path: root/po/fr/man2/ioctl.2.po

# French translation of manpages
# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
# Copyright © of this file:
# Christophe Blaess <https://www.blaess.fr/christophe/>, 1996-2003.
# Stéphan Rafin <stephan.rafin@laposte.net>, 2002.
# Thierry Vignaud <tvignaud@mandriva.com>, 1999, 2002.
# François Micaux, 2002.
# Alain Portal <aportal@univ-montp2.fr>, 2003-2008.
# Jean-Philippe Guérard <fevrier@tigreraye.org>, 2005-2006.
# Jean-Luc Coulon (f5ibh) <jean-luc.coulon@wanadoo.fr>, 2006-2007.
# Julien Cristau <jcristau@debian.org>, 2006-2007.
# Thomas Huriaux <thomas.huriaux@gmail.com>, 2006-2008.
# Nicolas François <nicolas.francois@centraliens.net>, 2006-2008.
# Florentin Duneau <fduneau@gmail.com>, 2006-2010.
# Simon Paillard <simon.paillard@resel.enst-bretagne.fr>, 2006, 2013, 2014.
# Denis Barbier <barbier@debian.org>, 2006, 2010, 2011.
# David Prévot <david@tilapin.org>, 2010, 2012-2014.
# Jean-Philippe MENGUAL <jpmengual@debian.org>, 2020-2024.
# Jean-Paul Guillonneau <guillonneau.jeanpaul@free.fr>, 2024.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: manpages-l10n 4.22.0\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-06-01 05:57+0200\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2024-06-08 11:04+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Jean-Paul Guillonneau <guillonneau.jeanpaul@free.fr>\n"
"Language-Team: French <debian-l10n-french@lists.debian.org>\n"
"Language: fr\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=n > 1;\n"
"X-Generator: Lokalize 22.12.3\n"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "ioctl"
msgstr "ioctl"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "2024-05-02"
msgstr "2 mai 2024"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.8"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.8"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr "NOM"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "ioctl - control device"
msgstr "ioctl – Contrôler les périphériques"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "LIBRARY"
msgstr "BIBLIOTHÈQUE"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Standard C library (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"
msgstr "Bibliothèque C standard (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SYNOPSIS"
msgstr "SYNOPSIS"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<#include E<lt>sys/ioctl.hE<gt>>\n"
msgstr "B<#include E<lt>sys/ioctl.hE<gt>>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-rawhide opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<int ioctl(int >I<fd>B<, unsigned long >I<op>B<, ...);>\\f[R]  /* glibc, BSD */\\fR\n"
"B<int ioctl(int >I<fd>B<, int >I<op>B<, ...);>\\f[R]            /* musl, other UNIX */\\fR\n"
msgstr ""
"B<int ioctl(int >I<desc_fic>B<, unsigned long >I<opération>B<, ...);>\\f[R]  /* glibc, BSD */\\fR\n"
"B<int ioctl(int >I<desc_fic>B<, int >I<opération>B<, ...);>\\f[R]            /* musl, autres UNIX */\\fR\n"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr "DESCRIPTION"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-rawhide opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The B<ioctl>()  system call manipulates the underlying device parameters of "
"special files.  In particular, many operating characteristics of character "
"special files (e.g., terminals) may be controlled with B<ioctl>()  "
"operations.  The argument I<fd> must be an open file descriptor."
msgstr ""
"L'appel système B<ioctl>() modifie le comportement des périphériques "
"sous\\(hyjacents des fichiers spéciaux. En particulier, de nombreuses "
"caractéristiques des fichiers spéciaux en mode caractère (par exemple des "
"terminaux) peuvent être contrôlées avec des opérations B<ioctl>(). "
"L'argument I<desc_fic> doit être un descripteur de fichier ouvert."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-rawhide opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The second argument is a device-dependent operation code.  The third "
"argument is an untyped pointer to memory.  It's traditionally B<char "
"*>I<argp> (from the days before B<void *> was valid C), and will be so named "
"for this discussion."
msgstr ""
"Le second argument est le code de l’opération dépendant du périphérique. Le "
"troisième argument est un pointeur non typé. Il est traditionnellement "
"défini en B<char *>I<argp> (cela date de l'époque avant que B<void *> soit "
"du C valable), et sera ainsi nommé dans le reste de cette page."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-rawhide opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"An B<ioctl>()  I<op> has encoded in it whether the argument is an I<in> "
"parameter or I<out> parameter, and the size of the argument I<argp> in "
"bytes.  Macros and defines used in specifying an B<ioctl>()  I<op> are "
"located in the file I<E<lt>sys/ioctl.hE<gt>>.  See NOTES."
msgstr ""
"Une I<opération> B<ioctl>() encapsule le fait que l'argument est un "
"paramètre d'I<entrée> ou de I<sortie> ainsi que la taille de l'argument "
"I<argp> en octets. Les macros et définitions décrivant une I<opération> "
"B<ioctl>() se trouvent dans le fichier I<E<lt>sys/ioctl.hE<gt>>. Voir NOTES."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "RETURN VALUE"
