path: root/po/pt_BR/man7/utf-8.7.po

# Brazilian Portuguese translation of manpages
# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
# Copyright © of this file:
# Rubens de Jesus Nogueira <darkseid99@usa.net>, 2000.
# André Luiz Fassone <lonely_wolf@ig.com.br>, 2000.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: manpages-l10n\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-06-01 06:33+0200\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2000-05-31 17:26+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: André Luiz Fassone <lonely_wolf@ig.com.br>\n"
"Language-Team: Brazilian Portuguese <debian-l10n-portuguese@lists.debian."
"org>\n"
"Language: pt_BR\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n > 1);\n"
"X-Generator: Lokalize 20.04.1\n"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "UTF-8"
msgstr "UTF-8"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "2024-05-02"
msgstr "2 maio 2024"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.8"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.7"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr "NOME"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "UTF-8 - an ASCII compatible multibyte Unicode encoding"
msgstr "UTF-8 - uma codificação Unicode multibyte compatível com ASCII"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr "DESCRIÇÃO"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The B<Unicode 3.0> character set occupies a 16-bit code space. The most "
#| "obvious Unicode encoding (known as B<UCS-2>)  consists of a sequence of "
#| "16-bit words. Such strings can contain as parts of many 16-bit characters "
#| "bytes like '\\e0' or '/' which have a special meaning in filenames and "
#| "other C library function parameters.  In addition, the majority of UNIX "
#| "tools expects ASCII files and can't read 16-bit words as characters "
#| "without major modifications. For these reasons, B<UCS-2> is not a "
#| "suitable external encoding of B<Unicode> in filenames, text files, "
#| "environment variables, etc. The B<ISO 10646 Universal Character Set "
#| "(UCS)>, a superset of Unicode, occupies even a 31-bit code space and the "
#| "obvious B<UCS-4> encoding for it (a sequence of 32-bit words) has the "
#| "same problems."
msgid ""
"The Unicode 3.0 character set occupies a 16-bit code space.  The most "
"obvious Unicode encoding (known as UCS-2)  consists of a sequence of 16-bit "
"words.  Such strings can contain\\[em]as part of many 16-bit characters"
"\\[em]bytes such as \\[aq]\\e0\\[aq] or \\[aq]/\\[aq], which have a special "
"meaning in filenames and other C library function arguments.  In addition, "
"the majority of UNIX tools expect ASCII files and can't read 16-bit words as "
"characters without major modifications.  For these reasons, UCS-2 is not a "
"suitable external encoding of Unicode in filenames, text files, environment "
"variables, and so on.  The ISO/IEC 10646 Universal Character Set (UCS), a "
"superset of Unicode, occupies an even larger code space\\[em]31\\ bits"
"\\[em]and the obvious UCS-4 encoding for it (a sequence of 32-bit words) has "
"the same problems."
msgstr ""
"O conjunto de caracteres B<Unicode 3.0> ocupa um espaço de código de 16 "
"bits. A codificação Unicode mais óbvia (conhecida como B<UCS-2>) consiste de "
"uma seqüência de palavras de 16 bits. Tais palavras podem conter, em sua "
"maior parte, bytes de caracteres de 16 bits, como '\\0' ou '/', que têm um "
"significado especial em nomes de arquivos e outros parâmetros de funções em "
"bibliotecas C. Além disso, a maioria das ferramentas UNIX esperam arquivos "
"ASCII e não podem ler palavras de 16 bits como caracteres sem modificações "
"maiores. Por essas razões, B<UCS-2> não é uma codificação externa disponível "
"de B<Unicode> em nomes de arquivos, arquivos-texto, variáveis de ambiente, "
"etc. O B<ISO 10646 Universal Character Set (UCS)>, um superconjunto de "
"Unicode, ocupa ainda um espaço de código de 31 bits e a óbvia codificação "
"B<UCS-4> para ele (uma seqüência de palavras de 32 bits) tem o mesmo "
"problema."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The B<UTF-8> encoding of B<Unicode> and B<UCS> does not have these "
#| "problems and is the common way in which B<Unicode> is used on Unix-style "
#| "operating systems."
msgid ""
"The UTF-8 encoding of Unicode and UCS does not have these problems and is "
"the common way in which Unicode is used on UNIX-style operating systems."
msgstr ""
"A codificação B<UTF-8> de B<Unicode> e B<UCS> não tem esses problemas e é a "
"maneira mais comum de usar o conjunto de caracteres B<Unicode> sob sistemas "
"operacionais do estilo Unix."

