path: root/po/it/man5/services.5.po

# Italian translation of manpages
# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
# Copyright © of this file:
# Giovanni Bortolozzo <borto@dei.unipd.it>, 1996.
# Alessandro Rubini <rubini@linux.it>, 1998.
# Ottavio G. Rizzo <rizzo@pluto.linux.it>, 1998.
# Giulio Daprelà <giulio@pluto.it>, 2005.
# Elisabetta Galli <lab@kkk.it>, 2008.
# Marco Curreli <marcocurreli@tiscali.it>, 2013, 2018, 2020.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: manpages-l10n 4.0.0\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-06-01 06:20+0200\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2020-07-24 01:16+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Marco Curreli <marcocurreli@tiscali.it>\n"
"Language-Team: Italian <pluto-ildp@lists.pluto.it>\n"
"Language: it\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n != 1);\n"
"X-Generator: Lokalize 20.04.3\n"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<service>"
msgid "services"
msgstr "B<service>"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "2024-05-02"
msgstr "2 maggio 2024"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.8"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.7"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr "NOME"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "services - Internet network services list"
msgstr "services - Elenco dei servizi di rete internet"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr "DESCRIZIONE"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<services> is a plain ASCII file providing a mapping between human-friendly "
"textual names for internet services, and their underlying assigned port "
"numbers and protocol types.  Every networking program should look into this "
"file to get the port number (and protocol) for its service.  The C library "
"routines B<getservent>(3), B<getservbyname>(3), B<getservbyport>(3), "
"B<setservent>(3), and B<endservent>(3)  support querying this file from "
"programs."
msgstr ""
"B<services> è un normale file ASCII che fornisce una mappa tra i nomi "
"comprensibili dei servizi internet e i nomi delle porte e i tipi di "
"protocolli loro assegnati. Ogni programma di rete dovrebbe leggere questo "
"file per sapere il numero della porta (e il protocollo) del suo servizio. Le "
"routine della libreria C B<getservent>(3), B<getservbyname>(3), "
"B<getservbyport>(3), B<setservent>(3) e B<endservent>(3) supportano "
"l'interrogazione di questo file da parte dei programmi."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Port numbers are assigned by the IANA (Internet Assigned Numbers Authority), "
"and their current policy is to assign both TCP and UDP protocols when "
"assigning a port number.  Therefore, most entries will have two entries, "
"even for TCP-only services."
msgstr ""
"I numeri di porta sono assegnati da IANA (Internet Assigned Numbers "
"Authority), e la loro politica attuale assegna entrambi i protocolli TCP e "
"UDP quando si assegna un numero di porta. Perciò, molte voci avranno due "
"voci, anche per i servizi solo TCP."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Port numbers below 1024 (so-called \"low numbered\" ports) can be bound to "
"only by root (see B<bind>(2), B<tcp>(7), and B<udp>(7)).  This is so clients "
"connecting to low numbered ports can trust that the service running on the "
"port is the standard implementation, and not a rogue service run by a user "
"of the machine.  Well-known port numbers specified by the IANA are normally "
"located in this root-only space."
msgstr ""
"I numeri di porta inferiori a 1024 (le cosiddette porte 'low numbered') "
"possono essere usate solo da root (si veda B<bind>(2), B<tcp>(7) e "
"B<udp>(7)). Questo accade perché i client che si connettono a una porta low "
"numbered possano fare affidamento sul fatto che il servizio in esecuzione "
"sulla porta sia l'implementazione standard, e non un servizio malevolo "
"avviato da un utente della macchina. I numeri di porta noti specificati "
"dall'IANA sono normalmente localizzati in questo spazio esclusivo per root."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The presence of an entry for a service in the B<services> file does not "
"necessarily mean that the service is currently running on the machine.  See "
"B<inetd.conf>(5)  for the configuration of Internet services offered.  Note "
"that not all networking services are started by B<inetd>(8), and so won't "
"appear in B<inetd.conf>(5).  In particular, news (NNTP) and mail (SMTP) "
"servers are often initialized from the system boot scripts."
msgstr ""
"La presenza di una voce per un servizio nel file B<services> non significa "