msgstr "VALEUR RENVOYÉE"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-rawhide opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Usually, on success zero is returned.  A few B<ioctl>()  operations use the "
"return value as an output parameter and return a nonnegative value on "
"success.  On error, -1 is returned, and I<errno> is set to indicate the "
"error."
msgstr ""
"En général, B<ioctl> renvoie B<0> s'il réussit. Certaines opérations "
"B<ioctl> utilisent la valeur de retour comme paramètre de sortie et "
"renvoient une valeur non négative si elles réussissent. En cas d'échec, "
"B<-1> est renvoyé et I<errno> est positionnée pour indiquer l'erreur."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "ERRORS"
msgstr "ERREURS"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EBADF>"
msgstr "B<EBADF>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<fd> is not a valid file descriptor."
msgstr "I<fd> n'est pas un descripteur de fichier valable."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EFAULT>"
msgstr "B<EFAULT>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<argp> references an inaccessible memory area."
msgstr "I<argp> pointe en dehors de l'espace d'adressage valable."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EINVAL>"
msgstr "B<EINVAL>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-rawhide opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<op> or I<argp> is not valid."
msgstr "L’I<opération> ou l'argument I<argp> ne sont pas valables."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENOTTY>"
msgstr "B<ENOTTY>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<fd> is not associated with a character special device."
msgstr ""
"I<desc_fic> n'est pas associé avec un fichier spécial en mode caractère."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-rawhide opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The specified operation does not apply to the kind of object that the file "
"descriptor I<fd> references."
msgstr ""
"L’opération indiquée ne s'applique pas au type d'objet associé avec le "
"descripteur I<desc_fic>."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "VERSIONS"
msgstr "VERSIONS"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Arguments, returns, and semantics of B<ioctl>()  vary according to the "
"device driver in question (the call is used as a catch-all for operations "
"that don't cleanly fit the UNIX stream I/O model)."
msgstr ""
"Les arguments, les valeurs de retour et la sémantique de B<ioctl>() varient "
"en fonction du pilote de périphérique concerné (cet appel système est "
"utilisé pour encapsuler les opérations qui ne se conforment pas bien au "
"modèle UNIX des entrées/sorties par flux)."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "STANDARDS"
msgstr "STANDARDS"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "None."
msgstr "Aucun."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "HISTORY"
msgstr "HISTORIQUE"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Version\\ 7 AT&T UNIX has"
msgstr "La version\\ 7 d’UNIX AT&T a"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-rawhide opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ioctl(int >I<fildes>B<, int >I<op>B<, struct sgttyb *>I<argp>B<);>\n"
msgstr "B<ioctl(int >I<desc_fic>B<, int >I<opération>B<, struct sgttyb *>I<argp>B<);>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-rawhide opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"(where B<struct sgttyb> has historically been used by B<stty>(2)  and "
"B<gtty>(2), and is polymorphic by operation type (like a B<void *> would be, "
"if it had been available))."
msgstr ""
"où B<struct sgttyb> a historiquement été utilisé par B<stty>(2) et "
"B<gtty>(2) et est polymorphe pour le type d’opération (tel qu’un B<void *> "
"le serait s’il était disponible)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "SysIII documents I<arg> without a type at all."
msgstr "SysIII documente I<arg> sans aucun type."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "4.3BSD has"
msgstr "4.3BSD a"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-rawhide opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ioctl(int >I<d>B<, unsigned long >I<op>B<, char *>I<argp>B<);>\n"
msgstr "B<ioctl(int >I<desc_fic>B<, unsigned long >I<opération>B<, char *>I<argp>B<);>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "(with B<char *> similarly in for B<void *>)."
msgstr "avec B<char *> intégré de façon similaire pour B<void *>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "SysVr4 has"
msgstr "SysVr4 a"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-rawhide opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<int ioctl(int >I<fildes>B<, int >I<op>B<, ... /* >I<arg>B< */);>\n"
msgstr "B<int ioctl(int >I<desc_fic>B<, int >I<opération>B<, ... /* >I<arg>B< */);>\n"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NOTES"
msgstr "NOTES"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"In order to use this call, one needs an open file descriptor.  Often the "
"B<open>(2)  call has unwanted side effects, that can be avoided under Linux "
"by giving it the B<O_NONBLOCK> flag."
msgstr ""
"Pour utiliser cet appel, on a besoin d'un descripteur de fichier ouvert. "
"Souvent, l'appel B<open>(2) a des effets de bord non désirés, qui peuvent "
"être évités sous Linux en lui passant le drapeau B<O_NONBLOCK>."