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Properties"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "The B<UTF-8> encoding has the following nice properties:"
msgid "The UTF-8 encoding has the following nice properties:"
msgstr "A codificação B<UTF-8> tem as seguintes belas propriedades:"

#. type: IP
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-rawhide opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\[bu]"
msgstr "\\[bu]"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-rawhide opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "B<UCS> characters 0x00000000 to 0x0000007f (the classic B<US-ASCII> "
#| "characters) are encoded simply as bytes 0x00 to 0x7f (ASCII "
#| "compatibility). This means that files and strings which contain only 7-"
#| "bit ASCII characters have the same encoding under both B<ASCII> and "
#| "B<UTF-8>."
msgid ""
"UCS characters 0x00000000 to 0x0000007f (the classic US-ASCII characters) "
"are encoded simply as bytes 0x00 to 0x7f (ASCII compatibility).  This means "
"that files and strings which contain only 7-bit ASCII characters have the "
"same encoding under both ASCII and UTF-8."
msgstr ""
"B<UCS> de 0x00000000 a 0x0000007f (os clássicos caracteres B<US-ASCII>) são "
"codificadas simplesmente como bytes de 0x00 a 0x7f (compatibilidade com "
"ASCII). Isto significa que os arquivos e strings que contêm somente "
"caracteres ASCII de 7 bits têm a mesma codificação tanto sob B<ASCII> quanto "
"sob B<UTF-8>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "All B<UCS> characters E<gt> 0x7f are encoded as a multi-byte sequence "
#| "consisting only of bytes in the range 0x80 to 0xfd, so no ASCII byte can "
#| "appear as part of another character and there are no problems with e.g. "
#| "'\\e0' or '/'."
msgid ""
"All UCS characters greater than 0x7f are encoded as a multibyte sequence "
"consisting only of bytes in the range 0x80 to 0xfd, so no ASCII byte can "
"appear as part of another character and there are no problems with, for "
"example, \\[aq]\\e0\\[aq] or \\[aq]/\\[aq]."
msgstr ""
"Todos os caracteres B<UCS> E<gt> 0x7f são codificados como uma seqüência "
"multibyte, consistindo somente de bytes na faixa de 0x80 a 0xfd, de forma "
"que nenhum byte ASCII apareça como parte de outro caractere e não haja "
"problemas com, por exemplo, '\\e0' ou '/'."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "The lexicographic sorting order of B<UCS-4> strings is preserved."
msgid "The lexicographic sorting order of UCS-4 strings is preserved."
msgstr "A ordenação lexicográfica das strings B<UCS-4> é preservada."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "All possible 2^31 UCS codes can be encoded using B<UTF-8>."
msgid "All possible 2\\[ha]31 UCS codes can be encoded using UTF-8."
msgstr ""
"Todos os 2^31 códigos UCS possíveis podem ser codificados usando-se B<UTF-8>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "The bytes 0xfe and 0xff are never used in the B<UTF-8> encoding."
msgid ""
"The bytes 0xc0, 0xc1, 0xfe, and 0xff are never used in the UTF-8 encoding."
msgstr "Os bytes 0xfe e 0xff nunca são usados na codificação B<UTF-8>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The first byte of a multi-byte sequence which represents a single non-"
#| "ASCII B<UCS> character is always in the range 0xc0 to 0xfd and indicates "
#| "how long this multi-byte sequence is. All further bytes in a multi-byte "
#| "sequence are in the range 0x80 to 0xbf. This allows easy "
#| "resynchronization and makes the encoding stateless and robust against "
#| "missing bytes."
msgid ""
"The first byte of a multibyte sequence which represents a single non-ASCII "
"UCS character is always in the range 0xc2 to 0xfd and indicates how long "
"this multibyte sequence is.  All further bytes in a multibyte sequence are "
"in the range 0x80 to 0xbf.  This allows easy resynchronization and makes the "
"encoding stateless and robust against missing bytes."
msgstr ""
"O primeiro byte de uma seqüência multibyte que representa um único caractere "
"B<UCS> não-ASCII está sempre na faixa 0xc0 a 0xfd, e indica o tamanho desta "
"seqüência multibyte. Todos os bytes seguintes na seqüência multibyte estão "
"na faixa de 0x80 a 0xbf. Isto permite um ressincronismo fácil e torna a "
"codificação independente de estado, e robusta contra perda de bytes."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "B<UTF-8> encoded B<UCS> characters may be up to six bytes long, however "
#| "the B<Unicode> standard specifies no characters above 0x10ffff, so "
#| "Unicode characters can only be up to four bytes long in B<UTF-8>."
msgid ""
"UTF-8 encoded UCS characters may be up to six bytes long, however the "
"Unicode standard specifies no characters above 0x10ffff, so Unicode "
"characters can be only up to four bytes long in UTF-8."
msgstr ""
"B<UTF-8> codificados em B<UCS> podem ter até seis bytes de comprimento, "
"porém os caracteres B<Unicode> padrão específica nenhum caractere acima de "
"0x10ffff, assim caracteres Unicode somento podem ter mais de 4 bytes de "
"comprimento em B<UTF-8>."

