path: root/po/pl/man7/inode.7.po

# Polish translation of manpages
# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
# Copyright © of this file:
# Michał Kułach <michal.kulach@gmail.com>, 2024.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: manpages-l10n 4.21.0\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-03-01 16:58+0100\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2024-03-14 21:43+0100\n"
"Last-Translator: Michał Kułach <michal.kulach@gmail.com>\n"
"Language-Team: Polish <manpages-pl-list@lists.sourceforge.net>\n"
"Language: pl\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=3; plural=(n==1 ? 0 : n%10>=2 && n%10<=4 && (n%100<10 "
"|| n%100>=20) ? 1 : 2);\n"
"X-Generator: Lokalize 22.12.3\n"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "inode"
msgstr "inode"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-10-31"
msgstr "31 października 2023 r."

#. type: TH
#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.06"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr "NAZWA"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "inode - file inode information"
msgstr "inode - informacja o i-węźle pliku"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr "OPIS"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Each file has an inode containing metadata about the file.  An application "
"can retrieve this metadata using B<stat>(2)  (or related calls), which "
"returns a I<stat> structure, or B<statx>(2), which returns a I<statx> "
"structure."
msgstr ""
"Każdy plik posiada i-węzeł z metadanymi o pliku. Aplikacja może pobrać te "
"metadane za pomocą B<stat>(2) (lub powiązanych wywołań), które zwraca "
"strukturę I<stat> albo za pomocą B<statx>(2), które zwraca strukturę "
"I<statx>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The following is a list of the information typically found in, or associated "
"with, the file inode, with the names of the corresponding structure fields "
"returned by B<stat>(2)  and B<statx>(2):"
msgstr ""
"Poniższa lista zawiera informacje zwykle dostępne w i-węźle pliku lub z nim "
"powiązane, wraz z nazwami pól struktur zwracanych przez B<stat>(2) i "
"B<statx>(2):"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Device where inode resides"
msgstr "Urządzenie, na którym występuje i-węzeł"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<stat.st_dev>; I<statx.stx_dev_minor> and I<statx.stx_dev_major>"
msgstr "I<stat.st_dev>; I<statx.stx_dev_minor> i I<statx.stx_dev_major>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Each inode (as well as the associated file) resides in a filesystem that is "
"hosted on a device.  That device is identified by the combination of its "
"major ID (which identifies the general class of device)  and minor ID (which "
"identifies a specific instance in the general class)."
msgstr ""
"Każdy i-węzeł (oraz powiązany plik) występuje w systemie plików umieszczonym "
"na urządzeniu. Urządzenie jest identyfikowane przez zestaw: identyfikatora "
"głównego (opisującego ogólną klasę urządzenia) oraz identyfikatora "
"pobocznego (opisującego konkretne wystąpienie w klasie ogólnej)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Inode number"
msgstr "Numer i-węzła"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<stat.st_ino>; I<statx.stx_ino>"
msgstr "I<stat.st_ino>; I<statx.stx_ino>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Each file in a filesystem has a unique inode number.  Inode numbers are "
"guaranteed to be unique only within a filesystem (i.e., the same inode "
"numbers may be used by different filesystems, which is the reason that hard "
"links may not cross filesystem boundaries).  This field contains the file's "
"inode number."
msgstr ""
"Każdy plik w systemie plików posiada unikatowy numer i-węzła. Numery i-"
"węzłów są jednak unikatowe tylko w zakresie danego systemu plików (tj. ten "
"sam numer i-węzła może być używany w różnych systemach plików, co stanowi "
"powód, dla którego dowiązania zwykłe nie mogą wykraczać poza swój system "
"plików). To pole zawiera numer i-węzła pliku."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "File type and mode"
msgstr "Typ i tryb pliku"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<stat.st_mode>; I<statx.stx_mode>"
msgstr "I<stat.st_mode>; I<statx.stx_mode>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "See the discussion of file type and mode, below."
msgstr "Zob. opis typu i trybu pliku, poniżej."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Link count"
msgstr "Liczba dowiązań"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<stat.st_nlink>; I<statx.stx_nlink>"
msgstr "I<stat.st_nlink>; I<statx.stx_nlink>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This field contains the number of hard links to the file.  Additional links "
"to an existing file are created using B<link>(2)."
