path: root/po/ru/man2/epoll_ctl.2.po

# Russian translation of manpages
# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
# Copyright © of this file:
# Azamat Hackimov <azamat.hackimov@gmail.com>, 2012.
# Yuri Kozlov <yuray@komyakino.ru>, 2011-2019.
# Иван Павлов <pavia00@gmail.com>, 2017.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: manpages-l10n\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-03-01 16:55+0100\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2019-10-05 07:57+0300\n"
"Last-Translator: Yuri Kozlov <yuray@komyakino.ru>\n"
"Language-Team: Russian <man-pages-ru-talks@lists.sourceforge.net>\n"
"Language: ru\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=4; plural=(n%10==1 && n%100!=11 ? 0 : n%10>=2 && "
"n%10<=4 && (n%100<12 || n%100>14) ? 1 : n%10==0 || (n%10>=5 && n%10<=9) || "
"(n%100>=11 && n%100<=14)? 2 : 3);\n"
"X-Generator: Lokalize 2.0\n"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "epoll_ctl"
msgstr "epoll_ctl"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-10-31"
msgstr "31 октября 2023 г."

#. type: TH
#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.06"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr "ИМЯ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "epoll_ctl - control interface for an epoll file descriptor"
msgstr "epoll_ctl - интерфейс управления файловым дескриптором epoll"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "LIBRARY"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Standard C library (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"
msgstr ""

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SYNOPSIS"
msgstr "СИНТАКСИС"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<#include E<lt>sys/epoll.hE<gt>>\n"
msgstr "B<#include E<lt>sys/epoll.hE<gt>>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<int epoll_ctl(int >I<epfd>B<, int >I<op>B<, int >I<fd>B<, struct epoll_event *>I<event>B<);>\n"
msgid ""
"B<int epoll_ctl(int >I<epfd>B<, int >I<op>B<, int >I<fd>B<,>\n"
"B<              struct epoll_event *_Nullable >I<event>B<);>\n"
msgstr "B<int epoll_ctl(int >I<epfd>B<, int >I<op>B<, int >I<fd>B<, struct epoll_event *>I<event>B<);>\n"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr "ОПИСАНИЕ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This system call is used to add, modify, or remove entries in the interest "
"list of the B<epoll>(7)  instance referred to by the file descriptor "
"I<epfd>.  It requests that the operation I<op> be performed for the target "
"file descriptor, I<fd>."
msgstr ""
"Данный системный вызов, используется для добавления, изменения или удаления "
"записей в списке interest экземпляра B<epoll>(7), на который указывает "
"файловый дескриптор I<epfd>. Он запрашивает выполнение операции I<op> для "
"файлового дескриптора назначения I<fd>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Valid values for the I<op> argument are:"
msgstr "Допустимые значения аргумента I<op>:"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EPOLL_CTL_ADD>"
msgstr "B<EPOLL_CTL_ADD>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Add an entry to the interest list of the epoll file descriptor, I<epfd>.  "
"The entry includes the file descriptor, I<fd>, a reference to the "
"corresponding open file description (see B<epoll>(7)  and B<open>(2)), and "
"the settings specified in I<event>."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EPOLL_CTL_MOD>"
msgstr "B<EPOLL_CTL_MOD>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Change the settings associated with I<fd> in the interest list to the new "
"settings specified in I<event>."
msgstr ""
"Изменить настройки, связанные с I<fd> в списке interest, на новые, указанные "
"в I<event>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EPOLL_CTL_DEL>"
msgstr "B<EPOLL_CTL_DEL>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Remove (deregister) the target file descriptor I<fd> from the interest "
"list.  The I<event> argument is ignored and can be NULL (but see BUGS below)."
msgstr ""
"Удалить (отменить регистрацию) файлового дескриптора назначения I<fd> из "
"списка interest. Значение I<event> игнорируется и может быть NULL (но "
"смотрите ДЕФЕКТЫ далее)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The I<event> argument describes the object linked to the file descriptor "
#| "I<fd>.  The I<struct epoll_event> is defined as:"
msgid ""
"The I<event> argument describes the object linked to the file descriptor "
"I<fd>.  The I<struct epoll_event> is described in B<epoll_event>(3type)."