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Encoding"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The following byte sequences are used to represent a character.  The "
"sequence to be used depends on the UCS code number of the character:"
msgstr ""
"As seguintes seqüências de bytes são usadas para representar um caractere. A "
"seqüência a ser usada depende do número de código UCS do caractere:"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "0x00000000 - 0x0000007F:"
msgstr "0x00000000 - 0x0000007F:"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "0I<xxxxxxx>"
msgstr "0I<xxxxxxx>"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "0x00000080 - 0x000007FF:"
msgstr "0x00000080 - 0x000007FF:"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "110I<xxxxx> 10I<xxxxxx>"
msgstr "110I<xxxxx> 10I<xxxxxx>"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "0x00000800 - 0x0000FFFF:"
msgstr "0x00000800 - 0x0000FFFF:"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "1110I<xxxx> 10I<xxxxxx> 10I<xxxxxx>"
msgstr "1110I<xxxx> 10I<xxxxxx> 10I<xxxxxx>"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "0x00010000 - 0x001FFFFF:"
msgstr "0x00010000 - 0x001FFFFF:"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "11110I<xxx> 10I<xxxxxx> 10I<xxxxxx> 10I<xxxxxx>"
msgstr "11110I<xxx> 10I<xxxxxx> 10I<xxxxxx> 10I<xxxxxx>"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "0x00200000 - 0x03FFFFFF:"
msgstr "0x00200000 - 0x03FFFFFF:"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "111110I<xx> 10I<xxxxxx> 10I<xxxxxx> 10I<xxxxxx> 10I<xxxxxx>"
msgstr "111110I<xx> 10I<xxxxxx> 10I<xxxxxx> 10I<xxxxxx> 10I<xxxxxx>"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "0x04000000 - 0x7FFFFFFF:"
msgstr "0x04000000 - 0x7FFFFFFF:"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "1111110I<x> 10I<xxxxxx> 10I<xxxxxx> 10I<xxxxxx> 10I<xxxxxx> 10I<xxxxxx>"
msgstr ""
"1111110I<x> 10I<xxxxxx> 10I<xxxxxx> 10I<xxxxxx> 10I<xxxxxx> 10I<xxxxxx>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The I<xxx> bit positions are filled with the bits of the character code "
#| "number in binary representation. Only the shortest possible multi-byte "
#| "sequence which can represent the code number of the character can be used."
msgid ""
"The I<xxx> bit positions are filled with the bits of the character code "
"number in binary representation, most significant bit first (big-endian).  "
"Only the shortest possible multibyte sequence which can represent the code "
"number of the character can be used."
msgstr ""
"As posições de bit I<xxx> são preenchidas com os bits do número do código de "
"caractere na representação binária. Somente a seqüência de multibyte mais "
"curta possível que pode representar o número do código do caractere pode ser "
"usada."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The B<UCS> code values 0xd800\\(en0xdfff (UTF-16 surrogates) as well as "
#| "0xfffe and 0xffff (UCS non-characters) should not appear in conforming "
#| "B<UTF-8> streams."
msgid ""
"The UCS code values 0xd800\\[en]0xdfff (UTF-16 surrogates) as well as 0xfffe "
"and 0xffff (UCS noncharacters) should not appear in conforming UTF-8 "
"streams.  According to RFC 3629 no point above U+10FFFF should be used, "
"which limits characters to four bytes."
msgstr ""
"O código B<UCS> 0xd800\\(en0xdfff (substituto UTF-16) assim como 0xfffe e "
"0xffff (caracteres não UCS) não deveria aparecer de acordo com o fluxo "
"B<UTF-8>."

