path: root/po/fr/man2/utimensat.2.po

# French translation of manpages
# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
# Copyright © of this file:
# Christophe Blaess <https://www.blaess.fr/christophe/>, 1996-2003.
# Stéphan Rafin <stephan.rafin@laposte.net>, 2002.
# Thierry Vignaud <tvignaud@mandriva.com>, 1999, 2002.
# François Micaux, 2002.
# Alain Portal <aportal@univ-montp2.fr>, 2003-2008.
# Jean-Philippe Guérard <fevrier@tigreraye.org>, 2005-2006.
# Jean-Luc Coulon (f5ibh) <jean-luc.coulon@wanadoo.fr>, 2006-2007.
# Julien Cristau <jcristau@debian.org>, 2006-2007.
# Thomas Huriaux <thomas.huriaux@gmail.com>, 2006-2008.
# Nicolas François <nicolas.francois@centraliens.net>, 2006-2008.
# Florentin Duneau <fduneau@gmail.com>, 2006-2010.
# Simon Paillard <simon.paillard@resel.enst-bretagne.fr>, 2006, 2012-2014.
# Denis Barbier <barbier@debian.org>, 2006, 2010.
# David Prévot <david@tilapin.org>, 2010, 2012-2014.
# Jean-Pierre Giraud <jean-pierregiraud@neuf.fr>, 2021-2024.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: manpages-l10n 4.22.0\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-06-01 06:33+0200\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2024-05-18 12:34+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Jean-Pierre Giraud <jean-pierregiraud@neuf.fr>\n"
"Language-Team: French <debian-l10n-french@lists.debian.org>\n"
"Language: fr\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=n > 1;\n"
"X-Generator: Lokalize 22.12.3\n"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "utimensat"
msgstr "utimensat"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "2024-05-02"
msgstr "2 mai 2024"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.8"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.8"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr "NOM"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "utimensat, futimens - change file timestamps with nanosecond precision"
msgstr ""
"utimensat, futimens - Modifier les horodatages d'un fichier avec une "
"précision d'une nanoseconde"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "LIBRARY"
msgstr "BIBLIOTHÈQUE"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Standard C library (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"
msgstr "Bibliothèque C standard (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SYNOPSIS"
msgstr "SYNOPSIS"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<#include E<lt>fcntl.hE<gt>>            /* Definition of B<AT_*> constants */\n"
"B<#include E<lt>sys/stat.hE<gt>>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<#include E<lt>fcntl.hE<gt>>          /* Définition des constantes B<AT_*> */\n"
"B<#include E<lt>sys/stat.hE<gt>>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<int utimensat(int >I<dirfd>B<, const char *>I<pathname>B<,>\n"
"B<              const struct timespec >I<times>B<[_Nullable 2], int >I<flags>B<);>\n"
"B<int futimens(int >I<fd>B<, const struct timespec >I<times>B<[_Nullable 2]);>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<int utimensat(int >I<dirfd>B<, const char *>I<pathname>B<,>\n"
"B<              const struct timespec >I<times>B<[_Nullable 2], int >I<flags>B<);>\n"
"B<int futimens(int >I<fd>B<, const struct timespec >I<times>B<[_Nullable 2]);>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see B<feature_test_macros>(7)):"
msgstr ""
"Exigences de macros de test de fonctionnalités pour la glibc (consulter "
"B<feature_test_macros>(7)) :"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<utimensat>():"
msgstr "B<utimensat>():"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    Since glibc 2.10:\n"
"        _POSIX_C_SOURCE E<gt>= 200809L\n"
"    Before glibc 2.10:\n"
"        _ATFILE_SOURCE\n"
msgstr ""
"    Depuis la glibc 2.10 :\n"
"        _POSIX_C_SOURCE E<gt>= 200809L\n"
"    avant la glibc 2.10 :\n"
"        _ATFILE_SOURCE\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<futimens>():"
msgstr "B<futimens>():"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    Since glibc 2.10:\n"
"        _POSIX_C_SOURCE E<gt>= 200809L\n"
"    Before glibc 2.10:\n"
"        _GNU_SOURCE\n"
msgstr ""
"    Depuis la glibc 2.10 :\n"
"        _POSIX_C_SOURCE E<gt>= 200809L\n"
"    Avant la glibc 2.10 :\n"
"        _GNU_SOURCE\n"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr "DESCRIPTION"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<utimensat>()  and B<futimens>()  update the timestamps of a file with "
"nanosecond precision.  This contrasts with the historical B<utime>(2)  and "
"B<utimes>(2), which permit only second and microsecond precision, "
"respectively, when setting file timestamps."
msgstr ""
"B<utimensat>() et B<futimens>() mettent à jour les horodatages d'un fichier "
"avec une précision d'une nanoseconde. Cela change de l'appel historique ou "
"de B<utimes>(2) qui permettent seulement une précision d'une seconde et "
"d'une microseconde respectivement pour l'établissement des horodatages de "
"fichier."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"With B<utimensat>()  the file is specified via the pathname given in "
"I<pathname>.  With B<futimens>()  the file whose timestamps are to be "
"updated is specified via an open file descriptor, I<fd>."
msgstr ""
"Avec B<utimensat>(), le fichier est indiqué à l'aide du chemin fourni dans "
"I<pathname>. Avec B<futimens>(), le fichier dont les horodatages doivent "
"être mis à jour est indiqué par un descripteur de fichier ouvert, I<fd>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"For both calls, the new file timestamps are specified in the array I<times>: "
"I<times[0]> specifies the new \"last access time\" (I<atime>); I<times[1]> "
"specifies the new \"last modification time\" (I<mtime>).  Each of the "
"elements of I<times> specifies a time as the number of seconds and "
"nanoseconds since the Epoch, 1970-01-01 00:00:00 +0000 (UTC).  This "
"information is conveyed in a B<timespec>(3)  structure."
msgstr ""
"Pour les deux appels, les nouveaux horodatages de fichier sont indiqués dans "
"le tableau I<times[0]> : I<times> indique l'horodatage du dernier accès "
"(I<atime>) ; I<times[1]> indique l'horodatage de la dernière modification "
"(I<mtime>). Chaque élément de I<times> indique une date par un nombre de "
"secondes et de nanosecondes depuis l'époque POSIX (1er\\ janvier 1970 à\\ "
"00:00:00 UTC). Cette information est transmise dans une structure "
"B<timespec>(3)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Updated file timestamps are set to the greatest value supported by the "
"filesystem that is not greater than the specified time."
msgstr ""
"Les horodatages de fichier mis à jour sont configurés à la valeur la plus "
"importante gérée par le système de fichiers et qui n'est pas supérieure à "
"l'horodatage fourni."