msgstr ""
"Аргумент I<event> описывает объект, связанный с файловым дескриптором I<fd>. "
"Структура I<struct epoll_event> определена так:"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The I<data> member of the I<epoll_event> structure specifies data that the "
"kernel should save and then return (via B<epoll_wait>(2))  when this file "
"descriptor becomes ready."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The I<events> member is a bit mask composed by ORing together zero or "
#| "more of the following available event types:"
msgid ""
"The I<events> member of the I<epoll_event> structure is a bit mask composed "
"by ORing together zero or more event types, returned by B<epoll_wait>(2), "
"and input flags, which affect its behaviour, but aren't returned.  The "
"available event types are:"
msgstr ""
"Поле I<events> является битовой маской, составляемой из объединяемых (OR) "
"нуля и более следующих возможных типов событий:"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EPOLLIN>"
msgstr "B<EPOLLIN>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The associated file is available for B<read>(2)  operations."
msgstr "Связанный файл доступен для чтения с помощью B<read>(2)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EPOLLOUT>"
msgstr "B<EPOLLOUT>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The associated file is available for B<write>(2)  operations."
msgstr "Связанный файл доступен для записи с помощью B<write>(2)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EPOLLRDHUP> (since Linux 2.6.17)"
msgstr "B<EPOLLRDHUP> (начиная с Linux 2.6.17)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Stream socket peer closed connection, or shut down writing half of "
"connection.  (This flag is especially useful for writing simple code to "
"detect peer shutdown when using edge-triggered monitoring.)"
msgstr ""
"Одна из сторон потокового сокета закрыла соединение или выключила "
"записывающую часть соединения (этот флаг особенно полезен при написании "
"простого кода для обнаружения отключения стороны с помощью слежения edge-"
"triggered)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EPOLLPRI>"
msgstr "B<EPOLLPRI>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"There is an exceptional condition on the file descriptor.  See the "
"discussion of B<POLLPRI> in B<poll>(2)."
msgstr ""
"Исключительное состояние файлового дескриптора. Смотрите описание B<POLLPRI> "
"в B<poll>(2)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EPOLLERR>"
msgstr "B<EPOLLERR>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Error condition happened on the associated file descriptor.  This event is "
"also reported for the write end of a pipe when the read end has been closed."
msgstr ""
"Возникло ошибочное состояние связанного файлового дескриптора. Это событие "
"также возникает на пишущей стороне канала, когда читающий конец закрылся."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Hang up happened on the associated file descriptor.  B<epoll_wait>(2)  "
#| "will always wait for this event; it is not necessary to set it in "
#| "I<events>."
msgid ""
"B<epoll_wait>(2)  will always report for this event; it is not necessary to "
"set it in I<events> when calling B<epoll_ctl>()."
msgstr ""
"Произошло зависание связанного файлового дескриптора. Вызов B<epoll_wait>(2) "
"будет всегда ждать этого события; его не нужно указывать в I<events>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EPOLLHUP>"
msgstr "B<EPOLLHUP>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Hang up happened on the associated file descriptor."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Hang up happened on the associated file descriptor.  B<epoll_wait>(2)  "
#| "will always wait for this event; it is not necessary to set it in "
#| "I<events>."
msgid ""
"B<epoll_wait>(2)  will always wait for this event; it is not necessary to "
"set it in I<events> when calling B<epoll_ctl>()."
msgstr ""
"Произошло зависание связанного файлового дескриптора. Вызов B<epoll_wait>(2) "
"будет всегда ждать этого события; его не нужно указывать в I<events>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Note that when reading from a channel such as a pipe or a stream socket, "
"this event merely indicates that the peer closed its end of the channel.  "
"Subsequent reads from the channel will return 0 (end of file)  only after "
"all outstanding data in the channel has been consumed."