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Example"
msgstr "Exemplo"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The B<Unicode> character 0xa9 = 1010 1001 (the copyright sign) is encoded "
#| "in UTF-8 as"
msgid ""
"The Unicode character 0xa9 = 1010 1001 (the copyright sign) is encoded in "
"UTF-8 as"
msgstr ""
"O caractere B<Unicode> 0xa9 = 1010 1001 (o sinal de copyright) é codificado "
"em UTF-8 como"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "11000010 10101001 = 0xc2 0xa9"
msgstr "11000010 10101001 = 0xc2 0xa9"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"and character 0x2260 = 0010 0010 0110 0000 (the \"not equal\" symbol) is "
"encoded as:"
msgstr ""
"e o caractere 0x2260 = 0010 0010 0110 0000 (o símbolo de \"diferente\") é "
"codificado como:"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "11100010 10001001 10100000 = 0xe2 0x89 0xa0"
msgstr "11100010 10001001 10100000 = 0xe2 0x89 0xa0"

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Application notes"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Users have to select a B<UTF-8> locale, for example with"
msgid "Users have to select a UTF-8 locale, for example with"
msgstr "Usuários tem que selecionar uma localização B<UTF-8>, por exemplo, com"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "export LANG=en_GB.UTF-8"
msgstr "export LANG=en_GB.UTF-8"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "in order to activate the B<UTF-8> support in applications."
msgid "in order to activate the UTF-8 support in applications."
msgstr "para ordenar a ativação do suporte B<UTF-8> nas aplicações."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Application software that has to be aware of the used character encoding "
"should always set the locale with for example"
msgstr ""
"Aplicações que tem sido usuárias prevenidas de codificação de caractere "
"sempre deveriam selecionar a localização com, por exemplo,"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "setlocale(LC_CTYPE, \"\")"
msgstr "setlocale(LC_CTYPE, \"\")"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "and programmers can then test the expression"
msgstr "e programadores podem, então, testar a expressão"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "strcmp(nl_langinfo(CODESET), \"UTF-8\") == 0"
msgstr "strcmp(nl_langinfo(CODESET), \"UTF-8\") == 0"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "to determine whether a B<UTF-8> locale has been selected and whether "
#| "therefore all plaintext standard input and output, terminal "
#| "communication, plaintext file content, filenames and environment "
#| "variables are encoded in B<UTF-8>."
msgid ""
"to determine whether a UTF-8 locale has been selected and whether therefore "
"all plaintext standard input and output, terminal communication, plaintext "
"file content, filenames, and environment variables are encoded in UTF-8."
msgstr ""
"para determinar se uma localização B<UTF-8> já foi selecionado e se todo "
"texto plano da entrada e saída padrão, comunicação de terminal, conteúdo de "
"texto plano, nomes de arquivos e variáveis de ambiente são codificadas em "
"B<UTF-8>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Programmers accustomed to single-byte encodings such as B<US-ASCII> or "
#| "B<ISO 8859> have to be aware that two assumptions made so far are no "
#| "longer valid in B<UTF-8> locales. Firstly, a single byte does not "
#| "necessarily correspond any more to a single character. Secondly, since "
#| "modern terminal emulators in B<UTF-8> mode also support Chinese, "
#| "Japanese, and Korean B<double-width characters> as well as non-spacing "
#| "B<combining characters>, outputting a single character does not "
#| "necessarily advance the cursor by one position as it did in B<ASCII>.  "
#| "Library functions such as B<mbsrtowcs>(3)  and B<wcswidth>(3)  should be "
#| "used today to count characters and cursor positions."
msgid ""
"Programmers accustomed to single-byte encodings such as US-ASCII or ISO/IEC"
"\\ 8859 have to be aware that two assumptions made so far are no longer "
"valid in UTF-8 locales.  Firstly, a single byte does not necessarily "
"correspond any more to a single character.  Secondly, since modern terminal "
"emulators in UTF-8 mode also support Chinese, Japanese, and Korean double-"
"width characters as well as nonspacing combining characters, outputting a "
"single character does not necessarily advance the cursor by one position as "
"it did in ASCII.  Library functions such as B<mbsrtowcs>(3)  and "
"B<wcswidth>(3)  should be used today to count characters and cursor "
"positions."
msgstr ""
"Programadores acostumados com codificações de byte simples como B<US-ASCII> "
"e B<ISO 8859> tem de estar cientes que duas suposições não são mais válidas "
"na localização B<UTF-8>. Primeiramente, um byte simples não corresponde "
"necessariamente a um caractere simples. Em segundo lugar, desde os modernos "
"emuladores de terminal em B<UTF-8> também podem suportar chinês, japonês e "
"koreano B<caracteres de tamanho duplo> como sem espaçamento B<caracteres "
"combinantes>, saindo um caractere simples que necessariamente não avança o "
"cursor por uma posição como é feito em B<ASCII>. Bibliotecas de funções como "
"B<mbsrtowcs>(3) e B<wcswidth>(3) devem ser usadas nestes dias para contar "
"caracteres e posições de cursor."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The official ESC sequence to switch from an B<ISO 2022> encoding scheme "
#| "(as used for instance by VT100 terminals) to B<UTF-8> is ESC % G (\"\\ex1b"
#| "%G\"). The corresponding return sequence from B<UTF-8> to ISO 2022 is ESC "
#| "% @ (\"\\ex1b%@\"). Other ISO 2022 sequences (such as for switching the "
#| "G0 and G1 sets) are not applicable in UTF-8 mode."
msgid ""
"The official ESC sequence to switch from an ISO/IEC\\ 2022 encoding scheme "
"(as used for instance by VT100 terminals) to UTF-8 is ESC % G (\"\\ex1b%G"
"\").  The corresponding return sequence from UTF-8 to ISO/IEC\\ 2022 is ESC "
"% @ (\"\\ex1b%@\").  Other ISO/IEC\\ 2022 sequences (such as for switching "
"the G0 and G1 sets) are not applicable in UTF-8 mode."
msgstr ""
"A seqüencia oficial ESC para alternar, oriunda do esquema de codificação "
"B<ISO 2022> ( como usada, por exemplo, pelo terminais VT100) para B<UTF-8> é "
"ESC % G (\"\\ex1b%G\"). O seqüencia de retorno correspondente da B<UTF-8> "
"para ISO 2022 é ESC % @ (\"\\ex1b%@\"). Outras seqüencias ISO 2022 (tais "
"como para trocar o conjunto G0 e G1) não são aplicadas no modo UTF-8."

