path: root/po/ru/man2/ioctl_fat.2.po

# Russian translation of manpages
# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
# Copyright © of this file:
# Azamat Hackimov <azamat.hackimov@gmail.com>, 2013-2014, 2017.
# Dmitriy S. Seregin <dseregin@59.ru>, 2013.
# Yuri Kozlov <yuray@komyakino.ru>, 2011-2019.
# Иван Павлов <pavia00@gmail.com>, 2017, 2019.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: manpages-l10n\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-03-01 16:59+0100\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2019-10-05 08:17+0300\n"
"Last-Translator: Yuri Kozlov <yuray@komyakino.ru>\n"
"Language-Team: Russian <man-pages-ru-talks@lists.sourceforge.net>\n"
"Language: ru\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=4; plural=(n%10==1 && n%100!=11 ? 0 : n%10>=2 && "
"n%10<=4 && (n%100<12 || n%100>14) ? 1 : n%10==0 || (n%10>=5 && n%10<=9) || "
"(n%100>=11 && n%100<=14)? 2 : 3);\n"
"X-Generator: Lokalize 2.0\n"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "ioctl_fat"
msgstr "ioctl_fat"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-10-31"
msgstr "31 октября 2023 г."

#. type: TH
#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.06"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr "ИМЯ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "ioctl_fat - manipulating the FAT filesystem"
msgstr "ioctl_fat - управление файловой системой FAT"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "LIBRARY"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Standard C library (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"
msgstr ""

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SYNOPSIS"
msgstr "СИНТАКСИС"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "B<#include E<lt>fcntl.hE<gt>           >/* Definition of AT_* constants */\n"
#| "B<#include E<lt>sys/stat.hE<gt>>\n"
msgid ""
"B<#include E<lt>linux/msdos_fs.hE<gt>>     /* Definition of [B<V>]B<FAT_*> and\n"
"B<                                   ATTR_* >constantsB<*/\">\n"
"B<#include E<lt>sys/ioctl.hE<gt>>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<#include E<lt>fcntl.hE<gt>           >/* определения констант AT_* */\n"
"B<#include E<lt>sys/stat.hE<gt>>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<int ioctl(int >I<fd>B<, FAT_IOCTL_GET_ATTRIBUTES, uint32_t *>I<attr>B<);>\n"
"B<int ioctl(int >I<fd>B<, FAT_IOCTL_SET_ATTRIBUTES, uint32_t *>I<attr>B<);>\n"
"B<int ioctl(int >I<fd>B<, FAT_IOCTL_GET_VOLUME_ID, uint32_t *>I<id>B<);>\n"
"B<int ioctl(int >I<fd>B<, VFAT_IOCTL_READDIR_BOTH,>\n"
"B<          struct __fat_dirent >I<entry>B<[2]);>\n"
"B<int ioctl(int >I<fd>B<, VFAT_IOCTL_READDIR_SHORT,>\n"
"B<          struct __fat_dirent >I<entry>B<[2]);>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<int ioctl(int >I<fd>B<, FAT_IOCTL_GET_ATTRIBUTES, uint32_t *>I<attr>B<);>\n"
"B<int ioctl(int >I<fd>B<, FAT_IOCTL_SET_ATTRIBUTES, uint32_t *>I<attr>B<);>\n"
"B<int ioctl(int >I<fd>B<, FAT_IOCTL_GET_VOLUME_ID, uint32_t *>I<id>B<);>\n"
"B<int ioctl(int >I<fd>B<, VFAT_IOCTL_READDIR_BOTH,>\n"
"B<          struct __fat_dirent >I<entry>B<[2]);>\n"
"B<int ioctl(int >I<fd>B<, VFAT_IOCTL_READDIR_SHORT,>\n"
"B<          struct __fat_dirent >I<entry>B<[2]);>\n"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr "ОПИСАНИЕ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The B<ioctl>(2)  system call can be used to read and write metadata of FAT "
"filesystems that are not accessible using other system calls."
msgstr ""
"Системный вызов B<ioctl>(2) можно использовать для чтения и записи "
"метаданных файловых систем FAT, которые недоступны через другие системные "
"вызовы."

