path: root/po/fr/man2/semctl.2.po

# French translation of manpages
# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
# Copyright © of this file:
# Christophe Blaess <https://www.blaess.fr/christophe/>, 1996-2003.
# Stéphan Rafin <stephan.rafin@laposte.net>, 2002.
# Thierry Vignaud <tvignaud@mandriva.com>, 1999, 2002.
# François Micaux, 2002.
# Alain Portal <aportal@univ-montp2.fr>, 2003-2008.
# Jean-Philippe Guérard <fevrier@tigreraye.org>, 2005-2006.
# Jean-Luc Coulon (f5ibh) <jean-luc.coulon@wanadoo.fr>, 2006-2007.
# Julien Cristau <jcristau@debian.org>, 2006-2007.
# Thomas Huriaux <thomas.huriaux@gmail.com>, 2006-2008.
# Nicolas François <nicolas.francois@centraliens.net>, 2006-2008.
# Florentin Duneau <fduneau@gmail.com>, 2006-2010.
# Simon Paillard <simon.paillard@resel.enst-bretagne.fr>, 2006, 2013.
# Denis Barbier <barbier@debian.org>, 2006, 2010.
# David Prévot <david@tilapin.org>, 2010, 2012-2014.
# Thomas Vincent <tvincent@debian.org>, 2018.
# Jean-Pierre Giraud <jean-pierregiraud@neuf.fr>, 2021, 2023-2024.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: manpages-l10n 4.22.0\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-06-01 06:20+0200\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2024-05-09 09:09+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Jean-Pierre Giraud <jean-pierregiraud@neuf.fr>\n"
"Language-Team: French <debian-l10n-french@lists.debian.org>\n"
"Language: fr\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=n > 1;\n"
"X-Generator: Lokalize 22.12.3\n"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "semctl"
msgstr "semctl"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "2024-05-02"
msgstr "2 mai 2024"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.8"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.8"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr "NOM"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "semctl - System V semaphore control operations"
msgstr "semctl - Opérations de contrôle sur les sémaphores System V"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "LIBRARY"
msgstr "BIBLIOTHÈQUE"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Standard C library (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"
msgstr "Bibliothèque C standard (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SYNOPSIS"
msgstr "SYNOPSIS"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<#include E<lt>sys/sem.hE<gt>>\n"
msgstr "B<#include E<lt>sys/sem.hE<gt>>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-rawhide opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<int semctl(int >I<semid>B<, int >I<semnum>B<, int >I<op>B<, ...);>\n"
msgstr "B<int semctl(int >I<semid>B<, int >I<semnum>B<, int >I<op>B<, ...);>\n"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr "DESCRIPTION"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-rawhide opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<semctl>()  performs the control operation specified by I<op> on the "
"System\\ V semaphore set identified by I<semid>, or on the I<semnum>-th "
"semaphore of that set.  (The semaphores in a set are numbered starting at 0.)"
msgstr ""
"Cette fonction effectue l'opération de contrôle indiquée par I<op> sur "
"l'ensemble de sémaphores System V (ou sur le I<semnum>-ième sémaphore de "
"l'ensemble) identifié par I<semid>. (Les sémaphores sont numérotés à partir "
"de zéro.)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-rawhide opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This function has three or four arguments, depending on I<op>.  When there "
"are four, the fourth has the type I<union semun>.  The I<calling program> "
"must define this union as follows:"
msgstr ""
"La fonction a trois ou quatre arguments, selon la valeur de I<op>. Quand il "
"y en a quatre, le quatrième est de type I<union semun>. Le I<programme "
"appelant> doit définir cette union de la façon suivante\\ :"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"union semun {\n"
"    int              val;    /* Value for SETVAL */\n"
"    struct semid_ds *buf;    /* Buffer for IPC_STAT, IPC_SET */\n"
"    unsigned short  *array;  /* Array for GETALL, SETALL */\n"
"    struct seminfo  *__buf;  /* Buffer for IPC_INFO\n"
"                                (Linux-specific) */\n"
"};\n"
msgstr ""
"union semun {\n"
"    int              val;    /* Valeur pour SETVAL */\n"
"    struct semid_ds *buf;    /* Tampon pour IPC_STAT, IPC_SET */\n"
"    unsigned short  *array;  /* Tableau pour GETALL, SETALL */\n"
"    struct seminfo  *__buf;  /* Tampon pour IPC_INFO\n"
"                                (spécifique à Linux) */\n"
"};\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The I<semid_ds> data structure is defined in I<E<lt>sys/sem.hE<gt>> as "
"follows:"
msgstr ""
"La structure I<semid_ds> est définie dans I<E<lt>sys/sem.hE<gt>> comme suit :"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"struct semid_ds {\n"
"    struct ipc_perm sem_perm;  /* Ownership and permissions */\n"
"    time_t          sem_otime; /* Last semop time */\n"
"    time_t          sem_ctime; /* Creation time/time of last\n"
"                                  modification via semctl() */\n"
"    unsigned long   sem_nsems; /* No. of semaphores in set */\n"
"};\n"
msgstr ""
"struct semid_ds {\n"
"    struct ipc_perm sem_perm;   /* Permissions d'accès */\n"
"    time_t          sem_otime;  /* Heure dernier semop() */\n"
"    time_t          sem_ctime;  /* Heure de création/heure du */\n"
"                                   dernier changement avec semctl() */\n"
"    unsigned long   sem_nsems;  /* Nombre de sémaphores dans l'ensemble */\n"
"};\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The fields of the I<semid_ds> structure are as follows:"
msgstr "Les champs de la structure I<semid_ds> sont les suivants :"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<sem_perm>"
msgstr "I<sem_perm>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This is an I<ipc_perm> structure (see below) that specifies the access "
"permissions on the semaphore set."
