path: root/po/fr/man7/fanotify.7.po

# French translation of manpages
# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
# Copyright © of this file:
# Christophe Blaess <https://www.blaess.fr/christophe/>, 1996-2003.
# Stéphan Rafin <stephan.rafin@laposte.net>, 2002.
# Thierry Vignaud <tvignaud@mandriva.com>, 1999, 2002.
# François Micaux, 2002.
# Alain Portal <aportal@univ-montp2.fr>, 2003-2008.
# Jean-Philippe Guérard <fevrier@tigreraye.org>, 2005-2006.
# Jean-Luc Coulon (f5ibh) <jean-luc.coulon@wanadoo.fr>, 2006-2007.
# Julien Cristau <jcristau@debian.org>, 2006-2007.
# Thomas Huriaux <thomas.huriaux@gmail.com>, 2006-2008.
# Nicolas François <nicolas.francois@centraliens.net>, 2006-2008.
# Florentin Duneau <fduneau@gmail.com>, 2006-2010.
# Simon Paillard <simon.paillard@resel.enst-bretagne.fr>, 2006.
# Denis Barbier <barbier@debian.org>, 2006, 2010.
# David Prévot <david@tilapin.org>, 2010, 2012-2014.
# Jean-Paul Guillonneau <guillonneau.jeanpaul@free.fr>, 2021.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: perkamon\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-03-01 16:56+0100\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2021-10-21 15:09+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Jean-Paul Guillonneau <guillonneau.jeanpaul@free.fr>\n"
"Language-Team: French <debian-l10n-french@lists.debian.org>\n"
"Language: fr\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=n > 1;\n"
"X-Generator: vim\n"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<notify>"
msgid "fanotify"
msgstr "B<notify>"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-10-31"
msgstr "31 octobre 2023"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.06"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr "NOM"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "fanotify - monitoring filesystem events"
msgstr "fanotify – Surveiller les événements des systèmes de fichiers"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr "DESCRIPTION"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The fanotify API provides notification and interception of filesystem "
"events.  Use cases include virus scanning and hierarchical storage "
"management.  In the original fanotify API, only a limited set of events was "
"supported.  In particular, there was no support for create, delete, and move "
"events.  The support for those events was added in Linux 5.1.  (See "
"B<inotify>(7)  for details of an API that did notify those events pre Linux "
"5.1.)"
msgstr ""
"L’interface de programmation fanotify permet la notification et "
"l’interception des événements du système de fichiers. La recherche de virus "
"et la gestion de stockage hiérarchisé font partie des cas d’utilisation. "
"Dans l’interface originelle seul un ensemble limité d’événements était pris "
"en charge. En particulier, les événements de création, de suppression ou de "
"déplacement n’étaient pas pris en charge. La prise en charge de ces "
"évènements a été ajoutée dans Linux 5.1. Consultez B<inotify>(7) pour plus "
"de précisions sur l’interface qui ne notifiait pas ces évènements avant "
"Linux 5.1."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Additional capabilities compared to the B<inotify>(7)  API include the "
"ability to monitor all of the objects in a mounted filesystem, the ability "
"to make access permission decisions, and the possibility to read or modify "
"files before access by other applications."
msgstr ""
"La capacité de surveiller tous les objets d’un système de fichiers monté, la "
"capacité de décider des droits d’accès et la possibilité de lire ou modifier "
"les fichiers avant qu’ils ne soient accédés par d’autres applications font "
"partie des capacités supplémentaires à celles de l’interface de "
"programmation B<inotify>(7)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The following system calls are used with this API: B<fanotify_init>(2), "
"B<fanotify_mark>(2), B<read>(2), B<write>(2), and B<close>(2)."
msgstr ""
"Les appels système suivants sont utilisés avec cette interface de "
"programmation : B<fanotify_init>(2), B<fanotify_mark>(2), B<read>(2), "
"B<write>(2) et B<close>(2)."

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "fanotify_init(), fanotify_mark(), and notification groups"
msgstr "fanotify_init(), fanotify_mark() et groupes de notification"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The B<fanotify_init>(2)  system call creates and initializes an fanotify "
"notification group and returns a file descriptor referring to it."
msgstr ""
"L’appel système B<fanotify_init>(2) crée et initialise un groupe de "
"notifications fanotify et renvoie un descripteur de fichier le référençant."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"An fanotify notification group is a kernel-internal object that holds a list "
"of files, directories, filesystems, and mounts for which events shall be "
"created."
msgstr ""
"Un groupe de notifications fanotify est un objet interne au noyau qui "
"contient une liste de fichiers, répertoires et points de montage pour "
"lesquels des événements seront créés."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"For each entry in an fanotify notification group, two bit masks exist: the "
"I<mark> mask and the I<ignore> mask.  The mark mask defines file activities "
"for which an event shall be created.  The ignore mask defines activities for "
"which no event shall be generated.  Having these two types of masks permits "
"a filesystem, mount, or directory to be marked for receiving events, while "
"at the same time ignoring events for specific objects under a mount or "
"directory."
msgstr ""
"Pour chaque entrée dans un groupe de notifications fanotify, deux masques "
"binaires sont présents : le masque I<mark> et le masque I<ignore>. Le masque "
"I<mark> définit les activités de fichier pour lesquelles un événement doit "
"être créé. Le masque I<ignore> définit les activités pour lesquelles aucun "
"événement ne doit être créé. Avoir ces deux types de masque permet à un "
"point de montage ou à un répertoire d’être marqué pour recevoir des "
"événements, tout en ignorant en même temps les événements pour des objets "
"spécifiques dans ce point de montage ou répertoire."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The B<fanotify_mark>(2)  system call adds a file, directory, filesystem, or "
"mount to a notification group and specifies which events shall be reported "
"(or ignored), or removes or modifies such an entry."
msgstr ""
"L’appel système B<fanotify_mark>(2) ajoute un fichier, répertoire ou point "
"de montage à un groupe de notifications et indique les événements qui "
"doivent être signalés (ou ignorés), ou supprime ou modifie une telle entrée."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"A possible usage of the ignore mask is for a file cache.  Events of interest "
"for a file cache are modification of a file and closing of the same.  Hence, "
"the cached directory or mount is to be marked to receive these events.  "
"After receiving the first event informing that a file has been modified, the "
"corresponding cache entry will be invalidated.  No further modification "
"events for this file are of interest until the file is closed.  Hence, the "
"modify event can be added to the ignore mask.  Upon receiving the close "
"event, the modify event can be removed from the ignore mask and the file "
"cache entry can be updated."
msgstr ""
"Le masque I<ignore> peut servir pour un cache de fichier. Les événements "
"intéressants pour un cache de fichier sont la modification et la fermeture "
"d’un fichier. Ainsi, le répertoire ou point de montage en cache va être "
"marqué pour recevoir ces événements. Après la réception du premier événement "
"informant qu’un fichier a été modifié, l’entrée correspondante du cache sera "
"désactivée. Aucun autre événement de modification pour ce fichier ne sera "
"utile jusqu’à sa fermeture. Ainsi, l’événement de modification peut être "
"ajouté au masque ignore. Lors de la réception d’un événement de fermeture, "
"l’événement de modification peut être supprimé du masque I<ignore> et "
"l’entrée de cache de fichier peut être mise à jour."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The entries in the fanotify notification groups refer to files and "
"directories via their inode number and to mounts via their mount ID.  If "
"files or directories are renamed or moved within the same mount, the "
"respective entries survive.  If files or directories are deleted or moved to "
"another mount or if filesystems or mounts are unmounted, the corresponding "
"entries are deleted."
msgstr ""
"Les entrées des groupes de notification fanotify font référence aux fichiers "
"et répertoires à l’aide de leur numéro d’inœud et aux montages à l’aide de "
"leur identifiant de montage. Si les fichiers ou répertoires sont renommés ou "
"déplacés dans le même montage, les entrées correspondantes survivent. Si les "
"fichiers ou répertoires sont supprimés ou déplacés dans un autre montage ou "
"si les montages sont démontés, les entrées correspondantes sont supprimées."

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "The event queue"
msgstr "La file d’événements"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"As events occur on the filesystem objects monitored by a notification group, "
"the fanotify system generates events that are collected in a queue.  These "
"events can then be read (using B<read>(2)  or similar)  from the fanotify "
"file descriptor returned by B<fanotify_init>(2)."
msgstr ""
"Comme les événements surviennent sur les objets de système de fichiers "
"surveillés par un groupe de notifications, le système fanotify génère les "
"événements qui sont collectés dans une file. Ces événements peuvent être lus "
"(en utilisant B<read>(2) ou similaire) à partir du descripteur de fichier "
"fanotify renvoyé par B<fanotify_init>(2)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Two types of events are generated: I<notification> events and I<permission> "
"events.  Notification events are merely informative and require no action to "
"be taken by the receiving application with one exception: if a valid file "
"descriptor is provided within a generic event, the file descriptor must be "
"closed.  Permission events are requests to the receiving application to "
"decide whether permission for a file access shall be granted.  For these "
"events, the recipient must write a response which decides whether access is "
"granted or not."
msgstr ""
"Deux types d’événements sont créés : les événements de I<notification> et "
"les événements de I<permission>. Les événements de notification sont surtout "
"informatifs et ne nécessitent pas d’action à prendre par l’application qui "
"les reçoit à part pour la fermeture du descripteur de fichier valable passé "
"dans l’événement (voir ci-dessous). Les événements de permission sont des "
"demandes à l’application qui les reçoit pour décider si les droits d’accès à "
"un fichier doivent être attribués. Pour ces événements, le destinataire doit "
"écrire une réponse qui décide d’attribuer l’accès ou non."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"An event is removed from the event queue of the fanotify group when it has "
"been read.  Permission events that have been read are kept in an internal "
"list of the fanotify group until either a permission decision has been taken "
"by writing to the fanotify file descriptor or the fanotify file descriptor "
"is closed."
msgstr ""
"Un événement est supprimé de la file d’événements du groupe fanotify quand "
"il a été lu. Les événements de permission qui ont été lus sont gardés dans "
"une liste interne du groupe fanotify jusqu’à ce qu’une décision "
"d’attribution de droits ait été prise en écrivant dans le descripteur de "
"fichier fanotify ou que le descripteur de fichier fanotify soit fermé."