msgstr ""
"Pole zawiera liczbę dowiązań zwykłych (twardych) do pliku. Dodatkowe "
"dowiązania do istniejącego pliku tworzy się za pomocą B<link>(2)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "User ID"
msgstr "Identyfikator użytkownika"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
msgid "I<stat.st_uid>; I<statx.stx_uid>"
msgstr "I<stat.st_uid>; I<statx.stx_uid>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This field records the user ID of the owner of the file.  For newly created "
"files, the file user ID is the effective user ID of the creating process.  "
"The user ID of a file can be changed using B<chown>(2)."
msgstr ""
"Pole zapisuje identyfikator użytkownika właściciela pliku. W przypadku nowo "
"tworzonych plików, identyfikatorem użytkownika w pliku będzie efektywny "
"identyfikator użytkownika tworzącego procesu. Identyfikator użytkownika "
"pliku można zmienić za pomocą B<chown>(2)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Group ID"
msgstr "Identyfikator grupy"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<stat.st_gid>; I<statx.stx_gid>"
msgstr "I<stat.st_gid>; I<statx.stx_gid>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The inode records the ID of the group owner of the file.  For newly created "
"files, the file group ID is either the group ID of the parent directory or "
"the effective group ID of the creating process, depending on whether or not "
"the set-group-ID bit is set on the parent directory (see below).  The group "
"ID of a file can be changed using B<chown>(2)."
msgstr ""
"I-węzeł zapisuje identyfikator grupy właściciela pliku. W przypadku nowo "
"tworzonych plików, identyfikator grupy pliku jest albo identyfikatorem grupy "
"katalogu nadrzędnego albo efektywnym identyfikatorem grupy procesu "
"tworzącego, w zależności od tego, czy bit ustawienia grupy podczas wykonania "
"(sgid) jest ustawiony na katalogu nadrzędnym (zob. niżej). Identyfikator "
"grupy pliku można zmienić za pomocą B<chown>(2)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Device represented by this inode"
msgstr "Urządzenie reprezentowane przez ten i-węzeł"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<stat.st_rdev>; I<statx.stx_rdev_minor> and I<statx.stx_rdev_major>"
msgstr "I<stat.st_rdev>; I<statx.stx_rdev_minor> i I<statx.stx_rdev_major>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If this file (inode) represents a device, then the inode records the major "
"and minor ID of that device."
msgstr ""
"Jeśli ten plik (i-węzeł) reprezentuje urządzenie, to i-węzeł zapisuje główny "
"i poboczny identyfikator tego urządzenia."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "File size"
msgstr "Rozmiar pliku"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<stat.st_size>; I<statx.stx_size>"
msgstr "I<stat.st_size>; I<statx.stx_size>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This field gives the size of the file (if it is a regular file or a symbolic "
"link) in bytes.  The size of a symbolic link is the length of the pathname "
"it contains, without a terminating null byte."
msgstr ""
"To pole ujawnia rozmiar pliku (jeśli jest zwykłym plikiem lub dowiązaniem "
"symbolicznym) w bajtach. Rozmiarem dowiązania symbolicznego jest długość "
"ścieżki, którą zawiera dowiązanie, bez końcowego bajtu null."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Preferred block size for I/O"
msgstr "Preferowany rozmiar bloku do wejścia/wyjścia"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<stat.st_blksize>; I<statx.stx_blksize>"
msgstr "I<stat.st_blksize>; I<statx.stx_blksize>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This field gives the \"preferred\" blocksize for efficient filesystem I/O.  "
"(Writing to a file in smaller chunks may cause an inefficient read-modify-"
"rewrite.)"
msgstr ""
"Pole ujawnia \\[Bq]preferowany\\[rq] rozmiar bloku w celu uzyskania "
"wydajnego wejścia/wyjścia systemu plików (zapis do pliku w mniejszych "
"fragmentach spowoduje nieefektywną sekwencję odczyt-modyfikacja-nadpis)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Number of blocks allocated to the file"
msgstr "Liczba bloków przypisanych do pliku"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
msgid "I<stat.st_blocks>; I<statx.stx_blocks>"
msgstr "I<stat.st_blocks>; I<statx.stx_blocks>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This field indicates the number of blocks allocated to the file, 512-byte "
"units, (This may be smaller than I<st_size>/512 when the file has holes.)"
msgstr ""
"Pole wskazuje liczbę bloków przypisanych do pliku, w 512 bajtowych "
"jednostkach (może być mniejsze niż I<st_size>/512 gdy plik ma dziury)."

