"Trois types de minuteries — indiquées par le paramètre I<which> — sont "
"fournis, chacun comptant par rapport à une horloge différente et générant un "
"signal différent à l'expiration de la minuterie :"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ITIMER_REAL>"
msgstr "B<ITIMER_REAL>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This timer counts down in real (i.e., wall clock) time.  At each expiration, "
"a B<SIGALRM> signal is generated."
msgstr ""
"Cette minuterie compte en temps réel (à savoir celui de la pendule murale). "
"À chaque expiration, un signal B<SIGALRM> est généré."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ITIMER_VIRTUAL>"
msgstr "B<ITIMER_VIRTUAL>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This timer counts down against the user-mode CPU time consumed by the "
"process.  (The measurement includes CPU time consumed by all threads in the "
"process.)  At each expiration, a B<SIGVTALRM> signal is generated."
msgstr ""
"Cette minuterie compte par rapport au temps du processeur en mode "
"utilisateur consommé par le processus (la mesure comprend le temps "
"processeur consommé par tous les threads du processus). À chaque expiration, "
"un signal B<SIGVTALRM> est généré."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ITIMER_PROF>"
msgstr "B<ITIMER_PROF>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This timer counts down against the total (i.e., both user and system)  CPU "
"time consumed by the process.  (The measurement includes CPU time consumed "
"by all threads in the process.)  At each expiration, a B<SIGPROF> signal is "
"generated."
msgstr ""
"Cette minuterie compte par rapport au temps total de processeur (à savoir "
"celui de l'utilisateur et du système) consommé par le processus (la mesure "
"comprend le temps processeur consommé par tous les threads du processus). À "
"chaque expiration, un signal B<SIGPROF> est généré."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"In conjunction with B<ITIMER_VIRTUAL>, this timer can be used to profile "
"user and system CPU time consumed by the process."
msgstr ""
"Conjuguée à B<ITIMER_VIRTUAL>, cette minuterie peut être utilisée pour "
"tracer le temps processeur du système et de l'utilisateur consommé par le "
"processus."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "A process has only one of each of the three types of timers."
msgstr "Un processus n'a qu'un des trois types de minuterie."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Timer values are defined by the following structures:"
msgstr ""
"Les valeurs des temporisations sont définies avec les structures "
"suivantes\\ :"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"struct itimerval {\n"
"    struct timeval it_interval; /* Interval for periodic timer */\n"
"    struct timeval it_value;    /* Time until next expiration */\n"
"};\n"
"\\&\n"
"struct timeval {\n"
"    time_t      tv_sec;         /* seconds */\n"
"    suseconds_t tv_usec;        /* microseconds */\n"
"};\n"
msgstr ""
"struct itimerval {\n"
"    struct timeval it_interval;  /* Intervalle pour les\n"
"                                     minuteries périodiques */\n"
"    struct timeval it_value;     /* Délai jusqu'à la prochaine\n"
"                                     expiration */\n"
"};\n"
"\\&\n"
"struct timeval {\n"
"    time_t      tv_sec;         /* secondes */\n"
"    suseconds_t tv_usec;        /* microsecondes */\n"
"};\n"

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "getitimer()"
msgstr "getitimer()"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The function B<getitimer>()  places the current value of the timer specified "
"by I<which> in the buffer pointed to by I<curr_value>."
msgstr ""
"La fonction B<getitimer>() met la valeur actuelle de la temporisation "
"indiquée dans I<which> dans le tampon vers lequel pointe I<curr_value>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The I<it_value> substructure is populated with the amount of time remaining "
"until the next expiration of the specified timer.  This value changes as the "
"timer counts down, and will be reset to I<it_interval> when the timer "
"expires.  If both fields of I<it_value> are zero, then this timer is "
"currently disarmed (inactive)."
msgstr ""
"La sous-structure I<it_value> est peuplée par la quantité de temps restant "
"avant la prochaine expiration de la minuterie indiquée. Cette valeur change "
"pendant le décompte de la minuterie et sera réinitialisée à I<it_interval> "
"quand la minuterie expirera. Si les deux champs de I<it_value> sont nuls, "
"cette minuterie est alors désarmée (inactive)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The I<it_interval> substructure is populated with the timer interval.  If "
"both fields of I<it_interval> are zero, then this is a single-shot timer (i."