msgstr ""
"Заметим, что при чтении из канала, такого как канал (pipe) или потоковый "
"сокет, это событие всего-навсего показывает, что партнёр закрыл канал со "
"своего конца. Дальнейшее чтение из канала будет возвращать 0 (конец файла) "
"только после потребления всех неполученных данных в канале."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "And the available input flags are:"
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EPOLLET>"
msgstr "B<EPOLLET>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Sets the Edge Triggered behavior for the associated file descriptor.  The "
#| "default behavior for B<epoll> is Level Triggered.  See B<epoll>(7)  for "
#| "more detailed information about Edge and Level Triggered event "
#| "distribution architectures."
msgid ""
"Requests edge-triggered notification for the associated file descriptor.  "
"The default behavior for B<epoll> is level-triggered.  See B<epoll>(7)  for "
"more detailed information about edge-triggered and level-triggered "
"notification."
msgstr ""
"Установить поведение Edge Triggered для связанного файлового дескриптора. "
"Поведение по умолчанию для B<epoll> равно Level Triggered. Более подробное "
"описание архитектуры распределения событий Edge и Level Triggered смотрите в "
"B<epoll>(7)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EPOLLONESHOT> (since Linux 2.6.2)"
msgstr "B<EPOLLONESHOT> (начиная с Linux 2.6.2)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Sets the one-shot behavior for the associated file descriptor.  This "
#| "means that after an event is pulled out with B<epoll_wait>(2)  the "
#| "associated file descriptor is internally disabled and no other events "
#| "will be reported by the B<epoll> interface.  The user must call "
#| "B<epoll_ctl>()  with B<EPOLL_CTL_MOD> to rearm the file descriptor with a "
#| "new event mask."
msgid ""
"Requests one-shot notification for the associated file descriptor.  This "
"means that after an event notified for the file descriptor by "
"B<epoll_wait>(2), the file descriptor is disabled in the interest list and "
"no other events will be reported by the B<epoll> interface.  The user must "
"call B<epoll_ctl>()  with B<EPOLL_CTL_MOD> to rearm the file descriptor with "
"a new event mask."
msgstr ""
"Установить однократное получение для связанного файлового дескриптора. Это "
"означает, что после извлечения события с помощью B<epoll_wait>(2) со "
"связанным дескриптором приём отключается и о других событиях интерфейс "
"B<epoll> сообщать не будет. Пользователь должен вызвать B<epoll_ctl>() с "
"операцией B<EPOLL_CTL_MOD> для переустановки новой маски событий для "
"файлового дескриптора."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EPOLLWAKEUP> (since Linux 3.5)"
msgstr "B<EPOLLWAKEUP> (начиная с Linux 3.5)"

#.  commit 4d7e30d98939a0340022ccd49325a3d70f7e0238
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If B<EPOLLONESHOT> and B<EPOLLET> are clear and the process has the "
"B<CAP_BLOCK_SUSPEND> capability, ensure that the system does not enter "
"\"suspend\" or \"hibernate\" while this event is pending or being "
"processed.  The event is considered as being \"processed\" from the time "
"when it is returned by a call to B<epoll_wait>(2)  until the next call to "
"B<epoll_wait>(2)  on the same B<epoll>(7)  file descriptor, the closure of "
"that file descriptor, the removal of the event file descriptor with "
"B<EPOLL_CTL_DEL>, or the clearing of B<EPOLLWAKEUP> for the event file "
"descriptor with B<EPOLL_CTL_MOD>.  See also BUGS."