#.  2.6.22 was broken: it is not ignored
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If the I<tv_nsec> field of one of the I<timespec> structures has the special "
"value B<UTIME_NOW>, then the corresponding file timestamp is set to the "
"current time.  If the I<tv_nsec> field of one of the I<timespec> structures "
"has the special value B<UTIME_OMIT>, then the corresponding file timestamp "
"is left unchanged.  In both of these cases, the value of the corresponding "
"I<tv_sec> field is ignored."
msgstr ""
"Si le champ I<tv_nsec> d'une des structures I<timespec> prend la valeur "
"particulière B<UTIME_NOW>, alors l'horodatage correspondant du fichier est "
"défini à l'heure actuelle. Si le champ I<tv_nsec> d'une des structures "
"I<timespec> prend la valeur particulière B<UTIME_OMIT>, alors l'horodatage "
"correspondant du fichier reste inchangé. Dans ces deux cas, la valeur du "
"champ I<tv_sec> est ignoré."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "If I<times> is NULL, then both timestamps are set to the current time."
msgstr ""
"Si I<times> est NULL, les deux horodatages sont définis à l'heure actuelle."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The status change time (ctime) will be set to the current time, even if the "
"other time stamps don't actually change."
msgstr ""
"L'heure du changement d'état (ctime) sera  réglée à l'heure actuelle, même "
"si les autres horodatages ne sont pas vraiment modifiés."

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Permissions requirements"
msgstr "Droits d'accès nécessaires"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"To set both file timestamps to the current time (i.e., I<times> is NULL, or "
"both I<tv_nsec> fields specify B<UTIME_NOW>), either:"
msgstr ""
"Pour définir les deux horodatages à l'heure actuelle (c'est-à-dire quand "
"I<times> vaut NULL ou que les deux champs I<tv_nsec> valent B<UTIME_NOW>), "
"il faut :"

#. type: IP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\[bu]"
msgstr "-"

#.  2.6.22 was broken here -- for futimens() the check is
#.  based on whether or not the file descriptor is writable,
#.  not on whether the caller's effective UID has write
#.  permission for the file referred to by the descriptor.
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "the caller must have write access to the file;"
msgstr "soit que l'utilisateur ait les droits d'écriture sur le fichier ;"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "the caller's effective user ID must match the owner of the file; or"
msgstr ""
"soit que l'identifiant effectif de l'appelant corresponde au propriétaire du "
"fichier ;"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "the caller must have appropriate privileges."
msgstr "ou bien que le processus appelant ait les privilèges nécessaires."

#.  2.6.22 was broken here:
#.  both must be something other than *either* UTIME_OMIT *or* UTIME_NOW.
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"To make any change other than setting both timestamps to the current time (i."
"e., I<times> is not NULL, and neither I<tv_nsec> field is B<UTIME_NOW> and "
"neither I<tv_nsec> field is B<UTIME_OMIT>), either condition 2 or 3 above "
"must apply."
msgstr ""
"Pour pouvoir effectuer d'autres changements que de définir les horodatages à "
"l'heure actuelle (c'est-à-dire quand I<times> n'est pas NULL et que ni le "
"champ I<tv_nsec> ne vaut B<UTIME_NOW>, ni le champ I<tv_nsec> ne vaut "
"B<UTIME_OMIT>), les conditions 2 ou 3 ci-dessus s'appliquent."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If both I<tv_nsec> fields are specified as B<UTIME_OMIT>, then no file "
"ownership or permission checks are performed, and the file timestamps are "
"not modified, but other error conditions may still be detected."
msgstr ""
"Si les deux champs I<tv_nsec> valent B<UTIME_OMIT>, aucune vérification "
"n'est effectuée sur le propriétaire ou les permissions et les horodatages ne "
"sont pas modifiés, mais les autres situations d'erreur sont toujours "
"détectées."

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "utimensat() specifics"
msgstr "Spécificités de utimensat()"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If I<pathname> is relative, then by default it is interpreted relative to "
"the directory referred to by the open file descriptor, I<dirfd> (rather than "
"relative to the current working directory of the calling process, as is done "
"by B<utimes>(2)  for a relative pathname).  See B<openat>(2)  for an "
"explanation of why this can be useful."
msgstr ""
"Si le chemin donné dans I<pathname> est relatif, il est par défaut "
"interprété par rapport au répertoire référencé par le descripteur de fichier "
"ouvert I<dirfd> (plutôt que par rapport au répertoire courant du processus, "
"comme pour B<utimes>(2) pour les chemins relatifs). Consultez B<openat>(2) "
"pour avoir les raisons pour lesquelles cela peut être utile."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If I<pathname> is relative and I<dirfd> is the special value B<AT_FDCWD>, "
"then I<pathname> is interpreted relative to the current working directory of "
"the calling process (like B<utimes>(2))."
msgstr ""
"Si I<pathname> est un chemin relatif, et si I<dirfd> a la valeur spéciale "
"B<AT_FDCWD>, alors I<pathname> est interprété par rapport au répertoire "
"courant du processus appelant, comme dans B<utimes>(2)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "If I<pathname> is absolute, then I<dirfd> is ignored."
msgstr "Si I<pathname> est absolu, alors I<dirfd> est ignoré."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The I<flags> argument is a bit mask created by ORing together zero or more "
"of the following values defined in I<E<lt>fcntl.hE<gt>>:"
msgstr ""
"Le paramètre I<flags> est un masque de bits créé par un OU binaire entre "
"zéro ou plus des valeurs suivantes définies dans I<E<lt>fcntl.hE<gt>> :"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<AT_EMPTY_PATH> (since Linux 5.8)"
msgstr "B<AT_EMPTY_PATH> (depuis Linux 5.8)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If I<pathname> is an empty string, operate on the file referred to by "
"I<dirfd> (which may have been obtained using the B<open>(2)  B<O_PATH> "
"flag).  In this case, I<dirfd> can refer to any type of file, not just a "
"directory.  If I<dirfd> is B<AT_FDCWD>, the call operates on the current "
"working directory.  This flag is Linux-specific; define B<_GNU_SOURCE> to "
"obtain its definition."
msgstr ""
"Si I<pathname> est une chaîne vide, opérer sur le fichier auquel I<dirfd> "
"fait référence (qui peut avoir été obtenu en utilisant le paramètre "
"B<O_PATH> de B<open>(2)). Dans ce cas, I<dirfd> peut faire référence à tout "
"type de fichier, pas seulement à un répertoire. Si I<dirfd> est B<AT_FDCWD>, "
"l'appel opère sur le répertoire de travail en cours. Ce paramètre est "
"spécifique à Linux ; définir B<_GNU_SOURCE> pour obtenir sa définition."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW>"
msgstr "B<AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If I<pathname> specifies a symbolic link, then update the timestamps of the "
"link, rather than the file to which it refers."
msgstr ""
"Si I<pathname> indique un lien symbolique, alors mettre à jour l'horodatage "
"du lien, plutôt que du fichier pointé."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "RETURN VALUE"
msgstr "VALEUR RENVOYÉE"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"On success, B<utimensat>()  and B<futimens>()  return 0.  On error, -1 is "
"returned and I<errno> is set to indicate the error."
msgstr ""
"S'ils réussissent, les appels B<utimensat>() et B<futimens>() renvoient "
"zéro, sinon ils renvoient B<-1> et I<errno> est défini pour indiquer "
"l'erreur."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "ERRORS"
msgstr "ERREURS"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EACCES>"
msgstr "B<EACCES>"