"necessariamente che il servizio sia attualmente in esecuzione sulla "
"macchina. Si veda B<inetd.conf>(5) per la configurazione dei servizi "
"Internet offerti. Si noti che non tutti i servizi di rete sono avviati da "
"B<inetd>(8), e dunque questi non appariranno in B<inetd.conf>(5). In "
"particolare, i server per news (NNTP) e mail (SMTP) spesso sono "
"inizializzati dagli script di avvio del sistema."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The location of the B<services> file is defined by B<_PATH_SERVICES> in "
"I<E<lt>netdb.hE<gt>>.  This is usually set to I</etc/services>."
msgstr ""
"La posizione del file B<services> è definita da B<_PATH_SERVICES> in "
"I<E<lt>netdb.hE<gt>>. Questa è di solito impostata a I</etc/services>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Each line describes one service, and is of the form:"
msgstr "Ogni riga descrive un servizio, ed ha il seguente formato:"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<service-name\\ \\ \\ port>B</>I<protocol\\ \\ \\ >[I<aliases ...>]"
msgstr "I<nome-servizio\\ \\ \\ porta>B</>I<protocollo\\ \\ \\ >[I<alias ...>]"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "where:"
msgstr "dove:"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<service-name>"
msgstr "I<nome-servizio>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"is the friendly name the service is known by and looked up under.  It is "
"case sensitive.  Often, the client program is named after the I<service-"
"name>."
msgstr ""
"è il nome amichevole con il quale il servizio è conosciuto e cercato dai "
"programmi. È sensibile alle maiuscole-minuscole. Spesso i programmi client "
"prendono il nome dal I<nome-servizio>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<port>"
msgstr "I<porta>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "is the port number (in decimal) to use for this service."
msgstr "è il numero della porta (in decimale) da usare per questo servizio."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<protocol>"
msgstr "I<protocollo>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"is the type of protocol to be used.  This field should match an entry in the "
"B<protocols>(5)  file.  Typical values include B<tcp> and B<udp>."
msgstr ""
"è il tipo di protocollo da usare. Questo campo deve corrispondere ad una "
"voce nel file B<protocols>(5). Valori tipici includono B<tcp> e B<udp>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<aliases>"
msgstr "I<aliases>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"is an optional space or tab separated list of other names for this service.  "
"Again, the names are case sensitive."
msgstr ""
"è una lista opzionale separata da spazi o tab di altri nomi per questo "
"servizio. Ancora, i nomi sono sensibili alle maiuscole-minuscole."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Either spaces or tabs may be used to separate the fields."
msgstr "Sia spazi che tab possono essere usati per separare i campi."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Comments are started by the hash sign (#) and continue until the end of the "
"line.  Blank lines are skipped."
msgstr ""
"I commenti iniziano con il carattere # e continuano fino alla fine della "
"riga. Le righe vuote non vengono considerate."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The I<service-name> should begin in the first column of the file, since "
"leading spaces are not stripped.  I<service-names> can be any printable "
"characters excluding space and tab.  However, a conservative choice of "
"characters should be used to minimize compatibility problems.  For example, "
"a-z, 0-9, and hyphen (-) would seem a sensible choice."
msgstr ""
"Il I<nome-servizio> dovrebbe cominciare nella prima colonna del file, in "
"quanto gli spazi iniziali non vengono tolti. I<nome-servizio> può essere "
"composto da qualunque carattere stampabile ad esclusione di spazi e tab, "
"comunque dovrebbe essere usata una scelta conservativa di caratteri per "
"minimizzare i problemi di interoperabilità. Per esempio: a-z, 0-9 e trattino "
"(-) sono una scelta sensata."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Lines not matching this format should not be present in the file.  "
"(Currently, they are silently skipped by B<getservent>(3), "
"B<getservbyname>(3), and B<getservbyport>(3).  However, this behavior should "
"not be relied on.)"
msgstr ""
"Nel file non dovrebbero essere presenti righe che non corrispondano a questo "
"formato (attualmente esse sono scartate silenziosamente da B<getservent>(3), "
"B<getservbyname>(3) e B<getservbyport>(3). In ogni caso non si dovrebbe far "
"affidamento su questo comportamento)."

