path: root/po/fr/man2/syslog.2.po

# French translation of manpages
# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
# Copyright © of this file:
# Christophe Blaess <https://www.blaess.fr/christophe/>, 1996-2003.
# Stéphan Rafin <stephan.rafin@laposte.net>, 2002.
# Thierry Vignaud <tvignaud@mandriva.com>, 1999,2002.
# François Micaux, 2002.
# Alain Portal <aportal@univ-montp2.fr>, 2003-2008.
# Jean-Philippe Guérard <fevrier@tigreraye.org>, 2005-2006.
# Jean-Luc Coulon (f5ibh) <jean-luc.coulon@wanadoo.fr>, 2006-2007.
# Julien Cristau <jcristau@debian.org>, 2006-2007.
# Thomas Huriaux <thomas.huriaux@gmail.com>, 2006-2008.
# Nicolas François <nicolas.francois@centraliens.net>, 2006-2008.
# Florentin Duneau <fduneau@gmail.com>, 2006-2010.
# Simon Paillard <simon.paillard@resel.enst-bretagne.fr>, 2006, 2013.
# Denis Barbier <barbier@debian.org>, 2006,2010.
# David Prévot <david@tilapin.org>, 2010, 2013.
# Cédric Boutillier <cedric.boutillier@gmail.com>, 2011, 2012, 2013.
# Frédéric Hantrais <fhantrais@gmail.com>, 2013, 2014.
# Jean-Pierre Giraud <jean-pierregiraud@neuf.fr>, 2022-2023.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: perkamon\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-03-01 17:09+0100\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2023-02-22 14:37+0100\n"
"Last-Translator: Jean-Pierre Giraud <jean-pierregiraud@neuf.fr>\n"
"Language-Team: French <debian-l10n-french@lists.debian.org>\n"
"Language: fr\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=n > 1;\n"
"X-Generator: Weblate 3.1.1\n"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "syslog"
msgstr "syslog"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-10-31"
msgstr "31 octobre 2023"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.06"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr "NOM"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"syslog, klogctl - read and/or clear kernel message ring buffer; set "
"console_loglevel"
msgstr ""
"syslog, klogctl - Lire et/ou effacer les tampons circulaires de messages du "
"noyau ; définir console_loglevel"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "LIBRARY"
msgstr "BIBLIOTHÈQUE"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Standard C library (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"
msgstr "Bibliothèque C standard (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SYNOPSIS"
msgstr "SYNOPSIS"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<#include E<lt>sys/klog.hE<gt>>        /* Definition of B<SYSLOG_*> constants */\n"
"B<#include E<lt>sys/syscall.hE<gt>>     /* Definition of B<SYS_*> constants */\n"
"B<#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<#include E<lt>sys/klog.hE<gt>>        /* Définition des constantes B<SYSLOG_*> */\n"
"B<#include E<lt>sys/syscall.hE<gt>>     /* Définition des constantes B<SYS_*> */\n"
"B<#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<int syscall(SYS_syslog, int >I<type>B<, char *>I<bufp>B<, int >I<len>B<);>\n"
msgstr "B<int syscall(SYS_syslog, int >I<type>B<, char *>I<bufp>B<, int >I<len>B<);>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"/* The glibc interface */\n"
"B<#include E<lt>sys/klog.hE<gt>>\n"
msgstr ""
"/* L'interface de la glibc */\n"
"B<#include E<lt>sys/klog.hE<gt>>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<int klogctl(int >I<type>B<, char *>I<bufp>B<, int >I<len>B<);>\n"
msgstr "B<int klogctl(int >I<type>B<, char *>I<bufp>B<, int >I<len>B<);>\n"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr "DESCRIPTION"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"I<Note>: Probably, you are looking for the C library function B<syslog>(), "
"which talks to B<syslogd>(8); see B<syslog>(3)  for details."
msgstr ""
"I<Note> : vous cherchez sans doute la fonction de la bibliothèque C "
"B<syslog>() qui communique avec B<syslogd>(8) ; reportez-vous à B<syslog>(3) "
"pour plus de détails."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This page describes the kernel B<syslog>()  system call, which is used to "
"control the kernel I<printk>()  buffer; the glibc wrapper function for the "
"system call is called B<klogctl>()."
msgstr ""
"Cette page décrit l'appel système du noyau B<syslog>() qui est utilisé pour "
"contrôler le tampon du noyau I<printk>() ; la fonction d'enveloppe de la "
"glibc correspondant à cet appel système est B<klogctl>()."