#.  But Linux 2.6.22 was broken here.
#.  Traditionally, utime()/utimes() gives the error EACCES for the case
#.  where the timestamp pointer argument is NULL (i.e., set both timestamps
#.  to the current time), and the file is owned by a user other than the
#.  effective UID of the caller, and the file is not writable by the
#.  effective UID of the program.  utimensat() also gives this error in the
#.  same case.  However, in the same circumstances, when utimensat() is
#.  given a 'times' array in which both tv_nsec fields are UTIME_NOW, which
#.  provides equivalent functionality to specifying 'times' as NULL, the
#.  call succeeds.  It should fail with the error EACCES in this case.
#.  POSIX.1-2008 has the following:
#.  .TP
#.  .B EACCES
#.  .RB ( utimensat ())
#.  .I fd
#.  was not opened with
#.  .B O_SEARCH
#.  and the permissions of the directory to which
#.  .I fd
#.  refers do not allow searches.
#.  EXT2_IMMUTABLE_FL and similar flags for other filesystems.
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"I<times> is NULL, or both I<tv_nsec> values are B<UTIME_NOW>, and the "
"effective user ID of the caller does not match the owner of the file, the "
"caller does not have write access to the file, and the caller is not "
"privileged (Linux: does not have either the B<CAP_FOWNER> or the "
"B<CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE> capability)."
msgstr ""
"I<times> vaut NULL ou les deux champs I<tv_nsec> valent B<UTIME_NOW> et "
"l'identifiant de l'utilisateur effectif de l'appelant ne correspond pas au "
"propriétaire du fichier, l'appelant n'a pas la permission d'écriture sur le "
"fichier et l'appelant n'est pas privilégié (sous Linux : n'a ni la capacité "
"B<CAP_FOWNER>, ni la capacité B<CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE>)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EBADF>"
msgstr "B<EBADF>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "(B<futimens>())  I<fd> is not a valid file descriptor."
msgstr "(B<futimens>()) I<fd> n'est pas un descripteur de fichier valable."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"(B<utimensat>())  I<pathname> is relative but I<dirfd> is neither "
"B<AT_FDCWD> nor a valid file descriptor."
msgstr ""
"(B<utimensat>()) I<pathname> est relatif, mais I<dirfd> n'est ni "
"B<AT_FDCWD>, ni un descripteur de fichier valable."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EFAULT>"
msgstr "B<EFAULT>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"I<times> pointed to an invalid address; or, I<dirfd> was B<AT_FDCWD>, and "
"I<pathname> is NULL or an invalid address."
msgstr ""
"I<times> pointe vers une adresse incorrecte ; ou I<dirfd> valait B<AT_FDCWD> "
"et I<pathname> est NULL ou une adresse incorrecte."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EINVAL>"
msgstr "B<EINVAL>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Invalid value in I<flags>."
msgstr "Valeur incorrecte dans I<flags>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Invalid value in one of the I<tv_nsec> fields (value outside range [0, "
"999,999,999], and not B<UTIME_NOW> or B<UTIME_OMIT>); or an invalid value in "
"one of the I<tv_sec> fields."
msgstr ""
"Valeur incorrecte dans un des champs I<tv_nsec> (valeur en dehors de "
"l'intervalle allant de 0 à 999 999 999 et ne valant ni B<UTIME_NOW>, ni "
"B<UTIME_OMIT>) ; ou une valeur incorrecte dans un des champs I<tv_sec>."