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Security"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The B<Unicode> and B<UCS> standards require that producers of B<UTF-8> "
#| "shall use the shortest form possible, e.g., producing a two-byte sequence "
#| "with first byte 0xc0 is non-conforming.  B<Unicode 3.1> has added the "
#| "requirement that conforming programs must not accept non-shortest forms "
#| "in their input. This is for security reasons: if user input is checked "
#| "for possible security violations, a program might check only for the "
#| "B<ASCII> version of \"/../\" or \";\" or NUL and overlook that there are "
#| "many non-B<ASCII> ways to represent these things in a non-shortest "
#| "B<UTF-8> encoding."
msgid ""
"The Unicode and UCS standards require that producers of UTF-8 shall use the "
"shortest form possible, for example, producing a two-byte sequence with "
"first byte 0xc0 is nonconforming.  Unicode 3.1 has added the requirement "
"that conforming programs must not accept non-shortest forms in their input.  "
"This is for security reasons: if user input is checked for possible security "
"violations, a program might check only for the ASCII version of \"/../\" or "
"\";\" or NUL and overlook that there are many non-ASCII ways to represent "
"these things in a non-shortest UTF-8 encoding."
msgstr ""
"A especificação B<Unicode> e B<UCS> requerem que produtores de B<UTF-8> usem "
"a menor forma possível, isto é, produzindo uma seqüencia de dois bytes sendo "
"o primeiro 0xc0. B<Unicode 3.1> foi adicionada um requisição que programas "
"não devem aceitar formas não-reduzidas em suas entradas. Por razões de "
"segurança: se a entrada do usuário for verificada, contra violações de "
"segurança, um programa poderia verificar somente pelas versões B<ASCII> de "
"\"/../\" ou \";\" ou NUL e negar que há muitas maneiras R<non-ASCII> de "
"representar isto nas formas não-reduzidas B<UTF-8>."