msgstr ""
"Il s'agit d'une structure I<ipc_perm> (voir plus bas) qui spécifie les "
"d'accès sur le jeu de sémaphores."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<sem_otime>"
msgstr "I<sem_otime>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Time of last B<semop>(2)  system call."
msgstr "Heure du dernier appel système B<semop>(2)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<sem_ctime>"
msgstr "I<sem_ctime>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Time of creation of semaphore set or time of last B<semctl>()  B<IPCSET>, "
"B<SETVAL>, or B<SETALL> operation."
msgstr ""
"Heure de création du jeu de sémaphores ou heure de la dernière opération "
"B<IPCSET>, B<SETVAL> ou B<SETALL> de B<semctl>()."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<sem_nsems>"
msgstr "I<sem_nsems>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Number of semaphores in the set.  Each semaphore of the set is referenced by "
"a nonnegative integer ranging from B<0> to I<sem_nsems-1>."
msgstr ""
"Nombre de sémaphores dans l'ensemble. Chaque sémaphore est référencé par un "
"entier positif ou nul, compris dans l'intervalle B<0> à I<sem_nsems-1>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The I<ipc_perm> structure is defined as follows (the highlighted fields are "
"settable using B<IPC_SET>):"
msgstr ""
"La structure I<ipc_perm> est définie de la façon suivante (les champs en "
"gras peuvent être modifiés en utilisant B<IPC_SET>) :"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"struct ipc_perm {\n"
"    key_t          __key; /* Key supplied to semget(2) */\n"
"    uid_t          B<uid>;   /* Effective UID of owner */\n"
"    gid_t          B<gid>;   /* Effective GID of owner */\n"
"    uid_t          cuid;  /* Effective UID of creator */\n"
"    gid_t          cgid;  /* Effective GID of creator */\n"
"    unsigned short B<mode>;  /* Permissions */\n"
"    unsigned short __seq; /* Sequence number */\n"
"};\n"
msgstr ""
"struct ipc_perm {\n"
"    key_t          __key; /* Clé fournie à semget(2) */\n"
"    uid_t          B<uid>;   /* UID effectif du propriétaire */\n"
"    gid_t          B<gid>;   /* GID effectif du propriétaire */\n"
"    uid_t          cuid;  /* UID effectif du créateur */\n"
"    gid_t          cgid;  /* GID effectif du créateur */\n"
"    unsigned short B<mode>;  /* Permissions */\n"
"    unsigned short __seq; /* Numéro de séquence */\n"
"};\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The least significant 9 bits of the I<mode> field of the I<ipc_perm> "
"structure define the access permissions for the shared memory segment.  The "
"permission bits are as follows:"
msgstr ""
"Les 9 bits les moins significatifs du champ I<mode> de la structure "
"I<ipc_perm> définissent les droits d'accès aux segments de la mémoire "
"partagée. Les bits de permission sont les suivants :"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "0400"
msgstr "0400"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Read by user"
msgstr "Lisible par l'utilisateur"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "0200"
msgstr "0200"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Write by user"
msgstr "Droit d'écriture pour l'utilisateur"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "0040"
msgstr "0040"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Read by group"
msgstr "Lisible par le groupe"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "0020"
msgstr "0020"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Write by group"
msgstr "Autorisation d'écriture pour le groupe"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "0004"
msgstr "0004"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Read by others"
msgstr "Lisible par les autres"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "0002"
msgstr "0002"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Write by others"
msgstr "Écrit par d'autres"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"In effect, \"write\" means \"alter\" for a semaphore set.  Bits 0100, 0010, "
"and 0001 (the execute bits) are unused by the system."
msgstr ""
"En réalité, « écrire » signifie « modifier » pour un jeu de sémaphores. Les "
"bits 0100, 0010 et 0001 (les bits d'exécution) ne sont pas utilisés par le "
"système."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-rawhide opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Valid values for I<op> are:"
msgstr "Les valeurs autorisées pour I<op> sont\\ :"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<IPC_STAT>"
msgstr "B<IPC_STAT>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Copy information from the kernel data structure associated with I<semid> "
"into the I<semid_ds> structure pointed to by I<arg.buf>.  The argument "
"I<semnum> is ignored.  The calling process must have read permission on the "
"semaphore set."
msgstr ""
"Copier dans la structure I<semid_ds> pointée par I<arg.buf> la structure de "
"données du noyau concernant l'ensemble de sémaphores. L'argument I<semnum> "
"est alors ignoré. Le processus appelant doit avoir des privilèges de lecture "
"sur le jeu de sémaphores."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<IPC_SET>"
msgstr "B<IPC_SET>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Write the values of some members of the I<semid_ds> structure pointed to by "
"I<arg.buf> to the kernel data structure associated with this semaphore set, "
"updating also its I<sem_ctime> member."
msgstr ""
"Écrire la valeur de certains membres de la structure I<semid_ds> pointés par "
"I<arg.buf> dans la structure de données du noyau associée à ce jeu de "
"sémaphores, en mettant aussi à jour son membre I<sem_ctime>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The following members of the structure are updated: I<sem_perm.uid>, "
"I<sem_perm.gid>, and (the least significant 9 bits of)  I<sem_perm.mode>."
msgstr ""
"Les membres suivants de la structure sont mis à jour : I<sem_perm.uid>, "
"I<sem_perm.gid> et (les 9 bits de poids faible de) I<sem_perm.mode>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The effective UID of the calling process must match the owner (I<sem_perm."