msgstr ""
"Если флаги B<EPOLLONESHOT> и B<EPOLLET> сброшены и процесс имеет мандат "
"B<CAP_BLOCK_SUSPEND>, то убедитесь, что система не находится в режиме "
"«suspend» или «hibernate», пока это событие ожидает обработки или "
"обрабатывается. Событие считается «обрабатывающимся» начиная с момента, "
"когда оно возвращается вызовом B<epoll_wait>(2) и до следующего вызова "
"B<epoll_wait>(2) для того же файлового дескриптора B<epoll>(7), закрытия "
"этого файлового дескриптора, удаление файлового дескриптора события с "
"помощью B<EPOLL_CTL_DEL> или сброс B<EPOLLWAKEUP> для файлового дескриптора "
"события с помощью B<EPOLL_CTL_MOD>. Также смотрите ДЕФЕКТЫ."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EPOLLEXCLUSIVE> (since Linux 4.5)"
msgstr "B<EPOLLEXCLUSIVE> (начиная с Linux 4.5)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Sets an exclusive wakeup mode for the epoll file descriptor that is being "
"attached to the target file descriptor, I<fd>.  When a wakeup event occurs "
"and multiple epoll file descriptors are attached to the same target file "
"using B<EPOLLEXCLUSIVE>, one or more of the epoll file descriptors will "
"receive an event with B<epoll_wait>(2).  The default in this scenario (when "
"B<EPOLLEXCLUSIVE> is not set) is for all epoll file descriptors to receive "
"an event.  B<EPOLLEXCLUSIVE> is thus useful for avoiding thundering herd "
"problems in certain scenarios."
msgstr ""
"Установить единоличный режим пробуждения файлового дескриптора epoll, "
"присоединённого к целевому файловому дескриптору I<fd>. При появлении "
"события пробуждения и к целевому файлу присоединены несколько файловых "
"дескрипторов epoll с помощью B<EPOLLEXCLUSIVE>, то события получат один или "
"несколько файловых дескрипторов epoll через B<epoll_wait>(2). По умолчанию в "
"этом случае (если B<EPOLLEXCLUSIVE> не установлен) все файловые дескрипторы "
"epoll получают событие. Таким образом B<EPOLLEXCLUSIVE> в некоторых случаях "
"помогает избежать проблем стадной работы."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If the same file descriptor is in multiple epoll instances, some with the "
"B<EPOLLEXCLUSIVE> flag, and others without, then events will be provided to "
"all epoll instances that did not specify B<EPOLLEXCLUSIVE>, and at least one "
"of the epoll instances that did specify B<EPOLLEXCLUSIVE>."
msgstr ""
"Если один файловый дескриптор указан в нескольких экземплярах epoll, и одни "
"имеют флаг B<EPOLLEXCLUSIVE>, а другие нет, то события получат все "
"экземпляры epoll, у которых не указан B<EPOLLEXCLUSIVE>, и, как минимум, "
"один экземпляр epoll, у которого есть задан B<EPOLLEXCLUSIVE>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The following values may be specified in conjunction with B<EPOLLEXCLUSIVE>: "
"B<EPOLLIN>, B<EPOLLOUT>, B<EPOLLWAKEUP>, and B<EPOLLET>.  B<EPOLLHUP> and "
"B<EPOLLERR> can also be specified, but this is not required: as usual, these "
"events are always reported if they occur, regardless of whether they are "
"specified in I<events>.  Attempts to specify other values in I<events> yield "
"the error B<EINVAL>."
msgstr ""
"Следующие значения можно указывать вместе с B<EPOLLEXCLUSIVE>: B<EPOLLIN>, "
"B<EPOLLOUT>, B<EPOLLWAKEUP> и B<EPOLLET>. Также можно указывать B<EPOLLHUP> "
"и B<EPOLLERR>, но они не обязательны: как обычно, события всегда приходят, "
"если они возникают, независимо указаны ли они в I<events>. При указании "
"других значений в I<events> возникает ошибка B<EINVAL>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<EPOLLEXCLUSIVE> may be used only in an B<EPOLL_CTL_ADD> operation; "
"attempts to employ it with B<EPOLL_CTL_MOD> yield an error.  If "
"B<EPOLLEXCLUSIVE> has been set using B<epoll_ctl>(), then a subsequent "
"B<EPOLL_CTL_MOD> on the same I<epfd>,\\~I<fd> pair yields an error.  A call "
"to B<epoll_ctl>()  that specifies B<EPOLLEXCLUSIVE> in I<events> and "
"specifies the target file descriptor I<fd> as an epoll instance will "
"likewise fail.  The error in all of these cases is B<EINVAL>."
