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# Italian translation of manpages
# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
# Copyright © of this file:
# Marco Curreli <marcocurreli@tiscali.it>, 2015, 2018, 2020, 2021.
# Giuseppe Sacco <eppesuig@debian.org>, 2024
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: manpages-l10n 4.0.0\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-06-01 05:55+0200\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2024-06-07 08:32+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Giuseppe Sacco <eppesuig@debian.org>\n"
"Language-Team: Italian <pluto-ildp@lists.pluto.it>\n"
"Language: it\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n != 1);\n"
"X-Generator: Poedit 3.2.2\n"
#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "hosts"
msgstr "hosts"
#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "2024-05-02"
msgstr "2 maggio 2024"
#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.8"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.8"
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr "NOME"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "hosts - static table lookup for hostnames"
msgstr "hosts - Tabella statica per la ricerca di nomi di host"
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SYNOPSIS"
msgstr "SINTASSI"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B</etc/hosts>\n"
msgstr "B</etc/hosts>\n"
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr "DESCRIZIONE"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This manual page describes the format of the I</etc/hosts> file. This file "
"is a simple text file that associates IP addresses with hostnames, one line "
"per IP address. For each host a single line should be present with the "
"following information:"
msgstr ""
"Questo file è un semplice file di testo che associa indirizzi IP a nomi di "
"host, una riga per ogni indirizzo IP. Per ogni host deve essere presente una "
"riga contenente le seguenti informazioni:"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "IP_address canonical_hostname [aliases...]"
msgstr "indirizzo_IP nomehost_canonico [alias...]"
# provide for
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The IP address can conform to either IPv4 or IPv6. Fields of the entry are "
"separated by any number of blanks and/or tab characters. Text from a \"#\" "
"character until the end of the line is a comment, and is ignored. Host "
"names may contain only alphanumeric characters, minus signs (\"-\"), and "
"periods (\".\"). They must begin with an alphabetic character and end with "
"an alphanumeric character. Optional aliases provide for name changes, "
"alternate spellings, shorter hostnames, or generic hostnames (for example, "
"I<localhost>). If required, a host may have two separate entries in this "
"file; one for each version of the Internet Protocol (IPv4 and IPv6)."
msgstr ""
"L'indirizzo IP può essere conforme sia a IPv4 sia a IPv6. I campi della "
"voce sono separati da un numero qualunque di spazi bianchi o di tabulazioni. "
"Il testo racchiuso tra il carattere \"#\" e la fine della riga è un "
"commento, e verrà ignorato. I nomi di host possono contenere solo caratteri "
"alfanumerici, segni meno (\"-\") e punti (\".\"); devono iniziare con un "
"carattere alfabetico e finire con un carattere alfanumerico. Alias "
"opzionali forniscono nomi diversi, grafie alternative, nomi di host più "
"corti o generici (per esempio, I<localhost>). Se richiesto, un host può "
"avere in questo file due voci separate; una per ciascuna versione del "
"protocollo internet (IPv4 e IPv6)."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The Berkeley Internet Name Domain (BIND) Server implements the Internet name "
"server for UNIX systems. It augments or replaces the I</etc/hosts> file or "
"hostname lookup, and frees a host from relying on I</etc/hosts> being up to "
"date and complete."
msgstr ""
"Il server BIND (Berkeley Internet Name Domain) implementa il server dei nomi "
"di dominio di Internet per sistemi UNIX. Incrementa o sostituisce il file I</"
"etc/hosts> o la ricerca del nome di host, e libera un host dall'obbligo di "
"dover avere il file I</etc/hosts> sempre aggiornato e completo."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"In modern systems, even though the host table has been superseded by DNS, it "
"is still widely used for:"
msgstr ""
"Nei sistemi moderni la tabella degli host, anche se è stata sostituita dal "
"DNS, è ancora largamente usata per:"
#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<bootstrapping>"
msgstr "B<eseguire il bootstrap>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Most systems have a small host table containing the name and address "
"information for important hosts on the local network. This is useful when "
"DNS is not running, for example during system bootup."
msgstr ""
"La maggior parte dei sistemi ha una piccola tabella degli host che contiene "
"informazioni su nomi e indirizzi di host importanti sulla rete locale. È "
"utile quando il DNS non è attivo, per esempio all'avvio del sistema."
#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<NIS>"
msgstr "B<NIS>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Sites that use NIS use the host table as input to the NIS host database. "
"Even though NIS can be used with DNS, most NIS sites still use the host "
"table with an entry for all local hosts as a backup."
msgstr ""
"Siti che usano NIS, usano la tabella degli host come input per il database "
"degli host di NIS. Anche se NIS può essere usato con il DNS, molti siti che "
"usano NIS usano ancora la tabella degli host, con una voce per tutti gli "
"host locali, come backup."
#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<isolated nodes>"
msgstr "B<nodi isolati>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Very small sites that are isolated from the network use the host table "
"instead of DNS. If the local information rarely changes, and the network is "
"not connected to the Internet, DNS offers little advantage."
msgstr ""
"Siti molto piccoli e isolati dalla rete usano la tabella degli host al posto "
"del DNS. Se le informazioni locali cambiano raramente e la rete non è "
"connessa a Internet, il DNS offre pochi vantaggi."