"uid>)  or creator (I<sem_perm.cuid>)  of the semaphore set, or the caller "
"must be privileged.  The argument I<semnum> is ignored."
msgstr ""
"L'UID effectif du processus appelant doit correspondre au propriétaire "
"(I<sem_perm.uid>) ou au créateur (I<sem_perm.cuid>) du jeu de sémaphores ou "
"l'appelant doit être privilégié. L'argument I<semnum> est ignoré."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<IPC_RMID>"
msgstr "B<IPC_RMID>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Immediately remove the semaphore set, awakening all processes blocked in "
"B<semop>(2)  calls on the set (with an error return and I<errno> set to "
"B<EIDRM>).  The effective user ID of the calling process must match the "
"creator or owner of the semaphore set, or the caller must be privileged.  "
"The argument I<semnum> is ignored."
msgstr ""
"Supprimer immédiatement l'ensemble de sémaphores en réveillant tous les "
"processus en attente dans B<semop>(2). Ils obtiendront un code d'erreur, et "
"I<errno> aura la valeur B<EIDRM>. L'UID effectif du processus appelant doit "
"être soit celui du créateur ou du propriétaire du jeu de sémaphores, ou "
"l'appelant doit être privilégié. L'argument I<semnum> est ignoré."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<IPC_INFO> (Linux-specific)"
msgstr "B<IPC_INFO> (spécifique à Linux)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Return information about system-wide semaphore limits and parameters in the "
"structure pointed to by I<arg.__buf>.  This structure is of type I<seminfo>, "
"defined in I<E<lt>sys/sem.hE<gt>> if the B<_GNU_SOURCE> feature test macro "
"is defined:"
msgstr ""
"Renvoyer des informations sur les limites et paramètres du système "
"concernant les sémaphores dans la structure pointée par I<arg.__buf>. Cette "
"structure est de type I<seminfo>, défini dans I<E<lt>sys/sem.hE<gt>> si la "
"macro B<_GNU_SOURCE> est définie\\ :"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"struct  seminfo {\n"
"    int semmap;  /* Number of entries in semaphore\n"
"                    map; unused within kernel */\n"
"    int semmni;  /* Maximum number of semaphore sets */\n"
"    int semmns;  /* Maximum number of semaphores in all\n"
"                    semaphore sets */\n"
"    int semmnu;  /* System-wide maximum number of undo\n"
"                    structures; unused within kernel */\n"
"    int semmsl;  /* Maximum number of semaphores in a\n"
"                    set */\n"
"    int semopm;  /* Maximum number of operations for\n"
"                    semop(2) */\n"
"    int semume;  /* Maximum number of undo entries per\n"
"                    process; unused within kernel */\n"
"    int semusz;  /* Size of struct sem_undo */\n"
"    int semvmx;  /* Maximum semaphore value */\n"
"    int semaem;  /* Max. value that can be recorded for\n"
"                    semaphore adjustment (SEM_UNDO) */\n"
"};\n"
msgstr ""
"struct  seminfo {\n"
"    int semmap;  /* Nombre d'entrées dans la table de sémaphores ; \n"
"                    pas utilisé par le noyau */\n"
"    int semmni;  /* Nombre maximal d'ensembles de sémaphores */\n"
"    int semmns;  /* Nombre maximal de sémaphores dans tous les \n"
"                    ensembles de sémaphores */\n"
"    int semmnu;  /* Nombre maximal de structures «\\ undo\\ » \n"
"                    sur le système\\ ; pas utilisé par le noyau */\n"
"    int semmsl;  /* Nombre maximal de sémaphores dans un ensemble */\n"
"    int semopm;  /* Nombre maximal d'opérations pour semop(2) */\n"
"    int semume;  /* Nombre maximal d'entrées «\\ undo\\ » par\n"
"                    processus\\ ; pas utilisé par le noyau */\n"
"    int semusz;  /* Taille de struct sem_undo */\n"
"    int semvmx;  /* Valeur maximale d'un sémaphore */\n"
"    int semaem;  /* Valeur maximale pouvant être enregistrée pour \n"
"                    la mise à jour d'un sémaphore (SEM_UNDO) */\n"
"};\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The I<semmsl>, I<semmns>, I<semopm>, and I<semmni> settings can be changed "
"via I</proc/sys/kernel/sem>; see B<proc>(5)  for details."