"e., it expires just once)."
msgstr ""
"La sous-structure I<it_interval> est peuplée par l'intervalle de la "
"temporisation. Si les deux champs de I<it_interval> sont nuls, il s'agit "
"d'une minuterie à un temps (c'est-à-dire qu'elle n'expire qu'une fois)."

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "setitimer()"
msgstr "setitimer()"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The function B<setitimer>()  arms or disarms the timer specified by "
"I<which>, by setting the timer to the value specified by I<new_value>.  If "
"I<old_value> is non-NULL, the buffer it points to is used to return the "
"previous value of the timer (i.e., the same information that is returned by "
"B<getitimer>())."
msgstr ""
"La fonction B<setitimer>() arme ou désarme la temporisation indiquée dans "
"I<which>, en positionnant la valeur de la temporisation sur la valeur "
"indiquée par I<new_value>. Si I<old_value> n'est pas NULL, le tampon vers "
"lequel il pointe est utilisé pour renvoyer la valeur précédente de la "
"temporisation (c'est-à-dire la même information renvoyée par B<getitimer>())."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If either field in I<new_value.it_value> is nonzero, then the timer is armed "
"to initially expire at the specified time.  If both fields in I<new_value."
"it_value> are zero, then the timer is disarmed."
msgstr ""
"Si un champ I<new_value.it_value> est positif, la minuterie est armée pour "
"expirer en premier au moment spécifié. Si les deux champs de I<new_value."
"it_value> valent zéro, la minuterie est désarmée."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The I<new_value.it_interval> field specifies the new interval for the timer; "
"if both of its subfields are zero, the timer is single-shot."
msgstr ""
"Le champ I<new_value.it_interval> indique le nouvel intervalle de la "
"minuterie ; si ses deux sous-champs sont nuls, la minuterie est configurée "
"pour n'expirer qu'une seule fois."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "RETURN VALUE"
msgstr "VALEUR RENVOYÉE"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"On success, zero is returned.  On error, -1 is returned, and I<errno> is set "
"to indicate the error."
msgstr ""
"En cas de succès, zéro est renvoyé. En cas d'erreur, B<-1> est renvoyé et "
"I<errno> est définie pour préciser l'erreur."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "ERRORS"
msgstr "ERREURS"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EFAULT>"
msgstr "B<EFAULT>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<new_value>, I<old_value>, or I<curr_value> is not valid a pointer."
msgstr ""
"I<new_value>, I<old_value> ou I<curr_value> n'est pas un pointeur valable."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EINVAL>"
msgstr "B<EINVAL>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"I<which> is not one of B<ITIMER_REAL>, B<ITIMER_VIRTUAL>, or B<ITIMER_PROF>; "
"or (since Linux 2.6.22) one of the I<tv_usec> fields in the structure "
"pointed to by I<new_value> contains a value outside the range [0, 999999]."
msgstr ""
"I<which> n'est ni B<ITIMER_REAL>, ni B<ITIMER_VIRTUAL>, ni B<ITIMER_PROF> ; "
"ou (depuis Linux 2.6.22) un des champs I<tv_usec> dans la structure pointée "
"par I<new_value> contient une valeur hors de l'intervalle [0, 999999]."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "VERSIONS"
msgstr "VERSIONS"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The standards are silent on the meaning of the call:"
msgstr "Les normes ne donnent pas la signification de l'appel :"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "setitimer(which, NULL, &old_value);\n"
msgstr "setitimer(which, NULL, &old_value);\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Many systems (Solaris, the BSDs, and perhaps others)  treat this as "
"equivalent to:"
msgstr ""
"De nombreux systèmes d'exploitation (Solaris, les BSD et peut-être d'autres) "
"le traitent comme étant équivalent à :"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "getitimer(which, &old_value);\n"
msgstr "getitimer(which, &old_value);\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"In Linux, this is treated as being equivalent to a call in which the "
"I<new_value> fields are zero; that is, the timer is disabled.  I<Don't use "
"this Linux misfeature>: it is nonportable and unnecessary."