msgstr ""
"B<EPOLLEXCLUSIVE> можно использовать только в операции B<EPOLL_CTL_ADD>; "
"попытка использовать его в B<EPOLL_CTL_MOD> вызывает ошибку. Если "
"B<EPOLLEXCLUSIVE> установлен с помощью B<epoll_ctl>(), то последующая "
"B<EPOLL_CTL_MOD> с той же парой I<epfd>,\\~I<fd> вызывает ошибку. Вызов "
"B<epoll_ctl>(), в котором указан B<EPOLLEXCLUSIVE> в I<events> и целевой "
"файловый дескриптор I<fd> в качестве экземпляра epoll, также вызывает "
"ошибку. Во всех случаях возникает ошибка B<EINVAL>."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "RETURN VALUE"
msgstr "ВОЗВРАЩАЕМОЕ ЗНАЧЕНИЕ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "When successful, B<epoll_ctl>()  returns zero.  When an error occurs, "
#| "B<epoll_ctl>()  returns -1 and I<errno> is set appropriately."
msgid ""
"When successful, B<epoll_ctl>()  returns zero.  When an error occurs, "
"B<epoll_ctl>()  returns -1 and I<errno> is set to indicate the error."
msgstr ""
"При успешном выполнении B<epoll_ctl>() возвращается ноль. При возникновении "
"ошибок B<epoll_ctl>() возвращает -1 и устанавливает I<errno> в "
"соответствующее значение."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "ERRORS"
msgstr "ОШИБКИ"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EBADF>"
msgstr "B<EBADF>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<epfd> or I<fd> is not a valid file descriptor."
msgstr ""
"Значение I<epfd> или I<fd> не является правильным файловым дескриптором."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EEXIST>"
msgstr "B<EEXIST>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"I<op> was B<EPOLL_CTL_ADD>, and the supplied file descriptor I<fd> is "
"already registered with this epoll instance."
msgstr ""
"Значение I<op> равно B<EPOLL_CTL_ADD>, и указанный файловый дескриптор I<fd> "
"уже зарегистрирован в данном экземпляре epoll."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EINVAL>"
msgstr "B<EINVAL>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"I<epfd> is not an B<epoll> file descriptor, or I<fd> is the same as I<epfd>, "
"or the requested operation I<op> is not supported by this interface."
msgstr ""
"Значение I<epfd> не является файловым дескриптором B<epoll>, или значение "
"I<fd> равно I<epfd>, или запрашиваемая операция I<op> не поддерживается "
"данным интерфейсом."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"An invalid event type was specified along with B<EPOLLEXCLUSIVE> in "
"I<events>."
msgstr ""
"Указан недопустимый тип события, так как в I<events> установлен "
"B<EPOLLEXCLUSIVE>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<op> was B<EPOLL_CTL_MOD> and I<events> included B<EPOLLEXCLUSIVE>."
msgstr ""
"Значение I<op> равно B<EPOLL_CTL_MOD> и I<events> содержит B<EPOLLEXCLUSIVE>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"I<op> was B<EPOLL_CTL_MOD> and the B<EPOLLEXCLUSIVE> flag has previously "
"been applied to this I<epfd>,\\~I<fd> pair."
msgstr ""
"Значение I<op> равно B<EPOLL_CTL_MOD>, а ранее для этой пары I<epfd>,"
"\\~I<fd> был применён флаг B<EPOLLEXCLUSIVE>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<EPOLLEXCLUSIVE> was specified in I<event> and I<fd> refers to an epoll "
"instance."