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "The kernel log buffer"
msgstr "Le tampon de journalisation du noyau."

#.  Under "General setup" ==> "Kernel log buffer size"
#.  For Linux 2.6, precisely the option seems to have appeared in Linux 2.5.55.
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The kernel has a cyclic buffer of length B<LOG_BUF_LEN> in which messages "
"given as arguments to the kernel function B<printk>()  are stored "
"(regardless of their log level).  In early kernels, B<LOG_BUF_LEN> had the "
"value 4096; from Linux 1.3.54, it was 8192; from Linux 2.1.113, it was "
"16384; since Linux 2.4.23/2.6, the value is a kernel configuration option "
"(B<CONFIG_LOG_BUF_SHIFT>, default value dependent on the architecture).  "
"Since Linux 2.6.6, the size can be queried with command type 10 (see below)."
msgstr ""
"Le noyau dispose d'un tampon circulaire d'une longueur B<LOG_BUF_LEN> dans "
"lequel il stocke les messages fournis en paramètre à la fonction du noyau "
"B<printk>() (sans tenir compte du niveau de journalisation). Dans les "
"premiers noyaux, B<LOG_BUF_LEN> avait pour valeur 4096 ; à partir de Linux "
"1.3.54, elle valait 8192 ; à partir de Linux 2.1.113, elle valait 16384 ; "
"depuis Linux 2.4.23/2.6, la valeur est une option de configuration du noyau "
"(B<CONFIG_LOG_BUF_SHIFT>, valeur par défaut dépendant de l'architecture). "
"Depuis Linux 2.6.6, la commande de type 10 (voir plus bas) renvoie la taille "
"du tampon."