#.  Rationale for sys/stat.h in POSIX.1-2008
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The POSIX.1 standard notes that the unit for the I<st_blocks> member of the "
"I<stat> structure is not defined by the standard.  On many implementations "
"it is 512 bytes; on a few systems, a different unit is used, such as 1024.  "
"Furthermore, the unit may differ on a per-filesystem basis."
msgstr ""
"Standard POSIX.1 zauważa, że jednostka I<st_blocks> będącego składową "
"struktury I<stat>, nie jest zdefiniowana standardem. W wielu implementacjach "
"jest to 512 bajtów; na kilku systemach korzysta się z innej jednostki np. "
"1024. Co więcej, jednostka może się różnić w zależności od systemu plików."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Last access timestamp (atime)"
msgstr "Znacznik czasowy ostatniego dostępu (atime \\[em] ang. access time)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<stat.st_atime>; I<statx.stx_atime>"
msgstr "I<stat.st_atime>; I<statx.stx_atime>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This is the file's last access timestamp.  It is changed by file accesses, "
"for example, by B<execve>(2), B<mknod>(2), B<pipe>(2), B<utime>(2), and "
"B<read>(2)  (of more than zero bytes).  Other interfaces, such as "
"B<mmap>(2), may or may not update the atime timestamp"
msgstr ""
"Znacznik czasowy ostatniego dostępu do pliku. Zmienia się przy uzyskaniu "
"dostępu do pliku, np. przez B<execve>(2), B<mknod>(2), B<pipe>(2), "
"B<utime>(2) i B<read>(2) (dla więcej niż zera bajtów). Inne interfejsy, "
"takie jak B<mmap>(2), mogą nie aktualizować znacznika czasu atime."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Some filesystem types allow mounting in such a way that file and/or "
"directory accesses do not cause an update of the atime timestamp.  (See "
"I<noatime>, I<nodiratime>, and I<relatime> in B<mount>(8), and related "
"information in B<mount>(2).)  In addition, the atime timestamp is not "
"updated if a file is opened with the B<O_NOATIME> flag; see B<open>(2)."
msgstr ""
"Niektóre typy systemu plików zezwalają na montowanie w sposób, w którym "
"dostęp do pliku i/lub katalogu nie powoduje aktualizacji znacznika czasu "
"atime (zob. I<noatime>, I<nodiratime> i I<relatime> w podręczniku "
"B<mount>(8) oraz powiązane informacje w podręczniku B<mount>(2)). Dodatkowo, "
"znacznik atime nie jest aktualizowany, gdy plik otwarto ze znacznikiem "
"B<O_NOATIME>; zob. B<open>(2)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "File creation (birth) timestamp (btime)"
msgstr "Znacznik czasowy utworzenia pliku (btime \\[em] ang. birth time)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "(not returned in the I<stat> structure); I<statx.stx_btime>"
msgstr "(nie jest zwracany w strukturze I<stat>); I<statx.stx_btime>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The file's creation timestamp.  This is set on file creation and not changed "
"subsequently."
msgstr ""
"Znacznik czasowy utworzenia pliku. Jest ustawiany przy utworzeniu pliku i "
"nie ulega później zmianie."

#.  FIXME Is it supported on ext4 and XFS?
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The btime timestamp was not historically present on UNIX systems and is not "
"currently supported by most Linux filesystems."
msgstr ""
"Znacznik czasowy btime nie był historycznie obecny w systemach UNIX i nie "
"jest obecnie obsługiwany przez większość linuksowych systemów plików."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Last modification timestamp (mtime)"
msgstr "Znacznik czasowy ostatniej modyfikacji (mtime)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<stat.st_mtime>; I<statx.stx_mtime>"
msgstr "I<stat.st_mtime>; I<statx.stx_mtime>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This is the file's last modification timestamp.  It is changed by file "
"modifications, for example, by B<mknod>(2), B<truncate>(2), B<utime>(2), and "
"B<write>(2)  (of more than zero bytes).  Moreover, the mtime timestamp of a "
"directory is changed by the creation or deletion of files in that "
"directory.  The mtime timestamp is I<not> changed for changes in owner, "
"group, hard link count, or mode."