msgstr ""
"Dans Linux, il est traité comme étant équivalent à un appel dans lequel les "
"champs de I<new_value> sont égaux à zéro, ce qui correspondrait à une "
"temporisation désactivée. I<N'utilisez pas cette non-fonctionnalité de "
"Linux> : elle est non portable et inutile."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "STANDARDS"
msgstr "STANDARDS"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "POSIX.1-2008."
msgstr "POSIX.1-2008."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "HISTORY"
msgstr "HISTORIQUE"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"POSIX.1-2001, SVr4, 4.4BSD (this call first appeared in 4.2BSD).  "
"POSIX.1-2008 marks B<getitimer>()  and B<setitimer>()  obsolete, "
"recommending the use of the POSIX timers API (B<timer_gettime>(2), "
"B<timer_settime>(2), etc.) instead."
msgstr ""
"POSIX.1-2001, SVr4, 4.4BSD (cet appel est apparu dans 4.2BSD). POSIX.1-2008 "
"marque B<getitimer>() et B<setitimer>() comme étant obsolètes, en "
"recommandant d'utiliser à la place l'API des temporisations POSIX "
"(B<timer_gettime>(2), B<timer_settime>(2), etc.)."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NOTES"
msgstr "NOTES"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Timers will never expire before the requested time, but may expire some "
"(short) time afterward, which depends on the system timer resolution and on "
"the system load; see B<time>(7).  (But see BUGS below.)  If the timer "
"expires while the process is active (always true for B<ITIMER_VIRTUAL>), the "
"signal will be delivered immediately when generated."
msgstr ""
"Les temporisations n'expirent jamais avant la fin du temps demandé, mais "
"elles peuvent expirer après un court moment après la fin, qui dépend de la "
"résolution de l’horloge système et de la charge du système ; consultez "
"B<time>(7) (mais consultez la section BOGUES ci\\(hydessous). Si la "
"temporisation expire alors que le processus est actif (toujours vrai avec "
"B<ITIMER_VIRTUAL>), le signal sera délivré immédiatement après sa création."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"A child created via B<fork>(2)  does not inherit its parent's interval "
"timers.  Interval timers are preserved across an B<execve>(2)."
msgstr ""
"Un enfant créé avec B<fork>(2) n'hérite pas des temporisations périodiques "
"de son parent. Les temporisations périodiques sont conservées au travers "
"d'un B<execve>(2)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"POSIX.1 leaves the interaction between B<setitimer>()  and the three "
"interfaces B<alarm>(2), B<sleep>(3), and B<usleep>(3)  unspecified."
msgstr ""
"POSIX.1 laisse indéterminées les interactions entre B<setitimer>() et les "
"trois interfaces B<alarm>(2), B<sleep>(3) et B<usleep>(3)."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "BUGS"
msgstr "BOGUES"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The generation and delivery of a signal are distinct, and only one instance "
"of each of the signals listed above may be pending for a process.  Under "
"very heavy loading, an B<ITIMER_REAL> timer may expire before the signal "
"from a previous expiration has been delivered.  The second signal in such an "
"event will be lost."
msgstr ""
"Sous Linux, l'émission et la réception d'un signal sont distinctes, et une "
"seule instance de chacun des signaux peut être en attente pour un processus. "
"Il est ainsi possible qu'avec une charge système très élevée, une "
"temporisation B<ITIMER_REAL> expire avant que le signal d'une expiration "
"précédente n'ait été reçu. Le second signal sera alors perdu."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Before Linux 2.6.16, timer values are represented in jiffies.  If a request "
"is made set a timer with a value whose jiffies representation exceeds "
"B<MAX_SEC_IN_JIFFIES> (defined in I<include/linux/jiffies.h>), then the "
"timer is silently truncated to this ceiling value.  On Linux/i386 (where, "
"since Linux 2.6.13, the default jiffy is 0.004 seconds), this means that the "
"ceiling value for a timer is approximately 99.42 days.  Since Linux 2.6.16, "
"the kernel uses a different internal representation for times, and this "
"ceiling is removed."