msgstr ""
"Les paramètres I<semmsl>, I<semmns>, I<semopm> et I<semmni> peuvent être "
"modifiés via I</proc/sys/kernel/sem>\\ ; consultez B<proc>(5) pour plus de "
"détails."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<SEM_INFO> (Linux-specific)"
msgstr "B<SEM_INFO> (spécifique à Linux)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Return a I<seminfo> structure containing the same information as for "
"B<IPC_INFO>, except that the following fields are returned with information "
"about system resources consumed by semaphores: the I<semusz> field returns "
"the number of semaphore sets that currently exist on the system; and the "
"I<semaem> field returns the total number of semaphores in all semaphore sets "
"on the system."
msgstr ""
"Renvoyer une structure I<seminfo> contenant les mêmes informations que pour "
"B<IPC_INFO>, sauf les champs suivants qui sont remplis avec des informations "
"sur les ressources système actuellement utilisées par les sémaphores\\ : le "
"champ I<semusz> renvoie le nombre d'ensembles de sémaphores existants sur le "
"système, et le champ I<semaem> renvoie le nombre total de sémaphores dans "
"tous les ensembles de sémaphores du système."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<SEM_STAT> (Linux-specific)"
msgstr "B<SEM_STAT> (spécifique à Linux)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Return a I<semid_ds> structure as for B<IPC_STAT>.  However, the I<semid> "
"argument is not a semaphore identifier, but instead an index into the "
"kernel's internal array that maintains information about all semaphore sets "
"on the system."
msgstr ""
"Renvoyer une structure I<semid_ds> comme pour B<IPC_STAT>. Cependant, "
"l'argument I<semid> n'est pas un identifiant de sémaphore, mais un index "
"dans la table interne du noyau qui contient des informations sur tous les "
"ensembles de sémaphores du système."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<SEM_STAT_ANY> (Linux-specific, since Linux 4.17)"
msgstr "B<SEM_STAT_ANY> (spécifique à Linux depuis Linux 4.17)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Return a I<semid_ds> structure as for B<SEM_STAT>.  However, I<sem_perm."
"mode> is not checked for read access for I<semid> meaning that any user can "
"employ this operation (just as any user may read I</proc/sysvipc/sem> to "
"obtain the same information)."
msgstr ""
"Renvoyer une structure I<semid_ds> comme pour B<SEM_STAT>. Néanmoins, "
"l'accès en lecture pour I<semid> n'est pas vérifié dans I<sem_perm.mode> ce "
"qui signifie que tous les utilisateurs peuvent utiliser cette opération (de "
"la même manière qu'ils peuvent lire I</proc/sysvipc/sem> pour obtenir la "
"même information)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<GETALL>"
msgstr "B<GETALL>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Return B<semval> (i.e., the current value)  for all semaphores of the set "
"into I<arg.array>.  The argument I<semnum> is ignored.  The calling process "
"must have read permission on the semaphore set."
msgstr ""
"Renvoyer la valeur B<semval> de chaque sémaphore de l'ensemble dans le "
"tableau I<arg.array>. L'argument I<semnum> est ignoré. Le processus appelant "
"doit avoir des privilèges de lecture sur le jeu de sémaphores."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<GETNCNT>"
msgstr "B<GETNCNT>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Return the B<semncnt> value for the I<semnum>-th semaphore of the set (i.e., "
"the number of processes waiting for the semaphore's value to increase).  The "
"calling process must have read permission on the semaphore set."
msgstr ""
"Renvoyer la valeur du champ B<semzcnt> du I<semnum>-ième sémaphore de "
"l'ensemble (c'est-à-dire le nombre de processus attendant que la valeur du "
"sémaphore augmente). Le processus appelant doit avoir des privilèges de "
"lecture sur le jeu de sémaphores."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<GETPID>"
msgstr "B<GETPID>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Return the B<sempid> value for the I<semnum>-th semaphore of the set.  This "
"is the PID of the process that last performed an operation on that semaphore "
"(but see NOTES).  The calling process must have read permission on the "
"semaphore set."
msgstr ""
"Renvoyer la valeur de B<sempid> pour le I<semnum>-ième sémaphore de "
"l'ensemble. Il s'agit du PID du processus ayant exécuté la dernière "
"opération sur ce sémaphore (voir les NOTES). Le processus appelant doit "
"avoir des privilèges de lecture sur le jeu de sémaphores."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<GETVAL>"
msgstr "B<GETVAL>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Return B<semval> (i.e., the semaphore value) for the I<semnum>-th semaphore "
"of the set.  The calling process must have read permission on the semaphore "
"set."
msgstr ""
"Renvoyer B<semval> (c'est-à-dire la valeur du sémaphore) pour le I<semnum>-"
"ième sémaphore de l'ensemble. Le processus appelant doit avoir des "
"privilèges de lecture sur le jeu de sémaphores."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<GETZCNT>"
msgstr "B<GETZCNT>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Return the B<semzcnt> value for the I<semnum>-th semaphore of the set (i.e., "
"the number of processes waiting for the semaphore value to become 0).  The "
"calling process must have read permission on the semaphore set."