msgstr ""
"Znacznik czasowy ostatniej modyfikacji pliku. Zmienia się przy modyfikacji "
"pliku, np. za pomocą B<mknod>(2), B<truncate>(2), B<utime>(2) i B<write>(2) "
"(więcej niż zera bajtów). Co więcej znacznik czasowy mtime katalogu jest "
"zmieniany przy tworzeniu i kasowaniu plików w tym katalogu. Znacznik czasowy "
"mtime I<nie> jest zmieniany przy zmianie właściciela, grupy, liczby dowiązań "
"zwykłych lub trybu."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Last status change timestamp (ctime)"
msgstr "Znacznik czasowy ostatniej zmiany statusu (ctime \\[em] ang. change time)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<stat.st_ctime>; I<statx.stx_ctime>"
msgstr "I<stat.st_ctime>; I<statx.stx_ctime>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This is the file's last status change timestamp.  It is changed by writing "
"or by setting inode information (i.e., owner, group, link count, mode, etc.)."
msgstr ""
"Znacznik czasu ostatniej zmiany statusu pliku. Zmienia się przy zapisywaniu "
"lub ustawianiu informacji i-węzła (tj. właściciela, grupy, liczby dowiązań, "
"trybu itd.)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The timestamp fields report time measured with a zero point at the I<Epoch>, "
"1970-01-01 00:00:00 +0000, UTC (see B<time>(7))."
msgstr ""
"Pola znaczników czasu zgłaszają czas mierzony od I<Epoki> tj. 1970-01-01 "
"00:00:00 +0000, UTC (zob. B<time>(7))."

#.  commit ef7f38359ea8b3e9c7f2cae9a4d4935f55ca9e80
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Nanosecond timestamps are supported on XFS, JFS, Btrfs, and ext4 (since "
"Linux 2.6.23).  Nanosecond timestamps are not supported in ext2, ext3, and "
"Reiserfs.  In order to return timestamps with nanosecond precision, the "
"timestamp fields in the I<stat> and I<statx> structures are defined as "
"structures that include a nanosecond component.  See B<stat>(2)  and "
"B<statx>(2)  for details.  On filesystems that do not support subsecond "
"timestamps, the nanosecond fields in the I<stat> and I<statx> structures are "
"returned with the value 0."
msgstr ""
"Nanosekundowe znaczniki czasowe są obsługiwane w systemach plików XFS, JFS, "
"Btrfs i ext4 (od Linuksa 2.6.23). Znaczniki nanosekundowe nie są obsługiwane "
"w ext2, ext3 i Reiserfs. Aby zwrócić znaczniki czasu z nanosekundową "
"precyzją, pola znacznika czasu w strukturach I<stat> i I<statx> są "
"zdefiniowane jako struktury zawierające cząstkę nanosekund. Więcej "
"szczegółów w podręcznikach B<stat>(2) i B<statx>(2). W systemach plików "
"nieobsługujących znaczników czasowych dokładniejszych niż sekunda, pola "
"nanosekund w strukturach I<stat> i I<statx> są zwracane z wartością 0."

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "The file type and mode"
msgstr "Typ i tryb pliku"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The I<stat.st_mode> field (for B<statx>(2), the I<statx.stx_mode> field) "
"contains the file type and mode."
msgstr ""
"Pole I<stat.st_mode> (w przypadku B<statx>(2): pole I<statx.stx_mode>) "
"zawiera typ i tryb pliku."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"POSIX refers to the I<stat.st_mode> bits corresponding to the mask B<S_IFMT> "
"(see below) as the I<file type>, the 12 bits corresponding to the mask 07777 "
"as the I<file mode bits> and the least significant 9 bits (0777) as the "
"I<file permission bits>."