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Reading fanotify events"
msgstr "Lecture d’événements fanotify"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Calling B<read>(2)  for the file descriptor returned by B<fanotify_init>(2)  "
"blocks (if the flag B<FAN_NONBLOCK> is not specified in the call to "
"B<fanotify_init>(2))  until either a file event occurs or the call is "
"interrupted by a signal (see B<signal>(7))."
msgstr ""
"Appeler B<read>(2) pour le descripteur de fichier renvoyé par "
"B<fanotify_init>(2) bloque (si l’attribut B<FAN_NONBLOCK> n’est pas indiqué "
"dans l’appel de B<fanotify_init>(2)) jusqu’à ce qu’un événement de fichier "
"survienne ou que l’appel soit interrompu par un signal (consultez "
"B<signal>(7))."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"After a successful B<read>(2), the read buffer contains one or more of the "
"following structures:"
msgstr ""
"Après un B<read>(2) réussi, le tampon de lecture contient une ou plus des "
"structures suivantes :"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"struct fanotify_event_metadata {\n"
"    __u32 event_len;\n"
"    __u8 vers;\n"
"    __u8 reserved;\n"
"    __u16 metadata_len;\n"
"    __aligned_u64 mask;\n"
"    __s32 fd;\n"
"    __s32 pid;\n"
"};\n"
msgstr ""
"struct fanotify_event_metadata {\n"
"    __u32 event_len;\n"
"    __u8 vers;\n"
"    __u8 reserved;\n"
"    __u16 metadata_len;\n"
"    __aligned_u64 mask;\n"
"    __s32 fd;\n"
"    __s32 pid;\n"
"};\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Information records are supplemental pieces of information that may be "
"provided alongside the generic I<fanotify_event_metadata> structure.  The "
"I<flags> passed to B<fanotify_init>(2)  have influence over the type of "
"information records that may be returned for an event.  For example, if a "
"notification group is initialized with B<FAN_REPORT_FID> or "
"B<FAN_REPORT_DIR_FID>, then event listeners should also expect to receive a "
"I<fanotify_event_info_fid> structure alongside the "
"I<fanotify_event_metadata> structure, whereby file handles are used to "
"identify filesystem objects rather than file descriptors.  Information "
"records may also be stacked, meaning that using the various B<FAN_REPORT_*> "
"flags in conjunction with one another is supported.  In such cases, multiple "
"information records can be returned for an event alongside the generic "
"I<fanotify_event_metadata> structure.  For example, if a notification group "
"is initialized with B<FAN_REPORT_TARGET_FID> and B<FAN_REPORT_PIDFD>, then "
"an event listener should expect to receive up to two "
"I<fanotify_event_info_fid> information records and one "
"I<fanotify_event_info_pidfd> information record alongside the generic "
"I<fanotify_event_metadata> structure.  Importantly, fanotify provides no "
"guarantee around the ordering of information records when a notification "
"group is initialized with a stacked based configuration.  Each information "
"record has a nested structure of type I<fanotify_event_info_header>.  It is "
"imperative for event listeners to inspect the I<info_type> field of this "
"structure in order to determine the type of information record that had been "
"received for a given event."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "In case of an fanotify group that identifies filesystem objects by file "
#| "handles, you should also expect to receive one or more additional "
#| "information records of the structure detailed below following the generic "
#| "I<fanotify_event_metadata> structure within the read buffer:"
msgid ""
"In cases where an fanotify group identifies filesystem objects by file "
"handles, event listeners should also expect to receive one or more of the "
"below information record objects alongside the generic "
"I<fanotify_event_metadata> structure within the read buffer:"
msgstr ""
"Dans le cas d’un groupe fanotify qui identifie des objets de système de "
"fichiers par des gestionnaires de fichiers, sont attendus un ou plusieurs "
"enregistrements d’informations supplémentaires de la structure détaillée ci-"
"dessous qui suit la structure générique I<fanotify_event_metadata> dans le "
"tampon de lecture :"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "struct fanotify_event_info_fid {\n"
#| "    struct fanotify_event_info_header hdr;\n"
#| "    __kernel_fsid_t fsid;\n"
#| "    unsigned char file_handle[0];\n"
#| "};\n"
msgid ""
"struct fanotify_event_info_fid {\n"
"    struct fanotify_event_info_header hdr;\n"
"    __kernel_fsid_t fsid;\n"
"    unsigned char handle[];\n"
"};\n"
msgstr ""
"struct fanotify_event_info_fid {\n"
"    struct fanotify_event_info_header hdr;\n"
"    __kernel_fsid_t fsid;\n"
"    unsigned char file_handle[0];\n"
"};\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "In case of an fanotify group that identifies filesystem objects by file "
#| "handles, you should also expect to receive one or more additional "
#| "information records of the structure detailed below following the generic "
#| "I<fanotify_event_metadata> structure within the read buffer:"
msgid ""
"In cases where an fanotify group is initialized with B<FAN_REPORT_PIDFD>, "
"event listeners should expect to receive the below information record object "
"alongside the generic I<fanotify_event_metadata> structure within the read "
"buffer:"
msgstr ""
"Dans le cas d’un groupe fanotify qui identifie des objets de système de "
"fichiers par des gestionnaires de fichiers, sont attendus un ou plusieurs "
"enregistrements d’informations supplémentaires de la structure détaillée ci-"
"dessous qui suit la structure générique I<fanotify_event_metadata> dans le "
"tampon de lecture :"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "struct fanotify_event_info_fid {\n"
#| "    struct fanotify_event_info_header hdr;\n"
#| "    __kernel_fsid_t fsid;\n"
#| "    unsigned char file_handle[0];\n"
#| "};\n"
msgid ""
"struct fanotify_event_info_pidfd {\n"
"        struct fanotify_event_info_header hdr;\n"
"        __s32 pidfd;\n"
"};\n"
msgstr ""
"struct fanotify_event_info_fid {\n"
"    struct fanotify_event_info_header hdr;\n"
"    __kernel_fsid_t fsid;\n"
"    unsigned char file_handle[0];\n"
"};\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"In case of a B<FAN_FS_ERROR> event, an additional information record "
"describing the error that occurred is returned alongside the generic "
"I<fanotify_event_metadata> structure within the read buffer.  This structure "
"is defined as follows:"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "struct fanotify_event_info_fid {\n"
#| "    struct fanotify_event_info_header hdr;\n"
#| "    __kernel_fsid_t fsid;\n"
#| "    unsigned char file_handle[0];\n"
#| "};\n"
msgid ""
"struct fanotify_event_info_error {\n"
"    struct fanotify_event_info_header hdr;\n"
"    __s32 error;\n"
"    __u32 error_count;\n"
"};\n"
msgstr ""
"struct fanotify_event_info_fid {\n"
"    struct fanotify_event_info_header hdr;\n"
"    __kernel_fsid_t fsid;\n"
"    unsigned char file_handle[0];\n"
"};\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"All information records contain a nested structure of type "
"I<fanotify_event_info_header>.  This structure holds meta-information about "
"the information record that may have been returned alongside the generic "
"I<fanotify_event_metadata> structure.  This structure is defined as follows:"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "struct fanotify_event_info_header {\n"
#| "    __u8 info_type;\n"
#| "    __u8 pad;\n"
#| "    __u16 len;\n"
#| "};\n"
msgid ""
"struct fanotify_event_info_header {\n"
"\t__u8 info_type;\n"
"\t__u8 pad;\n"
"\t__u16 len;\n"
"};\n"
msgstr ""
"struct fanotify_event_info_header {\n"
"    __u8 info_type;\n"
"    __u8 pad;\n"
"    __u16 len;\n"
"};\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"For performance reasons, it is recommended to use a large buffer size (for "
"example, 4096 bytes), so that multiple events can be retrieved by a single "
"B<read>(2)."
msgstr ""
"Pour des raisons de performances, une grande taille de tampon (par exemple "
"4096 octets) est conseillée pour que plusieurs événements puissent être "
"récupérés en une seule lecture."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The return value of B<read>(2)  is the number of bytes placed in the buffer, "
"or -1 in case of an error (but see BUGS)."
msgstr ""
"La valeur de retour de B<read>(2) est le nombre d’octets placés dans le "
"tampon, ou B<-1> en cas d’erreur (mais consultez B<BOGUES>)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The fields of the I<fanotify_event_metadata> structure are as follows:"
msgstr ""
"Les champs de la structure I<fanotify_event_metadata> sont les suivants."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<event_len>"
msgstr "I<event_len>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This is the length of the data for the current event and the offset to the "
"next event in the buffer.  Unless the group identifies filesystem objects by "
"file handles, the value of I<event_len> is always "
"B<FAN_EVENT_METADATA_LEN>.  For a group that identifies filesystem objects "
"by file handles, I<event_len> also includes the variable length file "
"identifier records."
msgstr ""
"C’est la taille des données pour l’événement actuel et la position du "
"prochain événement dans le tampon. À moins que le groupe identifie des "
"objets du système de fichiers par des gestionnaires de fichiers, la valeur "
"d’I<event_len> est toujours B<FAN_EVENT_METADATA_LEN>. Pour un groupe qui "
"identifie les objets du système de fichiers par des gestionnaires de "
"fichiers, I<event_len> inclut aussi des enregistrements d’identificateur de "
"fichier de taille variable."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<vers>"
msgstr "I<vers>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This field holds a version number for the structure.  It must be compared to "
"B<FANOTIFY_METADATA_VERSION> to verify that the structures returned at run "
"time match the structures defined at compile time.  In case of a mismatch, "
"the application should abandon trying to use the fanotify file descriptor."
msgstr ""
"Ce champ contient un numéro de version pour la structure. Il doit être "
"comparé à B<FANOTIFY_METADATA_VERSION> pour vérifier que les structures "
"renvoyées pendant l’exécution correspondent aux structures définies à la "
"compilation. En cas d’erreur de correspondance, l’application devrait "
"arrêter d’essayer d’utiliser le descripteur de fichier fanotify."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<reserved>"
msgstr "I<reserved>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "This field is not used."
msgstr "Ce champ n’est pas utilisé."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<metadata_len>"
msgstr "I<metadata_len>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This is the length of the structure.  The field was introduced to facilitate "
"the implementation of optional headers per event type.  No such optional "
"headers exist in the current implementation."
msgstr ""
"C’est la taille de la structure. Le champ a été introduit pour faciliter "
"l’implémentation d’en-têtes facultatifs par type d’événement. Aucun en-tête "
"facultatif n’existe dans l’implémentation actuelle."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<mask>"
msgstr "I<mask>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "This is a bit mask describing the event (see below)."
msgstr "C’est un masque binaire décrivant l’événement (voir ci-dessous)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<fd>"
msgstr "I<fd>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This is an open file descriptor for the object being accessed, or "
"B<FAN_NOFD> if a queue overflow occurred.  With an fanotify group that "
"identifies filesystem objects by file handles, applications should expect "
"this value to be set to B<FAN_NOFD> for each event that is received.  The "
"file descriptor can be used to access the contents of the monitored file or "
"directory.  The reading application is responsible for closing this file "
"descriptor."
msgstr ""
"C’est un descripteur de fichier ouvert pour l’objet actuellement accédé ou "
"B<FAN_NOFD> si un dépassement de file est survenu. Avec un groupe fanotify "
"qui identifie les objets de système d’exploitation par des gestionnaires de "
"fichiers, les applications doivent escompter que cette valeur soit  "
"B<FAN_NOFD> pour chaque évènement qu’elles reçoivent. Le descripteur de "
"fichier peut être utilisé pour accéder au contenu du fichier ou répertoire "
"surveillé. L’application qui lit est responsable de la fermeture de ce "
"descripteur de fichier."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When calling B<fanotify_init>(2), the caller may specify (via the "
"I<event_f_flags> argument) various file status flags that are to be set on "
"the open file description that corresponds to this file descriptor.  In "
"addition, the (kernel-internal)  B<FMODE_NONOTIFY> file status flag is set "
"on the open file description.  This flag suppresses fanotify event "
"generation.  Hence, when the receiver of the fanotify event accesses the "
"notified file or directory using this file descriptor, no additional events "
"will be created."
msgstr ""
"Lors d’un appel de B<fanotify_init>(2), l’appelant pourrait indiquer (à "
"l’aide de l’argument I<event_f_flags>) plusieurs attributs d’état de fichier "
"à définir dans la description de fichier ouverte qui correspond à ce "
"descripteur de fichier. De plus, l’attribut d’état de fichier "
"B<FMODE_NONOTIFY> (interne au noyau) est défini dans la description de "
"fichier ouverte. L’attribut supprime la création d’événement fanotify. "
"Ainsi, quand le destinataire de l’événement fanotify accède au fichier ou "
"répertoire notifié en utilisant ce descripteur de fichier, aucun événement "
"supplémentaire n’est créé."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<pid>"
msgstr "I<pid>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If flag B<FAN_REPORT_TID> was set in B<fanotify_init>(2), this is the TID of "
"the thread that caused the event.  Otherwise, this the PID of the process "
"that caused the event."
msgstr ""
"Si l’attribut B<FAN_REPORT_TID> était réglé dans B<fanotify_init>(2), c’est "
"l’identifiant (TID) du thread qui a provoqué cet évènement. Sinon, c’est le "
"PID du processus qui a provoqué cet évènement."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"A program listening to fanotify events can compare this PID to the PID "
"returned by B<getpid>(2), to determine whether the event is caused by the "
"listener itself, or is due to a file access by another process."
msgstr ""
"Un programme écoutant les événements fanotify peut comparer ce PID au PID "
"renvoyé par B<getpid>(2) pour déterminer si l’événement est provoqué par "
"l’écoutant lui-même ou par un autre processus accédant au fichier."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The bit mask in I<mask> indicates which events have occurred for a single "
"filesystem object.  Multiple bits may be set in this mask, if more than one "
"event occurred for the monitored filesystem object.  In particular, "
"consecutive events for the same filesystem object and originating from the "
"same process may be merged into a single event, with the exception that two "
"permission events are never merged into one queue entry."
msgstr ""
"Le masque binaire I<mask> indique les événements survenus pour un seul objet "
"de système de fichiers. Plusieurs bits pourraient être définis dans ce "
"masque si plus d’un événement est survenu pour l’objet de système de "
"fichiers surveillé. En particulier, les événements consécutifs pour le même "
"objet de système de fichiers et originaires du même processus pourraient "
"être fusionnés dans un seul événement, mais deux événements de permission ne "
"sont jamais fusionnés dans une entrée de file."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The bits that may appear in I<mask> are as follows:"
msgstr "Les bits pouvant apparaître dans I<mask> sont les suivants."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<FAN_ACCESS>"
msgstr "B<FAN_ACCESS>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "A file or a directory (but see BUGS) was accessed (read)."
msgstr ""
"Un fichier ou un répertoire (mais consultez B<BOGUES>) a été accédé (en "
"lecture)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<FAN_OPEN>"
msgstr "B<FAN_OPEN>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "A file or a directory was opened."
msgstr "Un fichier ou un répertoire a été ouvert."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<FAN_OPEN_EXEC>"
msgstr "B<FAN_OPEN_EXEC>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"A file was opened with the intent to be executed.  See NOTES in "
"B<fanotify_mark>(2)  for additional details."
msgstr ""
"Un fichier a été ouvert dans le but d’être exécuté. Consultez NOTES dans "
"B<fanotify_mark>(2) pour plus de détails."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<FAN_ATTRIB>"
msgstr "B<FAN_ATTRIB>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "A file or directory metadata was changed."
msgstr "Une métadonnée de fichier ou d’un répertoire a été modifiée."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<FAN_CREATE>"
msgstr "B<FAN_CREATE>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "A child file or directory was created in a watched parent."
msgstr ""
"Un fichier enfant ou un répertoire a été créé dans le répertoire surveillé."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<FAN_DELETE>"
msgstr "B<FAN_DELETE>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "A child file or directory was deleted in a watched parent."
msgstr ""
"Un fichier enfant ou un répertoire a été supprimé dans le répertoire "
"surveillé."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<FAN_DELETE_SELF>"
msgstr "B<FAN_DELETE_SELF>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "A watched file or directory was deleted."
msgstr "Un fichier ou un répertoire a été supprimé."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<FAN_Q_OVERFLOW>"
msgid "B<FAN_FS_ERROR>"
msgstr "B<FAN_Q_OVERFLOW>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Filesystem errors left uncorrected"
msgid "A filesystem error was detected."
msgstr "Il reste des erreurs non corrigées sur le système de fichiers."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<FAN_CREATE>"
msgid "B<FAN_RENAME>"
msgstr "B<FAN_CREATE>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "A file or directory has been moved from a watched parent directory."
msgid ""
"A file or directory has been moved to or from a watched parent directory."
msgstr "Un fichier ou un répertoire a été déplacé du répertoire surveillé."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<FAN_MOVED_FROM>"
msgstr "B<FAN_MOVED_FROM>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "A file or directory has been moved from a watched parent directory."
msgstr "Un fichier ou un répertoire a été déplacé du répertoire surveillé."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<FAN_MOVED_TO>"
msgstr "B<FAN_MOVED_TO>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "A file or directory has been moved to a watched parent directory."
msgstr ""
"Un fichier ou un répertoire a été déplacé du répertoire parent surveillé."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<FAN_MOVE_SELF>"
msgstr "B<IN_MOVE_SELF>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "A watched file or directory was moved."
msgstr "Un fichier ou un répertoire surveillé a été déplacé."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<FAN_MODIFY>"
msgstr "B<FAN_MODIFY>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "A file was modified."
msgstr "Un fichier a été modifié."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<FAN_CLOSE_WRITE>"
msgstr "B<FAN_CLOSE_WRITE>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"A file that was opened for writing (B<O_WRONLY> or B<O_RDWR>)  was closed."
msgstr ""
"Un fichier qui était ouvert en écriture (B<O_WRONLY> ou B<O_RDWR>) a été "
"fermé."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<FAN_CLOSE_NOWRITE>"
msgstr "B<FAN_CLOSE_NOWRITE>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"A file or directory that was opened read-only (B<O_RDONLY>)  was closed."
msgstr ""
"Un fichier ou un répertoire, qui était ouvert en lecture seule "
"(B<O_RDONLY>), a été fermé."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<FAN_Q_OVERFLOW>"
msgstr "B<FAN_Q_OVERFLOW>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The event queue exceeded the limit of 16384 entries.  This limit can be "
#| "overridden by specifying the B<FAN_UNLIMITED_QUEUE> flag when calling "
#| "B<fanotify_init>(2)."
msgid ""
"The event queue exceeded the limit on number of events.  This limit can be "
"overridden by specifying the B<FAN_UNLIMITED_QUEUE> flag when calling "
"B<fanotify_init>(2)."
msgstr ""
"La file d’événements a dépassé la limite de 16384 entrées. Cette limite peut "
"être écrasée en indiquant l’attribut B<FAN_UNLIMITED_QUEUE> lors de l’appel "
"de B<fanotify_init>(2)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<FAN_ACCESS_PERM>"
msgstr "B<FAN_ACCESS_PERM>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"An application wants to read a file or directory, for example using "
