path: root/po/fr/man3/alloca.3.po

# French translation of manpages
# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
# Copyright © of this file:
# Christophe Blaess <https://www.blaess.fr/christophe/>, 1996-2003.
# Stéphan Rafin <stephan.rafin@laposte.net>, 2002.
# Thierry Vignaud <tvignaud@mandriva.com>, 1999,2002.
# François Micaux, 2002.
# Alain Portal <aportal@univ-montp2.fr>, 2003-2008.
# Jean-Philippe Guérard <fevrier@tigreraye.org>, 2005-2006.
# Jean-Luc Coulon (f5ibh) <jean-luc.coulon@wanadoo.fr>, 2006-2007.
# Julien Cristau <jcristau@debian.org>, 2006-2007.
# Thomas Huriaux <thomas.huriaux@gmail.com>, 2006-2008.
# Nicolas François <nicolas.francois@centraliens.net>, 2006-2008.
# Florentin Duneau <fduneau@gmail.com>, 2006-2010.
# Simon Paillard <simon.paillard@resel.enst-bretagne.fr>, 2006, 2012-2014.
# Denis Barbier <barbier@debian.org>, 2006,2010.
# David Prévot <david@tilapin.org>, 2010-2014.
# Grégoire Scano <gregoire.scano@malloc.fr>, 2020.
# Jean-Pierre Giraud <jean-pierregiraud@neuf.fr>, 2023-2024.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: manpages-l10n 4.21.0\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-03-01 16:52+0100\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2024-02-19 16:53+0100\n"
"Last-Translator: Jean-Pierre Giraud <jean-pierregiraud@neuf.fr>\n"
"Language-Team: French <debian-l10n-french@lists.debian.org>\n"
"Language: fr\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=n > 1;\n"
"X-Generator: Lokalize 22.12.3\n"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "alloca"
msgstr "alloca"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-10-31"
msgstr "31 octobre 2023"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.06"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr "NOM"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "alloca - allocate memory that is automatically freed"
msgstr "alloca - Allouer de la mémoire à libérer automatiquement"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "LIBRARY"
msgstr "BIBLIOTHÈQUE"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Standard C library (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"
msgstr "Bibliothèque C standard (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SYNOPSIS"
msgstr "SYNOPSIS"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<#include E<lt>alloca.hE<gt>>\n"
msgstr "B<#include E<lt>alloca.hE<gt>>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<void *alloca(size_t >I<size>B<);>\n"
msgstr "B<void *alloca(size_t >I<size>B<);>\n"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr "DESCRIPTION"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The B<alloca>()  function allocates I<size> bytes of space in the stack "
"frame of the caller.  This temporary space is automatically freed when the "
"function that called B<alloca>()  returns to its caller."
msgstr ""
"La fonction B<alloca>() alloue I<size> octets dans la pile de l'appelant. "
"Cet espace temporaire est automatiquement libéré lors du retour de la "
"fonction ayant invoqué B<alloca>()."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "RETURN VALUE"
msgstr "VALEUR RENVOYÉE"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The B<alloca>()  function returns a pointer to the beginning of the "
"allocated space.  If the allocation causes stack overflow, program behavior "
"is undefined."
msgstr ""
"La fonction B<alloca>() renvoie un pointeur sur le début de la zone allouée. "
"Si l'allocation provoque un dépassement de la pile, le comportement du "
"programme est indéterminé."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "ATTRIBUTES"
msgstr "ATTRIBUTS"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see B<attributes>(7)."
msgstr ""
"Pour une explication des termes utilisés dans cette section, consulter "
"B<attributes>(7)."

