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# Polish translation of manpages
# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
# Copyright © of this file:
# Przemek Borys <pborys@dione.ids.pl>, 1998.
# Robert Luberda <robert@debian.org>, 2013.
# Michał Kułach <michal.kulach@gmail.com>, 2016, 2024.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: manpages-pl\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-03-01 16:57+0100\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2024-03-11 20:43+0100\n"
"Last-Translator: Michał Kułach <michal.kulach@gmail.com>\n"
"Language-Team: Polish <manpages-pl-list@lists.sourceforge.net>\n"
"Language: pl\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=3; plural=(n==1 ? 0 : n%10>=2 && n%10<=4 && (n%100<10 "
"|| n%100>=20) ? 1 : 2);\n"
"X-Generator: Lokalize 22.12.3\n"
#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "getpid"
msgstr "getpid"
#. type: TH
#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-10-31"
msgstr "31 października 2023 r."
#. type: TH
#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.06"
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr "NAZWA"
#
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "getpid, getppid - get process identification"
msgstr "getpid, getppid - pobiera identyfikator procesu"
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "LIBRARY"
msgstr "BIBLIOTEKA"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Standard C library (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"
msgstr "Standardowa biblioteka C (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SYNOPSIS"
msgstr "SKŁADNIA"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>>\n"
msgstr "B<#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>>\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<pid_t getpid(void);>\n"
"B<pid_t getppid(void);>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<pid_t getpid(void);>\n"
"B<pid_t getppid(void);>\n"
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr "OPIS"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<getpid>() returns the process ID (PID) of the calling process. (This is "
"often used by routines that generate unique temporary filenames.)"
msgstr ""
"B<getpid>() zwraca identyfikator procesu (PID) wywołującego (jest to często "
"wykorzystywane przez funkcje generujące unikatowe nazwy plików tymczasowych)."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<getppid>() returns the process ID of the parent of the calling process. "
"This will be either the ID of the process that created this process using "
"B<fork>(), or, if that process has already terminated, the ID of the process "
"to which this process has been reparented (either B<init>(1) or a "
"\"subreaper\" process defined via the B<prctl>(2) B<PR_SET_CHILD_SUBREAPER> "
"operation)."
msgstr ""
"B<getppid>() zwraca identyfikator procesu (PID) macierzystego względem "
"procesu wywołującego. Będzie to albo identyfikator procesu, który utworzył "
"ten proces za pomocą B<fork>(), albo, jeśli tamten proces już się zakończył, "
"identyfikator procesu, do którego proces ten został zaadoptowany (albo przez "
"B<init>(1), albo przez proces \\[Bq]dorzynający\\[rq] (ang. "
"\\[Bq]subreaper\\[rq]) zdefiniowany przez operację B<PR_SET_CHILD_SUBREAPER> "
"B<prctl>(2))."
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "ERRORS"
msgstr "BŁĘDY"
#
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "These functions are always successful."
msgstr "Funkcje te zawsze kończą się pomyślnie."
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "VERSIONS"
msgstr "WERSJE"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"On Alpha, instead of a pair of B<getpid>() and B<getppid>() system calls, "
"a single B<getxpid>() system call is provided, which returns a pair of PID "
"and parent PID. The glibc B<getpid>() and B<getppid>() wrapper functions "
"transparently deal with this. See B<syscall>(2) for details regarding "
"register mapping."
msgstr ""
"Na Alpha, zamiast pary wywołań systemowych B<getpid>() i B<getppid>(), "
"udostępniane jest pojedyncze wywołanie systemowe B<getxpid>(), które zwraca "
"parę: identyfikatora procesu oraz identyfikatora procesu macierzystego. "
"Funkcje opakowujące B<getpid>() i B<getppid>() biblioteki glibc robią to w "
"sposób przezroczysty. Więcej informacji o przypisywaniu rejestrów znajduje "
"się w podręczniku B<syscall>(2)."
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "STANDARDS"
msgstr "STANDARDY"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "POSIX.1-2008."
msgstr "POSIX.1-2008."
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "HISTORY"
msgstr "HISTORIA"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "POSIX.1-2001, 4.3BSD, SVr4."
msgstr "POSIX.1-2001, 4.3BSD, SVr4."