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Reading and setting file attributes"
msgstr "Чтение и установка файловых атрибутов"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Files and directories in the FAT filesystem possess an attribute bit mask "
"that can be read with B<FAT_IOCTL_GET_ATTRIBUTES> and written with "
"B<FAT_IOCTL_SET_ATTRIBUTES>."
msgstr ""
"У файлов и каталогов и в файловой системе FAT есть битовая маска атрибутов, "
"которую можно прочитать с помощью B<FAT_IOCTL_GET_ATTRIBUTES> и записать с "
"B<FAT_IOCTL_SET_ATTRIBUTES>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The I<fd> argument contains a file descriptor for a file or directory.  It "
"is sufficient to create the file descriptor by calling B<open>(2)  with the "
"B<O_RDONLY> flag."
msgstr ""
"Аргумент I<fd> содержит файловый дескриптор файла или каталога. Для создания "
"файлового дескриптора достаточно вызвать B<open>(2) с флагом B<O_RDONLY>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The I<attr> argument contains a pointer to a bit mask.  The bits of the bit "
"mask are:"
msgstr ""
"Аргумент I<attr> содержит указатель на битовую маску. Назначение битов в "
"маске:"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ATTR_RO>"
msgstr "B<ATTR_RO>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "This bit specifies that the file or directory is read-only."
msgstr "Данный бит означает, что файл или каталог доступен только для чтения."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ATTR_HIDDEN>"
msgstr "B<ATTR_HIDDEN>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "This bit specifies that the file or directory is hidden."
msgstr "Данный бит означает, что файл или каталог скрыт."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ATTR_SYS>"
msgstr "B<ATTR_SYS>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "This bit specifies that the file is a system file."
msgstr "Данный бит означает, что файл является системным."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ATTR_VOLUME>"
msgstr "B<ATTR_VOLUME>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This bit specifies that the file is a volume label.  This attribute is read-"
"only."
msgstr ""
"Данный бит означает, что файл является меткой тома. Данный атрибут доступен "
"только для чтения."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ATTR_DIR>"
msgstr "B<ATTR_DIR>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This bit specifies that this is a directory.  This attribute is read-only."
msgstr ""
"Данный бит означает, что это каталог. Данный атрибут доступен только для "
"чтения."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ATTR_ARCH>"
msgstr "B<ATTR_ARCH>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This bit indicates that this file or directory should be archived.  It is "
"set when a file is created or modified.  It is reset by an archiving system."
msgstr ""
"Данный бит означает, что файл или каталог должны архивироваться. Он "
"устанавливается при создании или изменении файла. Он сбрасывается системой "
"архивирования."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The zero value B<ATTR_NONE> can be used to indicate that no attribute bit is "
"set."
msgstr ""
"Нулевое значение B<ATTR_NONE> можно использовать для указания, что все биты "
"атрибутов не установлены."

#.  SRC END
#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Reading the volume ID"
msgstr "Чтение идентификатора тома"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"FAT filesystems are identified by a volume ID.  The volume ID can be read "
"with B<FAT_IOCTL_GET_VOLUME_ID>."
msgstr ""
"Файловые системы FAT маркируются идентификатором тома. Идентификатор тома "
"может быть прочитан с помощью B<FAT_IOCTL_GET_VOLUME_ID>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The I<fd> argument can be a file descriptor for any file or directory of the "
"filesystem.  It is sufficient to create the file descriptor by calling "
"B<open>(2)  with the B<O_RDONLY> flag."
msgstr ""
"Аргумент I<fd> может быть файловым дескриптором файла или каталога файловой "
"системы. Для создания файлового дескриптора достаточно вызвать B<open>(2) с "
"флагом B<O_RDONLY>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The I<id> argument is a pointer to the field that will be filled with the "
"volume ID.  Typically the volume ID is displayed to the user as a group of "
"two 16-bit fields:"
msgstr ""
"Аргумент I<id> — это указатель на поле, которое будет заполнено ID тома. "
"Обычно, идентификатор тома выдаётся пользователю как группа из двух 16-"
"битных полей:"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "printf(\"Volume ID %04x-%04x\\en\", id E<gt>E<gt> 16, id & 0xFFFF);\n"
msgstr "printf(\"Volume ID %04x-%04x\\en\", id E<gt>E<gt> 16, id & 0xFFFF);\n"