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Commands"
msgstr "Commandes"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The I<type> argument determines the action taken by this function.  The list "
"below specifies the values for I<type>.  The symbolic names are defined in "
"the kernel source, but are not exported to user space; you will either need "
"to use the numbers, or define the names yourself."
msgstr ""
"L'argument I<type> détermine quelle action est réalisée par cette fonction. "
"La liste ci-dessous précise les valeurs que peut prendre I<type>. Les noms "
"symboliques sont définis dans les sources du noyau, mais ne sont pas "
"exportés dans l'espace utilisateur ; vous devrez donc utiliser les "
"identifiants numériques ou redéfinir vous-même les noms."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<SYSLOG_ACTION_CLOSE> (0)"
msgstr "B<SYSLOG_ACTION_CLOSE> (0)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Close the log.  Currently a NOP."
msgstr "Ferme le journal. Actuellement, cette instruction est sans effet."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<SYSLOG_ACTION_OPEN> (1)"
msgstr "B<SYSLOG_ACTION_OPEN> (1)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Open the log.  Currently a NOP."
msgstr "Ouvre le journal. Actuellement, cette instruction est sans effet."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<SYSLOG_ACTION_READ> (2)"
msgstr "B<SYSLOG_ACTION_READ> (2)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Read from the log.  The call waits until the kernel log buffer is nonempty, "
"and then reads at most I<len> bytes into the buffer pointed to by I<bufp>.  "
"The call returns the number of bytes read.  Bytes read from the log "
"disappear from the log buffer: the information can be read only once.  This "
"is the function executed by the kernel when a user program reads I</proc/"
"kmsg>."
msgstr ""
"Lecture du journal. Dès que le tampon du journal n'est plus vide, l'appel "
"lit au plus I<len> octets qu'il place dans le tampon vers lequel pointe "
"I<bufp>. Il renvoie le nombre d'octets lus. Les octets lus sont supprimés du "
"tampon du journal\\ : les informations ne peuvent être lues qu'une seule "
"fois. C'est la fonction exécutée par le noyau quand un programme utilisateur "
"lit I</proc/kmsg>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<SYSLOG_ACTION_READ_ALL> (3)"
msgstr "B<SYSLOG_ACTION_READ_ALL> (3)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Read all messages remaining in the ring buffer, placing them in the buffer "
"pointed to by I<bufp>.  The call reads the last I<len> bytes from the log "
"buffer (nondestructively), but will not read more than was written into the "
"buffer since the last \"clear ring buffer\" command (see command 5 below)).  "
"The call returns the number of bytes read."
msgstr ""
"Lecture de tous les messages restant dans le tampon circulaire, qui sont "
"déplacés dans le tampon vers lequel pointe I<bufp>. L'appel lit les I<len> "
"derniers octets dans le tampon du journal (de manière non destructive). Il "
"ne lira pas plus que ce qui a été écrit dans le tampon depuis la dernière "
"exécution de la commande de nettoyage (commande « clear ring buffer », voir "
"plus bas la commande 5). L'appel renvoie le nombre d'octets lus."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<SYSLOG_ACTION_READ_CLEAR> (4)"
msgstr "B<SYSLOG_ACTION_READ_CLEAR> (4)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Read and clear all messages remaining in the ring buffer.  The call does "
"precisely the same as for a I<type> of 3, but also executes the \"clear ring "
"buffer\" command."
msgstr ""
"Lecture et suppression de tous les messages du tampon circulaire. L'appel "
"effectue exactement la même chose que la commande de I<type> 3, mais exécute "
"également la commande « clear ring buffer »."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<SYSLOG_ACTION_CLEAR> (5)"
msgstr "B<SYSLOG_ACTION_CLEAR> (5)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The call executes just the \"clear ring buffer\" command.  The I<bufp> and "
"I<len> arguments are ignored."
msgstr ""
"L'appel ne fait qu'exécuter la commande « clear ring buffer ». Les "
"arguments  I<bufp> et I<len> ne sont pas pris en compte."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This command does not really clear the ring buffer.  Rather, it sets a "
"kernel bookkeeping variable that determines the results returned by commands "
"3 (B<SYSLOG_ACTION_READ_ALL>)  and 4 (B<SYSLOG_ACTION_READ_CLEAR>).  This "
"command has no effect on commands 2 (B<SYSLOG_ACTION_READ>)  and 9 "
"(B<SYSLOG_ACTION_SIZE_UNREAD>)."
msgstr ""
"Cette fonction ne vide pas réellement le tampon circulaire. Plus exactement, "
"elle définit une variable de suivi d'activité du noyau qui détermine ce que "
"renvoient les commandes 3 (B<SYSLOG_ACTION_READ_ALL>) et 4 "
"(B<SYSLOG_ACTION_READ_CLEAR>). Cette commande est sans effet sur les "
"commandes 2 (B<SYSLOG_ACTION_READ>) et 9 (B<SYSLOG_ACTION_SIZE_UNREAD>)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<SYSLOG_ACTION_CONSOLE_OFF> (6)"
msgstr "B<SYSLOG_ACTION_CONSOLE_OFF> (6)"