msgstr ""
"Renvoyer la valeur du champ B<semzcnt> du I<semnum>-ième sémaphore de "
"l'ensemble (c'est-à-dire le nombre de processus attendant que la valeur du "
"sémaphore revienne à 0). Le processus appelant doit avoir des privilèges de "
"lecture sur le jeu de sémaphores."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<SETALL>"
msgstr "B<SETALL>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Set the B<semval> values for all semaphores of the set using I<arg.array>, "
"updating also the I<sem_ctime> member of the I<semid_ds> structure "
"associated with the set.  Undo entries (see B<semop>(2))  are cleared for "
"altered semaphores in all processes.  If the changes to semaphore values "
"would permit blocked B<semop>(2)  calls in other processes to proceed, then "
"those processes are woken up.  The argument I<semnum> is ignored.  The "
"calling process must have alter (write) permission on the semaphore set."
msgstr ""
"Positionner la valeur du champ B<semval> de tous les sémaphores de "
"l'ensemble en utilisant le tableau I<arg.array> et en mettant à jour le "
"champ I<sem_ctime> de la structure I<semid_ds> de contrôle du jeu de "
"sémaphores. Les entrées «\\ undo\\ » (consultez B<semop>(2)) sont effacées "
"de tous les processus pour les sémaphores modifiés. Si la nouvelle valeur du "
"sémaphore permet à des appels B<semop>(2) bloqués dans d'autres processus de "
"se poursuivre, ces processus sont réveillés. L'argument I<semnum> est "
"ignoré. Le processus appelant doit avoir des privilèges d'écriture sur le "
"jeu de sémaphores."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<SETVAL>"
msgstr "B<SETVAL>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Set the semaphore value (B<semval>)  to I<arg.val> for the I<semnum>-th "
"semaphore of the set, updating also the I<sem_ctime> member of the "
"I<semid_ds> structure associated with the set.  Undo entries are cleared for "
"altered semaphores in all processes.  If the changes to semaphore values "
"would permit blocked B<semop>(2)  calls in other processes to proceed, then "
"those processes are woken up.  The calling process must have alter "
"permission on the semaphore set."
msgstr ""
"Positionner la valeur du sémaphore (B<semval>) à I<arg.val> pour le  "
"I<semnum>-ième sémaphore de l'ensemble en mettant aussi à jour le champ "
"I<sem_ctime> dans la structure I<semid_ds> associée au jeu de sémaphores. "
"Les entrées «\\ undo\\ » sont effacées de tous les processus pour les "
"sémaphores modifiés. Si la nouvelle valeur du sémaphore permet à des appels "
"B<semop>(2) bloqués dans d'autres processus de se poursuivre, ces processus "
"sont réveillés. Le processus appelant doit avoir des privilèges d'écriture "
"sur le jeu de sémaphores."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "RETURN VALUE"
msgstr "VALEUR RENVOYÉE"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-rawhide opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"On success, B<semctl>()  returns a nonnegative value depending on I<op> as "
"follows:"
msgstr ""
"En cas de réussite, B<semctl>() renvoie une valeur non négative dépendant de "
"l'argument I<op>\\ :"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "the value of B<semncnt>."
msgstr "La valeur de B<semncnt>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "the value of B<sempid>."
msgstr "La valeur B<sempid>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "the value of B<semval>."
msgstr "La valeur B<semval>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "the value of B<semzcnt>."
msgstr "La valeur B<semzcnt>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<IPC_INFO>"
msgstr "B<IPC_INFO>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"the index of the highest used entry in the kernel's internal array recording "
"information about all semaphore sets.  (This information can be used with "
"repeated B<SEM_STAT> or B<SEM_STAT_ANY> operations to obtain information "
"about all semaphore sets on the system.)"
msgstr ""
"Le plus grand indice d'une entrée utilisée dans la table interne du noyau "
"contenant des informations sur tous les ensembles de sémaphores. Cette "
"information peut ensuite être utilisée pour des opérations B<SEM_STAT> ou "
"B<SEM_STAT_ANY> répétées afin d'obtenir des informations sur tous les "
"ensembles de sémaphores du système."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<SEM_INFO>"
msgstr "B<SEM_INFO>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "as for B<IPC_INFO>."
msgstr "Comme pour B<IPC_INFO>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<SEM_STAT>"
msgstr "B<SEM_STAT>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "the identifier of the semaphore set whose index was given in I<semid>."
msgstr ""
"L'identifiant de l'ensemble de sémaphores dont l'indice était donné dans "
"I<semid>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<SEM_STAT_ANY>"
msgstr "B<SEM_STAT_ANY>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "as for B<SEM_STAT>."
msgstr "comme pour B<SEM_STAT>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-rawhide opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "All other I<op> values return 0 on success."
msgstr "Toutes les autres valeurs I<op> renvoient B<0> en cas de réussite."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"On failure, B<semctl>()  returns -1 and sets I<errno> to indicate the error."
msgstr ""
"B<semctl>() renvoie B<-1> s'il échoue auquel cas I<errno> contient le code "
"d'erreur."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "ERRORS"
msgstr "ERREURS"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EACCES>"
msgstr "B<EACCES>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-rawhide opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The argument I<op> has one of the values B<GETALL>, B<GETPID>, B<GETVAL>, "
"B<GETNCNT>, B<GETZCNT>, B<IPC_STAT>, B<SEM_STAT>, B<SEM_STAT_ANY>, "
"B<SETALL>, or B<SETVAL> and the calling process does not have the required "
"permissions on the semaphore set and does not have the B<CAP_IPC_OWNER> "
"capability in the user namespace that governs its IPC namespace."