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Reading short filenames of a directory"
msgstr "Чтение коротких имён файлов каталога"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"A file or directory on a FAT filesystem always has a short filename "
"consisting of up to 8 capital letters, optionally followed by a period and "
"up to 3 capital letters for the file extension.  If the actual filename does "
"not fit into this scheme, it is stored as a long filename of up to 255 "
"UTF-16 characters."
msgstr ""
"Файл или каталог файловой системы FAT всегда имеет короткое имя файла, "
"состоящее из не более чем 8 заглавных букв, необязательной точки и до 3 "
"заглавных букв расширения файла. Если реальное имя файла не следует такой "
"схеме, то оно сохраняется как длинное имя файла — до 255 символов UTF-16."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The short filenames in a directory can be read with "
"B<VFAT_IOCTL_READDIR_SHORT>.  B<VFAT_IOCTL_READDIR_BOTH> reads both the "
"short and the long filenames."
msgstr ""
"Короткие имена файлов в каталоге можно прочитать с помощью "
"B<VFAT_IOCTL_READDIR_SHORT>. С помощью B<VFAT_IOCTL_READDIR_BOTH> можно "
"прочитать как короткие так и длинные имена файлов."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The I<fd> argument must be a file descriptor for a directory.  It is "
"sufficient to create the file descriptor by calling B<open>(2)  with the "
"B<O_RDONLY> flag.  The file descriptor can be used only once to iterate over "
"the directory entries by calling B<ioctl>(2)  repeatedly."
msgstr ""
"Аргумент I<fd> должен содержать файловый дескриптор каталога. Для создания "
"файлового дескриптора достаточно вызвать B<open>(2) с флагом B<O_RDONLY>. "
"Файловый дескриптор можно использовать только однажды для обхода всех "
"элементов каталога повторными вызовами B<ioctl>(2)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The I<entry> argument is a two-element array of the following structures:"
msgstr ""
"Параметр I<info> представляет собой двухэлементный массив структур "
"следующего вида:"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"struct __fat_dirent {\n"
"    long            d_ino;\n"
"    __kernel_off_t  d_off;\n"
"    uint32_t short  d_reclen;\n"
"    char            d_name[256];\n"
"};\n"
msgstr ""
"struct __fat_dirent {\n"
"    long            d_ino;\n"
"    __kernel_off_t  d_off;\n"
"    uint32_t short  d_reclen;\n"
"    char            d_name[256];\n"
"};\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The first entry in the array is for the short filename.  The second entry is "
"for the long filename."
msgstr ""
"Первый элемент массива содержит короткое имя файла. Во втором содержится "
"длинное имя файла."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The I<d_ino> and I<d_off> fields are filled only for long filenames.  The "
"I<d_ino> field holds the inode number of the directory.  The I<d_off> field "
"holds the offset of the file entry in the directory.  As these values are "
"not available for short filenames, the user code should simply ignore them."
msgstr ""
"Поля I<d_ino> и I<d_off> заполняются только для длинных имён. Поле I<d_ino> "
"содержит номер inode каталога. Поле I<d_off> содержит смещение записи файла "
"в каталоге. Так как эти поля недоступны для коротких имён, пользовательский "
"код должен просто игнорировать их."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The field I<d_reclen> contains the length of the filename in the field "
"I<d_name>.  To keep backward compatibility, a length of 0 for the short "
"filename signals that the end of the directory has been reached.  However, "
"the preferred method for detecting the end of the directory is to test the "
"B<ioctl>(2)  return value.  If no long filename exists, field I<d_reclen> is "
"set to 0 and I<d_name> is a character string of length 0 for the long "
"filename."
msgstr ""
"В поле I<d_reclen> содержится длина имени файла из поля I<d_name>. Для "
"сохранения обратной совместимости длина 0 для короткого имени указывает на "
"достижение конца каталога. Однако предпочтительным методом определения конца "
"каталога является проверка возвращаемого B<ioctl>(2) значения. Если длинное "
"имя не существует, то поле I<d_reclen> устанавливается в 0 и I<d_name> — "
"строка символов длиной 0 для длинного имени файла."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "RETURN VALUE"
msgstr "ВОЗВРАЩАЕМОЕ ЗНАЧЕНИЕ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "On error, -1 is returned, and I<errno> is set to indicate the error."
msgstr ""
"В случае ошибки возвращается -1, а I<errno> устанавливается в значение "
"ошибки."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"For B<VFAT_IOCTL_READDIR_BOTH> and B<VFAT_IOCTL_READDIR_SHORT> a return "
"value of 1 signals that a new directory entry has been read and a return "
"value of 0 signals that the end of the directory has been reached."
msgstr ""
"При использовании B<VFAT_IOCTL_READDIR_BOTH> и B<VFAT_IOCTL_READDIR_SHORT> "
"возвращается значение 1, означающее, что был прочитан новый элемент каталога "
"и 0, когда достигнут конец каталога."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "ERRORS"
msgstr "ОШИБКИ"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENOENT>"
msgstr "B<ENOENT>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This error is returned by B<VFAT_IOCTL_READDIR_BOTH> and "
"B<VFAT_IOCTL_READDIR_SHORT> if the file descriptor I<fd> refers to a "
"removed, but still open directory."
msgstr ""
"Данная ошибка может возвращаться при B<VFAT_IOCTL_READDIR_BOTH> и "
"B<VFAT_IOCTL_READDIR_SHORT>, если файловый дескриптор I<fd> указывает на на "
"удалённый, но ещё открытый каталог."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENOTDIR>"
msgstr "B<ENOTDIR>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This error is returned by B<VFAT_IOCTL_READDIR_BOTH> and "
"B<VFAT_IOCTL_READDIR_SHORT> if the file descriptor I<fd> does not refer to a "
"directory."
msgstr ""
"Данная ошибка может возвращаться при B<VFAT_IOCTL_READDIR_BOTH> и "
"B<VFAT_IOCTL_READDIR_SHORT>, если файловый дескриптор I<fd> не указывает на "
"каталог."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENOTTY>"
msgstr "B<ENOTTY>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The file descriptor I<fd> does not refer to an object in a FAT filesystem."
msgstr ""
"Файловый дескриптор I<fd> указывает не на объект в файловой системе FAT."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "For further error values, see B<ioctl>(2)."
msgstr "Дополнительные значения ошибок смотрите в B<ioctl>(2)."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "STANDARDS"
msgstr "СТАНДАРТЫ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Linux."
msgstr "Linux."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "HISTORY"
msgstr "ИСТОРИЯ"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<VFAT_IOCTL_READDIR_BOTH>"
msgstr ""