"B<read>(2)  or B<readdir>(2).  The reader must write a response (as "
"described below)  that determines whether the permission to access the "
"filesystem object shall be granted."
msgstr ""
"Une application veut lire un fichier ou répertoire, par exemple en utilisant "
"B<read>(2) ou B<readdir>(2). Le lecteur doit écrire une réponse (telle que "
"décrite ci-dessous) qui détermine si le droit d’accès à l’objet de système "
"de fichiers sera attribué."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<FAN_OPEN_PERM>"
msgstr "B<FAN_OPEN_PERM>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"An application wants to open a file or directory.  The reader must write a "
"response that determines whether the permission to open the filesystem "
"object shall be granted."
msgstr ""
"Une application veut ouvrir un fichier ou un répertoire. Le lecteur doit "
"écrire une réponse qui détermine si le droit d’ouvrir l’objet de système de "
"fichiers sera attribué."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<FAN_OPEN_EXEC_PERM>"
msgstr "B<FAN_OPEN_PERM>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"An application wants to open a file for execution.  The reader must write a "
"response that determines whether the permission to open the filesystem "
"object for execution shall be granted.  See NOTES in B<fanotify_mark>(2)  "
"for additional details."
msgstr ""
"Une application veut ouvrir un fichier pour une exécution. Le lecteur doit "
"écrire une réponse qui détermine si le droit d’ouvrir l’objet de système de "
"fichiers sera attribué. Consultez NOTES dans B<fanotify_mark>(2) pour plus "
"de détails."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "To check for any close event, the following bit mask may be used:"
msgstr ""
"Pour vérifier tous les événements fermés, le masque binaire suivant pourrait "
"être utilisé :"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<FAN_CLOSE>"
msgstr "B<FAN_CLOSE>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "A file was closed.  This is a synonym for:"
msgstr "Un fichier a été fermé. C’est un synonyme de :"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "    FAN_CLOSE_WRITE | FAN_CLOSE_NOWRITE\n"
msgid "FAN_CLOSE_WRITE | FAN_CLOSE_NOWRITE\n"
msgstr "    FAN_CLOSE_WRITE | FAN_CLOSE_NOWRITE\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "To check for any move event, the following bit mask may be used:"
msgstr ""
"Pour vérifier tous les événements de déplacement, le masque binaire suivant "
"pourrait être utilisé :"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<FAN_MOVE>"
msgstr "B<FAN_MOVE>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "A file or directory was moved.  This is a synonym for:"
msgstr "Un fichier ou un répertoire a été déplacé. C’est un synonyme de :"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "    FAN_MOVED_FROM | FAN_MOVED_TO\n"
msgid "FAN_MOVED_FROM | FAN_MOVED_TO\n"
msgstr "    FAN_MOVED_FROM | FAN_MOVED_TO\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The following bits may appear in I<mask> only in conjunction with other "
"event type bits:"
msgstr ""
"Les bits suivants peuvent apparaître dans I<mask> seulement conjointement "
"avec d’autres bits de type d’évènement :"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<FAN_ONDIR>"
msgstr "B<FAN_ONDIR>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The events described in the I<mask> have occurred on a directory object.  "
"Reporting events on directories requires setting this flag in the mark "
"mask.  See B<fanotify_mark>(2)  for additional details.  The B<FAN_ONDIR> "
"flag is reported in an event mask only if the fanotify group identifies "
"filesystem objects by file handles."
msgstr ""
"Les évènements décrits dans le I<mask> se sont déroulés dans un objet de "
"répertoire. Le rapport d’évènements dans des répertoires requiert le réglage "
"de cet attribut dans le masque I<mark>. Consultez B<fanotify_mark>(2) pour "
"plus de détails. L’attribut B<FAN_ONDIR> est rapporté dans un masque "
"d’évènement seulement si le groupe fanotify identifie les objets de système "
"d’exploitation avec des gestionnaires de fichiers."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Information records that are supplied alongside the generic "
"I<fanotify_event_metadata> structure will always contain a nested structure "
"of type I<fanotify_event_info_header>.  The fields of the "
"I<fanotify_event_info_header> are as follows:"
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "I<type>"
msgid "I<info_type>"
msgstr "I<type>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"A unique integer value representing the type of information record object "
"received for an event.  The value of this field can be set to one of the "
"following: B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_FID>, B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID>, "
"B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID_NAME>, or B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_PIDFD>.  The "
"value set for this field is dependent on the flags that have been supplied "
"to B<fanotify_init>(2).  Refer to the field details of each information "
"record object type below to understand the different cases in which the "
"I<info_type> values can be set."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<pad>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This field is currently not used by any information record object type and "
"therefore is set to zero."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<len>"
msgstr "I<len>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The value of I<len> is set to the size of the information record object, "
"including the I<fanotify_event_info_header>.  The total size of all "
"additional information records is not expected to be larger than "
"(I<event_len> - I<metadata_len>)."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The fields of the I<fanotify_event_info_fid> structure are as follows:"
msgstr ""
"Les champs de la structure I<fanotify_event_info_fid> sont les suivants."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<hdr>"
msgstr "I<hdr>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "This is a structure of type I<fanotify_event_info_header>.  It is a "
#| "generic header that contains information used to describe an additional "
#| "information record attached to the event.  For example, when an fanotify "
#| "file descriptor is created using B<FAN_REPORT_FID>, a single information "
#| "record is expected to be attached to the event with I<info_type> field "
#| "value of B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_FID>.  When an fanotify file descriptor is "
#| "created using the combination of B<FAN_REPORT_FID> and "
#| "B<FAN_REPORT_DIR_FID>, there may be two information records attached to "
#| "the event: one with I<info_type> field value of "
#| "B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID>, identifying a parent directory object, and "
#| "one with I<info_type> field value of B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_FID>, "
#| "identifying a non-directory object.  The I<fanotify_event_info_header> "
#| "contains a I<len> field.  The value of I<len> is the size of the "
#| "additional information record including the I<fanotify_event_info_header> "
#| "itself.  The total size of all additional information records is not "
#| "expected to be bigger than ( I<event_len> - I<metadata_len> )."
msgid ""
"This is a structure of type I<fanotify_event_info_header>.  For example, "
"when an fanotify file descriptor is created using B<FAN_REPORT_FID>, a "
"single information record is expected to be attached to the event with "
"I<info_type> field value of B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_FID>.  When an fanotify "
"file descriptor is created using the combination of B<FAN_REPORT_FID> and "
"B<FAN_REPORT_DIR_FID>, there may be two information records attached to the "
"event: one with I<info_type> field value of B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID>, "
"identifying a parent directory object, and one with I<info_type> field value "
"of B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_FID>, identifying a child object.  Note that for "
"the directory entry modification events B<FAN_CREATE>, B<FAN_DELETE>, "
"B<FAN_MOVE>, and B<FAN_RENAME>, an information record identifying the "
"created/deleted/moved child object is reported only if an fanotify group was "
"initialized with the flag B<FAN_REPORT_TARGET_FID>."
msgstr ""
"C’est une structure de type I<fanotify_event_info_header>. C’est un en-tête "
"générique qui contient des informations utilisées pour décrire un "
"enregistrement d’informations supplémentaires attaché à l’évènement. Par "
"exemple, quand un descripteur de fichier fanotify est créé en utilisant "
"B<FAN_REPORT_FID>, un enregistrement unique est supposé être attaché à "
"l’évènement avec la valeur de champ I<info_type> de "
"B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_FID>. Quand un descripteur de fichier fanotify est "
"créé en utilisant la combinaison de B<FAN_REPORT_FID> et "
"B<FAN_REPORT_DIR_FID>, il peut y avoir deux enregistrements d’informations "
"attachés à l’évènement : un avec une valeur de champ I<info_type> de "
"B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID>, identifiant un objet de répertoire parent, et "
"un avec une valeur de champ I<info_type> de B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_FID>, "
"identifiant un objet non répertoire. Le I<fanotify_event_info_header> "
"contient un champ I<len>. La valeur de I<len> est la taille de "
"l’enregistrement d’informations supplémentaires incluant le "
"I<fanotify_event_info_header> lui-même. La taille totale de tous les "
"enregistrements d’informations supplémentaires n’est pas supposée être "
"supérieure à (\\ I<event_len>\\ -\\ I<metadata_len>\\ )."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<fsid>"
msgstr "I<fsid>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This is a unique identifier of the filesystem containing the object "
"associated with the event.  It is a structure of type I<__kernel_fsid_t> and "
"contains the same value as I<f_fsid> when calling B<statfs>(2)."
msgstr ""
"C’est un identifiant unique du système de fichiers contenant l’objet associé "
"avec l’évènement. C’est une structure de type I<__kernel_fsid_t> et elle "
"contient la même valeur que I<f_fsid> lors de l’appel B<statfs>(2)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "I<file_handle>"
msgid "I<handle>"
msgstr "I<file_handle>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "This is a variable length structure of type struct file_handle.  It is an "
#| "opaque handle that corresponds to a specified object on a filesystem as "
#| "returned by B<name_to_handle_at>(2).  It can be used to uniquely identify "
#| "a file on a filesystem and can be passed as an argument to "
#| "B<open_by_handle_at>(2).  Note that for the directory entry modification "
#| "events B<FAN_CREATE>, B<FAN_DELETE>, and B<FAN_MOVE>, the I<file_handle> "
#| "identifies the modified directory and not the created/deleted/moved child "
#| "object.  If the value of I<info_type> field is "
#| "B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID_NAME>, the file handle is followed by a null "
#| "terminated string that identifies the created/deleted/moved directory "
#| "entry name.  For other events such as B<FAN_OPEN>, B<FAN_ATTRIB>, "
#| "B<FAN_DELETE_SELF>, and B<FAN_MOVE_SELF>, if the value of I<info_type> "
#| "field is B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_FID>, the I<file_handle> identifies the "
#| "object correlated to the event.  If the value of I<info_type> field is "
#| "B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID>, the I<file_handle> identifies the directory "
#| "object correlated to the event or the parent directory of a non-directory "
#| "object correlated to the event.  If the value of I<info_type> field is "
#| "B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID_NAME>, the I<file_handle> identifies the same "
#| "directory object that would be reported with B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID> "
#| "and the file handle is followed by a null terminated string that "
#| "identifies the name of a directory entry in that directory, or '.' to "
#| "identify the directory object itself."
msgid ""
"This field contains a variable-length structure of type I<struct "
"file_handle>.  It is an opaque handle that corresponds to a specified object "
"on a filesystem as returned by B<name_to_handle_at>(2).  It can be used to "
"uniquely identify a file on a filesystem and can be passed as an argument to "
"B<open_by_handle_at>(2).  If the value of I<info_type> field is "
"B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID_NAME>, the file handle is followed by a null "
"terminated string that identifies the created/deleted/moved directory entry "
"name.  For other events such as B<FAN_OPEN>, B<FAN_ATTRIB>, "
"B<FAN_DELETE_SELF>, and B<FAN_MOVE_SELF>, if the value of I<info_type> field "
"is B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_FID>, the I<handle> identifies the object "
"correlated to the event.  If the value of I<info_type> field is "
"B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID>, the I<handle> identifies the directory object "
"correlated to the event or the parent directory of a non-directory object "
"correlated to the event.  If the value of I<info_type> field is "
"B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID_NAME>, the I<handle> identifies the same "
"directory object that would be reported with B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID> and "
"the file handle is followed by a null terminated string that identifies the "
"name of a directory entry in that directory, or '.' to identify the "
"directory object itself."
msgstr ""
"C’est une structure de taille variable de type I<struct "
"gestionnaire_fichier>. C’est un gestionnaire opaque qui correspond à un "
"objet précis de système de fichiers comme renvoyé par "
"B<name_to_handle_at>(2). Il peut être utilisé uniquement pour identifier un "
"fichier d’un système de fichiers et peut être passé comme argument à "
"B<open_by_handle_at>(2). Remarquez que pour les évènements de modification "
"d’entrée de répertoire B<FAN_CREATE>, B<FAN_DELETE> et B<FAN_MOVE>, "
"I<gestionnaire_fichier> identifie le répertoire modifié et non l’objet "
"enfant créé/supprimé/déplacé. Si la valeur du champ I<info_type> est "
"B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID_NAME>, le gestionnaire de fichiers est suivi par "
"un octet NULL final qui identifie le nom d’entrée de répertoire créé/"
"supprimé/déplacé. Pour les autres évènements tels que B<FAN_OPEN>, "
"B<FAN_ATTRIB>, B<FAN_DELETE_SELF> et B<FAN_MOVE_SELF>, si la valeur du champ "
"I<info_type> est B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_FID>, le I<gestionnaire_fichier> "
"identifie l’objet corrélé à l’évènement. Si la valeur du champ I<info_type> "
"est B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID>, le I<gestionnaire_fichier> identifie "
"l’objet de répertoire corrélé à l’évènement ou le répertoire parent d’un "
"objet non répertoire corrélé à l’évènement. Si la valeur du champ "
"I<info_type> est B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID_NAME>, le "
"I<gestionnaire_fichier> identifie le même objet de répertoire qui aurait été "
"rapporté avec B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID> et le gestionnaire de fichiers est "
"suivi par un octet NULL final qui identifie le nom de l’entrée de répertoire "
"dans ce répertoire ou « . » pour identifier l’objet du répertoire."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The fields of the I<fanotify_event_info_fid> structure are as follows:"
msgid ""
"The fields of the I<fanotify_event_info_pidfd> structure are as follows:"
msgstr ""
"Les champs de la structure I<fanotify_event_info_fid> sont les suivants."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This is a structure of type I<fanotify_event_info_header>.  When an fanotify "
"group is initialized using B<FAN_REPORT_PIDFD>, the I<info_type> field value "
"of the I<fanotify_event_info_header> is set to B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_PIDFD>."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "I<pid>"
msgid "I<pidfd>"
msgstr "I<pid>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This is a process file descriptor that refers to the process responsible for "
"generating the event.  The returned process file descriptor is no different "
"from one which could be obtained manually if B<pidfd_open>(2)  were to be "
"called on I<fanotify_event_metadata.pid>.  In the instance that an error is "
"encountered during pidfd creation, one of two possible error types "
"represented by a negative integer value may be returned in this I<pidfd> "
"field.  In cases where the process responsible for generating the event has "
"terminated prior to the event listener being able to read events from the "
"notification queue, B<FAN_NOPIDFD> is returned.  The pidfd creation for an "
"event is only performed at the time the events are read from the "
"notification queue.  All other possible pidfd creation failures are "
"represented by B<FAN_EPIDFD>.  Once the event listener has dealt with an "
"event and the pidfd is no longer required, the pidfd should be closed via "
"B<close>(2)."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The fields of the I<fanotify_event_info_fid> structure are as follows:"
msgid ""
"The fields of the I<fanotify_event_info_error> structure are as follows:"
msgstr ""
"Les champs de la structure I<fanotify_event_info_fid> sont les suivants."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This is a structure of type I<fanotify_event_info_header>.  The I<info_type> "
"field is set to B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_ERROR>."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<error>"
msgid "I<error>"
msgstr "B<error>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Identifies the type of error that occurred."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "I<MemoryAccounting=>"
msgid "I<error_count>"
msgstr "I<MemoryAccounting=>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This is a counter of the number of errors suppressed since the last error "
"was read."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The following macros are provided to iterate over a buffer containing "
"fanotify event metadata returned by a B<read>(2)  from an fanotify file "
"descriptor:"
msgstr ""
"Les macros suivantes sont fournies pour itérer sur un tampon contenant les "
"métadonnées d’événement fanotify renvoyées par B<read>(2) à partir d’un "
"descripteur de fichier fanotify."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<FAN_EVENT_OK(meta, len)>"
msgstr "B<FAN_EVENT_OK(meta, len)>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This macro checks the remaining length I<len> of the buffer I<meta> against "
"the length of the metadata structure and the I<event_len> field of the first "
"metadata structure in the buffer."
msgstr ""
"Cette macro compare la taille restante I<len> du tampon I<meta> à la taille "
"de la structure de métadonnées et au champ I<event_len> de la première "
"structure de métadonnées du tampon."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<FAN_EVENT_NEXT(meta, len)>"
msgstr "B<FAN_EVENT_NEXT(meta, len)>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This macro uses the length indicated in the I<event_len> field of the "
"metadata structure pointed to by I<meta> to calculate the address of the "
"next metadata structure that follows I<meta>.  I<len> is the number of bytes "
"of metadata that currently remain in the buffer.  The macro returns a "
"pointer to the next metadata structure that follows I<meta>, and reduces "
"I<len> by the number of bytes in the metadata structure that has been "
"skipped over (i.e., it subtracts I<meta-E<gt>event_len> from I<len>)."
msgstr ""
"Cette macro utilise la taille indiquée dans le champ I<event_len> de la "
"structure de métadonnées pointée par I<meta> pour calculer l’adresse de la "
"prochaine structure de métadonnées qui suit I<meta>. I<len> est le nombre "
"d’octets de métadonnées qui restent actuellement dans le tampon. La macro "
"renvoie un pointeur vers la prochaine structure de métadonnées qui suit "
"I<meta> et réduit I<len> du nombre d’octets dans la structure de métadonnées "
"qui a été sautée (c’est-à-dire qu’elle soustrait I<meta-E<gt>event_len> de "
"I<len>)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "In addition, there is:"
msgstr "De plus, il existe :"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<FAN_EVENT_METADATA_LEN>"
msgstr "B<FAN_EVENT_METADATA_LEN>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This macro returns the size (in bytes) of the structure "
"I<fanotify_event_metadata>.  This is the minimum size (and currently the "
"only size) of any event metadata."
msgstr ""
"Cette macro renvoie la taille (en octet) de la structure "
"I<fanotify_event_metadata>. C’est la taille minimale (et actuellement la "
"seule taille) de métadonnées d’événements."