#.  commit 1aaad49e856ce41adc07d8ae0c8ef35fc4483245
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The command saves the current value of I<console_loglevel> and then sets "
"I<console_loglevel> to I<minimum_console_loglevel>, so that no messages are "
"printed to the console.  Before Linux 2.6.32, the command simply sets "
"I<console_loglevel> to I<minimum_console_loglevel>.  See the discussion of "
"I</proc/sys/kernel/printk>, below."
msgstr ""
"La commande sauvegarde la valeur actuelle de I<console_loglevel> puis "
"affecte la valeur I<minimum_console_loglevel> à I<console_loglevel> afin que "
"les messages soient affichés sur la console. Avant Linux 2.6.32, la commande "
"affectait seulement la valeur I<minimum_console_loglevel> à "
"I<console_loglevel>. Reportez-vous aux explications relatives à I</proc/sys/"
"kernel/printk> plus bas. "

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The I<bufp> and I<len> arguments are ignored."
msgstr "Les arguments I<bufp> et I<len> ne sont pas pris en compte."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<SYSLOG_ACTION_CONSOLE_ON> (7)"
msgstr "B<SYSLOG_ACTION_CONSOLE_ON> (7)"

#.  commit 1aaad49e856ce41adc07d8ae0c8ef35fc4483245
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If a previous B<SYSLOG_ACTION_CONSOLE_OFF> command has been performed, this "
"command restores I<console_loglevel> to the value that was saved by that "
"command.  Before Linux 2.6.32, this command simply sets I<console_loglevel> "
"to I<default_console_loglevel>.  See the discussion of I</proc/sys/kernel/"
"printk>, below."
msgstr ""
"Si la commande B<SYSLOG_ACTION_CONSOLE_OFF> a été exécutée précédemment, "
"cette commande réaffecte à I<console_loglevel> la valeur sauvegardée au "
"moment de cette exécution. Avant Linux 2.6.32, cette commande réaffectait la "
"valeur I<default_console_loglevel> à I<console_loglevel>. Reportez-vous aux "
"explications relatives à I</proc/sys/kernel/printk> plus bas."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<SYSLOG_ACTION_CONSOLE_LEVEL> (8)"
msgstr "B<SYSLOG_ACTION_CONSOLE_LEVEL> (8)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The call sets I<console_loglevel> to the value given in I<len>, which must "
"be an integer between 1 and 8 (inclusive).  The kernel silently enforces a "
"minimum value of I<minimum_console_loglevel> for I<len>.  See the I<log "
"level> section for details.  The I<bufp> argument is ignored."
msgstr ""
"L'appel positionne I<console_loglevel> à la valeur indiquée dans I<len>, qui "
"doit être un entier compris entre 1 et 8 (inclus). Le noyau applique "
"implicitement une valeur minimale I<minimum_console_loglevel> pour I<len> "
"Consultez la section B<Le niveau de journalisation> (log level) pour plus de "
"détails. L'arguments I<bufp> n'est pas pris en compte."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<SYSLOG_ACTION_SIZE_UNREAD> (9) (since Linux 2.4.10)"
msgstr "B<SYSLOG_ACTION_SIZE_UNREAD> (9) (à partir de Linux 2.4.10)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The call returns the number of bytes currently available to be read from the "
"kernel log buffer via command 2 (B<SYSLOG_ACTION_READ>).  The I<bufp> and "
"I<len> arguments are ignored."
msgstr ""
"L'appel renvoie le nombre d'octets disponibles en lecture dans le tampon de "
"journalisation du noyau au moment de l'appel, au moyen de la commande 2 "
"(B<SYSLOG_ACTION_READ>). Les arguments I<bufp> et I<len> ne sont pas pris en "
"compte."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<SYSLOG_ACTION_SIZE_BUFFER> (10) (since Linux 2.6.6)"
msgstr "B<SYSLOG_ACTION_SIZE_BUFFER> (10) (à partir de Linux 2.6.6)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This command returns the total size of the kernel log buffer.  The I<bufp> "
"and I<len> arguments are ignored."
msgstr ""
"Cette commande renvoie la taille totale du tampon du journal du noyau. Les "
"arguments  I<bufp> et I<len> ne sont pas pris en compte."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"All commands except 3 and 10 require privilege.  In Linux kernels before "
"Linux 2.6.37, command types 3 and 10 are allowed to unprivileged processes; "
"since Linux 2.6.37, these commands are allowed to unprivileged processes "
"only if I</proc/sys/kernel/dmesg_restrict> has the value 0.  Before Linux "
"2.6.37, \"privileged\" means that the caller has the B<CAP_SYS_ADMIN> "
"capability.  Since Linux 2.6.37, \"privileged\" means that the caller has "
"either the B<CAP_SYS_ADMIN> capability (now deprecated for this purpose) or "
"the (new)  B<CAP_SYSLOG> capability."
msgstr ""
"Toutes les commandes, excepté 3 et 10, nécessitent des privilèges. Dans les "
"noyaux Linux avant Linux 2.6.37, seules les commandes de type 3 à 10 étaient "
"permises aux processus non privilégiés ; depuis Linux 2.6.37, les commandes "
"de type 3 et 10 sont permises à ces processus seulement si I</proc/sys/"
"kernel/dmesg_restrict> vaut 0. Avant Linux 2.6.37, « privilégié » signifiait "
"que l'appelant avait la capacité B<CAP_SYS_ADMIN>. Depuis Linux 2.6.37, "
"« privilégié » signifie que l’appelant soit la capacité B<CAP_SYS_ADMIN> "
"(maintenant obsolète pour cet usage), soit la (nouvelle) capacité "
"B<CAP_SYSLOG>."