msgstr ""
"Avant Linux 2.6.16, les valeurs des temporisations sont exprimées en «\\ "
"jiffies\\ ». Si une temporisation est initialisée à une valeur en jiffies "
"dépassant la constante B<MAX_SEC_IN_JIFFIES> (définie dans I<include/linux/"
"jiffies.h>), la temporisation est silencieusement tronquée à cette valeur "
"maximale. Sous Linux sur i386 (où, depuis Linux 2.6.13, un jiffy correspond "
"par défaut à 4 millisecondes), cela signifie que la valeur maximale d'une "
"temporisation est environ 99,42 jours. Depuis Linux 2.6.16, le noyau utilise "
"une représentation interne du temps différente et le plafond est supprimé."

#.  4 Jul 2005: It looks like this bug may remain in Linux 2.4.x.
#. 	http://lkml.org/lkml/2005/7/1/165
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"On certain systems (including i386), Linux kernels before Linux 2.6.12 have "
"a bug which will produce premature timer expirations of up to one jiffy "
"under some circumstances.  This bug is fixed in Linux 2.6.12."
msgstr ""
"Sur certains systèmes (y compris i386), les noyaux Linux avant Linux 2.6.12 "
"ont un bogue qui cause des expirations prématurées de temporisation, avec "
"une avance pouvant aller jusqu'à un jiffy dans certaines circonstances. Ce "
"bogue est corrigé dans Linux 2.6.12."

#.  Bugzilla report 25 Apr 2006:
#.  http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=6443
#.  "setitimer() should reject noncanonical arguments"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"POSIX.1-2001 says that B<setitimer>()  should fail if a I<tv_usec> value is "
"specified that is outside of the range [0, 999999].  However, up to and "
"including Linux 2.6.21, Linux does not give an error, but instead silently "
"adjusts the corresponding seconds value for the timer.  From Linux 2.6.22 "
"onward, this nonconformance has been repaired: an improper I<tv_usec> value "
"results in an B<EINVAL> error."
msgstr ""
"Selon POSIX.1-2001, B<setitimer>() devrait échouer si la valeur de "
"I<tv_usec> fournie est hors de l'intervalle [0, 999999]. Cependant, dans les "
"noyaux de version inférieure ou égale à Linux 2.6.21, Linux ne renvoie pas "
"d'erreur, et se contente d'ajuster la valeur de I<tv_sec> correspondante. "
"Depuis Linux 2.6.22, cette non conformité a été corrigée\\ ; une valeur non "
"valable de I<tv_usec> résulte en une erreur B<EINVAL>."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr "VOIR AUSSI"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<gettimeofday>(2), B<sigaction>(2), B<signal>(2), B<timer_create>(2), "
"B<timerfd_create>(2), B<time>(7)"
msgstr ""
"B<gettimeofday>(2), B<sigaction>(2), B<signal>(2), B<timer_create>(2), "
"B<timerfd_create>(2), B<time>(7)"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-02-12"
msgstr "12 février 2023"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.03"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"struct itimerval {\n"
"    struct timeval it_interval; /* Interval for periodic timer */\n"
"    struct timeval it_value;    /* Time until next expiration */\n"
"};\n"
msgstr ""
"struct itimerval {\n"
"    struct timeval it_interval;  /* Intervalle pour les\n"
"                                     minuteries périodiques */\n"
"    struct timeval it_value;     /* Délai jusqu'à la prochaine\n"
"                                     expiration */\n"
"};\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"struct timeval {\n"
"    time_t      tv_sec;         /* seconds */\n"
"    suseconds_t tv_usec;        /* microseconds */\n"
"};\n"
msgstr ""
"struct timeval {\n"
"    time_t tv_sec;                /* secondes        */\n"
"    suseconds_t tv_usec;          /* microsecondes   */\n"
"};\n"

#. type: TH
#: debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-05-03"
msgstr "3 mai 2023"

#. type: TH
#: debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.05.01"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.05.01"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-03-30"
msgstr "30 mars 2023"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.04"