#.  SUSv4 does not specify this error.
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"I<pathname> is NULL, I<dirfd> is not B<AT_FDCWD>, and I<flags> contains "
"B<AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW>."
msgstr ""
"I<pathname> est NULL, I<dirfd> ne vaut pas B<AT_FDCWD> et I<flags> contient "
"B<AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ELOOP>"
msgstr "B<ELOOP>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"(B<utimensat>())  Too many symbolic links were encountered in resolving "
"I<pathname>."
msgstr ""
"(B<utimensat>()) Trop de liens symboliques ont été rencontrés en parcourant "
"I<pathname>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENAMETOOLONG>"
msgstr "B<ENAMETOOLONG>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "(B<utimensat>())  I<pathname> is too long."
msgstr "(B<utimensat>()) I<pathname> est trop long."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENOENT>"
msgstr "B<ENOENT>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"(B<utimensat>())  A component of I<pathname> does not refer to an existing "
"directory or file, or I<pathname> is an empty string."
msgstr ""
"(B<utimensat>()) Un élément du chemin d'accès I<pathname> ne correspond pas "
"à un répertoire ou à un fichier existant, ou I<pathname> est une chaîne vide."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENOTDIR>"
msgstr "B<ENOTDIR>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"(B<utimensat>())  I<pathname> is a relative pathname, but I<dirfd> is "
"neither B<AT_FDCWD> nor a file descriptor referring to a directory; or, one "
"of the prefix components of I<pathname> is not a directory."
msgstr ""
"(B<utimensat>()) I<pathname> est un chemin relatif, mais I<dirfd> n'est ni "
"B<AT_FDCWD>, ni un descripteur de fichier correspondant à un répertoire ; ou "
"l'un des composants au début de I<pathname> n'est pas un répertoire."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EPERM>"
msgstr "B<EPERM>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The caller attempted to change one or both timestamps to a value other than "
"the current time, or to change one of the timestamps to the current time "
"while leaving the other timestamp unchanged, (i.e., I<times> is not NULL, "
"neither I<tv_nsec> field is B<UTIME_NOW>, and neither I<tv_nsec> field is "
"B<UTIME_OMIT>)  and either:"
msgstr ""
"L'appelant a essayé de modifier un horodatage (ou les deux) en une valeur "
"autre que l'heure actuelle ou de modifier un des horodatages en l'heure "
"actuelle sans changer l'autre horodatage (c'est-à-dire I<times> n'est pas "
"NULL, aucun des deux champs I<tv_nsec> ne vaut B<UTIME_NOW> et aucun des "
"deux champs I<tv_nsec> ne vaut B<UTIME_OMIT>) et :"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"the caller's effective user ID does not match the owner of file, and the "
"caller is not privileged (Linux: does not have the B<CAP_FOWNER> "
"capability); or,"
msgstr ""
"l'identifiant d'utilisateur effectif de l'appelant ne correspond pas au "
"propriétaire du fichier et l'appelant n'est pas privilégié (sous Linux : n'a "
"pas la capacité B<CAP_FOWNER>) ; ou,"

#
#.  Linux 2.6.22 was broken here:
#.  it was not consistent with the old utimes() implementation,
#.  since the case when both tv_nsec fields are UTIME_NOW, was not
#.  treated like the (times == NULL) case.
#.  EXT2_IMMUTABLE_FL EXT_APPEND_FL and similar flags for
#.  other filesystems.
#.  Why the inconsistency (which is described under NOTES) between
#.  EACCES and EPERM, where only EPERM tests for append-only.
#.  (This was also so for the older utimes() implementation.)
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "the file is marked append-only or immutable (see B<chattr>(1))."
msgstr ""
"le fichier est marqué comme n'acceptant que des ajouts ou est immuable (voir "
"B<chattr>(1))."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EROFS>"
msgstr "B<EROFS>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The file is on a read-only filesystem."
msgstr "Le fichier se trouve sur un système de fichiers en lecture seule."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ESRCH>"
msgstr "B<ESRCH>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"(B<utimensat>())  Search permission is denied for one of the prefix "
"components of I<pathname>."
msgstr ""
"(B<utimensat>()) Un élément au début du chemin d'accès I<pathname> ne permet "
"pas le parcours."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "ATTRIBUTES"
msgstr "ATTRIBUTS"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see B<attributes>(7)."
msgstr ""
"Pour une explication des termes utilisés dans cette section, consulter "
"B<attributes>(7)."

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Interface"
msgstr "Interface"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Attribute"
msgstr "Attribut"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Value"
msgstr "Valeur"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ".na\n"
msgstr ".na\n"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ".nh\n"
msgstr ".nh\n"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<utimensat>(),\n"
"B<futimens>()"
msgstr ""
"B<utimensat>(),\n"
"B<futimens>()"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Thread safety"
msgstr "Sécurité des threads"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "MT-Safe"
msgstr "MT-Safe"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "VERSIONS"
msgstr "VERSIONS"

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "C library/kernel ABI differences"
msgstr "Différences entre la bibliothèque C et l'ABI du noyau"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"On Linux, B<futimens>()  is a library function implemented on top of the "
"B<utimensat>()  system call.  To support this, the Linux B<utimensat>()  "
"system call implements a nonstandard feature: if I<pathname> is NULL, then "
"the call modifies the timestamps of the file referred to by the file "
"descriptor I<dirfd> (which may refer to any type of file).  Using this "
"feature, the call I<futimens(fd,\\ times)> is implemented as:"
msgstr ""
"Sous Linux, B<futimens>() est une fonction de bibliothèque implémentée à "
"l'aide de l'appel système B<utimensat>(). Pour cela, l'appel système "
"B<utimensat>() de Linux implémente une fonctionnalité non standard : si "
"I<pathname> est NULL, alors l'appel modifie les horodatages du fichier "
"correspondant au descripteur de fichier I<dirfd> (qui peut correspondre à "
"n'importe quel type de fichier). En utilisant cette fonctionnalité, l'appel "
"I<futimens(fd,\\ times)> est implémenté comme ceci :"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "utimensat(fd, NULL, times, 0);\n"
msgstr "utimensat(fd, NULL, times, 0);\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Note, however, that the glibc wrapper for B<utimensat>()  disallows passing "
"NULL as the value for I<pathname>: the wrapper function returns the error "
"B<EINVAL> in this case."
msgstr ""
"Notez néanmoins que l'enveloppe de la glibc pour B<utimensat>() n'autorise "
"pas le passage de NULL comme valeur de I<pathname> : dans ce cas, la "
"fonction d'enveloppe renvoie l'erreur I<EINVAL>."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "STANDARDS"
msgstr "STANDARDS"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "POSIX.1-2008."
msgstr "POSIX.1-2008."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<utimensat>()"
msgstr "B<utimensat>()"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Linux 2.6.22, glibc 2.6.  POSIX.1-2008."
msgstr "Linux 2.6.22, glibc 2.6. POSIX.1-2008."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<futimens>()"
msgstr "B<futimens>()"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "glibc 2.6.  POSIX.1-2008."
msgstr "glibc 2.6. POSIX.1-2008."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NOTES"
msgstr "NOTES"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<utimensat>()  obsoletes B<futimesat>(2)."
msgstr "B<utimensat>() rend B<futimesat>(2) obsolète."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"On Linux, timestamps cannot be changed for a file marked immutable, and the "
"only change permitted for files marked append-only is to set the timestamps "
"to the current time.  (This is consistent with the historical behavior of "
"B<utime>(2)  and B<utimes>(2)  on Linux.)"
msgstr ""
"Sous Linux, les horodatages ne peuvent pas être modifiés pour un fichier "
"marqué comme étant immuable, et la seule modification autorisée pour les "
"fichiers n'autorisant que des ajouts est de définir les horodatages à "
"l'heure actuelle. C'est cohérent avec le comportement historique de "
"B<utime>(2) et de B<utimes>(2) sous Linux"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If both I<tv_nsec> fields are specified as B<UTIME_OMIT>, then the Linux "
"implementation of B<utimensat>()  succeeds even if the file referred to by "
"I<dirfd> and I<pathname> does not exist."
msgstr ""
"Si les deux champs I<tv_nsec> valent B<UTIME_OMIT>, alors l'implémenation de "
"B<utimensat>() dans Linux réussit même si le fichier référencé par I<dirfd> "
"et I<pathname> n'existe pas."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "BUGS"
msgstr "BOGUES"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Several bugs afflict B<utimensat>()  and B<futimens>()  before Linux "
"2.6.26.  These bugs are either nonconformances with the POSIX.1 draft "
"specification or inconsistencies with historical Linux behavior."
msgstr ""
"Plusieurs bogues affectent B<utimensat>() et B<futimens>() avant Linux "
"2.6.26. Ces bogues sont soit des non conformités avec le brouillon de la "
"spécification POSIX.1, soit des incohérences avec le comportement historique "
"de Linux."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"POSIX.1 specifies that if one of the I<tv_nsec> fields has the value "
"B<UTIME_NOW> or B<UTIME_OMIT>, then the value of the corresponding I<tv_sec> "
"field should be ignored.  Instead, the value of the I<tv_sec> field is "
"required to be 0 (or the error B<EINVAL> results)."
msgstr ""
"POSIX.1 spécifie que si un des champs I<tv_nsec> prend la valeur "
"B<UTIME_NOW> ou B<UTIME_OMIT>, alors la valeur du champs I<tv_sec> "
"correspondant doit être ignorée. À la place, la valeur du champ I<tv_sec> "
"doit être nulle (ou une erreur B<EINVAL> sera produite)."