msgstr ""
"POSIX odnosi się do bitów I<stat.st_mode> związanych z maską B<S_IFMT> (zob. "
"niżej) jako I<typu pliku>, 12 bitów odnoszących się do maski 07777 jako "
"I<bitów trybu pliku>, a najmniej znaczących 9 bitów (0777) jako I<bitów "
"uprawnień pliku>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The following mask values are defined for the file type:"
msgstr "Zdefiniowano następujące wartości maski dla typu pliku"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "S_IFMT"
msgstr "S_IFMT"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "0170000"
msgstr "0170000"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "bit mask for the file type bit field"
msgstr "maska bitowa dla pola bitów typu pliku"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "S_IFSOCK"
msgstr "S_IFSOCK"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "0140000"
msgstr "0140000"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "socket"
msgstr "gniazdo"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "S_IFLNK"
msgstr "S_IFLNK"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "0120000"
msgstr "0120000"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "symbolic link"
msgstr "dowiązanie symboliczne"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "S_IFREG"
msgstr "S_IFREG"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "0100000"
msgstr "0100000"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "regular file"
msgstr "zwykły plik"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "S_IFBLK"
msgstr "S_IFBLK"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "0060000"
msgstr "0060000"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "block device"
msgstr "urządzenie blokowe"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "S_IFDIR"
msgstr "S_IFDIR"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "0040000"
msgstr "0040000"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "directory"
msgstr "katalog"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "S_IFCHR"
msgstr "S_IFCHR"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "0020000"
msgstr "0020000"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "character device"
msgstr "urządzenie znakowe"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "S_IFIFO"
msgstr "S_IFIFO"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "0010000"
msgstr "0010000"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "FIFO"
msgstr "FIFO"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Thus, to test for a regular file (for example), one could write:"
msgstr "Zatem aby sprawdzić, czy plik jest np. zwykłym plikiem, można użyć:"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"stat(pathname, &sb);\n"
"if ((sb.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG) {\n"
"    /* Handle regular file */\n"
"}\n"
msgstr ""
"stat(pathname, &sb);\n"
"if ((sb.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG) {\n"
"    /* Obsługa zwykłego pliku */\n"
"}\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Because tests of the above form are common, additional macros are defined by "
"POSIX to allow the test of the file type in I<st_mode> to be written more "
"concisely:"
msgstr ""
"Ze względu na powszechność testów w powyższej postaci, POSIX zdefiniował "
"dodatkowe makra, aby umożliwić spójniejsze zapisywanie testów typu pliku "
"I<st_mode>:"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<S_ISREG>(m)"
msgstr "B<S_ISREG>(m)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "is it a regular file?"
msgstr "czy to zwykły plik?"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<S_ISDIR>(m)"
msgstr "B<S_ISDIR>(m)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "directory?"
msgstr "katalog?"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<S_ISCHR>(m)"
msgstr "B<S_ISCHR>(m)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "character device?"
msgstr "urządzenie znakowe?"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<S_ISBLK>(m)"
msgstr "B<S_ISBLK>(m)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "block device?"
msgstr "urządzenie blokowe?"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<S_ISFIFO>(m)"
msgstr "B<S_ISFIFO>(m)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "FIFO (named pipe)?"
msgstr "FIFO (potok nazwany)?"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<S_ISLNK>(m)"
msgstr "B<S_ISLNK>(m)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "symbolic link? (Not in POSIX.1-1996.)"
msgstr "dowiązanie symboliczne? (nie występuje w POSIX.1-1996)"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<S_ISSOCK>(m)"
msgstr "B<S_ISSOCK>(m)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "socket? (Not in POSIX.1-1996.)"
msgstr "gniazdo? (nie występuje w POSIX.1-1996)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The preceding code snippet could thus be rewritten as:"
msgstr "Wcześniejszy wycinek kodu można zatem przepisać jako:"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"stat(pathname, &sb);\n"
"if (S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) {\n"
"    /* Handle regular file */\n"
"}\n"
msgstr ""
"stat(pathname, &sb);\n"
"if (S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) {\n"
"    /* Obsługa zwykłego pliku */\n"
"}\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The definitions of most of the above file type test macros are provided if "
"any of the following feature test macros is defined: B<_BSD_SOURCE> (in "
"glibc 2.19 and earlier), B<_SVID_SOURCE> (in glibc 2.19 and earlier), or "
"B<_DEFAULT_SOURCE> (in glibc 2.20 and later).  In addition, definitions of "
"all of the above macros except B<S_IFSOCK> and B<S_ISSOCK>()  are provided "
"if B<_XOPEN_SOURCE> is defined."