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Monitoring an fanotify file descriptor for events"
msgstr "Surveiller un descripteur de fichier fanotify pour les événements"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When an fanotify event occurs, the fanotify file descriptor indicates as "
"readable when passed to B<epoll>(7), B<poll>(2), or B<select>(2)."
msgstr ""
"Quand un événement fanotify survient, le descripteur de fichier fanotify est "
"indiqué comme lisible lorsque passé à B<epoll>(7), B<poll>(2) ou "
"B<select>(2)."

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Dealing with permission events"
msgstr "Traitement des événements de permission"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"For permission events, the application must B<write>(2)  a structure of the "
"following form to the fanotify file descriptor:"
msgstr ""
"Pour les événements de permission, l’application doit écrire (avec "
"B<write>(2)) une structure de la forme suivante sur le descripteur de "
"fichier fanotify :"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"struct fanotify_response {\n"
"    __s32 fd;\n"
"    __u32 response;\n"
"};\n"
msgstr ""
"struct fanotify_response {\n"
"    __s32 fd;\n"
"    __u32 response;\n"
"};\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The fields of this structure are as follows:"
msgstr "Les membres de cette structure sont les suivants :"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This is the file descriptor from the structure I<fanotify_event_metadata>."
msgstr ""
"C’est le descripteur de fichier de la structure I<fanotify_event_metadata>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<response>"
msgstr "I<response>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This field indicates whether or not the permission is to be granted.  Its "
"value must be either B<FAN_ALLOW> to allow the file operation or B<FAN_DENY> "
"to deny the file operation."
msgstr ""
"Ce champ indique si les droits doivent être attribués ou non. Cette valeur "
"doit être soit B<FAN_ALLOW> pour permettre l’opération de fichier, soit "
"B<FAN_DENY> pour refuser l’opération de fichier."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If access is denied, the requesting application call will receive an "
"B<EPERM> error.  Additionally, if the notification group has been created "
"with the B<FAN_ENABLE_AUDIT> flag, then the B<FAN_AUDIT> flag can be set in "
"the I<response> field.  In that case, the audit subsystem will log "
"information about the access decision to the audit logs."
msgstr ""
"Si l’accès est refusé, l’appel de l’application requérante recevra une "
"erreur B<EPERM>. De plus, si le groupe de notifications a été créé avec "
"l’attribut B<FAN_ENABLE_AUDIT>, alors l’attribut B<FAN_AUDIT> peut être "
"défini dans le champ I<response>. Dans ce cas, le sous-système d’audit "
"journalisera l’information à propos de la décision d’accès aux journaux "
"d’audit."

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "fanotify - monitoring filesystem events"
msgid "Monitoring filesystems for errors"
msgstr "fanotify – Surveiller les événements des systèmes de fichiers"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"A single B<FAN_FS_ERROR> event is stored per filesystem at once.  Extra "
"error messages are suppressed and accounted for in the I<error_count> field "
"of the existing B<FAN_FS_ERROR> event record, but details about the errors "
"are lost."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Errors reported by B<FAN_FS_ERROR> are generic I<errno> values, but not all "
"kinds of error types are reported by all filesystems."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
msgid ""
"Errors not directly related to a file (i.e. super block corruption)  are "
"reported with an invalid I<handle>.  For these errors, the I<handle> will "
"have the field I<handle_type> set to B<FILEID_INVALID>, and the handle "
"buffer size set to B<0>."
msgstr ""

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Closing the fanotify file descriptor"
msgstr "Fermeture du descripteur de fichier fanotify"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When all file descriptors referring to the fanotify notification group are "
"closed, the fanotify group is released and its resources are freed for reuse "
"by the kernel.  Upon B<close>(2), outstanding permission events will be set "
"to allowed."
msgstr ""
"Quand tous les descripteurs de fichier se référant au groupe de "
"notifications fanotify sont fermés, le groupe fanotify est libéré et ses "
"ressources sont libérées pour être réutilisées par le noyau. Lors de l’appel "
"de B<close>(2), les événements de permission restants seront définis à "
"permis."

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "/proc interfaces"
msgstr "/proc interfaces"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The file I</proc/[pid]/fdinfo/[fd]> contains information about fanotify "
#| "marks for file descriptor I<fd> of process I<pid>.  See B<proc>(5)  for "
#| "details."
msgid ""
"The file I</proc/>pidI</fdinfo/>fd contains information about fanotify marks "
"for file descriptor I<fd> of process I<pid>.  See B<proc>(5)  for details."
msgstr ""
"Le fichier I</proc/[pid]/fdinfo/[fd]> contient des renseignements sur les "
"marques fanotify pour le descripteur de fichier I<fd> du processus I<pid>. "
"Consultez B<proc>(5) pour plus de précisions."

#.  commit 5b8fea65d197f408bb00b251c70d842826d6b70b
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Since Linux 5.13, the following interfaces can be used to control the amount "
"of kernel resources consumed by fanotify:"
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I</proc/sys/fs/fanotify/max_queued_events>"
msgstr ""

#.  commit 5b8fea65d197f408bb00b251c70d842826d6b70b
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The value in this file is used when an application calls "
"B<fanotify_init>(2)  to set an upper limit on the number of events that can "
"be queued to the corresponding fanotify group.  Events in excess of this "
"limit are dropped, but an B<FAN_Q_OVERFLOW> event is always generated.  "
"Prior to Linux kernel 5.13, the hardcoded limit was 16384 events."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I</proc/sys/fs/fanotify/max_user_group>"
msgstr ""

#.  commit 5b8fea65d197f408bb00b251c70d842826d6b70b
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This specifies an upper limit on the number of fanotify groups that can be "
"created per real user ID.  Prior to Linux kernel 5.13, the hardcoded limit "
"was 128 groups per user."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I</proc/sys/fs/fanotify/max_user_marks>"
msgstr ""

#.  commit 5b8fea65d197f408bb00b251c70d842826d6b70b
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This specifies an upper limit on the number of fanotify marks that can be "
"created per real user ID.  Prior to Linux kernel 5.13, the hardcoded limit "
"was 8192 marks per group (not per user)."
msgstr ""

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "ERRORS"
msgstr "ERREURS"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"In addition to the usual errors for B<read>(2), the following errors can "
"occur when reading from the fanotify file descriptor:"
msgstr ""
"En plus des erreurs habituelles de B<read>(2), les erreurs suivantes peuvent "
"survenir lors de la lecture d’un descripteur de fichier fanotify."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EINVAL>"
msgstr "B<EINVAL>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The buffer is too small to hold the event."
msgstr "Le tampon est trop petit pour contenir l’événement."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EMFILE>"
msgstr "B<EMFILE>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The per-process limit on the number of open files has been reached.  See the "
"description of B<RLIMIT_NOFILE> in B<getrlimit>(2)."
msgstr ""
"La limite par processus du nombre de fichiers ouverts a été atteinte. "
"Consultez la description de B<RLIMIT_NOFILE> dans B<getrlimit>(2)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENFILE>"
msgstr "B<ENFILE>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The system-wide limit on the total number of open files has been reached.  "
"See I</proc/sys/fs/file-max> in B<proc>(5)."
msgstr ""
"La limite du nombre de fichiers ouverts sur le système a été atteinte. "
"Consultez I</proc/sys/fs/file-max> dans B<proc>(5)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ETXTBSY>"
msgstr "B<ETXTBSY>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This error is returned by B<read>(2)  if B<O_RDWR> or B<O_WRONLY> was "
"specified in the I<event_f_flags> argument when calling B<fanotify_init>(2)  "
"and an event occurred for a monitored file that is currently being executed."
msgstr ""
"Cette erreur est renvoyée par B<read>(2) si B<O_RDWR> ou B<O_WRONLY> ont été "
"indiqués dans l’argument I<event_f_flags> lors de l’appel "
"B<fanotify_init>(2) et qu’un événement est survenu pour un fichier surveillé "
"actuellement en cours d’exécution."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"In addition to the usual errors for B<write>(2), the following errors can "
"occur when writing to the fanotify file descriptor:"
msgstr ""
"En plus des erreurs habituelles de B<write>(2), les erreurs suivantes "
"peuvent survenir lors de l’écriture sur un descripteur de fichier fanotify."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Fanotify access permissions are not enabled in the kernel configuration or "
"the value of I<response> in the response structure is not valid."
msgstr ""
"Les droits d’accès fanotify ne sont pas activés dans la configuration du "
"noyau ou la valeur de I<response> dans la structure de réponse n’est pas "
"valable."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENOENT>"
msgstr "B<ENOENT>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The file descriptor I<fd> in the response structure is not valid.  This may "
"occur when a response for the permission event has already been written."
msgstr ""
"Le descripteur de fichier I<fd> dans la structure de réponse n’est pas "
"valable. Cela pourrait survenir quand une réponse pour l’événement de "
"permission a déjà été écrite."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "STANDARDS"
msgstr "STANDARDS"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Linux."
msgstr "Linux."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "HISTORY"
msgstr "HISTORIQUE"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The fanotify API was introduced in version 2.6.36 of the Linux kernel and "
#| "enabled in version 2.6.37.  Fdinfo support was added in version 3.8."
msgid ""
"The fanotify API was introduced in Linux 2.6.36 and enabled in Linux "
"2.6.37.  fdinfo support was added in Linux 3.8."
msgstr ""
"L’interface de programmation fanotify a été introduite dans la "
"version 2.6.36 du noyau Linux et activée dans la version 2.6.37. La prise en "
"charge de fdinfo a été ajoutée dans la version 3.8."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NOTES"
msgstr "NOTES"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The fanotify API is available only if the kernel was built with the "
"B<CONFIG_FANOTIFY> configuration option enabled.  In addition, fanotify "
"permission handling is available only if the "
"B<CONFIG_FANOTIFY_ACCESS_PERMISSIONS> configuration option is enabled."
msgstr ""
"L’interface de programmation fanotify n’est disponible que si le noyau a été "
"construit avec l’option de configuration B<CONFIG_FANOTIFY> activée. De "
"plus, le traitement de permission fanotify n’est disponible que si l’option "
"de configuration B<CONFIG_FANOTIFY_ACCESS_PERMISSIONS> est activée."

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Limitations and caveats"
msgstr "Limites et réserves"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Fanotify reports only events that a user-space program triggers through the "
"filesystem API.  As a result, it does not catch remote events that occur on "
"network filesystems."
msgstr ""
"Fanotify ne signale que les événements déclenchés par un programme en espace "
"utilisateur à l’aide d’une interface de programmation de système de "
"fichiers. Par conséquent, elle n’intercepte pas les événements qui "
"surviennent sur les systèmes de fichiers en réseau."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The fanotify API does not report file accesses and modifications that may "
"occur because of B<mmap>(2), B<msync>(2), and B<munmap>(2)."
msgstr ""
"L'interface fanotify ne signale pas les accès ni les modifications de "
"fichier qui pourraient survenir à cause de B<mmap>(2), B<msync>(2) ou "
"B<munmap>(2)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Events for directories are created only if the directory itself is opened, "
"read, and closed.  Adding, removing, or changing children of a marked "
"directory does not create events for the monitored directory itself."
msgstr ""
"Les événements pour répertoire ne sont créés que si le répertoire lui-même "
"est ouvert, lu et fermé. Ajouter, supprimer ou modifier les enfants d’un "
"répertoire marqué ne crée pas d’événement pour le répertoire surveillé lui-"
"même."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Fanotify monitoring of directories is not recursive: to monitor "
"subdirectories under a directory, additional marks must be created.  The "
"B<FAN_CREATE> event can be used for detecting when a subdirectory has been "
"created under a marked directory.  An additional mark must then be set on "
"the newly created subdirectory.  This approach is racy, because it can lose "
"events that occurred inside the newly created subdirectory, before a mark is "
"added on that subdirectory.  Monitoring mounts offers the capability to "
"monitor a whole directory tree in a race-free manner.  Monitoring "
"filesystems offers the capability to monitor changes made from any mount of "
"a filesystem instance in a race-free manner."
msgstr ""
"La surveillance fanotify des répertoires n'est pas récursive : pour "
"surveiller les sous-répertoires, des marques supplémentaires doivent être "
"créées. L’évènement B<FAN_CREATE> peut être utilisé pour détecter quand un "
"sous-répertoire a été créé dans un répertoire marqué. Une marque "
"supplémentaire doit être définie dans le sous-répertoire nouvellement créé. "
"Cette approche crée une situation de compétition, parce qu’elle peut perdre "
"les évènements qui se produisent dans le nouveau sous-répertoire avant "
"qu’une marque soit ajoutée dans ce sous-répertoire. La surveillance des "
"montages offre la capacité de surveiller un arbre entier de répertoires sans "
"ce problème de chronologie. La surveillance de système de fichiers offre la "
"capacité de surveiller tout montage d’une instance de système de fichiers "
"sans situation de compétition."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The event queue can overflow.  In this case, events are lost."
msgstr ""
"La file d'événements peut déborder. Dans ce cas, les événements sont perdus."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "BUGS"
msgstr "BOGUES"

#.  commit 820c12d5d6c0890bc93dd63893924a13041fdc35
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Before Linux 3.19, B<fallocate>(2)  did not generate fanotify events.  Since "
"Linux 3.19, calls to B<fallocate>(2)  generate B<FAN_MODIFY> events."
msgstr ""
"Avant Linux 3.19, B<fallocate>(2) ne créait pas d'événement fanotify. Depuis "
"Linux 3.19, les appels à B<fallocate>(2) créent des événements B<FAN_MODIFY>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "As of Linux 3.17, the following bugs exist:"
msgstr "Dans Linux 3.17, les bogues suivants existent :"

#. type: IP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\[bu]"
msgstr "-"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"On Linux, a filesystem object may be accessible through multiple paths, for "
"example, a part of a filesystem may be remounted using the I<--bind> option "
"of B<mount>(8).  A listener that marked a mount will be notified only of "
"events that were triggered for a filesystem object using the same mount.  "
"Any other event will pass unnoticed."
msgstr ""
"Dans Linux, un objet du système de fichiers pourrait être accessible par de "
"multiples chemins. Par exemple, une partie d'un système de fichiers pourrait "
"être remontée avec l'option I<--bind> de B<mount>(8). Un écoutant ayant "
"marqué un montage ne sera notifié que des événements déclenchés pour un "
"objet du système de fichiers utilisant le même montage. Tout autre événement "
"passera inaperçu."