#. #-#-#-#-#  archlinux: utimensat.2.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
#.  Below, the long description of the errors from the previous bullet
#.  point (abridged because it's too much detail for a man page).
#.  .IP \[bu]
#.  If one of the
#.  .I tv_nsec
#.  fields is
#.  .BR UTIME_OMIT
#.  and the other is
#.  .BR UTIME_NOW ,
#.  then the error
#.  .B EPERM
#.  should occur if the process's effective user ID does not match
#.  the file owner and the process is not privileged.
#.  Instead, the call successfully changes one of the timestamps.
#.  .IP \[bu]
#.  If file is not writable by the effective user ID of the process and
#.  the process's effective user ID does not match the file owner and
#.  the process is not privileged,
#.  and
#.  .I times
#.  is NULL, then the error
#.  .B EACCES
#.  results.
#.  This error should also occur if
#.  .I times
#.  points to an array of structures in which both
#.  .I tv_nsec
#.  fields are
#.  .BR UTIME_NOW .
#.  Instead the call succeeds.
#.  .IP \[bu]
#.  If a file is marked as append-only (see
#.  .BR chattr (1)),
#.  then Linux traditionally
#.  (i.e.,
#.  .BR utime (2),
#.  .BR utimes (2)),
#.  permits a NULL
#.  .I times
#.  argument to be used in order to update both timestamps to the current time.
#.  For consistency,
#.  .BR utimensat ()
#.  and
#.  .BR futimens ()
#.  should also produce the same result when given a
#.  .I times
#.  argument that points to an array of structures in which both
#.  .I tv_nsec
#.  fields are
#.  .BR UTIME_NOW .
#.  Instead, the call fails with the error
#.  .BR EPERM .
#.  .IP \[bu]
#.  If a file is marked as immutable (see
#.  .BR chattr (1)),
#.  then Linux traditionally
#.  (i.e.,
#.  .BR utime (2),
#.  .BR utimes (2)),
#.  gives an
#.  .B EACCES
#.  error if
#.  .I times
#.  is NULL.
#.  For consistency,
#.  .BR utimensat ()
#.  and
#.  .BR futimens ()
#.  should also produce the same result when given a
#.  .I times
#.  that points to an array of structures in which both
#.  .I tv_nsec
#.  fields are
#.  .BR UTIME_NOW .
#.  Instead, the call fails with the error
#.  .BR EPERM .
#. type: Plain text
#. #-#-#-#-#  debian-bookworm: utimensat.2.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
#.  Below, the long description of the errors from the previous bullet
#.  point (abridged because it's too much detail for a man page).
#.  .IP *
#.  If one of the
#.  .I tv_nsec
#.  fields is
#.  .BR UTIME_OMIT
#.  and the other is
#.  .BR UTIME_NOW ,
#.  then the error
#.  .B EPERM
#.  should occur if the process's effective user ID does not match
#.  the file owner and the process is not privileged.
#.  Instead, the call successfully changes one of the timestamps.
#.  .IP *
#.  If file is not writable by the effective user ID of the process and
#.  the process's effective user ID does not match the file owner and
#.  the process is not privileged,
#.  and
#.  .I times
#.  is NULL, then the error
#.  .B EACCES
#.  results.
#.  This error should also occur if
#.  .I times
#.  points to an array of structures in which both
#.  .I tv_nsec
#.  fields are
#.  .BR UTIME_NOW .
#.  Instead the call succeeds.
#.  .IP *
#.  If a file is marked as append-only (see
#.  .BR chattr (1)),
#.  then Linux traditionally
#.  (i.e.,
#.  .BR utime (2),
#.  .BR utimes (2)),
#.  permits a NULL
#.  .I times
#.  argument to be used in order to update both timestamps to the current time.
#.  For consistency,
#.  .BR utimensat ()
#.  and
#.  .BR futimens ()
#.  should also produce the same result when given a
#.  .I times
#.  argument that points to an array of structures in which both
#.  .I tv_nsec
#.  fields are
#.  .BR UTIME_NOW .
#.  Instead, the call fails with the error
#.  .BR EPERM .
#.  .IP *
#.  If a file is marked as immutable (see
#.  .BR chattr (1)),
#.  then Linux traditionally
#.  (i.e.,
#.  .BR utime (2),
#.  .BR utimes (2)),
#.  gives an
#.  .B EACCES
#.  error if
#.  .I times
#.  is NULL.
#.  For consistency,
#.  .BR utimensat ()
#.  and
#.  .BR futimens ()
#.  should also produce the same result when given a
#.  .I times
#.  that points to an array of structures in which both
#.  .I tv_nsec
#.  fields are
#.  .BR UTIME_NOW .
#.  Instead, the call fails with the error
#.  .BR EPERM .
#. type: Plain text
#. #-#-#-#-#  debian-unstable: utimensat.2.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
#.  Below, the long description of the errors from the previous bullet
#.  point (abridged because it's too much detail for a man page).
#.  .IP \[bu]
#.  If one of the
#.  .I tv_nsec
#.  fields is
#.  .BR UTIME_OMIT
#.  and the other is
#.  .BR UTIME_NOW ,
#.  then the error
#.  .B EPERM
#.  should occur if the process's effective user ID does not match
#.  the file owner and the process is not privileged.
#.  Instead, the call successfully changes one of the timestamps.
#.  .IP \[bu]
#.  If file is not writable by the effective user ID of the process and
#.  the process's effective user ID does not match the file owner and
#.  the process is not privileged,
#.  and
#.  .I times
#.  is NULL, then the error
#.  .B EACCES
#.  results.
#.  This error should also occur if
#.  .I times
#.  points to an array of structures in which both
#.  .I tv_nsec
#.  fields are
#.  .BR UTIME_NOW .
#.  Instead the call succeeds.
#.  .IP \[bu]
#.  If a file is marked as append-only (see
#.  .BR chattr (1)),
#.  then Linux traditionally
#.  (i.e.,
#.  .BR utime (2),
#.  .BR utimes (2)),
#.  permits a NULL
#.  .I times
#.  argument to be used in order to update both timestamps to the current time.
#.  For consistency,
#.  .BR utimensat ()
#.  and
#.  .BR futimens ()
#.  should also produce the same result when given a
#.  .I times
#.  argument that points to an array of structures in which both
#.  .I tv_nsec
#.  fields are
#.  .BR UTIME_NOW .
#.  Instead, the call fails with the error
#.  .BR EPERM .
#.  .IP \[bu]
#.  If a file is marked as immutable (see
#.  .BR chattr (1)),
#.  then Linux traditionally
#.  (i.e.,
#.  .BR utime (2),
#.  .BR utimes (2)),
#.  gives an
#.  .B EACCES
#.  error if
#.  .I times
#.  is NULL.
#.  For consistency,
#.  .BR utimensat ()
#.  and
#.  .BR futimens ()
#.  should also produce the same result when given a
#.  .I times