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "ioctl structure"
msgstr "Structure ioctl"

#.  added two sections - aeb
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-rawhide opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Ioctl I<op> values are 32-bit constants.  In principle these constants are "
"completely arbitrary, but people have tried to build some structure into "
"them."
msgstr ""
"Les valeurs d’I<opération> ioctl sont des constantes 32 bits. En principe, "
"ces constantes sont totalement arbitraires, mais des gens ont essayé de "
"construire une certaine structure avec elles."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The old Linux situation was that of mostly 16-bit constants, where the last "
"byte is a serial number, and the preceding byte(s) give a type indicating "
"the driver.  Sometimes the major number was used: 0x03 for the B<HDIO_*> "
"ioctls, 0x06 for the B<LP*> ioctls.  And sometimes one or more ASCII letters "
"were used.  For example, B<TCGETS> has value 0x00005401, with 0x54 = "
"\\[aq]T\\[aq] indicating the terminal driver, and B<CYGETTIMEOUT> has value "
"0x00435906, with 0x43 0x59 = \\[aq]C\\[aq] \\[aq]Y\\[aq] indicating the "
"cyclades driver."
msgstr ""
"Avant, sous Linux, il y avait principalement des constantes de 16 bits, où "
"le dernier octet est un numéro de série et le(s) précédent(s) octet(s) "
"donne(nt) un type indiquant le pilote. Parfois, le nombre majeur était "
"utilisé : 0x03 pour les ioctls B<HDIO_*>, 0x06 pour les ioctls B<LP*>, et "
"parfois, une ou plusieurs lettres ASCII étaient utilisées. Par exemple, "
"B<TCGETS> a une valeur de 0x00005401, avec 0x54 = \\[aq]T\\[aq] indiquant le "
"pilote du terminal, et B<CYGETTIMEOUT> a une valeur de 0x00435906, avec 0x43 "
"0x59 = \\[aq]C\\[aq] \\[aq]Y\\[aq] indiquant le pilote Cyclades."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Later (0.98p5) some more information was built into the number.  One has 2 "
"direction bits (00: none, 01: write, 10: read, 11: read/write)  followed by "
"14 size bits (giving the size of the argument), followed by an 8-bit type "
"(collecting the ioctls in groups for a common purpose or a common driver), "
"and an 8-bit serial number."
msgstr ""
"Plus tard (0.98p5), des informations supplémentaires ont été intégrées dans "
"le numéro. L'une a deux bits de direction (00 : aucun, 01 : écriture, 10 : "
"lecture, 11 : lecture/écriture), suivis de 14 bits de taille (donnant la "
"taille de l'argument), suivis d'un autre de type de 8 bits (récupérant les "
"ioctls dans des groupes pour une utilisation générique ou un pilote commun) "
"et d’un numéro de série de 8 bits."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The macros describing this structure live in I<E<lt>asm/ioctl.hE<gt>> and "
"are B<_IO(type,nr)> and B<{_IOR,_IOW,_IOWR}(type,nr,size)>.  They use "
"I<sizeof(size)> so that size is a misnomer here: this third argument is a "
"data type."
msgstr ""
"Les macros décrivant cette structure se trouvent dans I<E<lt>asm/ioctl."
"hE<gt>>. Il s'agit de B<_IO(type,nr)> et B<{_IOR,_IOW,_IOWR}(type,nr,size)>. "
"Elles utilisent I<sizeof(size)>, donc la taille est ici une appellation "
"inappropriée : ce troisième argument est de type donnée."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Note that the size bits are very unreliable: in lots of cases they are "
"wrong, either because of buggy macros using I<sizeof(sizeof(struct))>, or "
"because of legacy values."
msgstr ""
"Notez que les bits de taille ne sont pas fiables du tout : dans de nombreux "
"cas, ils sont faux, soit du fait de macros boguées qui utilisent "
"I<sizeof(sizeof(struct))>, soit à cause de valeurs patrimoniales."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Thus, it seems that the new structure only gave disadvantages: it does not "
"help in checking, but it causes varying values for the various architectures."
msgstr ""
"Ainsi, il semble que cette nouvelle structure ne procure que des "
"inconvénients : elle n'aide pas à faire des vérifications, mais il entraine "
"des valeurs variables pour les différentes architectures."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr "VOIR AUSSI"