#.  FIXME . A patch was proposed.
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When an event is generated, no check is made to see whether the user ID of "
"the receiving process has authorization to read or write the file before "
"passing a file descriptor for that file.  This poses a security risk, when "
"the B<CAP_SYS_ADMIN> capability is set for programs executed by unprivileged "
"users."
msgstr ""
"Quand un événement est créé, aucune vérification n’est effectuée pour voir "
"si l’identifiant utilisateur du processus recevant a le droit de lire ou "
"écrire le fichier avant de passer un descripteur de fichier pour ce fichier. "
"Cela pose un risque de sécurité quand la capacité B<CAP_SYS_ADMIN> est "
"définie pour un programme exécuté par les utilisateurs ordinaires."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If a call to B<read>(2)  processes multiple events from the fanotify queue "
"and an error occurs, the return value will be the total length of the events "
"successfully copied to the user-space buffer before the error occurred.  The "
"return value will not be -1, and I<errno> will not be set.  Thus, the "
"reading application has no way to detect the error."
msgstr ""
"Si un appel de B<read>(2) traite plusieurs événements de la file fanotify et "
"qu’une erreur survient, la valeur de retour sera la taille totale des "
"événements copiés correctement dans le tampon d’espace utilisateur avant que "
"l’erreur ne survienne. La valeur de retour ne sera pas B<-1> et I<errno> ne "
"sera pas définie. Ainsi, l’application lisant n’a aucun moyen de détecter "
"l’erreur."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "EXAMPLES"
msgstr "EXEMPLES"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The two example programs below demonstrate the usage of the fanotify API."
msgstr ""
"Les deux programmes ci-dessous montrent l’utilisation de l’API de fanotify."

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Example program: fanotify_example.c"
msgstr "Exemple de programme : fanotify_example.c"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The first program is an example of fanotify being used with its event object "
"information passed in the form of a file descriptor.  The program marks the "
"mount passed as a command-line argument and waits for events of type "
"B<FAN_OPEN_PERM> and B<FAN_CLOSE_WRITE>.  When a permission event occurs, a "
"B<FAN_ALLOW> response is given."
msgstr ""
"Le programme suivant montre l’utilisation de l’interface de programmation "
"fanotify avec les informations d’évènements d’objet passées sous la forme "
"d’un descripteur de fichier. Il marque le point de montage passé en argument "
"de ligne de commande et attend les événements de type B<FAN_OPEN_PERM> et "
"B<FAN_CLOSE_WRITE>. Quand un événement de permission survient, une réponse "
"B<FAN_ALLOW> est donnée."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The following shell session shows an example of running this program.  This "
"session involved editing the file I</home/user/temp/notes>.  Before the file "
"was opened, a B<FAN_OPEN_PERM> event occurred.  After the file was closed, a "
"B<FAN_CLOSE_WRITE> event occurred.  Execution of the program ends when the "
"user presses the ENTER key."
msgstr ""
"La sortie suivante de session d’interpréteur de commande montre un exemple "
"de l’exécution de ce programme. Cette session concerne l’édition du fichier "
"I</home/utilisateur/temp/notes>. Avant d’ouvrir le fichier, un événement "
"B<FAN_OPEN_PERM> est survenu. Après la fermeture du fichier, un événement "
"B<FAN_CLOSE_WRITE> est survenu. L’exécution du programme se termine quand "
"l’utilisateur appuie sur la touche Entrée."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "# B<./fanotify_example /home>\n"
#| "Press enter key to terminate.\n"
#| "Listening for events.\n"
#| "FAN_OPEN_PERM: File /home/user/temp/notes\n"
#| "FAN_CLOSE_WRITE: File /home/user/temp/notes\n"
msgid ""
"# B<./fanotify_example /home>\n"
"Press enter key to terminate.\n"
"Listening for events.\n"
"FAN_OPEN_PERM: File /home/user/temp/notes\n"
"FAN_CLOSE_WRITE: File /home/user/temp/notes\n"
"\\&\n"
"Listening for events stopped.\n"
msgstr ""
"# B<./fanotify_exemple /home>\n"
"Appuyer sur la touche Entrée pour quitter.\n"
"En écoute d’événements.\n"
"FAN_OPEN_PERM : Fichier /home/utilisateur/temp/notes\n"
"FAN_CLOSE_WRITE : Fichier /home/utilisateur/temp/notes\n"

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Program source: fanotify_example.c"
msgstr "Source du programme : fanotify_example.c"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"#define _GNU_SOURCE     /* Needed to get O_LARGEFILE definition */\n"
"#include E<lt>errno.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>fcntl.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>limits.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>poll.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdio.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>sys/fanotify.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>\n"
"\\&\n"
"/* Read all available fanotify events from the file descriptor \\[aq]fd\\[aq]. */\n"
"\\&\n"
"static void\n"
"handle_events(int fd)\n"
"{\n"
"    const struct fanotify_event_metadata *metadata;\n"
"    struct fanotify_event_metadata buf[200];\n"
"    ssize_t len;\n"
"    char path[PATH_MAX];\n"
"    ssize_t path_len;\n"
"    char procfd_path[PATH_MAX];\n"
"    struct fanotify_response response;\n"
"\\&\n"
"    /* Loop while events can be read from fanotify file descriptor. */\n"
"\\&\n"
"    for (;;) {\n"
"\\&\n"
"        /* Read some events. */\n"
"\\&\n"
"        len = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf));\n"
"        if (len == -1 && errno != EAGAIN) {\n"
"            perror(\"read\");\n"
"            exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"        }\n"
"\\&\n"
"        /* Check if end of available data reached. */\n"
"\\&\n"
"        if (len E<lt>= 0)\n"
"            break;\n"
"\\&\n"
"        /* Point to the first event in the buffer. */\n"
"\\&\n"
"        metadata = buf;\n"
"\\&\n"
"        /* Loop over all events in the buffer. */\n"
"\\&\n"
"        while (FAN_EVENT_OK(metadata, len)) {\n"
"\\&\n"
"            /* Check that run-time and compile-time structures match. */\n"
"\\&\n"
"            if (metadata-E<gt>vers != FANOTIFY_METADATA_VERSION) {\n"
"                fprintf(stderr,\n"
"                        \"Mismatch of fanotify metadata version.\\en\");\n"
"                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"            }\n"
"\\&\n"
"            /* metadata-E<gt>fd contains either FAN_NOFD, indicating a\n"
"               queue overflow, or a file descriptor (a nonnegative\n"
"               integer). Here, we simply ignore queue overflow. */\n"
"\\&\n"
"            if (metadata-E<gt>fd E<gt>= 0) {\n"
"\\&\n"
"                /* Handle open permission event. */\n"
"\\&\n"
"                if (metadata-E<gt>mask & FAN_OPEN_PERM) {\n"
"                    printf(\"FAN_OPEN_PERM: \");\n"
"\\&\n"
"                    /* Allow file to be opened. */\n"
"\\&\n"
"                    response.fd = metadata-E<gt>fd;\n"
"                    response.response = FAN_ALLOW;\n"
"                    write(fd, &response, sizeof(response));\n"
"                }\n"
"\\&\n"
"                /* Handle closing of writable file event. */\n"
"\\&\n"
"                if (metadata-E<gt>mask & FAN_CLOSE_WRITE)\n"
"                    printf(\"FAN_CLOSE_WRITE: \");\n"
"\\&\n"
"                /* Retrieve and print pathname of the accessed file. */\n"
"\\&\n"
"                snprintf(procfd_path, sizeof(procfd_path),\n"
"                         \"/proc/self/fd/%d\", metadata-E<gt>fd);\n"
"                path_len = readlink(procfd_path, path,\n"
"                                    sizeof(path) - 1);\n"
"                if (path_len == -1) {\n"
"                    perror(\"readlink\");\n"
"                    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"                }\n"
"\\&\n"
"                path[path_len] = \\[aq]\\e0\\[aq];\n"
"                printf(\"File %s\\en\", path);\n"
"\\&\n"
"                /* Close the file descriptor of the event. */\n"
"\\&\n"
"                close(metadata-E<gt>fd);\n"
"            }\n"
"\\&\n"
"            /* Advance to next event. */\n"
"\\&\n"
"            metadata = FAN_EVENT_NEXT(metadata, len);\n"
"        }\n"
"    }\n"
"}\n"
"\\&\n"
"int\n"
"main(int argc, char *argv[])\n"
"{\n"
"    char buf;\n"
"    int fd, poll_num;\n"
"    nfds_t nfds;\n"
"    struct pollfd fds[2];\n"
"\\&\n"
"    /* Check mount point is supplied. */\n"
"\\&\n"
"    if (argc != 2) {\n"
"        fprintf(stderr, \"Usage: %s MOUNT\\en\", argv[0]);\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
"\\&\n"
"    printf(\"Press enter key to terminate.\\en\");\n"
"\\&\n"
"    /* Create the file descriptor for accessing the fanotify API. */\n"
"\\&\n"
"    fd = fanotify_init(FAN_CLOEXEC | FAN_CLASS_CONTENT | FAN_NONBLOCK,\n"
"                       O_RDONLY | O_LARGEFILE);\n"
"    if (fd == -1) {\n"
"        perror(\"fanotify_init\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
"\\&\n"
"    /* Mark the mount for:\n"
"       - permission events before opening files\n"
"       - notification events after closing a write-enabled\n"
"         file descriptor. */\n"
"\\&\n"
"    if (fanotify_mark(fd, FAN_MARK_ADD | FAN_MARK_MOUNT,\n"
"                      FAN_OPEN_PERM | FAN_CLOSE_WRITE, AT_FDCWD,\n"
"                      argv[1]) == -1) {\n"
"        perror(\"fanotify_mark\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
"\\&\n"
"    /* Prepare for polling. */\n"
"\\&\n"
"    nfds = 2;\n"
"\\&\n"
"    fds[0].fd = STDIN_FILENO;       /* Console input */\n"
"    fds[0].events = POLLIN;\n"
"\\&\n"
"    fds[1].fd = fd;                 /* Fanotify input */\n"
"    fds[1].events = POLLIN;\n"
"\\&\n"
"    /* This is the loop to wait for incoming events. */\n"
"\\&\n"
"    printf(\"Listening for events.\\en\");\n"
"\\&\n"
"    while (1) {\n"
"        poll_num = poll(fds, nfds, -1);\n"
"        if (poll_num == -1) {\n"
"            if (errno == EINTR)     /* Interrupted by a signal */\n"
"                continue;           /* Restart poll() */\n"
"\\&\n"
"            perror(\"poll\");         /* Unexpected error */\n"
"            exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"        }\n"
"\\&\n"
"        if (poll_num E<gt> 0) {\n"
"            if (fds[0].revents & POLLIN) {\n"
"\\&\n"
"                /* Console input is available: empty stdin and quit. */\n"
"\\&\n"
"                while (read(STDIN_FILENO, &buf, 1) E<gt> 0 && buf != \\[aq]\\en\\[aq])\n"
"                    continue;\n"
"                break;\n"
"            }\n"
"\\&\n"
"            if (fds[1].revents & POLLIN) {\n"
"\\&\n"
"                /* Fanotify events are available. */\n"
"\\&\n"
"                handle_events(fd);\n"
"            }\n"
"        }\n"
"    }\n"
"\\&\n"
"    printf(\"Listening for events stopped.\\en\");\n"
"    exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
"}\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Example program: fanotify_fid.c"
msgstr "Exemple de programme : fanotify_fid.c"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The second program is an example of fanotify being used with a group that "
#| "identifies objects by file handles.  The program marks the filesystem "
#| "object that is passed as a command-line argument and waits until an event "
#| "of type B<FAN_CREATE> has occurred.  The event mask indicates which type "
#| "of filesystem object\\(emeither a file or a directory\\(emwas created.  "
#| "Once all events have been read from the buffer and processed accordingly, "
#| "the program simply terminates."
msgid ""
"The second program is an example of fanotify being used with a group that "
"identifies objects by file handles.  The program marks the filesystem object "
"that is passed as a command-line argument and waits until an event of type "
"B<FAN_CREATE> has occurred.  The event mask indicates which type of "
"filesystem object\\[em]either a file or a directory\\[em]was created.  Once "
"all events have been read from the buffer and processed accordingly, the "
"program simply terminates."
msgstr ""
"Le second programme est un exemple d’utilisation de fanotify avec un groupe "
"qui identifie des objets avec des gestionnaires de fichier. Le programme "
"marque l’objet de système de fichiers qui est passé comme argument de ligne "
"de commande et attend jusqu’à ce qu’un évènement de type B<FAN_CREATE> se "
"produise. Le masque d’évènement indique quel type d’objet de système de "
"fichiers, soit un fichier ou un répertoire, est créé. Une fois que tous les "
"évènements du tampon ont été lus et traités de la manière appropriée, le "
"programme se termine."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The following shell sessions show two different invocations of this program, "
"with different actions performed on a watched object."
msgstr ""
"Les sessions d’interpréteur de commande suivantes montrent deux invocations "
"différentes avec des actions différentes réalisées sur l’objet désiré."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The first session shows a mark being placed on I</home/user>.  This is "
"followed by the creation of a regular file, I</home/user/testfile.txt>.  "
"This results in a B<FAN_CREATE> event being generated and reported against "
"the file's parent watched directory object and with the created file name.  "
"Program execution ends once all events captured within the buffer have been "
"processed."
msgstr ""
"La première session montre une marque placée sur I</home/utilisateur>. Cela "
"est suivi par la création d’un fichier normal, I</home/utilisateur/"
"fichiertest.txt>.  Cela aboutit à un évènement B<FAN_CREATE> généré et "
"rapporté à l’objet de répertoire surveillé parent du fichier et à la "
"création du nom de fichier. L’exécution du programme se termine une fois que "
"tous les évènements capturés du tampon ont été traités."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "# B<./fanotify_fid /home/user>\n"
#| "Listening for events.\n"
#| "FAN_CREATE (file created):\n"
#| "        Directory /home/user has been modified.\n"
#| "        Entry \\(aqtestfile.txt\\(aq is not a subdirectory.\n"
#| "All events processed successfully. Program exiting.\n"
msgid ""
"# B<./fanotify_fid /home/user>\n"
"Listening for events.\n"
"FAN_CREATE (file created):\n"
"        Directory /home/user has been modified.\n"
"        Entry \\[aq]testfile.txt\\[aq] is not a subdirectory.\n"
"All events processed successfully. Program exiting.\n"
"\\&\n"
"$ B<touch /home/user/testfile.txt>              # In another terminal\n"
msgstr ""
"# B<./fanotify_fid /home/user>\n"
"Écoute de tous les évènements.\n"
"FAN_CREATE (fichier créé) :\n"
"        Répertoire /home/utilisateur a été modifié.\n"
"        Entrée \\(aqfichiertest.txt\\(aq n’est pas un sous-répertoire.\n"
"Tous les évènements ont été traités avec succès. Fin du programme.\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The second session shows a mark being placed on I</home/user>.  This is "
"followed by the creation of a directory, I</home/user/testdir>.  This "
"specific action results in a B<FAN_CREATE> event being generated and is "
"reported with the B<FAN_ONDIR> flag set and with the created directory name."
msgstr ""
"La première session montre une marque placée sur I</home/utilisateur>. C’est "
"suivi par la création d’un répertoire, I</home/utilisateur/réptest>. Cette "
"action spécifique aboutit à la génération d’un évènement B<FAN_CREATE> et "
"est rapporté avec l’attribut B<FAN_ONDIR> défini et avec la création du nom "
"de répertoire."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "# B<./fanotify_fid /home/user>\n"
#| "Listening for events.\n"
#| "FAN_CREATE | FAN_ONDIR (subdirectory created):\n"
#| "        Directory /home/user has been modified.\n"
#| "        Entry \\(aqtestdir\\(aq is a subdirectory.\n"
#| "All events processed successfully. Program exiting.\n"
msgid ""
"# B<./fanotify_fid /home/user>\n"
"Listening for events.\n"
"FAN_CREATE | FAN_ONDIR (subdirectory created):\n"
"        Directory /home/user has been modified.\n"
"        Entry \\[aq]testdir\\[aq] is a subdirectory.\n"
"All events processed successfully. Program exiting.\n"
"\\&\n"
"$ B<mkdir -p /home/user/testdir>          # In another terminal\n"
msgstr ""
"# B<./fanotify_fid /home/user>\n"
"Écoute de tous les évènements.\n"
"FAN_CREATE | FAN_ONDIR (sous_répertoire créé) :\n"
"        Répertoire /home/utilisateur a été modifié.\n"
"        Entrée \\(aqréptest\\(aq est un sous-répertoire.\n"
"Tous les évènements ont été traités avec succès. Fin du programme.\n"