#.  that points to an array of structures in which both
#.  .I tv_nsec
#.  fields are
#.  .BR UTIME_NOW .
#.  Instead, the call fails with the error
#.  .BR EPERM .
#. type: Plain text
#. #-#-#-#-#  fedora-40: utimensat.2.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
#.  Below, the long description of the errors from the previous bullet
#.  point (abridged because it's too much detail for a man page).
#.  .IP \[bu]
#.  If one of the
#.  .I tv_nsec
#.  fields is
#.  .BR UTIME_OMIT
#.  and the other is
#.  .BR UTIME_NOW ,
#.  then the error
#.  .B EPERM
#.  should occur if the process's effective user ID does not match
#.  the file owner and the process is not privileged.
#.  Instead, the call successfully changes one of the timestamps.
#.  .IP \[bu]
#.  If file is not writable by the effective user ID of the process and
#.  the process's effective user ID does not match the file owner and
#.  the process is not privileged,
#.  and
#.  .I times
#.  is NULL, then the error
#.  .B EACCES
#.  results.
#.  This error should also occur if
#.  .I times
#.  points to an array of structures in which both
#.  .I tv_nsec
#.  fields are
#.  .BR UTIME_NOW .
#.  Instead the call succeeds.
#.  .IP \[bu]
#.  If a file is marked as append-only (see
#.  .BR chattr (1)),
#.  then Linux traditionally
#.  (i.e.,
#.  .BR utime (2),
#.  .BR utimes (2)),
#.  permits a NULL
#.  .I times
#.  argument to be used in order to update both timestamps to the current time.
#.  For consistency,
#.  .BR utimensat ()
#.  and
#.  .BR futimens ()
#.  should also produce the same result when given a
#.  .I times
#.  argument that points to an array of structures in which both
#.  .I tv_nsec
#.  fields are
#.  .BR UTIME_NOW .
#.  Instead, the call fails with the error
#.  .BR EPERM .
#.  .IP \[bu]
#.  If a file is marked as immutable (see
#.  .BR chattr (1)),
#.  then Linux traditionally
#.  (i.e.,
#.  .BR utime (2),
#.  .BR utimes (2)),
#.  gives an
#.  .B EACCES
#.  error if
#.  .I times
#.  is NULL.
#.  For consistency,
#.  .BR utimensat ()
#.  and
#.  .BR futimens ()
#.  should also produce the same result when given a
#.  .I times
#.  that points to an array of structures in which both
#.  .I tv_nsec
#.  fields are
#.  .BR UTIME_NOW .
#.  Instead, the call fails with the error
#.  .BR EPERM .
#. type: Plain text
#. #-#-#-#-#  fedora-rawhide: utimensat.2.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
#.  Below, the long description of the errors from the previous bullet
#.  point (abridged because it's too much detail for a man page).
#.  .IP \[bu]
#.  If one of the
#.  .I tv_nsec
#.  fields is
#.  .BR UTIME_OMIT
#.  and the other is
#.  .BR UTIME_NOW ,
#.  then the error
#.  .B EPERM
#.  should occur if the process's effective user ID does not match
#.  the file owner and the process is not privileged.
#.  Instead, the call successfully changes one of the timestamps.
#.  .IP \[bu]
#.  If file is not writable by the effective user ID of the process and
#.  the process's effective user ID does not match the file owner and
#.  the process is not privileged,
#.  and
#.  .I times
#.  is NULL, then the error
#.  .B EACCES
#.  results.
#.  This error should also occur if
#.  .I times
#.  points to an array of structures in which both
#.  .I tv_nsec
#.  fields are
#.  .BR UTIME_NOW .
#.  Instead the call succeeds.
#.  .IP \[bu]
#.  If a file is marked as append-only (see
#.  .BR chattr (1)),
#.  then Linux traditionally
#.  (i.e.,
#.  .BR utime (2),
#.  .BR utimes (2)),
#.  permits a NULL
#.  .I times
#.  argument to be used in order to update both timestamps to the current time.
#.  For consistency,
#.  .BR utimensat ()
#.  and
#.  .BR futimens ()
#.  should also produce the same result when given a
#.  .I times
#.  argument that points to an array of structures in which both
#.  .I tv_nsec
#.  fields are
#.  .BR UTIME_NOW .
#.  Instead, the call fails with the error
#.  .BR EPERM .
#.  .IP \[bu]
#.  If a file is marked as immutable (see
#.  .BR chattr (1)),
#.  then Linux traditionally
#.  (i.e.,
#.  .BR utime (2),
#.  .BR utimes (2)),
#.  gives an
#.  .B EACCES
#.  error if
#.  .I times
#.  is NULL.
#.  For consistency,
#.  .BR utimensat ()
#.  and
#.  .BR futimens ()
#.  should also produce the same result when given a
#.  .I times
#.  that points to an array of structures in which both
#.  .I tv_nsec
#.  fields are
#.  .BR UTIME_NOW .
#.  Instead, the call fails with the error
#.  .BR EPERM .
#. type: Plain text
#. #-#-#-#-#  mageia-cauldron: utimensat.2.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
#.  Below, the long description of the errors from the previous bullet
#.  point (abridged because it's too much detail for a man page).
#.  .IP \[bu]
#.  If one of the
#.  .I tv_nsec
#.  fields is
#.  .BR UTIME_OMIT
#.  and the other is
#.  .BR UTIME_NOW ,
#.  then the error
#.  .B EPERM
#.  should occur if the process's effective user ID does not match
#.  the file owner and the process is not privileged.
#.  Instead, the call successfully changes one of the timestamps.
#.  .IP \[bu]
#.  If file is not writable by the effective user ID of the process and
#.  the process's effective user ID does not match the file owner and
#.  the process is not privileged,
#.  and
#.  .I times
#.  is NULL, then the error
#.  .B EACCES
#.  results.
#.  This error should also occur if
#.  .I times
#.  points to an array of structures in which both
#.  .I tv_nsec
#.  fields are
#.  .BR UTIME_NOW .
#.  Instead the call succeeds.
#.  .IP \[bu]
#.  If a file is marked as append-only (see
#.  .BR chattr (1)),
#.  then Linux traditionally
#.  (i.e.,
#.  .BR utime (2),
#.  .BR utimes (2)),
#.  permits a NULL
#.  .I times
#.  argument to be used in order to update both timestamps to the current time.
#.  For consistency,
#.  .BR utimensat ()
#.  and
#.  .BR futimens ()
#.  should also produce the same result when given a
#.  .I times
#.  argument that points to an array of structures in which both
#.  .I tv_nsec
#.  fields are
#.  .BR UTIME_NOW .
#.  Instead, the call fails with the error
#.  .BR EPERM .
#.  .IP \[bu]
#.  If a file is marked as immutable (see
#.  .BR chattr (1)),
#.  then Linux traditionally
#.  (i.e.,
#.  .BR utime (2),
#.  .BR utimes (2)),
#.  gives an