#. type: TQ
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<VFAT_IOCTL_READDIR_SHORT>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Linux"
msgid "Linux 2.0."
msgstr "Linux"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<FAN_CLOSE_WRITE>"
msgid "B<FAT_IOCTL_GET_ATTRIBUTES>"
msgstr "B<FAN_CLOSE_WRITE>"

#. type: TQ
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<FAN_CLOSE_WRITE>"
msgid "B<FAT_IOCTL_SET_ATTRIBUTES>"
msgstr "B<FAN_CLOSE_WRITE>"

#.  just before we got Git history
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "util-linux 2.38.1"
msgid "Linux 2.6.12."
msgstr "util-linux 2.38.1"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<ATTR_VOLUME>"
msgid "B<FAT_IOCTL_GET_VOLUME_ID>"
msgstr "B<ATTR_VOLUME>"

#.  commit 6e5b93ee55d401f1619092fb675b57c28c9ed7ec
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Linux"
msgid "Linux 3.11."
msgstr "Linux"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "EXAMPLES"
msgstr "ПРИМЕРЫ"

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Toggling the archive flag"
msgstr "Переключение флага архивирования"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The following program demonstrates the usage of B<ioctl>(2)  to manipulate "
"file attributes.  The program reads and displays the archive attribute of a "
"file.  After inverting the value of the attribute, the program reads and "
"displays the attribute again."
msgstr ""
"В следующей программе показано использование B<ioctl>(2) для изменения "
"атрибутов файлов. Программа читает и показывает атрибут архивирования файла. "
"После изменения значения атрибута на противоположный, программа читает и "
"показывает атрибут ещё раз."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The following was recorded when applying the program for the file I</mnt/"
"user/foo>:"
msgstr "Пример сеанса работы программы с файлом I</mnt/user/foo>:"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# ./toggle_fat_archive_flag /mnt/user/foo\n"
"Archive flag is set\n"
"Toggling archive flag\n"
"Archive flag is not set\n"
msgstr ""
"# ./toggle_fat_archive_flag /mnt/user/foo\n"
"Флаг архивирования установлен\n"
"Переключение флага архивирования\n"
"Флаг архивирования сброшен\n"