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "/proc/sys/kernel/printk"
msgstr "/proc/sys/kernel/printk"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"I</proc/sys/kernel/printk> is a writable file containing four integer values "
"that influence kernel I<printk()> behavior when printing or logging error "
"messages.  The four values are:"
msgstr ""
"I</proc/sys/kernel/printk> est un fichier accessible en écriture qui "
"contient quatre valeurs qui affectent le comportement la fonction "
"I<printk()> du noyau lors de l'affichage ou de la journalisation des "
"messages d'erreur. Ces quatre valeurs sont :"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<console_loglevel>"
msgstr "I<console_loglevel>"

#.  since Linux 2.4
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Only messages with a log level lower than this value will be printed to the "
"console.  The default value for this field is B<DEFAULT_CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL> "
"(7), but it is set to 4 if the kernel command line contains the word "
"\"quiet\", 10 if the kernel command line contains the word \"debug\", and to "
"15 in case of a kernel fault (the 10 and 15 are just silly, and equivalent "
"to 8).  The value of I<console_loglevel> can be set (to a value in the range "
"1\\[en]8) by a B<syslog>()  call with a I<type> of 8."
msgstr ""
"Seuls les messages dont le niveau de journalisation est inférieur à cette "
"valeur seront affichés sur la console. La valeur par défaut du champ est "
"B<DEFAULT_CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL> (7), mais elle est ramenée à 4 si la ligne de "
"commande du noyau contient le mot clef « quiet », à 10 si la ligne de "
"commande contient le mot « debug », et à 15 en cas d'erreur du noyau (les "
"valeurs 10 et 15 n'ont en fait pas de sens car elles équivalent à 8). La "
"valeur I<console_loglevel> peut prendre une valeur (comprise entre 1 et 8) "
"définie par un appel à B<syslog>() avec un I<type> valant 8."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<default_message_loglevel>"
msgstr "I<default_message_loglevel>"