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Program source: fanotify_fid.c"
msgstr "Source du programme : fanotify_fid.c"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"#define _GNU_SOURCE\n"
"#include E<lt>errno.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>fcntl.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>limits.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdio.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>sys/types.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>sys/stat.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>sys/fanotify.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>\n"
"\\&\n"
"#define BUF_SIZE 256\n"
"\\&\n"
"int\n"
"main(int argc, char *argv[])\n"
"{\n"
"    int fd, ret, event_fd, mount_fd;\n"
"    ssize_t len, path_len;\n"
"    char path[PATH_MAX];\n"
"    char procfd_path[PATH_MAX];\n"
"    char events_buf[BUF_SIZE];\n"
"    struct file_handle *file_handle;\n"
"    struct fanotify_event_metadata *metadata;\n"
"    struct fanotify_event_info_fid *fid;\n"
"    const char *file_name;\n"
"    struct stat sb;\n"
"\\&\n"
"    if (argc != 2) {\n"
"        fprintf(stderr, \"Invalid number of command line arguments.\\en\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
"\\&\n"
"    mount_fd = open(argv[1], O_DIRECTORY | O_RDONLY);\n"
"    if (mount_fd == -1) {\n"
"        perror(argv[1]);\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
"\\&\n"
"    /* Create an fanotify file descriptor with FAN_REPORT_DFID_NAME as\n"
"       a flag so that program can receive fid events with directory\n"
"       entry name. */\n"
"\\&\n"
"    fd = fanotify_init(FAN_CLASS_NOTIF | FAN_REPORT_DFID_NAME, 0);\n"
"    if (fd == -1) {\n"
"        perror(\"fanotify_init\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
"\\&\n"
"    /* Place a mark on the filesystem object supplied in argv[1]. */\n"
"\\&\n"
"    ret = fanotify_mark(fd, FAN_MARK_ADD | FAN_MARK_ONLYDIR,\n"
"                        FAN_CREATE | FAN_ONDIR,\n"
"                        AT_FDCWD, argv[1]);\n"
"    if (ret == -1) {\n"
"        perror(\"fanotify_mark\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
"\\&\n"
"    printf(\"Listening for events.\\en\");\n"
"\\&\n"
"    /* Read events from the event queue into a buffer. */\n"
"\\&\n"
"    len = read(fd, events_buf, sizeof(events_buf));\n"
"    if (len == -1 && errno != EAGAIN) {\n"
"        perror(\"read\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
"\\&\n"
"    /* Process all events within the buffer. */\n"
"\\&\n"
"    for (metadata = (struct fanotify_event_metadata *) events_buf;\n"
"            FAN_EVENT_OK(metadata, len);\n"
"            metadata = FAN_EVENT_NEXT(metadata, len)) {\n"
"        fid = (struct fanotify_event_info_fid *) (metadata + 1);\n"
"        file_handle = (struct file_handle *) fid-E<gt>handle;\n"
"\\&\n"
"        /* Ensure that the event info is of the correct type. */\n"
"\\&\n"
"        if (fid-E<gt>hdr.info_type == FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_FID ||\n"
"            fid-E<gt>hdr.info_type == FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID) {\n"
"            file_name = NULL;\n"
"        } else if (fid-E<gt>hdr.info_type == FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID_NAME) {\n"
"            file_name = file_handle-E<gt>f_handle +\n"
"                        file_handle-E<gt>handle_bytes;\n"
"        } else {\n"
"            fprintf(stderr, \"Received unexpected event info type.\\en\");\n"
"            exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"        }\n"
"\\&\n"
"        if (metadata-E<gt>mask == FAN_CREATE)\n"
"            printf(\"FAN_CREATE (file created):\\en\");\n"
"\\&\n"
"        if (metadata-E<gt>mask == (FAN_CREATE | FAN_ONDIR))\n"
"            printf(\"FAN_CREATE | FAN_ONDIR (subdirectory created):\\en\");\n"
"\\&\n"
"\t/* metadata-E<gt>fd is set to FAN_NOFD when the group identifies\n"
"\t   objects by file handles.  To obtain a file descriptor for\n"
"\t   the file object corresponding to an event you can use the\n"
"\t   struct file_handle that\\[aq]s provided within the\n"
"\t   fanotify_event_info_fid in conjunction with the\n"
"\t   open_by_handle_at(2) system call.  A check for ESTALE is\n"
"\t   done to accommodate for the situation where the file handle\n"
"\t   for the object was deleted prior to this system call. */\n"
"\\&\n"
"        event_fd = open_by_handle_at(mount_fd, file_handle, O_RDONLY);\n"
"        if (event_fd == -1) {\n"
"            if (errno == ESTALE) {\n"
"                printf(\"File handle is no longer valid. \"\n"
"                        \"File has been deleted\\en\");\n"
"                continue;\n"
"            } else {\n"
"                perror(\"open_by_handle_at\");\n"
"                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"            }\n"
"        }\n"
"\\&\n"
"        snprintf(procfd_path, sizeof(procfd_path), \"/proc/self/fd/%d\",\n"
"                event_fd);\n"
"\\&\n"
"        /* Retrieve and print the path of the modified dentry. */\n"
"\\&\n"
"        path_len = readlink(procfd_path, path, sizeof(path) - 1);\n"
"        if (path_len == -1) {\n"
"            perror(\"readlink\");\n"
"            exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"        }\n"
"\\&\n"
"        path[path_len] = \\[aq]\\e0\\[aq];\n"
"        printf(\"\\etDirectory \\[aq]%s\\[aq] has been modified.\\en\", path);\n"
"\\&\n"
"        if (file_name) {\n"
"            ret = fstatat(event_fd, file_name, &sb, 0);\n"
"            if (ret == -1) {\n"
"                if (errno != ENOENT) {\n"
"                    perror(\"fstatat\");\n"
"                    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"                }\n"
"                printf(\"\\etEntry \\[aq]%s\\[aq] does not exist.\\en\", file_name);\n"
"            } else if ((sb.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR) {\n"
"                printf(\"\\etEntry \\[aq]%s\\[aq] is a subdirectory.\\en\", file_name);\n"
"            } else {\n"
"                printf(\"\\etEntry \\[aq]%s\\[aq] is not a subdirectory.\\en\",\n"
"                        file_name);\n"
"            }\n"
"        }\n"
"\\&\n"
"        /* Close associated file descriptor for this event. */\n"
"\\&\n"
"        close(event_fd);\n"
"    }\n"
"\\&\n"
"    printf(\"All events processed successfully. Program exiting.\\en\");\n"
"    exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
"}\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr "VOIR AUSSI"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<fanotify_init>(2), B<fanotify_mark>(2), B<inotify>(7)"
msgstr "B<fanotify_init>(2), B<fanotify_mark>(2), B<inotify>(7)"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-02-05"
msgstr "5 février 2023"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.03"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"struct fanotify_event_info_fid {\n"
"    struct fanotify_event_info_header hdr;\n"
"    __kernel_fsid_t fsid;\n"
"    unsigned char file_handle[0];\n"
"};\n"
msgstr ""
"struct fanotify_event_info_fid {\n"
"    struct fanotify_event_info_header hdr;\n"
"    __kernel_fsid_t fsid;\n"
"    unsigned char file_handle[0];\n"
"};\n"

#. type: TP
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<file_handle>"
msgstr "I<file_handle>"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "This is a variable length structure of type struct file_handle.  It is an "
#| "opaque handle that corresponds to a specified object on a filesystem as "
#| "returned by B<name_to_handle_at>(2).  It can be used to uniquely identify "
#| "a file on a filesystem and can be passed as an argument to "
#| "B<open_by_handle_at>(2).  Note that for the directory entry modification "
#| "events B<FAN_CREATE>, B<FAN_DELETE>, and B<FAN_MOVE>, the I<file_handle> "
#| "identifies the modified directory and not the created/deleted/moved child "
#| "object.  If the value of I<info_type> field is "
#| "B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID_NAME>, the file handle is followed by a null "
#| "terminated string that identifies the created/deleted/moved directory "
#| "entry name.  For other events such as B<FAN_OPEN>, B<FAN_ATTRIB>, "
#| "B<FAN_DELETE_SELF>, and B<FAN_MOVE_SELF>, if the value of I<info_type> "
#| "field is B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_FID>, the I<file_handle> identifies the "
#| "object correlated to the event.  If the value of I<info_type> field is "
#| "B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID>, the I<file_handle> identifies the directory "
#| "object correlated to the event or the parent directory of a non-directory "
#| "object correlated to the event.  If the value of I<info_type> field is "
#| "B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID_NAME>, the I<file_handle> identifies the same "
#| "directory object that would be reported with B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID> "
#| "and the file handle is followed by a null terminated string that "
#| "identifies the name of a directory entry in that directory, or '.' to "
#| "identify the directory object itself."
msgid ""
"This is a variable length structure of type struct file_handle.  It is an "
"opaque handle that corresponds to a specified object on a filesystem as "
"returned by B<name_to_handle_at>(2).  It can be used to uniquely identify a "
"file on a filesystem and can be passed as an argument to "
"B<open_by_handle_at>(2).  If the value of I<info_type> field is "
"B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID_NAME>, the file handle is followed by a null "
"terminated string that identifies the created/deleted/moved directory entry "
"name.  For other events such as B<FAN_OPEN>, B<FAN_ATTRIB>, "
"B<FAN_DELETE_SELF>, and B<FAN_MOVE_SELF>, if the value of I<info_type> field "
"is B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_FID>, the I<file_handle> identifies the object "
"correlated to the event.  If the value of I<info_type> field is "
"B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID>, the I<file_handle> identifies the directory "
"object correlated to the event or the parent directory of a non-directory "
"object correlated to the event.  If the value of I<info_type> field is "
"B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID_NAME>, the I<file_handle> identifies the same "
"directory object that would be reported with B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID> and "
"the file handle is followed by a null terminated string that identifies the "
"name of a directory entry in that directory, or '.' to identify the "
"directory object itself."
msgstr ""
"C’est une structure de taille variable de type I<struct "
"gestionnaire_fichier>. C’est un gestionnaire opaque qui correspond à un "
"objet précis de système de fichiers comme renvoyé par "
"B<name_to_handle_at>(2). Il peut être utilisé uniquement pour identifier un "
"fichier d’un système de fichiers et peut être passé comme argument à "
"B<open_by_handle_at>(2). Remarquez que pour les évènements de modification "
"d’entrée de répertoire B<FAN_CREATE>, B<FAN_DELETE> et B<FAN_MOVE>, "
"I<gestionnaire_fichier> identifie le répertoire modifié et non l’objet "
"enfant créé/supprimé/déplacé. Si la valeur du champ I<info_type> est "
"B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID_NAME>, le gestionnaire de fichiers est suivi par "
"un octet NULL final qui identifie le nom d’entrée de répertoire créé/"
"supprimé/déplacé. Pour les autres évènements tels que B<FAN_OPEN>, "
"B<FAN_ATTRIB>, B<FAN_DELETE_SELF> et B<FAN_MOVE_SELF>, si la valeur du champ "
"I<info_type> est B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_FID>, le I<gestionnaire_fichier> "
"identifie l’objet corrélé à l’évènement. Si la valeur du champ I<info_type> "
"est B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID>, le I<gestionnaire_fichier> identifie "
"l’objet de répertoire corrélé à l’évènement ou le répertoire parent d’un "
"objet non répertoire corrélé à l’évènement. Si la valeur du champ "
"I<info_type> est B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID_NAME>, le "
"I<gestionnaire_fichier> identifie le même objet de répertoire qui aurait été "
"rapporté avec B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID> et le gestionnaire de fichiers est "
"suivi par un octet NULL final qui identifie le nom de l’entrée de répertoire "
"dans ce répertoire ou « . » pour identifier l’objet du répertoire."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Errors not directly related to a file (i.e. super block corruption)  are "
"reported with an invalid I<file_handle>.  For these errors, the "
"I<file_handle> will have the field I<handle_type> set to B<FILEID_INVALID>, "
"and the handle buffer size set to B<0>."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid ""
"The file I</proc/[pid]/fdinfo/[fd]> contains information about fanotify "
"marks for file descriptor I<fd> of process I<pid>.  See B<proc>(5)  for "
"details."
msgstr ""
"Le fichier I</proc/[pid]/fdinfo/[fd]> contient des renseignements sur les "
"marques fanotify pour le descripteur de fichier I<fd> du processus I<pid>. "
"Consultez B<proc>(5) pour plus de précisions."