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "FILES"
msgstr "FILE"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I</etc/hosts>"
msgstr "I</etc/hosts>"
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NOTES"
msgstr "NOTE"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Modifications to this file normally take effect immediately, except in cases "
"where the file is cached by applications."
msgstr ""
"I cambiamenti a questo file solitamente hanno effetto immediato, tranne nei "
"casi in cui il file viene messo in cache dalle applicazioni."
#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Historical notes"
msgstr "Note storiche"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"RFC\\ 952 gave the original format for the host table, though it has since "
"changed."
msgstr ""
"RFC\\ 952 ha dato il formato originario alla tabella degli host, anche se "
"poi è cambiato."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Before the advent of DNS, the host table was the only way of resolving "
"hostnames on the fledgling Internet. Indeed, this file could be created "
"from the official host data base maintained at the Network Information "
"Control Center (NIC), though local changes were often required to bring it "
"up to date regarding unofficial aliases and/or unknown hosts. The NIC no "
"longer maintains the hosts.txt files, though looking around at the time of "
"writing (circa 2000), there are historical hosts.txt files on the WWW. I "
"just found three, from 92, 94, and 95."
msgstr ""
"Prima dell'avvento del DNS la tabella degli host era l'unico modo per "
"risolvere i nomi di host sull'appena nata Internet. Infatti questo file "
"veniva creato dal database ufficiale curato dal NIC (Network Information "
"Control Center), anche se spesso erano indispensabili cambiamenti locali per "
"mantenerlo aggiornato su alias non ufficiali o host sconosciuti. Il NIC non "
"cura più il file hosts.txt, anche se guardandosi attorno alla stesura di "
"questo documento (intorno al 2000) si trovano file hosts.txt storici sul "
"WWW. Ne ho trovati tre, del 92, 94 e 95."
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "EXAMPLES"
msgstr "ESEMPI"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# The following lines are desirable for IPv4 capable hosts\n"
"127.0.0.1 localhost\n"
"\\&\n"
"# 127.0.1.1 is often used for the FQDN of the machine\n"
"127.0.1.1 thishost.example.org thishost\n"
"192.168.1.10 foo.example.org foo\n"
"192.168.1.13 bar.example.org bar\n"
"146.82.138.7 master.debian.org master\n"
"209.237.226.90 www.opensource.org\n"
"\\&\n"
"# The following lines are desirable for IPv6 capable hosts\n"
"::1 localhost ip6-localhost ip6-loopback\n"
"ff02::1 ip6-allnodes\n"
"ff02::2 ip6-allrouters\n"
msgstr ""
"# Le seguenti righe sono utili per gli host con IPv4 abilitato\n"
"127.0.0.1 localhost\n"
"\\&\n"
"# 127.0.1.1 viene usato spesso per l'indirizzo FQDN della macchina\n"
"127.0.1.1 questohost.miodomain.org questohost\n"
"192.168.1.10 pippo.miodominio.org pippo\n"
"192.168.1.13 pluto.miodominio.org pluto\n"
"146.82.138.7 master.debian.org master\n"
"209.237.226.90 www.opensource.org\n"
"\\&\n"
"# Le seguenti righe sono utili per gli host con IPv6 abilitato\n"
"::1 localhost ip6-localhost ip6-loopback\n"
"ff02::1 ip6-allnodes\n"
"ff02::2 ip6-allrouters\n"
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr "VEDERE ANCHE"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<hostname>(1), B<resolver>(3), B<host.conf>(5), B<resolv.conf>(5), "
"B<resolver>(5), B<hostname>(7), B<named>(8)"
msgstr ""
"B<hostname>(1), B<resolver>(3), B<host.conf>(5), B<resolv.conf>(5), "
"B<resolver>(5), B<hostname>(7), B<named>(8)"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Internet RFC\\ 952"
msgstr "Internet RFC\\ 952"
#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "2022-10-30"
msgstr "30 ottobre 2022"
#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.03"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# The following lines are desirable for IPv4 capable hosts\n"
"127.0.0.1 localhost\n"
msgstr ""
"# Le seguenti righe sono consigliabili per gli host che possono usare IPv4\n"
"127.0.0.1 localhost\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# 127.0.1.1 is often used for the FQDN of the machine\n"
"127.0.1.1 thishost.example.org thishost\n"
"192.168.1.10 foo.example.org foo\n"
"192.168.1.13 bar.example.org bar\n"
"146.82.138.7 master.debian.org master\n"
"209.237.226.90 www.opensource.org\n"
msgstr ""
"# 127.0.1.1 viene usato spesso per l'indirizzo FQDN della macchina\n"
"127.0.1.1 questohost.miodomain.org questohost\n"
"192.168.1.10 pippo.miodominio.org pippo\n"
"192.168.1.13 pluto.miodominio.org pluto\n"
"146.82.138.7 master.debian.org master\n"
"209.237.226.90 www.opensource.org\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# The following lines are desirable for IPv6 capable hosts\n"
"::1 localhost ip6-localhost ip6-loopback\n"
"ff02::1 ip6-allnodes\n"
"ff02::2 ip6-allrouters\n"
msgstr ""
"# Le seguenti righe sono consigliabili per gli host che possono usare IPv6\n"
"::1 localhost ip6-localhost ip6-loopback\n"
"ff02::1 ip6-allnodes\n"
"ff02::2 ip6-allrouters\n"
#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-10-31"
msgstr "31 ottobre 2023"
#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.06"
#. type: TH
#: fedora-rawhide
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.7"
#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.04"
#. type: TH
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages (unreleased)"
msgstr "Linux man-pages (non rilasciato)"
|