#.  commit 5af5bcb8d37f99ba415a1adc6da71051b84f93a5
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This value will be used as the log level for I<printk()> messages that do "
"not have an explicit level.  Up to and including Linux 2.6.38, the hard-"
"coded default value for this field was 4 (B<KERN_WARNING>); since Linux "
"2.6.39, the default value is defined by the kernel configuration option "
"B<CONFIG_DEFAULT_MESSAGE_LOGLEVEL>, which defaults to 4."
msgstr ""
"Cette valeur fournira le niveau de journalisation des messages de "
"I<printk()> pour lesquels un niveau de journalisation n'est pas "
"explicitement défini. Jusqu'à Linux 2.6.38 inclus, la valeur par défaut "
"inscrite dans le code pour ce champ était 4 (B<KERN_WARNING>) ; à partir de "
"Linux 2.6.39, la valeur par défaut est déterminée par l'option de "
"configuration du noyau B<CONFIG_DEFAULT_MESSAGE_LOGLEVEL>, qui par défaut "
"vaut 4."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<minimum_console_loglevel>"
msgstr "I<minimum_console_loglevel>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The value in this field is the minimum value to which I<console_loglevel> "
"can be set."
msgstr ""
"Ce champ contient la valeur minimale qui peut être affectée à "
"I<console_loglevel>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<default_console_loglevel>"
msgstr "I<default_console_loglevel>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "This is the default value for I<console_loglevel>."
msgstr "La valeur par défaut de I<console_loglevel>."

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "The log level"
msgstr "Le niveau de journalisation (log level)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Every I<printk>()  message has its own log level.  If the log level is not "
"explicitly specified as part of the message, it defaults to "
"I<default_message_loglevel>.  The conventional meaning of the log level is "
"as follows:"
msgstr ""
"Chaque message de I<printk>() a son propre niveau de journalisation. Si le "
"niveau de journalisation n'est pas explicitement précisé comme partie du "
"message, il vaut par défaut I<default_message_loglevel>. Le niveau de "
"journalisation a par convention les significations suivantes :"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Kernel constant"
msgstr "Constante du noyau"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Level value"
msgstr "Valeur du niveau"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Meaning"
msgstr "Signification"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "KERN_EMERG"
msgstr "KERN_EMERG"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "0"
msgstr "0"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "System is unusable"
msgstr "Le système est inutilisable"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "KERN_ALERT"
msgstr "KERN_ALERT"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "1"
msgstr "1"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Action must be taken immediately"
msgstr "Des actions doivent être entreprises immédiatement"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "KERN_CRIT"
msgstr "KERN_CRIT"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "2"
msgstr "2"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Critical conditions"
msgstr "Les conditions sont critiques"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "KERN_ERR"
msgstr "KERN_ERR"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "3"
msgstr "3"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Error conditions"
msgstr "Des erreurs se produisent"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "KERN_WARNING"
msgstr "KERN_WARNING"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "4"
msgstr "4"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Warning conditions"
msgstr "Des avertissements se présentent"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "KERN_NOTICE"
msgstr "KERN_NOTICE"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "5"
msgstr "5"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Normal but significant condition"
msgstr "Condition normale, mais message significatif"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "KERN_INFO"
msgstr "KERN_INFO"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "6"
msgstr "6"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Informational"
msgstr "Message d'information simple"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "KERN_DEBUG"
msgstr "KERN_DEBUG"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "7"
msgstr "7"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Debug-level messages"
msgstr "Messages de débogage"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The kernel I<printk()> routine will print a message on the console only if "
"it has a log level less than the value of I<console_loglevel>."
msgstr ""
"La routine du noyau I<printk()> n'affiche un message sur la console que si "