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<standards>(7)"
msgid "Standards"
msgstr "B<standards>(7)"

#.  .SH AUTHOR
#.  Markus Kuhn <mgk25@cl.cam.ac.uk>
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "ISO/IEC 10646-1:2000, Unicode 3.1, RFC\\ 3629, Plan 9."
msgstr "ISO/IEC 10646-1:2000, Unicode 3.1, RFC\\ 3629, Plan 9."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr "VEJA TAMBÉM"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<locale>(1), B<nl_langinfo>(3), B<setlocale>(3), B<charsets>(7), "
"B<unicode>(7)"
msgstr ""
"B<locale>(1), B<nl_langinfo>(3), B<setlocale>(3), B<charsets>(7), "
"B<unicode>(7)"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-02-10"
msgstr "10 fevereiro 2023"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.03"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The B<Unicode 3.0> character set occupies a 16-bit code space. The most "
#| "obvious Unicode encoding (known as B<UCS-2>)  consists of a sequence of "
#| "16-bit words. Such strings can contain as parts of many 16-bit characters "
#| "bytes like '\\e0' or '/' which have a special meaning in filenames and "
#| "other C library function parameters.  In addition, the majority of UNIX "
#| "tools expects ASCII files and can't read 16-bit words as characters "
#| "without major modifications. For these reasons, B<UCS-2> is not a "
#| "suitable external encoding of B<Unicode> in filenames, text files, "
#| "environment variables, etc. The B<ISO 10646 Universal Character Set "
#| "(UCS)>, a superset of Unicode, occupies even a 31-bit code space and the "
#| "obvious B<UCS-4> encoding for it (a sequence of 32-bit words) has the "
#| "same problems."
msgid ""
"The Unicode 3.0 character set occupies a 16-bit code space.  The most "
"obvious Unicode encoding (known as UCS-2)  consists of a sequence of 16-bit "
"words.  Such strings can contain\\[em]as part of many 16-bit characters"
"\\[em]bytes such as \\[aq]\\e0\\[aq] or \\[aq]/\\[aq], which have a special "
"meaning in filenames and other C library function arguments.  In addition, "
"the majority of UNIX tools expect ASCII files and can't read 16-bit words as "
"characters without major modifications.  For these reasons, UCS-2 is not a "
"suitable external encoding of Unicode in filenames, text files, environment "
"variables, and so on.  The ISO 10646 Universal Character Set (UCS), a "
"superset of Unicode, occupies an even larger code space\\[em]31\\ bits"
"\\[em]and the obvious UCS-4 encoding for it (a sequence of 32-bit words) has "
"the same problems."
msgstr ""
"O conjunto de caracteres B<Unicode 3.0> ocupa um espaço de código de 16 "
"bits. A codificação Unicode mais óbvia (conhecida como B<UCS-2>) consiste de "
"uma seqüência de palavras de 16 bits. Tais palavras podem conter, em sua "
"maior parte, bytes de caracteres de 16 bits, como '\\0' ou '/', que têm um "
"significado especial em nomes de arquivos e outros parâmetros de funções em "
"bibliotecas C. Além disso, a maioria das ferramentas UNIX esperam arquivos "
"ASCII e não podem ler palavras de 16 bits como caracteres sem modificações "
"maiores. Por essas razões, B<UCS-2> não é uma codificação externa disponível "
"de B<Unicode> em nomes de arquivos, arquivos-texto, variáveis de ambiente, "
"etc. O B<ISO 10646 Universal Character Set (UCS)>, um superconjunto de "
"Unicode, ocupa ainda um espaço de código de 31 bits e a óbvia codificação "
"B<UCS-4> para ele (uma seqüência de palavras de 32 bits) tem o mesmo "
"problema."