#. type: SH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "VERSIONS"
msgstr "VERSIONS"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The fanotify API was introduced in version 2.6.36 of the Linux kernel and "
#| "enabled in version 2.6.37.  Fdinfo support was added in version 3.8."
msgid ""
"The fanotify API was introduced in Linux 2.6.36 and enabled in Linux "
"2.6.37.  Fdinfo support was added in Linux 3.8."
msgstr ""
"L’interface de programmation fanotify a été introduite dans la "
"version 2.6.36 du noyau Linux et activée dans la version 2.6.37. La prise en "
"charge de fdinfo a été ajoutée dans la version 3.8."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid "The fanotify API is Linux-specific."
msgstr "L’interface de programmation fanotify est spécifique à Linux."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# B<./fanotify_example /home>\n"
"Press enter key to terminate.\n"
"Listening for events.\n"
"FAN_OPEN_PERM: File /home/user/temp/notes\n"
"FAN_CLOSE_WRITE: File /home/user/temp/notes\n"
msgstr ""
"# B<./fanotify_exemple /home>\n"
"Appuyer sur la touche Entrée pour quitter.\n"
"En écoute d’événements.\n"
"FAN_OPEN_PERM : Fichier /home/utilisateur/temp/notes\n"
"FAN_CLOSE_WRITE : Fichier /home/utilisateur/temp/notes\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "Listening for events stopped.\n"
msgstr "Arrêt de l’écoute d’événements.\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"#define _GNU_SOURCE     /* Needed to get O_LARGEFILE definition */\n"
"#include E<lt>errno.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>fcntl.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>limits.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>poll.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdio.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>sys/fanotify.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>\n"
msgstr ""
"#define _GNU_SOURCE  /* Nécessaire pour obtenir la définition de O_LARGEFILE */\n"
"#include E<lt>errno.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>fcntl.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>limits.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>poll.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdio.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>sys/fanotify.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "/* Read all available fanotify events from the file descriptor \\(aqfd\\(aq. */\n"
msgid "/* Read all available fanotify events from the file descriptor \\[aq]fd\\[aq]. */\n"
msgstr ""
"/* Lire tous les événements fanotify disponibles à partir du descripteur\n"
"   de fichier « fd » */\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"static void\n"
"handle_events(int fd)\n"
"{\n"
"    const struct fanotify_event_metadata *metadata;\n"
"    struct fanotify_event_metadata buf[200];\n"
"    ssize_t len;\n"
"    char path[PATH_MAX];\n"
"    ssize_t path_len;\n"
"    char procfd_path[PATH_MAX];\n"
"    struct fanotify_response response;\n"
msgstr ""
"static void\n"
"handle_events(int fd)\n"
"{\n"
"    const struct fanotify_event_metadata *metadata;\n"
"    struct fanotify_event_metadata buf[200];\n"
"    ssize_t len;\n"
"    char path[PATH_MAX];\n"
"    ssize_t path_len;\n"
"    char procfd_path[PATH_MAX];\n"
"    struct fanotify_response response;\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "    /* Loop while events can be read from fanotify file descriptor. */\n"
msgstr ""
"    /* Boucler tant que les événements peuvent être lus à partir du\n"
"       descripteur de fichier fanotify */\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "    for (;;) {\n"
msgstr "    for (;;) {\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "        /* Read some events. */\n"
msgstr "        /* Lire certains événements */\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"        len = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf));\n"
"        if (len == -1 && errno != EAGAIN) {\n"
"            perror(\"read\");\n"
"            exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"        }\n"
msgstr ""
"        len = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf));\n"
"        if (len == -1 && errno != EAGAIN) {\n"
"            perror(\"read\");\n"
"            exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"        }\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "        /* Check if end of available data reached. */\n"
msgstr "        /* Vérifier si la fin des données disponibles est atteinte */\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"        if (len E<lt>= 0)\n"
"            break;\n"
msgstr ""
"        if (len E<lt>= 0)\n"
"            break;\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "        /* Point to the first event in the buffer. */\n"
msgstr "        /* Pointer vers le premier événement du tampon */\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "        metadata = buf;\n"
msgstr "        metadata = buf;\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "        /* Loop over all events in the buffer. */\n"
msgstr "        /* Boucler sur tous les événements du tampon */\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "        while (FAN_EVENT_OK(metadata, len)) {\n"
msgstr "        while (FAN_EVENT_OK(metadata, len)) {\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "            /* Check that run-time and compile-time structures match. */\n"
msgstr ""
"            /* Vérifier que les structures au moment de l’exécution et\n"
"               de la compilation correspondent */\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"            if (metadata-E<gt>vers != FANOTIFY_METADATA_VERSION) {\n"
"                fprintf(stderr,\n"
"                        \"Mismatch of fanotify metadata version.\\en\");\n"
"                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"            }\n"
msgstr ""
"            if (metadata-E<gt>vers != FANOTIFY_METADATA_VERSION) {\n"
"                fprintf(stderr,\n"
"            \"Non correspondance de version de métadonnées fanotify.\\en\");\n"
"                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"            }\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"            /* metadata-E<gt>fd contains either FAN_NOFD, indicating a\n"
"               queue overflow, or a file descriptor (a nonnegative\n"
"               integer). Here, we simply ignore queue overflow. */\n"
msgstr ""
"            /* metadata-E<gt>fd contient soit FAN_NOFD, indiquant un\n"
"               dépassement de file, soit un descripteur de fichier\n"
"               (un entier positif).\n"
"               Ici, le dépassement de file est simplement ignoré. */\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "            if (metadata-E<gt>fd E<gt>= 0) {\n"
msgstr "            if (metadata-E<gt>fd E<gt>= 0) {\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "                /* Handle open permission event. */\n"
msgstr "                /* Traiter l’événement de permission d’ouverture */\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"                if (metadata-E<gt>mask & FAN_OPEN_PERM) {\n"
"                    printf(\"FAN_OPEN_PERM: \");\n"
msgstr ""
"                if (metadata-E<gt>mask & FAN_OPEN_PERM) {\n"
"                    printf(\"FAN_OPEN_PERM : \");\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "                    /* Allow file to be opened. */\n"
msgstr "                    /* Permettre d’ouvrir le fichier */\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"                    response.fd = metadata-E<gt>fd;\n"
"                    response.response = FAN_ALLOW;\n"
"                    write(fd, &response, sizeof(response));\n"
"                }\n"
msgstr ""
"                    response.fd = metadata-E<gt>fd;\n"
"                    response.response = FAN_ALLOW;\n"
"                    write(fd, &response, sizeof(response));\n"
"                }\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "                /* Handle closing of writable file event. */\n"
msgstr ""
"                /* Traiter l’événement de fermeture de fichier ouvert\n"
"                   en écriture */\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"                if (metadata-E<gt>mask & FAN_CLOSE_WRITE)\n"
"                    printf(\"FAN_CLOSE_WRITE: \");\n"
msgstr ""
"                if (metadata-E<gt>mask & FAN_CLOSE_WRITE)\n"
"                    printf(\"FAN_CLOSE_WRITE : \");\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "                /* Retrieve and print pathname of the accessed file. */\n"
msgstr "                /* Récupérer et afficher le chemin du fichier accédé */\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"                snprintf(procfd_path, sizeof(procfd_path),\n"
"                         \"/proc/self/fd/%d\", metadata-E<gt>fd);\n"
"                path_len = readlink(procfd_path, path,\n"
"                                    sizeof(path) - 1);\n"
"                if (path_len == -1) {\n"
"                    perror(\"readlink\");\n"
"                    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"                }\n"
msgstr ""
"                snprintf(procfd_path, sizeof(procfd_path),\n"
"                         \"/proc/self/fd/%d\", metadata-E<gt>fd);\n"
"                path_len = readlink(procfd_path, path,\n"
"                                    sizeof(path) - 1);\n"
"                if (path_len == -1) {\n"
"                    perror(\"readlink\");\n"
"                    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"                }\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "                path[path_len] = \\(aq\\e0\\(aq;\n"
#| "                printf(\"File %s\\en\", path);\n"
msgid ""
"                path[path_len] = \\[aq]\\e0\\[aq];\n"
"                printf(\"File %s\\en\", path);\n"
msgstr ""
"                path[path_len] = \\(aq\\e0\\(aq;\n"
"                printf(\"File %s\\en\", path);\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "                /* Close the file descriptor of the event. */\n"
msgstr "                /* Fermer le descripteur de fichier de l’événement */\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"                close(metadata-E<gt>fd);\n"
"            }\n"
msgstr ""
"                close(metadata-E<gt>fd);\n"
"            }\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "            /* Advance to next event. */\n"
msgstr "            /* Avancer au prochain événement */\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"            metadata = FAN_EVENT_NEXT(metadata, len);\n"
"        }\n"
"    }\n"
"}\n"
msgstr ""
"            metadata = FAN_EVENT_NEXT(metadata, len);\n"
"        }\n"
"    }\n"
"}\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"int\n"
"main(int argc, char *argv[])\n"
"{\n"
"    char buf;\n"
"    int fd, poll_num;\n"
"    nfds_t nfds;\n"
"    struct pollfd fds[2];\n"
msgstr ""
"int\n"
"main(int argc, char *argv[])\n"
"{\n"
"    char buf;\n"
"    int fd, poll_num;\n"
"    nfds_t nfds;\n"
"    struct pollfd fds[2];\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "    /* Check mount point is supplied. */\n"
msgstr "    /* Vérifier qu’un point de montage est fourni */\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    if (argc != 2) {\n"
"        fprintf(stderr, \"Usage: %s MOUNT\\en\", argv[0]);\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
msgstr ""
"    if (argc != 2) {\n"
"        fprintf(stderr, \"Utilisation : %s MONTAGE\\en\", argv[0]);\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "    printf(\"Press enter key to terminate.\\en\");\n"
msgstr "    printf(\"Appuyer sur la touche Entrée pour quitter.\\en\");\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "    /* Create the file descriptor for accessing the fanotify API. */\n"
msgstr ""
"    /* Créer le descripteur de fichier pour accéder à l’interface de\n"
"       programmation fanotify */\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    fd = fanotify_init(FAN_CLOEXEC | FAN_CLASS_CONTENT | FAN_NONBLOCK,\n"
"                       O_RDONLY | O_LARGEFILE);\n"
"    if (fd == -1) {\n"
"        perror(\"fanotify_init\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
msgstr ""
"    fd = fanotify_init(FAN_CLOEXEC | FAN_CLASS_CONTENT | FAN_NONBLOCK,\n"
"                       O_RDONLY | O_LARGEFILE);\n"
"    if (fd == -1) {\n"
"        perror(\"fanotify_init\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    /* Mark the mount for:\n"
"       - permission events before opening files\n"
"       - notification events after closing a write-enabled\n"
"         file descriptor. */\n"
msgstr ""
"    /* Marquer le montage pour :\n"
"       — les événements de permission avant d’ouvrir les fichiers\n"
"       — les événements de notification après fermeture de descripteur\n"
"         de fichier ouvert en écriture */\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    if (fanotify_mark(fd, FAN_MARK_ADD | FAN_MARK_MOUNT,\n"
"                      FAN_OPEN_PERM | FAN_CLOSE_WRITE, AT_FDCWD,\n"
"                      argv[1]) == -1) {\n"
"        perror(\"fanotify_mark\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
msgstr ""
"    if (fanotify_mark(fd, FAN_MARK_ADD | FAN_MARK_MOUNT,\n"
"                      FAN_OPEN_PERM | FAN_CLOSE_WRITE, AT_FDCWD,\n"
"                      argv[1]) == -1) {\n"
"        perror(\"fanotify_mark\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "    /* Prepare for polling. */\n"
msgstr "    /* Préparer pour la scrutation (polling) */\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "    nfds = 2;\n"
msgstr "    nfds = 2;\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    fds[0].fd = STDIN_FILENO;       /* Console input */\n"
"    fds[0].events = POLLIN;\n"
msgstr ""
"    fds[0].fd = STDIN_FILENO;       /* Entrée de console */\n"
"    fds[0].events = POLLIN;\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    fds[1].fd = fd;                 /* Fanotify input */\n"
"    fds[1].events = POLLIN;\n"
msgstr ""
"    fds[1].fd = fd;                 /* Entrée fanotify */\n"
"    fds[1].events = POLLIN;\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "    /* This is the loop to wait for incoming events. */\n"
msgstr "    /* Boucle en attente d’arrivée d’événements */\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "    printf(\"Listening for events.\\en\");\n"
msgstr "    printf(\"En écoute d’événements.\\en\");\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    while (1) {\n"
"        poll_num = poll(fds, nfds, -1);\n"
"        if (poll_num == -1) {\n"
"            if (errno == EINTR)     /* Interrupted by a signal */\n"
"                continue;           /* Restart poll() */\n"
msgstr ""
"    while (1) {\n"
"        poll_num = poll(fds, nfds, -1);\n"
"        if (poll_num == -1) {\n"
"            if (errno == EINTR)     /* Interrompu par un signal */\n"
"                continue;           /* Redémarrage de poll() */\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"            perror(\"poll\");         /* Unexpected error */\n"
"            exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"        }\n"
msgstr ""
"            perror(\"poll\");         /* Erreur inattendue */\n"
"            exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"        }\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"        if (poll_num E<gt> 0) {\n"
"            if (fds[0].revents & POLLIN) {\n"
msgstr ""
"        if (poll_num E<gt> 0) {\n"
"            if (fds[0].revents & POLLIN) {\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "                /* Console input is available: empty stdin and quit. */\n"
msgstr ""
"                /* Entrée de console disponible :\n"
"                   effacer l’entrée standard et quitter */\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"                while (read(STDIN_FILENO, &buf, 1) E<gt> 0 && buf != \\[aq]\\en\\[aq])\n"
"                    continue;\n"
"                break;\n"
"            }\n"
msgstr ""
"                while (read(STDIN_FILENO, &buf, 1) E<gt> 0 && buf != \\[aq]\\en\\[aq])\n"
"                    continue;\n"
"                break;\n"
"            }\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "            if (fds[1].revents & POLLIN) {\n"
msgstr "            if (fds[1].revents & POLLIN) {\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "                /* Fanotify events are available. */\n"
msgstr "                /* Des événements fanotify sont disponibles */\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"                handle_events(fd);\n"
"            }\n"
"        }\n"
"    }\n"
msgstr ""
"                handle_events(fd);\n"
"            }\n"
"        }\n"
"    }\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    printf(\"Listening for events stopped.\\en\");\n"
"    exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
"}\n"
msgstr ""
"    printf(\"Arrêt de l’écoute d’événements.\\en\");\n"
"    exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
"}\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "# B<./fanotify_fid /home/user>\n"
#| "Listening for events.\n"
#| "FAN_CREATE (file created):\n"
#| "        Directory /home/user has been modified.\n"
#| "        Entry \\(aqtestfile.txt\\(aq is not a subdirectory.\n"