msgstr ""
"Флаг B<EPOLLEXCLUSIVE> указан в I<event> и I<fd> ссылается на экземпляр "
"epoll."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ELOOP>"
msgstr "B<ELOOP>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "I<fd> refers to an epoll instance and this B<EPOLL_CTL_ADD> operation "
#| "would result in a circular loop of epoll instances monitoring one another."
msgid ""
"I<fd> refers to an epoll instance and this B<EPOLL_CTL_ADD> operation would "
"result in a circular loop of epoll instances monitoring one another or a "
"nesting depth of epoll instances greater than 5."
msgstr ""
"Значение I<fd> ссылается на экземпляр epoll и эта операция B<EPOLL_CTL_ADD> "
"привела бы к зацикливанию экземпляров epoll, отслеживающих один другого."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENOENT>"
msgstr "B<ENOENT>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"I<op> was B<EPOLL_CTL_MOD> or B<EPOLL_CTL_DEL>, and I<fd> is not registered "
"with this epoll instance."
msgstr ""
"В I<op> было указано B<EPOLL_CTL_MOD> или B<EPOLL_CTL_DEL>, а I<fd> не было "
"зарегистрировано в данном экземпляре epoll."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENOMEM>"
msgstr "B<ENOMEM>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"There was insufficient memory to handle the requested I<op> control "
"operation."
msgstr ""
"Недостаточно памяти для обработки запрошенной управляющей операции I<op>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENOSPC>"
msgstr "B<ENOSPC>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The limit imposed by I</proc/sys/fs/epoll/max_user_watches> was encountered "
"while trying to register (B<EPOLL_CTL_ADD>)  a new file descriptor on an "
"epoll instance.  See B<epoll>(7)  for further details."
msgstr ""
"При попытке регистрации (B<EPOLL_CTL_ADD>) нового файлового дескриптора в "
"экземпляре достигнут предел, накладываемый I</proc/sys/fs/epoll/"
"max_user_watches>. Подробней см. в B<epoll>(7)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EPERM>"
msgstr "B<EPERM>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The target file I<fd> does not support B<epoll>.  This error can occur if "
"I<fd> refers to, for example, a regular file or a directory."
msgstr ""
"Файл назначения I<fd> не поддерживает B<epoll>. Эта ошибка может возникнуть, "
"если I<fd> ссылается на, например, обычный файл или каталог."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "STANDARDS"
msgstr "СТАНДАРТЫ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Linux."
msgstr "Linux."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "HISTORY"
msgstr "ИСТОРИЯ"

#.  To be precise: Linux 2.5.44.
#.  The interface should be finalized by Linux 2.5.66.
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Since glibc 2.2.2:"
msgid "Linux 2.6, glibc 2.3.2."
msgstr "Начиная с glibc 2.2.2:"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NOTES"
msgstr "ЗАМЕЧАНИЯ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The B<epoll> interface supports all file descriptors that support B<poll>(2)."
msgstr ""
"Интерфейс B<epoll> поддерживает все файловые дескрипторы, которые "
"поддерживает B<poll>(2)."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "BUGS"
msgstr "ДЕФЕКТЫ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "In kernel versions before 2.6.9, the B<EPOLL_CTL_DEL> operation required "
#| "a non-null pointer in I<event>, even though this argument is ignored.  "
#| "Since Linux 2.6.9, I<event> can be specified as NULL when using "
#| "B<EPOLL_CTL_DEL>.  Applications that need to be portable to kernels "
#| "before 2.6.9 should specify a non-null pointer in I<event>."
msgid ""
"Before Linux 2.6.9, the B<EPOLL_CTL_DEL> operation required a non-null "
"pointer in I<event>, even though this argument is ignored.  Since Linux "
"2.6.9, I<event> can be specified as NULL when using B<EPOLL_CTL_DEL>.  "
"Applications that need to be portable to kernels before Linux 2.6.9 should "
"specify a non-null pointer in I<event>."
msgstr ""
"В ядрах до версии 2.6.9 для операции B<EPOLL_CTL_DEL> в I<event> требовался "
"указатель со значением не равным null, хотя этот аргумент игнорировался. "
"Начиная с Linux 2.6.9, при B<EPOLL_CTL_DEL> в I<event> можно указывать NULL. "
"В переносимых приложениях, которые должны быть работоспособными в системах "
"на ядрах до 2.6.9, в I<event> нужно указывать указатель со значением не "
"равным null."