"son niveau de journalisation est inférieur à la valeur I<console_loglevel>."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "RETURN VALUE"
msgstr "VALEUR RENVOYÉE"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"For I<type> equal to 2, 3, or 4, a successful call to B<syslog>()  returns "
"the number of bytes read.  For I<type> 9, B<syslog>()  returns the number of "
"bytes currently available to be read on the kernel log buffer.  For I<type> "
"10, B<syslog>()  returns the total size of the kernel log buffer.  For other "
"values of I<type>, 0 is returned on success."
msgstr ""
"Quand I<type> est égal à 2, 3 ou 4, un appel réussi à B<syslog>() renvoie le "
"nombre d'octets lus. Pour le I<type> 9, B<syslog>() renvoie le nombre "
"d'octets disponibles actuellement en lecture dans le tampon de "
"journalisation du noyau. Pour le I<type> 10, B<syslog>() renvoie la taille "
"totale du tampon de journalisation du noyau. Pour les autres valeurs de "
"I<type>, B<0> est renvoyé en cas de succès."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"In case of error, -1 is returned, and I<errno> is set to indicate the error."
msgstr ""
"En cas d'erreur, B<-1> est renvoyé et I<errno> est défini pour préciser "
"l'erreur."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "ERRORS"
msgstr "ERREURS"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EINVAL>"
msgstr "B<EINVAL>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Bad arguments (e.g., bad I<type>; or for I<type> 2, 3, or 4, I<buf> is NULL, "
"or I<len> is less than zero; or for I<type> 8, the I<level> is outside the "
"range 1 to 8)."
msgstr ""
"Mauvais paramètres (par exemple, mauvais I<type> ; ou I<type> égal à 2, 3 ou "
"4, I<buf> est NULL ou I<len> est inférieur à 0 ; ou pour I<type> égal à 8, "
"le niveau I<level> est en dehors de l'intervalle allant de 1 à 8)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENOSYS>"
msgstr "B<ENOSYS>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This B<syslog>()  system call is not available, because the kernel was "
"compiled with the B<CONFIG_PRINTK> kernel-configuration option disabled."
msgstr ""
"L'appel système B<syslog>() n'est pas disponible car le noyau a été compilé "
"sans que l'option B<CONFIG_PRINTK> de configuration du noyau n'ait été "
"activée."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EPERM>"
msgstr "B<EPERM>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"An attempt was made to change I<console_loglevel> or clear the kernel "
"message ring buffer by a process without sufficient privilege (more "
"precisely: without the B<CAP_SYS_ADMIN> or B<CAP_SYSLOG> capability)."
msgstr ""
"Un changement de I<console_loglevel> ou un effacement du tampon circulaire "
"de messages du noyau par un processus sans les privilèges suffisants (plus "
"précisément sans la capacité B<CAP_SYS_ADMIN> ou B<CAP_SYSLOG>) a été tenté."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ERESTARTSYS>"
msgstr "B<ERESTARTSYS>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"System call was interrupted by a signal; nothing was read.  (This can be "
"seen only during a trace.)"
msgstr ""
"L'appel système a été interrompu par un signal, et rien n'a été lu. (Cela ne "
"peut être vu que pendant un suivi de processus)."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "STANDARDS"
msgstr "STANDARDS"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Linux."
msgstr "Linux."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "HISTORY"
msgstr "HISTORIQUE"

#.  In libc4 and libc5 the number of this call was defined by
#.  .BR SYS_klog .
#.  In glibc 2.0 the syscall is baptized
#.  .BR klogctl ().
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"From the very start, people noted that it is unfortunate that a system call "
"and a library routine of the same name are entirely different animals."
msgstr ""
"Depuis longtemps, des gens trouvent regrettable qu'un appel système et une "
"routine de bibliothèque aient le même nom bien qu'ils n'aient pas de rapport "
"entre eux."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr "VOIR AUSSI"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<dmesg>(1), B<syslog>(3), B<capabilities>(7)"
msgstr "B<dmesg>(1), B<syslog>(3), B<capabilities>(7)"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-02-05"
msgstr "5 février 2023"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.03"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid ""
"This system call is Linux-specific and should not be used in programs "
"intended to be portable."
msgstr ""
"Cet appel système est spécifique à Linux et ne devrait pas être employé dans "
"des programmes destinés à être portables."

#. type: SH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "NOTES"
msgstr "NOTES"

#. type: TH
#: debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-03-30"
msgstr "30 mars 2023"

#. type: TH
#: debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.05.01"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.05.01"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.04"