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Program source (toggle_fat_archive_flag.c)"
msgstr "Исходный код программы (toggle_fat_archive_flag.c)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"#include E<lt>fcntl.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>linux/msdos_fs.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdint.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdio.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>sys/ioctl.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>\n"
"\\&\n"
"/*\n"
" * Read file attributes of a file on a FAT filesystem.\n"
" * Output the state of the archive flag.\n"
" */\n"
"static uint32_t\n"
"readattr(int fd)\n"
"{\n"
"    int       ret;\n"
"    uint32_t  attr;\n"
"\\&\n"
"    ret = ioctl(fd, FAT_IOCTL_GET_ATTRIBUTES, &attr);\n"
"    if (ret == -1) {\n"
"        perror(\"ioctl\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
"\\&\n"
"    if (attr & ATTR_ARCH)\n"
"        printf(\"Archive flag is set\\en\");\n"
"    else\n"
"        printf(\"Archive flag is not set\\en\");\n"
"\\&\n"
"    return attr;\n"
"}\n"
"\\&\n"
"int\n"
"main(int argc, char *argv[])\n"
"{\n"
"    int       fd;\n"
"    int       ret;\n"
"    uint32_t  attr;\n"
"\\&\n"
"    if (argc != 2) {\n"
"        printf(\"Usage: %s FILENAME\\en\", argv[0]);\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
"\\&\n"
"    fd = open(argv[1], O_RDONLY);\n"
"    if (fd == -1) {\n"
"        perror(\"open\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
"\\&\n"
"    /*\n"
"     * Read and display the FAT file attributes.\n"
"     */\n"
"    attr = readattr(fd);\n"
"\\&\n"
"    /*\n"
"     * Invert archive attribute.\n"
"     */\n"
"    printf(\"Toggling archive flag\\en\");\n"
"    attr \\[ha]= ATTR_ARCH;\n"
"\\&\n"
"    /*\n"
"     * Write the changed FAT file attributes.\n"
"     */\n"
"    ret = ioctl(fd, FAT_IOCTL_SET_ATTRIBUTES, &attr);\n"
"    if (ret == -1) {\n"
"        perror(\"ioctl\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
"\\&\n"
"    /*\n"
"     * Read and display the FAT file attributes.\n"
"     */\n"
"    readattr(fd);\n"
"\\&\n"
"    close(fd);\n"
"\\&\n"
"    exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
"}\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The following program demonstrates the use of B<ioctl>(2)  to display the "
"volume ID of a FAT filesystem."
msgstr ""
"Следующий пример кода демонстрирует использование B<ioctl>(2) для вывода "
"идентификатора тома файловой системы FAT."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The following output was recorded when applying the program for directory I</"
"mnt/user>:"
msgstr "Пример сеанса работы программы с файлом I</mnt/user>:"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ ./display_fat_volume_id /mnt/user\n"
"Volume ID 6443-6241\n"
msgstr ""
"$ ./display_fat_volume_id /mnt/user\n"
"Volume ID 6443-6241\n"

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Program source (display_fat_volume_id.c)"
msgstr "Исходный код программы (display_fat_volume_id.c)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"#include E<lt>fcntl.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>linux/msdos_fs.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdint.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdio.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>sys/ioctl.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>\n"
"\\&\n"
"int\n"
"main(int argc, char *argv[])\n"
"{\n"
"    int       fd;\n"
"    int       ret;\n"
"    uint32_t  id;\n"
"\\&\n"
"    if (argc != 2) {\n"
"        printf(\"Usage: %s FILENAME\\en\", argv[0]);\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
"\\&\n"
"    fd = open(argv[1], O_RDONLY);\n"
"    if (fd == -1) {\n"
"        perror(\"open\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
"\\&\n"
"    /*\n"
"     * Read volume ID.\n"
"     */\n"
"    ret = ioctl(fd, FAT_IOCTL_GET_VOLUME_ID, &id);\n"
"    if (ret == -1) {\n"
"        perror(\"ioctl\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
"\\&\n"
"    /*\n"
"     * Format the output as two groups of 16 bits each.\n"
"     */\n"
"    printf(\"Volume ID %04x-%04x\\en\", id E<gt>E<gt> 16, id & 0xFFFF);\n"
"\\&\n"
"    close(fd);\n"
"\\&\n"
"    exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
"}\n"
msgstr ""

#.  SRC END
#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Listing a directory"
msgstr "Вывод содержимого каталога"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The following program demonstrates the use of B<ioctl>(2)  to list a "
"directory."
msgstr ""
"Следующий пример кода демонстрирует использование B<ioctl>(2) для вывода "
"содержимого каталога."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The following was recorded when applying the program to the directory I</mnt/"
"user>:"
msgstr "Пример сеанса работы программы с файлом I</mnt/user>:"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "$ B<./fat_dir /mnt/user>\n"
#| "\\[char46] -E<gt> \\(aq\\(aq\n"
#| "\\[char46]. -E<gt> \\(aq\\(aq\n"
#| "ALONGF\\(ti1.TXT -E<gt> \\(aqa long filename.txt\\(aq\n"
#| "UPPER.TXT -E<gt> \\(aq\\(aq\n"
#| "LOWER.TXT -E<gt> \\(aqlower.txt\\(aq\n"
msgid ""
"$ B<./fat_dir /mnt/user>\n"
"\\&. -E<gt> \\[aq]\\[aq]\n"
"\\&.. -E<gt> \\[aq]\\[aq]\n"
"ALONGF\\[ti]1.TXT -E<gt> \\[aq]a long filename.txt\\[aq]\n"
"UPPER.TXT -E<gt> \\[aq]\\[aq]\n"
"LOWER.TXT -E<gt> \\[aq]lower.txt\\[aq]\n"
msgstr ""
"$ B<./fat_dir /mnt/user>\n"
"\\[char46] -E<gt> \\(aq\\(aq\n"
"\\[char46]. -E<gt> \\(aq\\(aq\n"
"ALONGF\\(ti1.TXT -E<gt> \\(aqa long filename.txt\\(aq\n"
"UPPER.TXT -E<gt> \\(aq\\(aq\n"
"LOWER.TXT -E<gt> \\(aqlower.txt\\(aq\n"