#.  commit a8159414d7e3af7233e7a5a82d1c5d85379bd75c (behavior change)
#.  https://lwn.net/Articles/520198/
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If B<EPOLLWAKEUP> is specified in I<flags>, but the caller does not have the "
"B<CAP_BLOCK_SUSPEND> capability, then the B<EPOLLWAKEUP> flag is I<silently "
"ignored>.  This unfortunate behavior is necessary because no validity checks "
"were performed on the I<flags> argument in the original implementation, and "
"the addition of the B<EPOLLWAKEUP> with a check that caused the call to fail "
"if the caller did not have the B<CAP_BLOCK_SUSPEND> capability caused a "
"breakage in at least one existing user-space application that happened to "
"randomly (and uselessly) specify this bit.  A robust application should "
"therefore double check that it has the B<CAP_BLOCK_SUSPEND> capability if "
"attempting to use the B<EPOLLWAKEUP> flag."
msgstr ""
"Если в I<flags> указан B<EPOLLWAKEUP>, но вызывающий не имеет мандата "
"B<CAP_BLOCK_SUSPEND>, то флаг B<EPOLLWAKEUP> I<просто игнорируется>. Такое "
"неуместное поведение необходимо, так как в первоначальной реализации не "
"выполнялась проверка корректности аргумента I<flags>, и добавление "
"B<EPOLLWAKEUP> с проверкой того, что вызов завершился с ошибкой, если "
"вызывающий не имеет мандата B<CAP_BLOCK_SUSPEND>, привело к поломке не "
"одного существующего пользовательского приложения, которое произвольно "
"устанавливало (и зря) этот бит. Корректное приложение должно дважды "
"проверить, что имеет мандат B<CAP_BLOCK_SUSPEND>, если пытается использовать "
"флаг B<EPOLLWAKEUP>."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr "СМ. ТАКЖЕ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<epoll_create>(2), B<epoll_wait>(2), B<poll>(2), B<epoll>(7)"
msgstr "B<epoll_create>(2), B<epoll_wait>(2), B<poll>(2), B<epoll>(7)"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "2022-12-04"
msgstr "4 декабря 2022 г."

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.03"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<int epoll_ctl(int >I<epfd>B<, int >I<op>B<, int >I<fd>B<, struct epoll_event *>I<event>B<);>\n"
msgid "B<int epoll_ctl(int >I<epfd>B<, int >I<op>B<, int >I<fd>B<, struct epoll_event *_Nullable >I<event>B<);>\n"
msgstr "B<int epoll_ctl(int >I<epfd>B<, int >I<op>B<, int >I<fd>B<, struct epoll_event *>I<event>B<);>\n"

#. type: SH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "VERSIONS"
msgstr "ВЕРСИИ"

#.  To be precise: kernel 2.5.44.
#.  The interface should be finalized by Linux kernel 2.5.66.
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "B<epoll_ctl>()  was added to the kernel in version 2.6.  Library support "
#| "is provided in glibc starting with version 2.3.2."
msgid ""
"B<epoll_ctl>()  was added to in Linux 2.6.  Library support is provided in "
"glibc 2.3.2."
msgstr ""
"Вызов B<epoll_ctl>() был добавлен в ядро версии 2.6. В glibc соответствующая "
"функция появилась в версии 2.3.2."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid "B<epoll_ctl>()  is Linux-specific."
msgstr "Вызов B<epoll_ctl>() есть только в Linux."

#. type: TH
#: debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-04-03"
msgstr "3 апреля 2023 г."

#. type: TH
#: debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.05.01"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.05.01"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.04"