#.  The following is not true as at glibc 2.8 (a line with a comma is
#.  ignored by getservent()); it's not clear if/when it was ever true.
#.    As a backward compatibility feature, the slash (/) between the
#.    .I port
#.    number and
#.    .I protocol
#.    name can in fact be either a slash or a comma (,).
#.    Use of the comma in
#.    modern installations is deprecated.
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This file might be distributed over a network using a network-wide naming "
"service like Yellow Pages/NIS or BIND/Hesiod."
msgstr ""
"Questo file potrebbe essere distribuito su una rete che usa un servizio di "
"naming valido per tutta la rete come Yellow Pages/NIS o BIND/Hesiod."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "A sample B<services> file might look like this:"
msgstr "Un file B<services> d'esempio potrebbe essere così:"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"netstat         15/tcp\n"
"qotd            17/tcp          quote\n"
"msp             18/tcp          # message send protocol\n"
"msp             18/udp          # message send protocol\n"
"chargen         19/tcp          ttytst source\n"
"chargen         19/udp          ttytst source\n"
"ftp             21/tcp\n"
"# 22 - unassigned\n"
"telnet          23/tcp\n"
msgstr ""
"netstat         15/tcp\n"
"qotd            17/tcp          quote\n"
"msp             18/tcp          # message send protocol\n"
"msp             18/udp          # message send protocol\n"
"chargen         19/tcp          ttytst source\n"
"chargen         19/udp          ttytst source\n"
"ftp             21/tcp\n"
"# 22 - non assegnato\n"
"telnet          23/tcp\n"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "FILES"
msgstr "FILE"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I</etc/services>"
msgstr "I</etc/services>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The Internet network services list"
msgstr "L'elenco dei servizi di rete internet"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<E<lt>netdb.hE<gt>>"
msgstr "I<E<lt>netdb.hE<gt>>"

#
#.  .SH BUGS
#.  It's not clear when/if the following was ever true;
#.  it isn't true for glibc 2.8:
#.     There is a maximum of 35 aliases, due to the way the
#.     .BR getservent (3)
#.     code is written.
#.  It's not clear when/if the following was ever true;
#.  it isn't true for glibc 2.8:
#.     Lines longer than
#.     .B BUFSIZ
#.     (currently 1024) characters will be ignored by
#.     .BR getservent (3),
#.     .BR getservbyname (3),
#.     and
#.     .BR getservbyport (3).
#.     However, this will also cause the next line to be mis-parsed.
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Definition of B<_PATH_SERVICES>"
msgstr "Definizione di B<_PATH_SERVICES>"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr "VEDERE ANCHE"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<listen>(2), B<endservent>(3), B<getservbyname>(3), B<getservbyport>(3), "
"B<getservent>(3), B<setservent>(3), B<inetd.conf>(5), B<protocols>(5), "
"B<inetd>(8)"
msgstr ""
"B<listen>(2), B<endservent>(3), B<getservbyname>(3), B<getservbyport>(3), "
"B<getservent>(3), B<setservent>(3), B<inetd.conf>(5), B<protocols>(5), "
"B<inetd>(8)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Assigned Numbers RFC, most recently RFC\\ 1700, (AKA STD0002)."
msgstr ""
"Assigned Numbers RFC, il più recente è il documento RFC\\ 1700, anche noto "
"come STD0002."

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "2022-10-30"
msgstr "30 ottobre 2022"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.03"

#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-10-31"
msgstr "31 ottobre 2023"

#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.06"

#. type: TH
#: fedora-rawhide
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.7"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.04"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgid "Linux man-pages (unreleased)"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.7"