#.  .B EACCES
#.  error if
#.  .I times
#.  is NULL.
#.  For consistency,
#.  .BR utimensat ()
#.  and
#.  .BR futimens ()
#.  should also produce the same result when given a
#.  .I times
#.  that points to an array of structures in which both
#.  .I tv_nsec
#.  fields are
#.  .BR UTIME_NOW .
#.  Instead, the call fails with the error
#.  .BR EPERM .
#. type: Plain text
#. #-#-#-#-#  opensuse-leap-15-6: utimensat.2.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
#.  Below, the long description of the errors from the previous bullet
#.  point (abridged because it's too much detail for a man page).
#.  .IP *
#.  If one of the
#.  .I tv_nsec
#.  fields is
#.  .BR UTIME_OMIT
#.  and the other is
#.  .BR UTIME_NOW ,
#.  then the error
#.  .B EPERM
#.  should occur if the process's effective user ID does not match
#.  the file owner and the process is not privileged.
#.  Instead, the call successfully changes one of the timestamps.
#.  .IP *
#.  If file is not writable by the effective user ID of the process and
#.  the process's effective user ID does not match the file owner and
#.  the process is not privileged,
#.  and
#.  .I times
#.  is NULL, then the error
#.  .B EACCES
#.  results.
#.  This error should also occur if
#.  .I times
#.  points to an array of structures in which both
#.  .I tv_nsec
#.  fields are
#.  .BR UTIME_NOW .
#.  Instead the call succeeds.
#.  .IP *
#.  If a file is marked as append-only (see
#.  .BR chattr (1)),
#.  then Linux traditionally
#.  (i.e.,
#.  .BR utime (2),
#.  .BR utimes (2)),
#.  permits a NULL
#.  .I times
#.  argument to be used in order to update both timestamps to the current time.
#.  For consistency,
#.  .BR utimensat ()
#.  and
#.  .BR futimens ()
#.  should also produce the same result when given a
#.  .I times
#.  argument that points to an array of structures in which both
#.  .I tv_nsec
#.  fields are
#.  .BR UTIME_NOW .
#.  Instead, the call fails with the error
#.  .BR EPERM .
#.  .IP *
#.  If a file is marked as immutable (see
#.  .BR chattr (1)),
#.  then Linux traditionally
#.  (i.e.,
#.  .BR utime (2),
#.  .BR utimes (2)),
#.  gives an
#.  .B EACCES
#.  error if
#.  .I times
#.  is NULL.
#.  For consistency,
#.  .BR utimensat ()
#.  and
#.  .BR futimens ()
#.  should also produce the same result when given a
#.  .I times
#.  that points to an array of structures in which both
#.  .I tv_nsec
#.  fields are
#.  .BR UTIME_NOW .
#.  Instead, the call fails with the error
#.  .BR EPERM .
#. type: Plain text
#. #-#-#-#-#  opensuse-tumbleweed: utimensat.2.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
#.  Below, the long description of the errors from the previous bullet
#.  point (abridged because it's too much detail for a man page).
#.  .IP \[bu]
#.  If one of the
#.  .I tv_nsec
#.  fields is
#.  .BR UTIME_OMIT
#.  and the other is
#.  .BR UTIME_NOW ,
#.  then the error
#.  .B EPERM
#.  should occur if the process's effective user ID does not match
#.  the file owner and the process is not privileged.
#.  Instead, the call successfully changes one of the timestamps.
#.  .IP \[bu]
#.  If file is not writable by the effective user ID of the process and
#.  the process's effective user ID does not match the file owner and
#.  the process is not privileged,
#.  and
#.  .I times
#.  is NULL, then the error
#.  .B EACCES
#.  results.
#.  This error should also occur if
#.  .I times
#.  points to an array of structures in which both
#.  .I tv_nsec
#.  fields are
#.  .BR UTIME_NOW .
#.  Instead the call succeeds.
#.  .IP \[bu]
#.  If a file is marked as append-only (see
#.  .BR chattr (1)),
#.  then Linux traditionally
#.  (i.e.,
#.  .BR utime (2),
#.  .BR utimes (2)),
#.  permits a NULL
#.  .I times
#.  argument to be used in order to update both timestamps to the current time.
#.  For consistency,
#.  .BR utimensat ()
#.  and
#.  .BR futimens ()
#.  should also produce the same result when given a
#.  .I times
#.  argument that points to an array of structures in which both
#.  .I tv_nsec
#.  fields are
#.  .BR UTIME_NOW .
#.  Instead, the call fails with the error
#.  .BR EPERM .
#.  .IP \[bu]
#.  If a file is marked as immutable (see
#.  .BR chattr (1)),
#.  then Linux traditionally
#.  (i.e.,
#.  .BR utime (2),
#.  .BR utimes (2)),
#.  gives an
#.  .B EACCES
#.  error if
#.  .I times
#.  is NULL.
#.  For consistency,
#.  .BR utimensat ()
#.  and
#.  .BR futimens ()
#.  should also produce the same result when given a
#.  .I times
#.  that points to an array of structures in which both
#.  .I tv_nsec
#.  fields are
#.  .BR UTIME_NOW .
#.  Instead, the call fails with the error
#.  .BR EPERM .
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Various bugs mean that for the purposes of permission checking, the case "
"where both I<tv_nsec> fields are set to B<UTIME_NOW> isn't always treated "
"the same as specifying I<times> as NULL, and the case where one I<tv_nsec> "
"value is B<UTIME_NOW> and the other is B<UTIME_OMIT> isn't treated the same "
"as specifying I<times> as a pointer to an array of structures containing "
"arbitrary time values.  As a result, in some cases: a) file timestamps can "
"be updated by a process that shouldn't have permission to perform updates; "
"b) file timestamps can't be updated by a process that should have permission "
"to perform updates; and c) the wrong I<errno> value is returned in case of "
"an error."
msgstr ""
"Ces bogues indiquent que pour ce qui est de la vérification des droits, le "
"cas où les deux champs I<tv_nsec> ne valent pas B<UTIME_NOW> n'est pas "
"toujours traité de la même façon que lorsque I<times> est NULL, et le cas où "
"une des valeurs I<tv_nsec> vaut B<UTIME_NOW> et l'autre vaut B<UTIME_OMIT> "
"n'est pas traité de la même façon que quand I<times> pointe vers un tableau "
"de structures contenant des valeurs de temps arbitraires. De ce fait, il se "
"peut que : a) des horodatages de fichier puissent être mis à jour par un "
"processus qui ne devrait pas avoir le droit de faire ces mises à jour ; b) "
"des horodatages de fichier ne puissent pas être mis à jour par un processus "
"qui devrait avoir le droit de faire ces mises à jour ; et c) la mauvaise "
"valeur d'I<errno> puisse être renvoyée en cas d'erreur."