msgstr ""
"L'argument I<op> a l'une des valeurs suivantes B<GETALL>, B<GETPID>, "
"B<GETVAL>, B<GETNCNT>, B<GETZCNT>, B<IPC_STAT>, B<SEM_STAT>, "
"B<SEM_STAT_ANY>, B<SETALL> ou B<SETVAL>, et le processus appelant n'a pas "
"les permissions nécessaires sur le jeu de sémaphores et n'a pas la capacité "
"B<CAP_IPC_OWNER> dans l'espace de noms utilisateur qui régit son espace de "
"noms IPC."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EFAULT>"
msgstr "B<EFAULT>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The address pointed to by I<arg.buf> or I<arg.array> isn't accessible."
msgstr ""
"I<arg.buf> ou I<arg.array> pointent en dehors de l'espace d'adressage "
"accessible."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EIDRM>"
msgstr "B<EIDRM>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The semaphore set was removed."
msgstr "Le jeu de sémaphores a été supprimé."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EINVAL>"
msgstr "B<EINVAL>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-rawhide opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Invalid value for I<op> or I<semid>.  Or: for a B<SEM_STAT> operation, the "
"index value specified in I<semid> referred to an array slot that is "
"currently unused."
msgstr ""
"Valeur de I<op> ou I<semid> non valable. Ou bien, pour une opération "
"B<SEM_STAT>, l'indice indiqué dans I<semid> référence une entrée "
"actuellement inutilisée de la table."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EPERM>"
msgstr "B<EPERM>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-rawhide opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The argument I<op> has the value B<IPC_SET> or B<IPC_RMID> but the effective "
"user ID of the calling process is not the creator (as found in I<sem_perm."
"cuid>)  or the owner (as found in I<sem_perm.uid>)  of the semaphore set, "
"and the process does not have the B<CAP_SYS_ADMIN> capability."
msgstr ""
"L'argument I<op> réclame la valeur B<IPC_SET> ou B<IPC_RMID> mais l'UID "
"effectif du processus appelant n'est pas le créateur (comme dans I<sem_perm."
"cuid>) ou le propriétaire (comme dans I<sem_perm.uid>) du jeu de sémaphores, "
"et le processus n'a pas la capacité B<CAP_SYS_ADMIN>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ERANGE>"
msgstr "B<ERANGE>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-rawhide opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The argument I<op> has the value B<SETALL> or B<SETVAL> and the value to "
"which B<semval> is to be set (for some semaphore of the set) is less than 0 "
"or greater than the implementation limit B<SEMVMX>."
msgstr ""
"L'argument I<op> réclame les commandes B<SETALL> ou B<SETVAL> et la valeur "
"de B<semval> (pour l'ensemble ou pour certains sémaphores) est inférieure "
"à 0 ou supérieure à la valeur B<SEMVMX>."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "VERSIONS"
msgstr "VERSIONS"

#.  POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"POSIX.1 specifies the I<sem_nsems> field of the I<semid_ds> structure as "
"having the type I<unsigned\\ short>, and the field is so defined on most "
"other systems.  It was also so defined on Linux 2.2 and earlier, but, since "
"Linux 2.4, the field has the type I<unsigned\\ long>."
msgstr ""
"POSIX.1 spécifie le champ I<sem_nsems> de la structure I<semid_ds> comme de "
"type I<unsigned\\ short>, ce qui est suivi par de nombreux systèmes. Ce "
"champ était défini ainsi dans Linux 2.2 et dans les versions précédentes. "
"Depuis Linux 2.4, ce champ est de type I<unsigned\\ long>."

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "The sempid value"
msgstr "La valeur sempid"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"POSIX.1 defines I<sempid> as the \"process ID of [the] last operation\" on a "
"semaphore, and explicitly notes that this value is set by a successful "
"B<semop>(2)  call, with the implication that no other interface affects the "
"I<sempid> value."
msgstr ""
"POSIX.1 définit I<sempid> comme l'« ID du processus de la dernière "
"opération » sur un sémaphore, et note explicitement que cette valeur est "
"réglée par un appel B<semop> réussi, avec l'implication qu'aucune autre "
"interface n'affecte la valeur I<sempid>."

#.  At least OpenSolaris (and, one supposes, older Solaris) and Darwin
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"While some implementations conform to the behavior specified in POSIX.1, "
"others do not.  (The fault here probably lies with POSIX.1 inasmuch as it "
"likely failed to capture the full range of existing implementation "
"behaviors.)  Various other implementations also update I<sempid> for the "
"other operations that update the value of a semaphore: the B<SETVAL> and "
"B<SETALL> operations, as well as the semaphore adjustments performed on "
"process termination as a consequence of the use of the B<SEM_UNDO> flag (see "
"B<semop>(2))."
msgstr ""
"Bien que certaines implémentations respectent le comportement défini dans "
"POSIX.1, d'autres ne le font pas (le tort revient ici probablement à POSIX.1 "
"qui n'a pas réussi à englober tous les comportements implémentés existants). "
"Diverses autres implémentations mettent également à jour I<sempid> pour "
"d'autres opérations qui mettent à jour la valeur d'un sémaphore : les "
"opérations B<SETVAL> et B<SETALL>, ainsi que les ajustements de sémaphores "
"exécutés en fin de processus du fait de l'utilisation de l'option "
"B<SEM_UNDO> (voir B<semop>(2))."