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Interface"
msgstr "Interface"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Attribute"
msgstr "Attribut"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Value"
msgstr "Valeur"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ".na\n"
msgstr ".na\n"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ".nh\n"
msgstr ".nh\n"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<alloca>()"
msgstr "B<alloca>()"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Thread safety"
msgstr "Sécurité des threads"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "MT-Safe"
msgstr "MT-Safe"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "STANDARDS"
msgstr "STANDARDS"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "None."
msgstr "Aucun."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "HISTORY"
msgstr "HISTORIQUE"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "PWB, 32V."
msgstr "PWB, 32V."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NOTES"
msgstr "NOTES"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The B<alloca>()  function is machine- and compiler-dependent.  Because it "
"allocates from the stack, it's faster than B<malloc>(3)  and B<free>(3).  In "
"certain cases, it can also simplify memory deallocation in applications that "
"use B<longjmp>(3)  or B<siglongjmp>(3).  Otherwise, its use is discouraged."
msgstr ""
"La fonction B<alloca>() dépend de la machine et du compilateur. Comme elle "
"est allouée à partir de la pile, elle est plus rapide que B<malloc>(3) et "
"B<free>(3). Dans certains cas, elle peut aussi simplifier la libération de "
"la mémoire dans les applications qui utilisent B<longjmp>(3) ou "
"B<siglongjmp>(3). Sinon, son utilisation est déconseillée."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Because the space allocated by B<alloca>()  is allocated within the stack "
"frame, that space is automatically freed if the function return is jumped "
"over by a call to B<longjmp>(3)  or B<siglongjmp>(3)."
msgstr ""
"Parce que l'espace alloué par B<alloca>() est alloué sur la pile, il est "
"automatiquement libéré si le retour de la fonction est sauté avec un appel à "
"B<longjmp>(3) ou B<siglongjmp>(3)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The space allocated by B<alloca>()  is I<not> automatically deallocated if "
"the pointer that refers to it simply goes out of scope."
msgstr ""
"L'espace alloué par B<alloca>() n'est I<pas> désalloué automatiquement si le "
"pointeur y faisant référence devient seulement hors de portée."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Do not attempt to B<free>(3)  space allocated by B<alloca>()!"
msgstr ""
"N'essayez pas de libérer l'espace alloué par B<alloca>() à l'aide de la "
"fonction B<free>(3) !"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"By necessity, B<alloca>()  is a compiler built-in, also known as "
"B<__builtin_alloca>().  By default, modern compilers automatically translate "
"all uses of B<alloca>()  into the built-in, but this is forbidden if "
"standards conformance is requested (I<-ansi>, I<-std=c*>), in which case "
"I<E<lt>alloca.hE<gt>> is required, lest a symbol dependency be emitted."
msgstr ""
"Par nécessité, B<alloca>() est une fonction interne au compilateur, connue "
"aussi sous le nom de B<__builtin_alloca>(). Par défaut, les compilateurs "
"modernes traduisent de façon automatique toutes les utilisations de "
"B<alloca>() en interne, mais cela n'est pas permis si une conformité aux "
"standards est requise (I<-ansi>, I<-std=c*>), auquel cas I<E<lt>alloca."
"hE<gt>> est requis, au cas où une dépendance de symbole serait émise."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The fact that B<alloca>()  is a built-in means it is impossible to take its "
"address or to change its behavior by linking with a different library."
msgstr ""
"Le fait que B<alloca>() est une fonction interne signifie qu'il est "
"impossible de prendre son adresse ou de changer son comportement en "
"utilisant une bibliothèque différente."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Variable length arrays (VLAs) are part of the C99 standard, optional since "
"C11, and can be used for a similar purpose.  However, they do not port to "
"standard C++, and, being variables, live in their block scope and don't have "
"an allocator-like interface, making them unfit for implementing "
"functionality like B<strdupa>(3)."
msgstr ""
"Les tableaux de taille variable (VLA) font partie du standard C99, "
"facultatifs depuis C11, et peuvent être utilisés dans un but similaire. "
"Néanmoins, ils ne sont par portables en C++ standard, et étant variables, "
"ils fonctionnent dans leur périmètre de bloc et n'ont pas d'interface de "
"type allocateur, ce qui les rend inadaptés à l'implémentation de "
"fonctionnalités comme B<strdupa>(3)."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "BUGS"
msgstr "BOGUES"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Due to the nature of the stack, it is impossible to check if the allocation "
"would overflow the space available, and, hence, neither is indicating an "
"error.  (However, the program is likely to receive a B<SIGSEGV> signal if it "
"attempts to access unavailable space.)"
msgstr ""
"Du fait de la nature de la pile, il est impossible de vérifier si "
"l'allocation peut déborder de l'espace disponible et par conséquent rien "
"n'indique une erreur (cependant, le programme recevra probablement un signal "
"B<SIGSEGV> s'il essaye d'accéder à l'espace non disponible)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"On many systems B<alloca>()  cannot be used inside the list of arguments of "
"a function call, because the stack space reserved by B<alloca>()  would "
"appear on the stack in the middle of the space for the function arguments."
msgstr ""
"Sur beaucoup de systèmes B<alloca>() ne doit pas être utilisée au sein de la "
"liste des arguments d'un appel de fonction, car l'espace de pile réservé par "
"B<alloca>() se trouverait alors au milieu de l'espace utilisé par les "
"arguments de la fonction."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr "VOIR AUSSI"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<brk>(2), B<longjmp>(3), B<malloc>(3)"
msgstr "B<brk>(2), B<longjmp>(3), B<malloc>(3)"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "2022-12-15"
msgstr "15 décembre 2022"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.03"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid "This function is not in POSIX.1."
msgstr "Cette fonction n'est pas dans POSIX.1."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid ""
"B<alloca>()  originates from PWB and 32V, and appears in all their "
"derivatives."
msgstr ""
"La fonction B<alloca>() est issue de PWB et de 32V et est présente dans tous "
"leurs dérivés."

#. type: TH
#: debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-07-20"
msgstr "20 juillet 2023"

#. type: TH
#: debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.05.01"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.05.01"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-03-30"
msgstr "30 mars 2023"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.04"