#.  This means that a process with a file descriptor that allows
#.  writing could change the timestamps of a file for which it
#.  does not have write permission;
#.  conversely, a process with a read-only file descriptor won't
#.  be able to update the timestamps of a file,
#.  even if it has write permission on the file.
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"POSIX.1 says that a process that has I<write access to the file> can make a "
"call with I<times> as NULL, or with I<times> pointing to an array of "
"structures in which both I<tv_nsec> fields are B<UTIME_NOW>, in order to "
"update both timestamps to the current time.  However, B<futimens>()  instead "
"checks whether the I<access mode of the file descriptor allows writing>."
msgstr ""
"POSIX.1 indique qu'un processus qui a les I<droits d'accès en écriture pour "
"un fichier> peut faire un appel avec I<times> valant NULL ou avec I<times> "
"pointant vers un tableau de structures dans lesquelles les deux champs "
"I<tv_nsec> valent B<UTIME_NOW> pour mettre à jour les deux horodatages à "
"l'heure actuelle. Cependant, B<futimens>() vérifie à la place si le I<mode "
"d'accès du descripteur de fichier permet l'écriture>."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr "VOIR AUSSI"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<chattr>(1), B<touch>(1), B<futimesat>(2), B<openat>(2), B<stat>(2), "
"B<utimes>(2), B<futimes>(3), B<timespec>(3), B<inode>(7), "
"B<path_resolution>(7), B<symlink>(7)"
msgstr ""
"B<chattr>(1), B<touch>(1), B<futimesat>(2), B<openat>(2), B<stat>(2), "
"B<utimes>(2), B<futimes>(3), B<timespec>(3), B<inode>(7), "
"B<path_resolution>(7), B<symlink>(7)"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-02-12"
msgstr "12 février 2023"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.03"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid ""
"The I<flags> field is a bit mask that may be 0, or include the following "
"constant, defined in I<E<lt>fcntl.hE<gt>>:"
msgstr ""
"Le champ I<flags> est un masque de bits qui peut être B<0> ou inclure les "
"constantes suivantes, définies dans I<E<lt>fcntl.hE<gt>> :"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid ""
"B<utimensat>()  was added in Linux 2.6.22; glibc support was added with "
"glibc 2.6."
msgstr ""
"B<utimensat>() a été ajouté à Linux 2.6.22 ; la prise en charge de la glibc "
"a été introduite dans la glibc 2.6."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid "Support for B<futimens>()  first appeared in glibc 2.6."
msgstr "La prise en charge de B<futimens>() est apparu dans la glibc 2.6."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid "B<futimens>()  and B<utimensat>()  are specified in POSIX.1-2008."
msgstr "B<futimens>() et B<utimensat>() sont spécifiés dans POSIX.1-2008."

#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "2024-01-01"
msgstr "1 janvier 2024"

#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.06"

#. type: TH
#: fedora-rawhide
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.7"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-03-30"
msgstr "30 mars 2023"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.04"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages (unreleased)"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux (non publiées)"