#.  commit a5f4db877177d2a3d7ae62a7bac3a5a27e083d7f
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Linux also updates I<sempid> for B<SETVAL> operations and semaphore "
"adjustments.  However, somewhat inconsistently, up to and including Linux "
"4.5, the kernel did not update I<sempid> for B<SETALL> operations.  This was "
"rectified in Linux 4.6."
msgstr ""
"Linux modifie également I<sempid> pour les opérations B<SETVAL> et les "
"ajustements de sémaphores. Cependant, de façon plutôt incohérente, le noyau "
"ne mettait pas à jour I<sempid> pour les opérations B<SETALL> jusqu'à la "
"version 4.5 de Linux incluse. Cela a été corrigé avec la version 4.6."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "STANDARDS"
msgstr "STANDARDS"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "POSIX.1-2008."
msgstr "POSIX.1-2008."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "HISTORY"
msgstr "HISTORIQUE"

#.  SVr4 documents more error conditions EINVAL and EOVERFLOW.
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "POSIX.1-2001, SVr4."
msgstr "POSIX.1-2001, SVr4."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-rawhide opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Various fields in a I<struct semid_ds> were typed as I<short> under Linux "
"2.2 and have become I<long> under Linux 2.4.  To take advantage of this, a "
"recompilation under glibc-2.1.91 or later should suffice.  (The kernel "
"distinguishes old and new calls by an B<IPC_64> flag in I<op>.)"
msgstr ""
"Divers champs de la I<struct semid_ds> étaient de type I<short> sous "
"Linux 2.2 et sont devenus de type I<long> sous Linux 2.4. Pour en tirer "
"parti, une recompilation sous la glibc 2.1.91 ou ultérieure doit suffire. "
"(Le noyau distingue les anciens et nouveaux appels par un drapeau B<IPC_64> "
"dans I<op>.)"

#.  POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"In some earlier versions of glibc, the I<semun> union was defined in "
"I<E<lt>sys/sem.hE<gt>>, but POSIX.1 requires that the caller define this "
"union.  On versions of glibc where this union is I<not> defined, the macro "
"B<_SEM_SEMUN_UNDEFINED> is defined in I<E<lt>sys/sem.hE<gt>>."
msgstr ""
"Dans certaines versions antérieures de la glibc, l'union I<semun> était "
"définie dans I<E<lt>sys/sem.hE<gt>>, mais POSIX.1 documente que l'appelant "
"doit définir cette union. Dans les versions de la glibc où cette union n'est "
"I<pas> définie, la macro B<_SEM_SEMUN_UNDEFINED> est définie dans I<E<lt>sys/"
"sem.hE<gt>>."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NOTES"
msgstr "NOTES"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The B<IPC_INFO>, B<SEM_STAT>, and B<SEM_INFO> operations are used by the "
"B<ipcs>(1)  program to provide information on allocated resources.  In the "
"future these may modified or moved to a I</proc> filesystem interface."
msgstr ""
"Les appels système B<IPC_INFO>, B<SEM_STAT> et B<SEM_INFO> sont utilisés par "
"le programme B<ipcs>(1) pour fournir des informations sur les ressources "
"allouées. Cela peut changer dans le futur, en utilisant l'interface d'un "
"système de fichiers I</proc>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The following system limit on semaphore sets affects a B<semctl>()  call:"
msgstr ""
"La limite suivante du système sur les jeux de sémaphore affecte l'appel "
"système B<semctl>()\\ :"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<SEMVMX>"
msgstr "B<SEMVMX>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Maximum value for B<semval>: implementation dependent (32767)."
msgstr ""
"Valeur maximale pour B<semval> dépendant de l'implémentation (généralement "
"32767)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"For greater portability, it is best to always call B<semctl>()  with four "
"arguments."
msgstr ""
"Pour améliorer la portabilité, il vaut mieux invoquer toujours B<semctl>() "
"avec quatre arguments."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "EXAMPLES"
msgstr "EXEMPLES"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "See B<shmop>(2)."
msgstr "Consultez B<shmop>(2)."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr "VOIR AUSSI"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<ipc>(2), B<semget>(2), B<semop>(2), B<capabilities>(7), "
"B<sem_overview>(7), B<sysvipc>(7)"
msgstr ""
"B<ipc>(2), B<semget>(2), B<semop>(2), B<capabilities>(7), "
"B<sem_overview>(7), B<sysvipc>(7)"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "2022-12-15"
msgstr "15 décembre 2022"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.03"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm fedora-40 mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<int semctl(int >I<semid>B<, int >I<semnum>B<, int >I<cmd>B<, ...);>\n"
msgstr "B<int semctl(int >I<semid>B<, int >I<semnum>B<, int >I<cmd>B<, ...);>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm fedora-40 mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid ""
"B<semctl>()  performs the control operation specified by I<cmd> on the "
"System\\ V semaphore set identified by I<semid>, or on the I<semnum>-th "
"semaphore of that set.  (The semaphores in a set are numbered starting at 0.)"