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Program source"
msgstr "Исходный код программы"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"#include E<lt>fcntl.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>linux/msdos_fs.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdio.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>sys/ioctl.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>\n"
"\\&\n"
"int\n"
"main(int argc, char *argv[])\n"
"{\n"
"    int                  fd;\n"
"    int                  ret;\n"
"    struct __fat_dirent  entry[2];\n"
"\\&\n"
"    if (argc != 2) {\n"
"        printf(\"Usage: %s DIRECTORY\\en\", argv[0]);\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
"\\&\n"
"    /*\n"
"     * Open file descriptor for the directory.\n"
"     */\n"
"    fd = open(argv[1], O_RDONLY | O_DIRECTORY);\n"
"    if (fd == -1) {\n"
"        perror(\"open\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
"\\&\n"
"    for (;;) {\n"
"\\&\n"
"        /*\n"
"         * Read next directory entry.\n"
"         */\n"
"        ret = ioctl(fd, VFAT_IOCTL_READDIR_BOTH, entry);\n"
"\\&\n"
"        /*\n"
"         * If an error occurs, the return value is -1.\n"
"         * If the end of the directory list has been reached,\n"
"         * the return value is 0.\n"
"         * For backward compatibility the end of the directory\n"
"         * list is also signaled by d_reclen == 0.\n"
"         */\n"
"        if (ret E<lt> 1)\n"
"            break;\n"
"\\&\n"
"        /*\n"
"         * Write both the short name and the long name.\n"
"         */\n"
"        printf(\"%s -E<gt> \\[aq]%s\\[aq]\\en\", entry[0].d_name, entry[1].d_name);\n"
"    }\n"
"\\&\n"
"    if (ret == -1) {\n"
"        perror(\"VFAT_IOCTL_READDIR_BOTH\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
"\\&\n"
"    /*\n"
"     * Close the file descriptor.\n"
"     */\n"
"    close(fd);\n"
"\\&\n"
"    exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
"}\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr "СМ. ТАКЖЕ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<ioctl>(2)"
msgstr "B<ioctl>(2)"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-02-10"
msgstr "10 февраля 2023 г."

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.03"

#. type: SH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "VERSIONS"
msgstr "ВЕРСИИ"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid ""
"B<VFAT_IOCTL_READDIR_BOTH> and B<VFAT_IOCTL_READDIR_SHORT> first appeared in "
"Linux 2.0."
msgstr ""
"B<VFAT_IOCTL_READDIR_BOTH> и B<VFAT_IOCTL_READDIR_SHORT> впервые появились в "
"Linux 2.0."

#.  just before we got Git history
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid ""
"B<FAT_IOCTL_GET_ATTRIBUTES> and B<FAT_IOCTL_SET_ATTRIBUTES> first appeared "
"in Linux 2.6.12."
msgstr ""
"B<FAT_IOCTL_GET_ATTRIBUTES> и B<FAT_IOCTL_SET_ATTRIBUTES> впервые появились "
"в Linux 2.6.12."