#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "C library/kernel differences"
msgstr "Różnice biblioteki C/jądra"
#. The following program demonstrates this "feature":
#. #define _GNU_SOURCE
#. #include <sys/syscall.h>
#. #include <sys/wait.h>
#. #include <stdint.h>
#. #include <stdio.h>
#. #include <stdlib.h>
#. #include <unistd.h>
#. int
#. main(int argc, char *argv[])
#. {
#. /* The following statement fills the getpid() cache */
#. printf("parent PID = %ld
#. ", (intmax_t) getpid());
#. if (syscall(SYS_fork) == 0) {
#. if (getpid() != syscall(SYS_getpid))
#. printf("child getpid() mismatch: getpid()=%jd; "
#. "syscall(SYS_getpid)=%ld
#. ",
#. (intmax_t) getpid(), (long) syscall(SYS_getpid));
#. exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
#. }
#. wait(NULL);
#. }
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"From glibc 2.3.4 up to and including glibc 2.24, the glibc wrapper function "
"for B<getpid>() cached PIDs, with the goal of avoiding additional system "
"calls when a process calls B<getpid>() repeatedly. Normally this caching "
"was invisible, but its correct operation relied on support in the wrapper "
"functions for B<fork>(2), B<vfork>(2), and B<clone>(2): if an application "
"bypassed the glibc wrappers for these system calls by using B<syscall>(2), "
"then a call to B<getpid>() in the child would return the wrong value (to be "
"precise: it would return the PID of the parent process). In addition, there "
"were cases where B<getpid>() could return the wrong value even when "
"invoking B<clone>(2) via the glibc wrapper function. (For a discussion of "
"one such case, see BUGS in B<clone>(2).) Furthermore, the complexity of the "
"caching code had been the source of a few bugs within glibc over the years."
msgstr ""
"Od glibc 2.3.4 do glibc 2.24 włącznie, funkcja opakowująca dla B<getpid>() "
"buforowała identyfikatory procesów, w celu unikania dodatkowych wywołań "
"systemowych, jeśli proces powtarza wywołania B<getpid>(). Zwykle było to "
"niewidoczne, ale poprawne działanie tego mechanizmu zależało od wsparcia w "
"funkcjach opakowujących B<fork>(2), B<vfork>(2) i B<clone>(2): jeżeli "
"aplikacja omijała funkcje opakowujące biblioteki glibc, używając "
"B<syscall>(2), to B<getpid>() w procesie potomnym zwracało niepoprawną "
"wartość (a dokładniej: zwracało identyfikator procesu macierzystego). Oprócz "
"tego, występowały sytuacje, gdzie B<getpid>() mogło zwrócić niepoprawną "
"wartość, nawet jeżeli B<clone>(2) uruchomiono poprzez funkcję opakowującą "
"biblioteki glibc (więcej informacji o takim przypadku opisano w rozdziale "
"USTERKI w B<clone>(2)). Co więcej, złożoność kodu buforującego była źródłem "
"kilku błędów w glibc na przestrzeni lat."
#. commit c579f48edba88380635ab98cb612030e3ed8691e
#. https://sourceware.org/glibc/wiki/Release/2.25#pid_cache_removal
#. FIXME .
#. Review progress of https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1469757
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Because of the aforementioned problems, since glibc 2.25, the PID cache is "
"removed: calls to B<getpid>() always invoke the actual system call, rather "
"than returning a cached value."
msgstr ""
"Z powodu opisywanych problemów, od glibc 2.25 bufor PID został usunięty: "
"wywołanie do B<getpid>() zawsze przywoła rzeczywiste wywołanie systemowe, "
"zamiast zwracać wartość zbuforowaną."
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NOTES"
msgstr "UWAGI"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If the caller's parent is in a different PID namespace (see "
"B<pid_namespaces>(7)), B<getppid>() returns 0."
msgstr ""
"Jeśli rodzic wywołującego jest w innej przestrzeni nazw PID (zob. "
"B<pid_namespaces>(7)), B<getppid>() zwraca 0."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"From a kernel perspective, the PID (which is shared by all of the threads in "
"a multithreaded process) is sometimes also known as the thread group ID "
"(TGID). This contrasts with the kernel thread ID (TID), which is unique for "
"each thread. For further details, see B<gettid>(2) and the discussion of "
"the B<CLONE_THREAD> flag in B<clone>(2)."
msgstr ""
"Z punktu widzenia jądra, PID (który jest dzielony przez wszystkie wątki w "
"procesie wielowątkowym) jest również czasem znany jako identyfikator grupy "
"wątków (ang. thread group ID \\[em] TGID). Różni się on od identyfikatora "
"wątku jądra (TID), który jest unikatowy dla każdego wątku. Więcej informacji "
"znajduje się w podręczniku B<gettid>(2) oraz w opisie znacznika "
"B<CLONE_THREAD> w B<clone>(2)."
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr "ZOBACZ TAKŻE"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<clone>(2), B<fork>(2), B<gettid>(2), B<kill>(2), B<exec>(3), "
"B<mkstemp>(3), B<tempnam>(3), B<tmpfile>(3), B<tmpnam>(3), "
"B<credentials>(7), B<pid_namespaces>(7)"
msgstr ""
"B<clone>(2), B<fork>(2), B<gettid>(2), B<kill>(2), B<exec>(3), "
"B<mkstemp>(3), B<tempnam>(3), B<tmpfile>(3), B<tmpnam>(3), "
"B<credentials>(7), B<pid_namespaces>(7)"
#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-01-22"
msgstr "22 stycznia 2023 r."
#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.03"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid "POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008, 4.3BSD, SVr4."
msgstr "POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008, 4.3BSD, SVr4."
#. type: TH
#: debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-03-30"
msgstr "30 marca 2023 r."
#. type: TH
#: debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.05.01"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.05.01"
#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.04"
|