msgstr ""
"Cette fonction effectue l'opération de contrôle indiquée par I<cmd> sur "
"l'ensemble de sémaphores System V (ou sur le I<semnum>-ième sémaphore de "
"l'ensemble) identifié par I<semid>. (Les sémaphores sont numérotés à partir "
"de zéro.)"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm fedora-40 mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid ""
"This function has three or four arguments, depending on I<cmd>.  When there "
"are four, the fourth has the type I<union semun>.  The I<calling program> "
"must define this union as follows:"
msgstr ""
"La fonction a trois ou quatre arguments, selon la valeur de I<cmd>. Quand il "
"y en a quatre, le quatrième est de type I<union semun>. Le I<programme "
"appelant> doit définir cette union de la façon suivante\\ :"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm fedora-40 mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid "Valid values for I<cmd> are:"
msgstr "Les valeurs autorisées pour I<cmd> sont\\ :"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm fedora-40 mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid ""
"On success, B<semctl>()  returns a nonnegative value depending on I<cmd> as "
"follows:"
msgstr ""
"En cas de réussite, B<semctl>() renvoie une valeur non négative dépendant de "
"l'argument I<cmd>\\ :"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm fedora-40 mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid "All other I<cmd> values return 0 on success."
msgstr "Toutes les autres commandes I<cmd> renvoient zéro en cas de réussite."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm fedora-40 mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid ""
"The argument I<cmd> has one of the values B<GETALL>, B<GETPID>, B<GETVAL>, "
"B<GETNCNT>, B<GETZCNT>, B<IPC_STAT>, B<SEM_STAT>, B<SEM_STAT_ANY>, "
"B<SETALL>, or B<SETVAL> and the calling process does not have the required "
"permissions on the semaphore set and does not have the B<CAP_IPC_OWNER> "
"capability in the user namespace that governs its IPC namespace."
msgstr ""
"L'argument I<cmd> a l'une des valeurs suivantes B<GETALL>, B<GETPID>, "
"B<GETVAL>, B<GETNCNT>, B<GETZCNT>, B<IPC_STAT>, B<SEM_STAT>, "
"B<SEM_STAT_ANY>, B<SETALL> ou B<SETVAL>, et le processus appelant n'a pas "
"les permissions nécessaires sur le jeu de sémaphores et n'a pas la capacité "
"B<CAP_IPC_OWNER> dans l'espace de noms utilisateur qui régit son espace de "
"noms IPC."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm fedora-40 mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid ""
"Invalid value for I<cmd> or I<semid>.  Or: for a B<SEM_STAT> operation, the "
"index value specified in I<semid> referred to an array slot that is "
"currently unused."
msgstr ""
"Valeur de I<cmd> ou I<semid> non valable. Ou bien, pour une opération "
"B<SEM_STAT>, l'indice indiqué dans I<semid> référence une entrée "
"actuellement inutilisée de la table."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm fedora-40 mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid ""
"The argument I<cmd> has the value B<IPC_SET> or B<IPC_RMID> but the "
"effective user ID of the calling process is not the creator (as found in "
"I<sem_perm.cuid>)  or the owner (as found in I<sem_perm.uid>)  of the "
"semaphore set, and the process does not have the B<CAP_SYS_ADMIN> capability."
msgstr ""
"L'argument I<cmd> réclame les commandes B<IPC_SET> ou B<IPC_RMID> mais l'UID "
"effectif du processus appelant n'est pas le créateur (comme dans I<sem_perm."
"cuid>) ou le propriétaire (comme dans I<sem_perm.uid>) du jeu de sémaphores, "
"et le processus n'a pas la capacité B<CAP_SYS_ADMIN>."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm fedora-40 mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid ""
"The argument I<cmd> has the value B<SETALL> or B<SETVAL> and the value to "
"which B<semval> is to be set (for some semaphore of the set) is less than 0 "
"or greater than the implementation limit B<SEMVMX>."
msgstr ""
"L'argument I<cmd> réclame les commandes B<SETALL> ou B<SETVAL> et la valeur "
"de B<semval> (pour l'ensemble ou pour certains sémaphores) est inférieure "
"à 0 ou supérieure à la valeur B<SEMVMX>."

#.  SVr4 documents more error conditions EINVAL and EOVERFLOW.
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid "POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008, SVr4."
msgstr "POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008, SVr4."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm fedora-40 mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid ""
"Various fields in a I<struct semid_ds> were typed as I<short> under Linux "
"2.2 and have become I<long> under Linux 2.4.  To take advantage of this, a "
"recompilation under glibc-2.1.91 or later should suffice.  (The kernel "
"distinguishes old and new calls by an B<IPC_64> flag in I<cmd>.)"
msgstr ""
"Divers champs de la I<struct semid_ds> étaient de type I<short> sous "
"Linux 2.2 et sont devenus de type I<long> sous Linux 2.4. Pour en tirer "
"parti, une recompilation sous la glibc 2.1.91 ou ultérieure doit suffire. "
"(Le noyau distingue les anciens et nouveaux appels par un drapeau B<IPC_64> "
"dans I<cmd>.)"

#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-10-31"
msgstr "31 octobre 2023"

#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.06"

#. type: TH
#: fedora-rawhide
#, no-wrap
msgid "2024-03-03"
msgstr "3 mars 2024"

#. type: TH
#: fedora-rawhide
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.7"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-03-30"
msgstr "30 mars 2023"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.04"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages (unreleased)"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux (non publiées)"