msgstr ""
"Definicje większości z powyższych makr testujących typ pliku są "
"udostępniane, jeśli włączono dowolny z następujących testowych makr funkcji: "
"B<_BSD_SOURCE> (w glibc 2.19 i wcześniejszych), B<_SVID_SOURCE> (w glibc "
"2.19 i wcześniejszych) lub B<_DEFAULT_SOURCE> (w glibc 2.20 i późniejszych). "
"Dodatkowo, definicje wszystkich powyższych makr poza B<S_IFSOCK> i "
"B<S_ISSOCK>() są udostępniane, jeśli zdefiniowano B<_XOPEN_SOURCE>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The definition of B<S_IFSOCK> can also be exposed either by defining "
"B<_XOPEN_SOURCE> with a value of 500 or greater or (since glibc 2.24) by "
"defining both B<_XOPEN_SOURCE> and B<_XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED>."
msgstr ""
"Definicja B<S_IFSOCK> może być również ujawniona przez zdefiniowanie "
"B<_XOPEN_SOURCE> z wartością 500 lub większą albo (od glibc 2.24) przez "
"zdefiniowanie zarówno B<_XOPEN_SOURCE> jak i B<_XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The definition of B<S_ISSOCK>()  is exposed if any of the following feature "
"test macros is defined: B<_BSD_SOURCE> (in glibc 2.19 and earlier), "
"B<_DEFAULT_SOURCE> (in glibc 2.20 and later), B<_XOPEN_SOURCE> with a value "
"of 500 or greater, B<_POSIX_C_SOURCE> with a value of 200112L or greater, or "
"(since glibc 2.24) by defining both B<_XOPEN_SOURCE> and "
"B<_XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED>."
msgstr ""
"Definicja B<S_ISSOCK>() jest ujawniana, gdy zdefiniowane dowolne z "
"następujących testowych makr funkcji: B<_BSD_SOURCE> (w glibc 2.19 i "
"wcześniejszych), B<_DEFAULT_SOURCE> (w glibc 2.20 i późniejszych), "
"B<_XOPEN_SOURCE> z wartością 500 lub większą, B<_POSIX_C_SOURCE> z wartością "
"200112L lub większą albo (od glibc 2.24) przez zdefiniowanie zarówno "
"B<_XOPEN_SOURCE> jak i B<_XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The following mask values are defined for the file mode component of the "
"I<st_mode> field:"
msgstr ""
"W komponencie trybu pliku pola I<st_mode> zdefiniowano następujące wartości "
"masek:"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "S_ISUID"
msgstr "S_ISUID"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "  04000"
msgstr "  04000"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "set-user-ID bit (see B<execve>(2))"
msgstr "bit set-user-ID (zob. B<execve>(2))"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "S_ISGID"
msgstr "S_ISGID"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "  02000"
msgstr "  02000"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "set-group-ID bit (see below)"
msgstr "bit set-group-ID (zob. niżej)"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "S_ISVTX"
msgstr "S_ISVTX"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "  01000"
msgstr "  01000"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "sticky bit (see below)"
msgstr "bit lepkości (zob. niżej)"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "S_IRWXU"
msgstr "S_IRWXU"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "  00700"
msgstr "  00700"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "owner has read, write, and execute permission"
msgstr "właściciel ma uprawnienia odczytu, zapisu i wykonania"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "S_IRUSR"
msgstr "S_IRUSR"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "  00400"
msgstr "  00400"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "owner has read permission"
msgstr "właściciel ma uprawnienie odczytu"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "S_IWUSR"
msgstr "S_IWUSR"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "  00200"
msgstr "  00200"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "owner has write permission"
msgstr "właściciel ma uprawnienie zapisu"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "S_IXUSR"
msgstr "S_IXUSR"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "  00100"
msgstr "  00100"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "owner has execute permission"
msgstr "właściciel ma uprawnienie wykonania"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "S_IRWXG"
msgstr "S_IRWXG"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "  00070"
msgstr "  00070"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "group has read, write, and execute permission"
msgstr "grupa ma uprawnienia odczytu, zapisu i wykonania"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "S_IRGRP"
msgstr "S_IRGRP"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "  00040"
msgstr "  00040"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "group has read permission"
msgstr "grupa ma uprawnienie odczytu"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "S_IWGRP"
msgstr "S_IWGRP"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "  00020"
msgstr "  00020"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "group has write permission"
msgstr "grupa ma uprawnienie zapisu"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "S_IXGRP"
msgstr "S_IXGRP"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "  00010"
msgstr "  00010"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "group has execute permission"
msgstr "grupa ma uprawnienie wykonania"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "S_IRWXO"
msgstr "S_IRWXO"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "  00007"
msgstr "  00007"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "others (not in group) have read, write, and execute permission"
msgstr "inni (poza grupą) mają uprawnienia odczytu, zapisu i wykonania"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "S_IROTH"
msgstr "S_IROTH"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "  00004"
msgstr "  00004"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "others have read permission"
msgstr "inni mają uprawnienie odczytu"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "S_IWOTH"
msgstr "S_IWOTH"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "  00002"
msgstr "  00002"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "others have write permission"
msgstr "inni mają uprawnienie zapisu"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "S_IXOTH"
msgstr "S_IXOTH"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "  00001"
msgstr "  00001"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "others have execute permission"
msgstr "inni mają uprawnienie wykonania"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The set-group-ID bit (B<S_ISGID>)  has several special uses.  For a "
"directory, it indicates that BSD semantics are to be used for that "
"directory: files created there inherit their group ID from the directory, "
"not from the effective group ID of the creating process, and directories "
"created there will also get the B<S_ISGID> bit set.  For an executable file, "
"the set-group-ID bit causes the effective group ID of a process that "
"executes the file to change as described in B<execve>(2).  For a file that "
"does not have the group execution bit (B<S_IXGRP>)  set, the set-group-ID "
"bit indicates mandatory file/record locking."