#.  .BR mt (4),
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<execve>(2), B<fcntl>(2), B<ioctl_console>(2), B<ioctl_fat>(2), "
"B<ioctl_ficlone>(2), B<ioctl_ficlonerange>(2), B<ioctl_fideduperange>(2), "
"B<ioctl_fslabel>(2), B<ioctl_getfsmap>(2), B<ioctl_iflags>(2), "
"B<ioctl_ns>(2), B<ioctl_tty>(2), B<ioctl_userfaultfd>(2), B<open>(2), "
"B<sd>(4), B<tty>(4)"
msgstr ""
"B<execve>(2), B<fcntl>(2), B<ioctl_console>(2), B<ioctl_fat>(2), "
"B<ioctl_ficlone>(2), B<ioctl_ficlonerange>(2), B<ioctl_fideduperange>(2), "
"B<ioctl_fslabel>(2), B<ioctl_getfsmap>(2), B<ioctl_iflags>(2), "
"B<ioctl_ns>(2), B<ioctl_tty>(2), B<ioctl_userfaultfd>(2), B<open>(2), "
"B<sd>(4), B<tty>(4)"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-02-05"
msgstr "5 février 2023"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.03"

#.  POSIX says 'request' is int, but glibc has the above
#.  See https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42705
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<int ioctl(int >I<fd>B<, unsigned long >I<request>B<, ...);>\n"
msgstr "B<int ioctl(int >I<desc_fic>B<, unsigned long >I<requête>B<, ...);>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm fedora-40 mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid ""
"The B<ioctl>()  system call manipulates the underlying device parameters of "
"special files.  In particular, many operating characteristics of character "
"special files (e.g., terminals) may be controlled with B<ioctl>()  "
"requests.  The argument I<fd> must be an open file descriptor."
msgstr ""
"L'appel système B<ioctl>() modifie le comportement des périphériques "
"sous\\(hyjacents des fichiers spéciaux. En particulier, de nombreuses "
"caractéristiques des fichiers spéciaux en mode caractère (par exemple des "
"terminaux) peuvent être contrôlées avec des requêtes B<ioctl>(). L'argument "
"I<desc_fic> doit être un descripteur de fichier ouvert."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm fedora-40 mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid ""
"The second argument is a device-dependent request code.  The third argument "
"is an untyped pointer to memory.  It's traditionally B<char *>I<argp> (from "
"the days before B<void *> was valid C), and will be so named for this "
"discussion."
msgstr ""
"Le second argument est le code de la requête dépendant du périphérique. Le "
"troisième argument est un pointeur non typé. Il est traditionnellement "
"défini en B<char *>I<argp> (cela date de l'époque avant que B<void *> soit "
"du C valable) et sera ainsi nommé dans le reste de cette page."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm fedora-40 mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid ""
"An B<ioctl>()  I<request> has encoded in it whether the argument is an I<in> "
"parameter or I<out> parameter, and the size of the argument I<argp> in "
"bytes.  Macros and defines used in specifying an B<ioctl>()  I<request> are "
"located in the file I<E<lt>sys/ioctl.hE<gt>>.  See NOTES."
msgstr ""
"Une I<requête> B<ioctl>() encapsule le fait que l'argument est un paramètre "
"d'I<entrée> ou de I<sortie> ainsi que la taille de l'argument I<argp> en "
"octets. Les macros et définitions décrivant une I<requête> B<ioctl>() se "
"trouvent dans le fichier I<E<lt>sys/ioctl.hE<gt>>. Voir NOTES."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm fedora-40 mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid ""
"Usually, on success zero is returned.  A few B<ioctl>()  requests use the "
"return value as an output parameter and return a nonnegative value on "
"success.  On error, -1 is returned, and I<errno> is set to indicate the "
"error."
msgstr ""
"En général, B<ioctl> renvoie B<0> s'il réussit. Certaines requêtes B<ioctl> "
"utilisent la valeur de retour comme paramètre de sortie, et renvoient une "
"valeur non négative si elles réussissent. En cas d'échec, B<-1> est renvoyé "
"et I<errno> est positionnée pour indiquer l'erreur."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm fedora-40 mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid "I<request> or I<argp> is not valid."
msgstr "La I<requête> ou l'argument I<argp> n'est pas valide."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm fedora-40 mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid ""
"The specified request does not apply to the kind of object that the file "
"descriptor I<fd> references."
msgstr ""
"La requête indiquée ne s'applique pas au type d'objet associé avec le "
"descripteur I<desc_fic>."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid ""
"No single standard.  Arguments, returns, and semantics of B<ioctl>()  vary "
"according to the device driver in question (the call is used as a catch-all "
"for operations that don't cleanly fit the UNIX stream I/O model)."
msgstr ""
"Pas de standard unique. Les arguments, les valeurs de retour et la "
"sémantique de B<ioctl>() varient en fonction du périphérique concerné (cet "
"appel système est utilisé pour encapsuler les opérations qui ne se "
"conforment pas bien au modèle UNIX des entrées/sorties par flux)."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid "The B<ioctl>()  system call appeared in Version 7 AT&T UNIX."
msgstr "L'appel système B<ioctl>() est apparu dans l'UNIX d'AT&T Version 7."