#. type: TP
#: debian-bookworm fedora-40 mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "*"
msgstr "*"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm fedora-40 mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "B<UCS> characters 0x00000000 to 0x0000007f (the classic B<US-ASCII> "
#| "characters) are encoded simply as bytes 0x00 to 0x7f (ASCII "
#| "compatibility). This means that files and strings which contain only 7-"
#| "bit ASCII characters have the same encoding under both B<ASCII> and "
#| "B<UTF-8>."
msgid ""
"UCS characters 0x00000000 to 0x0000007f (the classic US-ASCII characters) "
"are encoded simply as bytes 0x00 to 0x7f (ASCII compatibility).  This means "
"that files and strings which contain only 7-bit ASCII characters have the "
"same encoding under both ASCII and UTF-8 ."
msgstr ""
"B<UCS> de 0x00000000 a 0x0000007f (os clássicos caracteres B<US-ASCII>) são "
"codificadas simplesmente como bytes de 0x00 a 0x7f (compatibilidade com "
"ASCII). Isto significa que os arquivos e strings que contêm somente "
"caracteres ASCII de 7 bits têm a mesma codificação tanto sob B<ASCII> quanto "
"sob B<UTF-8>."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Programmers accustomed to single-byte encodings such as B<US-ASCII> or "
#| "B<ISO 8859> have to be aware that two assumptions made so far are no "
#| "longer valid in B<UTF-8> locales. Firstly, a single byte does not "
#| "necessarily correspond any more to a single character. Secondly, since "
#| "modern terminal emulators in B<UTF-8> mode also support Chinese, "
#| "Japanese, and Korean B<double-width characters> as well as non-spacing "
#| "B<combining characters>, outputting a single character does not "
#| "necessarily advance the cursor by one position as it did in B<ASCII>.  "
#| "Library functions such as B<mbsrtowcs>(3)  and B<wcswidth>(3)  should be "
#| "used today to count characters and cursor positions."
msgid ""
"Programmers accustomed to single-byte encodings such as US-ASCII or ISO 8859 "
"have to be aware that two assumptions made so far are no longer valid in "
"UTF-8 locales.  Firstly, a single byte does not necessarily correspond any "
"more to a single character.  Secondly, since modern terminal emulators in "
"UTF-8 mode also support Chinese, Japanese, and Korean double-width "
"characters as well as nonspacing combining characters, outputting a single "
"character does not necessarily advance the cursor by one position as it did "
"in ASCII.  Library functions such as B<mbsrtowcs>(3)  and B<wcswidth>(3)  "
"should be used today to count characters and cursor positions."
msgstr ""
"Programadores acostumados com codificações de byte simples como B<US-ASCII> "
"e B<ISO 8859> tem de estar cientes que duas suposições não são mais válidas "
"na localização B<UTF-8>. Primeiramente, um byte simples não corresponde "
"necessariamente a um caractere simples. Em segundo lugar, desde os modernos "
"emuladores de terminal em B<UTF-8> também podem suportar chinês, japonês e "
"koreano B<caracteres de tamanho duplo> como sem espaçamento B<caracteres "
"combinantes>, saindo um caractere simples que necessariamente não avança o "
"cursor por uma posição como é feito em B<ASCII>. Bibliotecas de funções como "
"B<mbsrtowcs>(3) e B<wcswidth>(3) devem ser usadas nestes dias para contar "
"caracteres e posições de cursor."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The official ESC sequence to switch from an B<ISO 2022> encoding scheme "
#| "(as used for instance by VT100 terminals) to B<UTF-8> is ESC % G (\"\\ex1b"
#| "%G\"). The corresponding return sequence from B<UTF-8> to ISO 2022 is ESC "
#| "% @ (\"\\ex1b%@\"). Other ISO 2022 sequences (such as for switching the "
#| "G0 and G1 sets) are not applicable in UTF-8 mode."
msgid ""
"The official ESC sequence to switch from an ISO 2022 encoding scheme (as "
"used for instance by VT100 terminals) to UTF-8 is ESC % G (\"\\ex1b%G\").  "
"The corresponding return sequence from UTF-8 to ISO 2022 is ESC % @ (\"\\ex1b"
"%@\").  Other ISO 2022 sequences (such as for switching the G0 and G1 sets) "
"are not applicable in UTF-8 mode."
msgstr ""
"A seqüencia oficial ESC para alternar, oriunda do esquema de codificação "
"B<ISO 2022> ( como usada, por exemplo, pelo terminais VT100) para B<UTF-8> é "
"ESC % G (\"\\ex1b%G\"). O seqüencia de retorno correspondente da B<UTF-8> "
"para ISO 2022 é ESC % @ (\"\\ex1b%@\"). Outras seqüencias ISO 2022 (tais "
"como para trocar o conjunto G0 e G1) não são aplicadas no modo UTF-8."

#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "2024-01-28"
msgstr "28 janeiro 2024"

#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.06"

#. type: TH
#: fedora-rawhide
#, no-wrap
msgid "2024-03-14"
msgstr "14 março 2024"

#. type: TH
#: fedora-rawhide
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.7"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-03-12"
msgstr "12 março 2023"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.04"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgid "Linux man-pages (unreleased)"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.7"