#.  commit 6e5b93ee55d401f1619092fb675b57c28c9ed7ec
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid ""
"B<FAT_IOCTL_GET_VOLUME_ID> was introduced in version 3.11 of the Linux "
"kernel."
msgstr "B<FAT_IOCTL_GET_VOLUME_ID> появился в версии 3.11 ядра Linux."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid "This API is Linux-specific."
msgstr "Данный программный интерфейс существует только в Linux."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"#include E<lt>fcntl.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>linux/msdos_fs.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdint.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdio.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>sys/ioctl.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>\n"
msgstr ""
"#include E<lt>fcntl.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>linux/msdos_fs.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdint.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdio.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>sys/ioctl.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"/*\n"
" * Read file attributes of a file on a FAT filesystem.\n"
" * Output the state of the archive flag.\n"
" */\n"
"static uint32_t\n"
"readattr(int fd)\n"
"{\n"
"    int       ret;\n"
"    uint32_t  attr;\n"
msgstr ""
"/*\n"
" * Читает атрибуты файла в файловой системе FAT.\n"
" * Выводит состояние флага архивирования.\n"
" */\n"
"static uint32_t\n"
"readattr(int fd)\n"
"{\n"
"    int       ret;\n"
"    uint32_t  attr;\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    ret = ioctl(fd, FAT_IOCTL_GET_ATTRIBUTES, &attr);\n"
"    if (ret == -1) {\n"
"        perror(\"ioctl\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
msgstr ""
"    ret = ioctl(fd, FAT_IOCTL_GET_ATTRIBUTES, &attr);\n"
"    if (ret == -1) {\n"
"        perror(\"ioctl\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    if (attr & ATTR_ARCH)\n"
"        printf(\"Archive flag is set\\en\");\n"
"    else\n"
"        printf(\"Archive flag is not set\\en\");\n"
msgstr ""
"    if (attr & ATTR_ARCH)\n"
"        printf(\"Флаг архивирования установлен\\en\");\n"
"    else\n"
"        printf(\"Флаг архивирования сброшен\\en\");\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    return attr;\n"
"}\n"
msgstr ""
"    return attr;\n"
"}\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"int\n"
"main(int argc, char *argv[])\n"
"{\n"
"    int       fd;\n"
"    int       ret;\n"
"    uint32_t  attr;\n"
msgstr ""
"int\n"
"main(int argc, char *argv[])\n"
"{\n"
"    int       fd;\n"
"    int       ret;\n"
"    uint32_t  attr;\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    if (argc != 2) {\n"
"        printf(\"Usage: %s FILENAME\\en\", argv[0]);\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
msgstr ""
"    if (argc != 2) {\n"
"        printf(\"Использование: %s ИМЯ_ФАЙЛА\\en\", argv[0]);\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    fd = open(argv[1], O_RDONLY);\n"
"    if (fd == -1) {\n"
"        perror(\"open\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
msgstr ""
"    fd = open(argv[1], O_RDONLY);\n"
"    if (fd == -1) {\n"
"        perror(\"open\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    /*\n"
"     * Read and display the FAT file attributes.\n"
"     */\n"
"    attr = readattr(fd);\n"
msgstr ""
"    /*\n"
"     * Читает и показывает атрибуты файлов в FAT.\n"
"     */\n"
"    attr = readattr(fd);\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "    /*\n"
#| "     * Invert archive attribute.\n"
#| "     */\n"
#| "    printf(\"Toggling archive flag\\en\");\n"
#| "    attr \\(ha= ATTR_ARCH;\n"
msgid ""
"    /*\n"
"     * Invert archive attribute.\n"
"     */\n"
"    printf(\"Toggling archive flag\\en\");\n"
"    attr \\[ha]= ATTR_ARCH;\n"
msgstr ""
"    /*\n"
"     * Инвертирует атрибут архивирования.\n"
"     */\n"
"    printf(\"Переключение флага архивирования\\en\");\n"
"    attr \\(ha= ATTR_ARCH;\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    /*\n"
"     * Write the changed FAT file attributes.\n"
"     */\n"
"    ret = ioctl(fd, FAT_IOCTL_SET_ATTRIBUTES, &attr);\n"
"    if (ret == -1) {\n"
"        perror(\"ioctl\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
msgstr ""
"    /*\n"
"     * Записывает изменённые атрибуты файлов в FAT.\n"
"     */\n"
"    ret = ioctl(fd, FAT_IOCTL_SET_ATTRIBUTES, &attr);\n"
"    if (ret == -1) {\n"
"        perror(\"ioctl\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    /*\n"
"     * Read and display the FAT file attributes.\n"
"     */\n"
"    readattr(fd);\n"
msgstr ""
"    /*\n"
"     * Читает и показывает атрибуты файлов в FAT.\n"
"     */\n"
"    readattr(fd);\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "    close(fd);\n"
msgstr "    close(fd);\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
"}\n"
msgstr ""
"    exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
"}\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"int\n"
"main(int argc, char *argv[])\n"
"{\n"
"    int       fd;\n"
"    int       ret;\n"
"    uint32_t  id;\n"
msgstr ""
"int\n"
"main(int argc, char *argv[])\n"
"{\n"