msgstr ""
"Bit set-group-ID (B<S_ISGID>) ma kilka specjalnych zastosowań. W przypadku "
"katalogu wskazuje, że dla danego katalogu ma być używana semantyka BSD: "
"tworzone w nim pliki dziedziczą identyfikator tworzącego procesu, a tworzone "
"w nim katalogi dziedziczą również ustawienie bitu B<S_ISGID>. W przypadku "
"pliku wykonywalnego, bit set-group-ID powoduje zmianę efektywnego "
"identyfikatora grupy procesu, który wykonuje plik, zgodnie z opisem w "
"podręczniku B<execve>(2). W przypadku pliku, który nie posiada ustawionego "
"bitu wykonania dla grupy (B<S_IXGRP>), bit set-group-ID wskazuje obowiązkowe "
"blokowanie pliku/rekordu."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The sticky bit (B<S_ISVTX>)  on a directory means that a file in that "
"directory can be renamed or deleted only by the owner of the file, by the "
"owner of the directory, and by a privileged process."
msgstr ""
"Bit lepkości (B<S_ISVTX>) w przypadku katalogu oznacza, że wobec pliku w tym "
"katalogu, jedynie: właściciel pliku, właściciel katalogu lub proces "
"uprzywilejowany może zmienić nazwę pliku lub go usunąć."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "STANDARDS"
msgstr "STANDARDY"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "POSIX.1-2008."
msgstr "POSIX.1-2008."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "HISTORY"
msgstr "HISTORIA"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "POSIX.1-2001."
msgstr "POSIX.1-2001."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"POSIX.1-1990 did not describe the B<S_IFMT>, B<S_IFSOCK>, B<S_IFLNK>, "
"B<S_IFREG>, B<S_IFBLK>, B<S_IFDIR>, B<S_IFCHR>, B<S_IFIFO>, and B<S_ISVTX> "
"constants, but instead specified the use of the macros B<S_ISDIR>()  and so "
"on."
msgstr ""
"POSIX.1-1990 nie opisuje stałych B<S_IFMT>, B<S_IFSOCK>, B<S_IFLNK>, "
"B<S_IFREG>, B<S_IFBLK>, B<S_IFDIR>, B<S_IFCHR>, B<S_IFIFO> i B<S_ISVTX>, "
"lecz określa użycie makr B<S_ISDIR>() itd."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The B<S_ISLNK>()  and B<S_ISSOCK>()  macros were not in POSIX.1-1996; the "
"former is from SVID 4, the latter from SUSv2."
msgstr ""
"Makra B<S_ISLNK>() i B<S_ISSOCK>() nie występowały w POSIX.1-1996; pierwsze "
"pochodzi z SVID 4, drugie z SUSv2."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"UNIX\\ V7 (and later systems) had B<S_IREAD>, B<S_IWRITE>, B<S_IEXEC>, and "
"where POSIX prescribes the synonyms B<S_IRUSR>, B<S_IWUSR>, and B<S_IXUSR>."
msgstr ""
"UNIX\\ V7 (i późniejsze systemy) posiadały B<S_IREAD>, B<S_IWRITE>, "
"B<S_IEXEC> w miejscu określonych przez POSIX synonimów B<S_IRUSR>, "
"B<S_IWUSR> i B<S_IXUSR>."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NOTES"
msgstr "UWAGI"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"For pseudofiles that are autogenerated by the kernel, the file size (I<stat."