#.  added two sections - aeb
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm fedora-40 mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid ""
"Ioctl command values are 32-bit constants.  In principle these constants are "
"completely arbitrary, but people have tried to build some structure into "
"them."
msgstr ""
"Les valeurs de la commande ioctl sont des constantes 32 bits. En principe, "
"ces constantes sont totalement arbitraires, mais des gens ont essayé de "
"construire une certaine structure avec elles."

#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-10-31"
msgstr "31 octobre 2023"

#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.06"

#. type: Plain text
#: fedora-40 mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<int ioctl(int >I<fd>B<, unsigned long >I<request>B<, ...);>\\f[R]  /* glibc, BSD */\\fR\n"
"B<int ioctl(int >I<fd>B<, int >I<request>B<, ...);>\\f[R]            /* musl, other UNIX */\\fR\n"
msgstr ""
"B<int ioctl(int >I<desc_fic>B<, unsigned long >I<requête>B<, ...);>\\f[R]  /* glibc, BSD */\\fR\n"
"B<int ioctl(int >I<desc_fic>B<, int >I<requête>B<, ...);>\\f[R]            /* musl, autres UNIX */\\fR\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: fedora-40 mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ioctl(int >I<fildes>B<, int >I<request>B<, struct sgttyb *>I<argp>B<);>\n"
msgstr "B<ioctl(int >I<desc_fic>B<, int >I<requête>B<, struct sgttyb *>I<argp>B<);>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: fedora-40 mageia-cauldron
msgid ""
"(where B<struct sgttyb> has historically been used by B<stty>(2)  and "
"B<gtty>(2), and is polymorphic by request type (like a B<void *> would be, "
"if it had been available))."
msgstr ""
"où B<struct sgttyb> a historiquement été utilisé par B<stty>(2) et "
"B<gtty>(2) et est polymorphe pour le type d’opération (tel qu’un B<void *> "
"le serait s’il était disponible)."

#. type: Plain text
#: fedora-40 mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ioctl(int >I<d>B<, unsigned long >I<request>B<, char *>I<argp>B<);>\n"
msgstr "B<ioctl(int >I<desc_fic>B<, unsigned long >I<requête>B<, char *>I<argp>B<);>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: fedora-40 mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<int ioctl(int >I<fildes>B<, int >I<request>B<, ... /* >I<arg>B< */);>\n"
msgstr "B<int ioctl(int >I<desc_fic>B<, int >I<requête>B<, ... /* >I<arg>B< */);>\n"

#. type: TH
#: fedora-rawhide
#, no-wrap
msgid "2024-03-03"
msgstr "3 mars 2024"

#. type: TH
#: fedora-rawhide
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.7"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-03-30"
msgstr "30 mars 2023"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.04"

#. type: Plain text
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid "Version\\ 7 AT&T UNIX."
msgstr "Version\\ 7 AT&T UNIX."

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages (unreleased)"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux (non publiées)"