"    int       fd;\n"
"    int       ret;\n"
"    uint32_t  id;\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    /*\n"
"     * Read volume ID.\n"
"     */\n"
"    ret = ioctl(fd, FAT_IOCTL_GET_VOLUME_ID, &id);\n"
"    if (ret == -1) {\n"
"        perror(\"ioctl\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
msgstr ""
"    /*\n"
"     * Читает ID тома.\n"
"     */\n"
"    ret = ioctl(fd, FAT_IOCTL_GET_VOLUME_ID, &id);\n"
"    if (ret == -1) {\n"
"        perror(\"ioctl\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    /*\n"
"     * Format the output as two groups of 16 bits each.\n"
"     */\n"
"    printf(\"Volume ID %04x-%04x\\en\", id E<gt>E<gt> 16, id & 0xFFFF);\n"
msgstr ""
"    /*\n"
"     * Форматирует вывод в виде двух групп по 16 бит каждая.\n"
"     */\n"
"    printf(\"Volume ID %04x-%04x\\en\", id E<gt>E<gt> 16, id & 0xFFFF);\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"#include E<lt>fcntl.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>linux/msdos_fs.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdio.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>sys/ioctl.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>\n"
msgstr ""
"#include E<lt>fcntl.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>linux/msdos_fs.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdio.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>sys/ioctl.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"int\n"
"main(int argc, char *argv[])\n"
"{\n"
"    int                  fd;\n"
"    int                  ret;\n"
"    struct __fat_dirent  entry[2];\n"
msgstr ""
"int\n"
"main(int argc, char *argv[])\n"
"{\n"
"    int                  fd;\n"
"    int                  ret;\n"
"    struct __fat_dirent  entry[2];\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    if (argc != 2) {\n"
"        printf(\"Usage: %s DIRECTORY\\en\", argv[0]);\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
msgstr ""
"    if (argc != 2) {\n"
"        printf(\"Использование: %s КАТАЛОГ\\en\", argv[0]);\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    /*\n"
"     * Open file descriptor for the directory.\n"
"     */\n"
"    fd = open(argv[1], O_RDONLY | O_DIRECTORY);\n"
"    if (fd == -1) {\n"
"        perror(\"open\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
msgstr ""
"    /*\n"
"     * Открывает файловый дескриптор каталога.\n"
"     */\n"
"    fd = open(argv[1], O_RDONLY | O_DIRECTORY);\n"
"    if (fd == -1) {\n"
"        perror(\"open\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "    for (;;) {\n"
msgstr "    for (;;) {\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"        /*\n"
"         * Read next directory entry.\n"
"         */\n"
"        ret = ioctl(fd, VFAT_IOCTL_READDIR_BOTH, entry);\n"
msgstr ""
"        /*\n"
"         * Читает следующий элемент из каталога.\n"
"         */\n"
"        ret = ioctl(fd, VFAT_IOCTL_READDIR_BOTH, entry);\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"        /*\n"
"         * If an error occurs, the return value is -1.\n"
"         * If the end of the directory list has been reached,\n"
"         * the return value is 0.\n"
"         * For backward compatibility the end of the directory\n"
"         * list is also signaled by d_reclen == 0.\n"
"         */\n"
"        if (ret E<lt> 1)\n"
"            break;\n"
msgstr ""
"        /*\n"
"         * Если произошла ошибка, то возвращает -1.\n"
"         * Если достигнут конец каталога, то\n"
"         * возвращает 0.\n"
"         * Для обратной совместимости при достижении конца каталога\n"
"         * также d_reclen == 0.\n"
"         */\n"
"        if (ret E<lt> 1)\n"
"            break;\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "        /*\n"
#| "         * Write both the short name and the long name.\n"
#| "         */\n"
#| "        printf(\"%s -E<gt> \\(aq%s\\(aq\\en\", entry[0].d_name, entry[1].d_name);\n"
#| "    }\n"
msgid ""
"        /*\n"
"         * Write both the short name and the long name.\n"
"         */\n"
"        printf(\"%s -E<gt> \\[aq]%s\\[aq]\\en\", entry[0].d_name, entry[1].d_name);\n"
"    }\n"
msgstr ""
"        /*\n"
"         * Выводит короткое и длинное имя.\n"
"         */\n"
"        printf(\"%s -E<gt> \\(aq%s\\(aq\\en\", entry[0].d_name, entry[1].d_name);\n"
"    }\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    if (ret == -1) {\n"
"        perror(\"VFAT_IOCTL_READDIR_BOTH\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
msgstr ""
"    if (ret == -1) {\n"
"        perror(\"VFAT_IOCTL_READDIR_BOTH\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    /*\n"
"     * Close the file descriptor.\n"
"     */\n"
"    close(fd);\n"
msgstr ""
"    /*\n"
"     * Закрывает файловый дескриптор.\n"
"     */\n"
"    close(fd);\n"

#. type: TH
#: debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-05-03"
msgstr "3 мая 2023 г."

#. type: TH
#: debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.05.01"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.05.01"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-03-30"
msgstr "30 марта 2023 г."

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.04"