"st_size>; I<statx.stx_size>)  reported by the kernel is not accurate.  For "
"example, the value 0 is returned for many files under the I</proc> "
"directory, while various files under I</sys> report a size of 4096 bytes, "
"even though the file content is smaller.  For such files, one should simply "
"try to read as many bytes as possible (and append \\[aq]\\e0\\[aq] to the "
"returned buffer if it is to be interpreted as a string)."
msgstr ""
"Zgłaszany przez jądro rozmiar pliku (I<stat.st_size>; I<statx.stx_size>) nie "
"jest prawidłowy, w przypadku pseudoplików generowanych automatycznie przez "
"jądro. Przykładowo zwracana jest wartość 0 wobec wielu plików w katalogu I</"
"proc>, natomiast wiele plików w katalogu I</sys> zgłasza rozmiar 4096 bajtów "
"nawet, gdy zawartość pliku jest mniejsza. W przypadku ww. plików powinno się "
"próbować odczytać tak wiele bajtów, jak to możliwe (i dodać \\[Bq]\\e0\\[rq] "
"do zwracanego bufora, jeśli ma być interpretowany jako łańcuch tekstowy)."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr "ZOBACZ TAKŻE"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<stat>(1), B<stat>(2), B<statx>(2), B<symlink>(7)"
msgstr "B<stat>(1), B<stat>(2), B<statx>(2), B<symlink>(7)"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-02-05"
msgstr "5 lutego 2023 r."

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.03"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<st_uid> I<stat.st_uid>; I<statx.stx_uid>"
msgstr "I<st_uid> I<stat.st_uid>; I<statx.stx_uid>"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<stat.st_blocks>; I<statx.stx_size>"
msgstr "I<stat.st_blocks>; I<statx.stx_size>"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid ""
"If you need to obtain the definition of the I<blkcnt_t> or I<blksize_t> "
"types from I<E<lt>sys/stat.hE<gt>>, then define B<_XOPEN_SOURCE> with the "
"value 500 or greater (before including I<any> header files)."
msgstr ""
"Jeśli konieczne jest pozyskanie definicji typów I<blkcnt_t> lub I<blksize_t> "
"z I<E<lt>sys/stat.hE<gt>>, to należy zdefiniować B<_XOPEN_SOURCE> z "
"wartością 500 lub większą (przed dołączeniem I<jakichkolwiek> plików "
"nagłówkowych)."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid ""
"POSIX.1-1990 did not describe the B<S_IFMT>, B<S_IFSOCK>, B<S_IFLNK>, "
"B<S_IFREG>, B<S_IFBLK>, B<S_IFDIR>, B<S_IFCHR>, B<S_IFIFO>, and B<S_ISVTX> "
"constants, but instead specified the use of the macros B<S_ISDIR>()  and so "
"on.  The B<S_IF*> constants are present in POSIX.1-2001 and later."
msgstr ""
"POSIX.1-1990 nie opisuje stałych B<S_IFMT>, B<S_IFSOCK>, B<S_IFLNK>, "
"B<S_IFREG>, B<S_IFBLK>, B<S_IFDIR>, B<S_IFCHR>, B<S_IFIFO> i B<S_ISVTX>, "
"lecz określa użycie makr B<S_ISDIR>() itd. Stałe B<S_IF*> są obecne w "
"POSIX.1-2001 i późniejszych."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid ""
"The B<S_ISLNK>()  and B<S_ISSOCK>()  macros were not in POSIX.1-1996, but "
"both are present in POSIX.1-2001; the former is from SVID 4, the latter from "
"SUSv2."
msgstr ""
"Makra B<S_ISLNK>() i B<S_ISSOCK>() nie występowały w POSIX.1-1996, lecz były "
"obecne w POSIX.1-2001; pierwsze pochodzi z SVID 4, drugie z SUSv2."

#. type: TH
#: debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-07-30"
msgstr "30 lipca 2023 r."

#. type: TH
#: debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.05.01"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.05.01"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-03-30"
msgstr "30 marca 2023 r."

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.04"