#| "All events processed successfully. Program exiting.\n"
msgid ""
"# B<./fanotify_fid /home/user>\n"
"Listening for events.\n"
"FAN_CREATE (file created):\n"
"        Directory /home/user has been modified.\n"
"        Entry \\[aq]testfile.txt\\[aq] is not a subdirectory.\n"
"All events processed successfully. Program exiting.\n"
msgstr ""
"# B<./fanotify_fid /home/user>\n"
"Écoute de tous les évènements.\n"
"FAN_CREATE (fichier créé) :\n"
"        Répertoire /home/utilisateur a été modifié.\n"
"        Entrée \\(aqfichiertest.txt\\(aq n’est pas un sous-répertoire.\n"
"Tous les évènements ont été traités avec succès. Fin du programme.\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ B<touch /home/user/testfile.txt>              # In another terminal\n"
msgstr "$ B<touch /home/utilisateur/fichiertest.txt>   # Dans un autre terminal\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "# B<./fanotify_fid /home/user>\n"
#| "Listening for events.\n"
#| "FAN_CREATE | FAN_ONDIR (subdirectory created):\n"
#| "        Directory /home/user has been modified.\n"
#| "        Entry \\(aqtestdir\\(aq is a subdirectory.\n"
#| "All events processed successfully. Program exiting.\n"
msgid ""
"# B<./fanotify_fid /home/user>\n"
"Listening for events.\n"
"FAN_CREATE | FAN_ONDIR (subdirectory created):\n"
"        Directory /home/user has been modified.\n"
"        Entry \\[aq]testdir\\[aq] is a subdirectory.\n"
"All events processed successfully. Program exiting.\n"
msgstr ""
"# B<./fanotify_fid /home/user>\n"
"Écoute de tous les évènements.\n"
"FAN_CREATE | FAN_ONDIR (sous_répertoire créé) :\n"
"        Répertoire /home/utilisateur a été modifié.\n"
"        Entrée \\(aqréptest\\(aq est un sous-répertoire.\n"
"Tous les évènements ont été traités avec succès. Fin du programme.\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ B<mkdir -p /home/user/testdir>          # In another terminal\n"
msgstr "$ B<mkdir -p /home/utilisateur/réptest>      # Dans un autre terminal\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"#define _GNU_SOURCE\n"
"#include E<lt>errno.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>fcntl.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>limits.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdio.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>sys/types.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>sys/stat.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>sys/fanotify.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>\n"
msgstr ""
"#define _GNU_SOURCE\n"
"#include E<lt>errno.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>fcntl.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>limits.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdio.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>sys/types.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>sys/stat.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>sys/fanotify.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "#define BUF_SIZE 256\n"
msgstr "#define BUF_SIZE 256\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"int\n"
"main(int argc, char *argv[])\n"
"{\n"
"    int fd, ret, event_fd, mount_fd;\n"
"    ssize_t len, path_len;\n"
"    char path[PATH_MAX];\n"
"    char procfd_path[PATH_MAX];\n"
"    char events_buf[BUF_SIZE];\n"
"    struct file_handle *file_handle;\n"
"    struct fanotify_event_metadata *metadata;\n"
"    struct fanotify_event_info_fid *fid;\n"
"    const char *file_name;\n"
"    struct stat sb;\n"
msgstr ""
"int\n"
"main(int argc, char *argv[])\n"
"{\n"
"    int fd, ret, event_fd, mount_fd;\n"
"    ssize_t len, path_len;\n"
"    char path[PATH_MAX];\n"
"    char procfd_path[PATH_MAX];\n"
"    char events_buf[BUF_SIZE];\n"
"    struct file_handle *file_handle;\n"
"    struct fanotify_event_metadata *metadata;\n"
"    struct fanotify_event_info_fid *fid;\n"
"    const char *file_name;\n"
"    struct stat sb;\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    if (argc != 2) {\n"
"        fprintf(stderr, \"Invalid number of command line arguments.\\en\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
msgstr ""
"    if (argc != 2) {\n"
"        fprintf(stderr, \"nb d’arguments de ligne de commande non valable.\\en\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    mount_fd = open(argv[1], O_DIRECTORY | O_RDONLY);\n"
"    if (mount_fd == -1) {\n"
"        perror(argv[1]);\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
msgstr ""
"    mount_fd = open(argv[1], O_DIRECTORY | O_RDONLY);\n"
"    if (mount_fd == -1) {\n"
"        perror(argv[1]);\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    /* Create an fanotify file descriptor with FAN_REPORT_DFID_NAME as\n"
"       a flag so that program can receive fid events with directory\n"
"       entry name. */\n"
msgstr ""
"    /* Créer un descripteur de fichier avec FAN_REPORT_DFID_NAME sous\n"
"       forme d’attribut de façon que le programme puisse recevoir des\n"
"       évènements fid avec des noms de répertoire d’entrée */\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    fd = fanotify_init(FAN_CLASS_NOTIF | FAN_REPORT_DFID_NAME, 0);\n"
"    if (fd == -1) {\n"
"        perror(\"fanotify_init\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
msgstr ""
"    fd = fanotify_init(FAN_CLASS_NOTIF | FAN_REPORT_DFID_NAME, 0);\n"
"    if (fd == -1) {\n"
"        perror(\"fanotify_init\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "    /* Place a mark on the filesystem object supplied in argv[1]. */\n"
msgstr ""
"    /* Placer une marque sur un objet de système de fichiers\n"
"       fourni dans argv[1]. */\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    ret = fanotify_mark(fd, FAN_MARK_ADD | FAN_MARK_ONLYDIR,\n"
"                        FAN_CREATE | FAN_ONDIR,\n"
"                        AT_FDCWD, argv[1]);\n"
"    if (ret == -1) {\n"
"        perror(\"fanotify_mark\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
msgstr ""
"    ret = fanotify_mark(fd, FAN_MARK_ADD | FAN_MARK_ONLYDIR,\n"
"                        FAN_CREATE | FAN_ONDIR,\n"
"                        AT_FDCWD, argv[1]);\n"
"    if (ret == -1) {\n"
"        perror(\"fanotify_mark\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "    /* Read events from the event queue into a buffer. */\n"
msgstr "        /* Lire les évènements dans la file dans le tampon */\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    len = read(fd, events_buf, sizeof(events_buf));\n"
"    if (len == -1 && errno != EAGAIN) {\n"
"        perror(\"read\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
msgstr ""
"    len = read(fd, events_buf, sizeof(events_buf));\n"
"    if (len == -1 && errno != EAGAIN) {\n"
"        perror(\"read\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "    /* Process all events within the buffer. */\n"
msgstr "        /* Traiter tous les événements du tampon */\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    for (metadata = (struct fanotify_event_metadata *) events_buf;\n"
"            FAN_EVENT_OK(metadata, len);\n"
"            metadata = FAN_EVENT_NEXT(metadata, len)) {\n"
"        fid = (struct fanotify_event_info_fid *) (metadata + 1);\n"
"        file_handle = (struct file_handle *) fid-E<gt>handle;\n"
msgstr ""
"    for (metadata = (struct fanotify_event_metadata *) events_buf;\n"
"            FAN_EVENT_OK(metadata, len);\n"
"            metadata = FAN_EVENT_NEXT(metadata, len)) {\n"
"        fid = (struct fanotify_event_info_fid *) (metadata + 1);\n"
"        file_handle = (struct file_handle *) fid-E<gt>handle;\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "        /* Ensure that the event info is of the correct type. */\n"
msgstr "        /* Assurer que l’info d’évènement soit du type correct */\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"        if (fid-E<gt>hdr.info_type == FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_FID ||\n"
"            fid-E<gt>hdr.info_type == FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID) {\n"
"            file_name = NULL;\n"
"        } else if (fid-E<gt>hdr.info_type == FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID_NAME) {\n"
"            file_name = file_handle-E<gt>f_handle +\n"
"                        file_handle-E<gt>handle_bytes;\n"
"        } else {\n"
"            fprintf(stderr, \"Received unexpected event info type.\\en\");\n"
"            exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"        }\n"
msgstr ""
"        if (fid-E<gt>hdr.info_type == FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_FID ||\n"
"            fid-E<gt>hdr.info_type == FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID) {\n"
"            file_name = NULL;\n"
"        } else if (fid-E<gt>hdr.info_type == FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID_NAME) {\n"
"            file_name = file_handle-E<gt>f_handle +\n"
"                        file_handle-E<gt>handle_bytes;\n"
"        } else {\n"
"            fprintf(stderr, \"Type inattendu d’évènement reçu.\\en\");\n"
"            exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"        }\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"        if (metadata-E<gt>mask == FAN_CREATE)\n"
"            printf(\"FAN_CREATE (file created):\\en\");\n"
msgstr ""
"        if (metadata-E<gt>mask == FAN_CREATE)\n"
"            printf(\"FAN_CREATE (file created):\\en\");\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"        if (metadata-E<gt>mask == (FAN_CREATE | FAN_ONDIR))\n"
"            printf(\"FAN_CREATE | FAN_ONDIR (subdirectory created):\\en\");\n"
msgstr ""
"        if (metadata-E<gt>mask == (FAN_CREATE | FAN_ONDIR))\n"
"            printf(\"FAN_CREATE | FAN_ONDIR (sous_répertoire créé) :\\en\");\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "\t/* metadata-E<gt>fd is set to FAN_NOFD when the group identifies\n"
#| "\t   objects by file handles.  To obtain a file descriptor for\n"
#| "\t   the file object corresponding to an event you can use the\n"
#| "\t   struct file_handle that\\(aqs provided within the\n"
#| "\t   fanotify_event_info_fid in conjunction with the\n"
#| "\t   open_by_handle_at(2) system call.  A check for ESTALE is\n"
#| "\t   done to accommodate for the situation where the file handle\n"
#| "\t   for the object was deleted prior to this system call. */\n"
msgid ""
"\t/* metadata-E<gt>fd is set to FAN_NOFD when the group identifies\n"
"\t   objects by file handles.  To obtain a file descriptor for\n"
"\t   the file object corresponding to an event you can use the\n"
"\t   struct file_handle that\\[aq]s provided within the\n"
"\t   fanotify_event_info_fid in conjunction with the\n"
"\t   open_by_handle_at(2) system call.  A check for ESTALE is\n"
"\t   done to accommodate for the situation where the file handle\n"
"\t   for the object was deleted prior to this system call. */\n"
msgstr ""
"\t/* metadata-E<gt>fd est défini à FAN_NOFD quand le groupe identifie\n"
"\t   les objets avec des gestionnaires de fichiers. Pour obtenir un\n"
"\t   descripteur de fichier pour l’objet de fichier correspondant à\n"
"\t   à un évènement, utiliser struct gestionnaire_fichier qui est\n"
"\t   fourni dans le fanotify_event_info_fid conjointement avec l’appel\n"
"\t   système open_by_handle_at(2). Une vérification pour ESTALE est\n"
"\t   faite pour supporter la situation où le gestionnaire de fichiers\n"
"\t   pour l’objet ait été détruit avant cet appel système. */\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"        event_fd = open_by_handle_at(mount_fd, file_handle, O_RDONLY);\n"
"        if (event_fd == -1) {\n"
"            if (errno == ESTALE) {\n"
"                printf(\"File handle is no longer valid. \"\n"
"                        \"File has been deleted\\en\");\n"
"                continue;\n"
"            } else {\n"
"                perror(\"open_by_handle_at\");\n"
"                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"            }\n"
"        }\n"
msgstr ""
"        event_fd = open_by_handle_at(mount_fd, file_handle, O_RDONLY);\n"
"        if (event_fd == -1) {\n"
"            if (errno == ESTALE) {\n"
"                printf(\"Le gestionnaire de fichiers n’est plus valable, \"\n"
"                        \"le fichier a été supprimé\\en\");\n"
"                continue;\n"
"            } else {\n"
"                perror(\"open_by_handle_at\");\n"
"                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"            }\n"
"        }\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"        snprintf(procfd_path, sizeof(procfd_path), \"/proc/self/fd/%d\",\n"
"                event_fd);\n"
msgstr ""
"        snprintf(procfd_path, sizeof(procfd_path), \"/proc/self/fd/%d\",\n"
"                event_fd);\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "        /* Retrieve and print the path of the modified dentry. */\n"
msgstr "        /* Retrouver et afficher le chemin de l’entrée modifiée */\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"        path_len = readlink(procfd_path, path, sizeof(path) - 1);\n"
"        if (path_len == -1) {\n"
"            perror(\"readlink\");\n"
"            exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"        }\n"
msgstr ""
"        path_len = readlink(procfd_path, path, sizeof(path) - 1);\n"
"        if (path_len == -1) {\n"
"            perror(\"readlink\");\n"
"            exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"        }\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "        path[path_len] = \\(aq\\e0\\(aq;\n"
#| "        printf(\"\\etDirectory \\(aq%s\\(aq has been modified.\\en\", path);\n"
msgid ""
"        path[path_len] = \\[aq]\\e0\\[aq];\n"
"        printf(\"\\etDirectory \\[aq]%s\\[aq] has been modified.\\en\", path);\n"
msgstr ""
"        path[path_len] = \\(aq\\e0\\(aq;\n"
"        printf(\"\\eLe répertoire \\(aq%s\\(aq a été modifié\\en\", path);\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "        if (file_name) {\n"
#| "            ret = fstatat(event_fd, file_name, &sb, 0);\n"
#| "            if (ret == -1) {\n"
#| "                if (errno != ENOENT) {\n"
#| "                    perror(\"fstatat\");\n"
#| "                    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
#| "                }\n"
#| "                printf(\"\\etEntry \\(aq%s\\(aq does not exist.\\en\", file_name);\n"
#| "            } else if ((sb.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR) {\n"
#| "                printf(\"\\etEntry \\(aq%s\\(aq is a subdirectory.\\en\", file_name);\n"
#| "            } else {\n"
#| "                printf(\"\\etEntry \\(aq%s\\(aq is not a subdirectory.\\en\",\n"
#| "                        file_name);\n"
#| "            }\n"
#| "        }\n"
msgid ""
"        if (file_name) {\n"
"            ret = fstatat(event_fd, file_name, &sb, 0);\n"
"            if (ret == -1) {\n"
"                if (errno != ENOENT) {\n"
"                    perror(\"fstatat\");\n"
"                    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"                }\n"
"                printf(\"\\etEntry \\[aq]%s\\[aq] does not exist.\\en\", file_name);\n"
"            } else if ((sb.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR) {\n"
"                printf(\"\\etEntry \\[aq]%s\\[aq] is a subdirectory.\\en\", file_name);\n"
"            } else {\n"
"                printf(\"\\etEntry \\[aq]%s\\[aq] is not a subdirectory.\\en\",\n"
"                        file_name);\n"
"            }\n"
"        }\n"
msgstr ""
"        if (file_name) {\n"
"            ret = fstatat(event_fd, file_name, &sb, 0);\n"
"            if (ret == -1) {\n"
"                if (errno != ENOENT) {\n"
"                    perror(\"fstatat\");\n"
"                    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"                }\n"
"                printf(\"\\etL’entrée \\(aq%s\\(aq n’existe pas\\en\", file_name);\n"
"            } else if ((sb.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR) {\n"
"                printf(\"\\etL’entrée \\(aq%s\\(aq est un sous-répertoire\\en\", file_name);\n"
"            } else {\n"
"                printf(\"\\etL’entrée \\(aq%s\\(aq n’est pas un sous-répertoire\\en\",\n"
"                        file_name);\n"
"            }\n"
"        }\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "        /* Close associated file descriptor for this event. */\n"
msgstr "                /* Fermer le descripteur de fichier de l’événement */\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"        close(event_fd);\n"
"    }\n"
msgstr ""
"        close(event_fd);\n"
"    }\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    printf(\"All events processed successfully. Program exiting.\\en\");\n"
"    exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
"}\n"
msgstr ""
"    printf(\"Tous les évènements traités avec succès, fin du programme.\\en\");\n"
"    exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
"}\n"

#. type: TH
#: debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-05-03"
msgstr "3 mai 2023"

#. type: TH
#: debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.05.01"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.05.01"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-04-03"
msgstr "3 avril 2023"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.04"