path: root/po/ru/man2/mknod.2.po

# Russian translation of manpages
# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
# Copyright © of this file:
# aereiae <aereiae@gmail.com>, 2014.
# Alexey <a.chepugov@gmail.com>, 2015.
# Azamat Hackimov <azamat.hackimov@gmail.com>, 2013-2017.
# Dmitriy S. Seregin <dseregin@59.ru>, 2013.
# Dmitry Bolkhovskikh <d20052005@yandex.ru>, 2017.
# ITriskTI <ITriskTI@gmail.com>, 2013.
# Max Is <ismax799@gmail.com>, 2016.
# Yuri Kozlov <yuray@komyakino.ru>, 2011-2019.
# Иван Павлов <pavia00@gmail.com>, 2017.
# Малянов Евгений Викторович <maljanow@outlook.com>, 2014.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: manpages-l10n\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-03-01 17:01+0100\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2019-10-06 08:59+0300\n"
"Last-Translator: Yuri Kozlov <yuray@komyakino.ru>\n"
"Language-Team: Russian <man-pages-ru-talks@lists.sourceforge.net>\n"
"Language: ru\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=4; plural=(n%10==1 && n%100!=11 ? 0 : n%10>=2 && "
"n%10<=4 && (n%100<12 || n%100>14) ? 1 : n%10==0 || (n%10>=5 && n%10<=9) || "
"(n%100>=11 && n%100<=14)? 2 : 3);\n"
"X-Generator: Lokalize 2.0\n"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "mknod"
msgstr "mknod"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-10-31"
msgstr "31 октября 2023 г."

#. type: TH
#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.06"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr "ИМЯ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "mknod, mknodat - create a special or ordinary file"
msgstr "mknod, mknodat - создаёт специальный или обычный файл"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "LIBRARY"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Standard C library (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"
msgstr ""

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SYNOPSIS"
msgstr "СИНТАКСИС"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<#include E<lt>sys/stat.hE<gt>>\n"
msgstr "B<#include E<lt>sys/stat.hE<gt>>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<int mknod(const char *>I<pathname>B<, mode_t >I<mode>B<, dev_t >I<dev>B<);>\n"
msgstr "B<int mknod(const char *>I<pathname>B<, mode_t >I<mode>B<, dev_t >I<dev>B<);>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<#include E<lt>fcntl.hE<gt>           >/* Definition of AT_* constants */\n"
"B<#include E<lt>sys/stat.hE<gt>>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<#include E<lt>fcntl.hE<gt>           >/* определения констант AT_* */\n"
"B<#include E<lt>sys/stat.hE<gt>>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<int mknodat(int >I<dirfd>B<, const char *>I<pathname>B<, mode_t >I<mode>B<, dev_t >I<dev>B<);>\n"
msgstr "B<int mknodat(int >I<dirfd>B<, const char *>I<pathname>B<, mode_t >I<mode>B<, dev_t >I<dev>B<);>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see B<feature_test_macros>(7)):"
msgstr ""
"Требования макроса тестирования свойств для glibc (см. "
"B<feature_test_macros>(7)):"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<mknod>():"
msgstr "B<mknod>():"

#.     || _XOPEN_SOURCE && _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "_XOPEN_SOURCE\\ E<gt>=\\ 500\n"
#| "    || /* Since glibc 2.19: */ _DEFAULT_SOURCE\n"
#| "    || /* Glibc versions E<lt>= 2.19: */ _BSD_SOURCE || _SVID_SOURCE\n"
msgid ""
"    _XOPEN_SOURCE E<gt>= 500\n"
"        || /* Since glibc 2.19: */ _DEFAULT_SOURCE\n"
"        || /* glibc E<lt>= 2.19: */ _BSD_SOURCE || _SVID_SOURCE\n"
msgstr ""
"_XOPEN_SOURCE\\ E<gt>=\\ 500\n"
"    || /* Since glibc 2.19: */ _DEFAULT_SOURCE\n"
"    || /* Glibc versions E<lt>= 2.19: */ _BSD_SOURCE || _SVID_SOURCE\n"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr "ОПИСАНИЕ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The system call B<mknod>()  creates a filesystem node (file, device special "
"file, or named pipe) named I<pathname>, with attributes specified by I<mode> "
"and I<dev>."
msgstr ""
"Системный вызов B<mknod>() создаёт запись (node) в файловой системе (обычный "
"файл, файл устройства или именованный канал) с именем I<pathname> и "
"атрибутами, заданными в I<mode> и I<dev>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The I<mode> argument specifies both the file mode to use and the type of "
"node to be created.  It should be a combination (using bitwise OR) of one of "
"the file types listed below and zero or more of the file mode bits listed in "
"B<inode>(7)."
msgstr ""
"В аргументе I<mode> указывается используемый режим файла и тип создаваемого "
"узла. В этом параметре должна быть битовая комбинация (используя побитовое "
"логическое сложение ИЛИ) нуля или более режимов файла, перечисленных в "
"B<inode>(7)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The file mode is modified by the process's I<umask> in the usual way: in "
#| "the absence of a default ACL, the permissions of the created node are "
#| "(I<mode> & \\(tiI<umask>)."
msgid ""
"The file mode is modified by the process's I<umask> in the usual way: in the "
"absence of a default ACL, the permissions of the created node are (I<mode> & "
"\\[ti]I<umask>)."
msgstr ""
"Режим файла изменяется согласно значению I<umask> процесса: при отсутствии "
"списка контроля доступа по умолчанию права на создаваемый узел становятся "
"равны (I<mode> & \\(tiI<umask>)."

#.  (S_IFSOCK since Linux 1.2.4)
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The file type must be one of B<S_IFREG>, B<S_IFCHR>, B<S_IFBLK>, B<S_IFIFO>, "
"or B<S_IFSOCK> to specify a regular file (which will be created empty), "
"character special file, block special file, FIFO (named pipe), or UNIX "
"domain socket, respectively.  (Zero file type is equivalent to type "
"B<S_IFREG>.)"
msgstr ""
"Для указания обычного файла, специального символьного файла, специального "
"блочного файла, FIFO (именованного канала) или доменного сокета UNIX типом "
"должен быть один из B<S_IFREG>, B<S_IFCHR>, B<S_IFBLK>, B<S_IFIFO> или "
"B<S_IFSOCK>, соответственно (нулевой тип файла эквивалентен типу B<S_IFREG>)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If the file type is B<S_IFCHR> or B<S_IFBLK>, then I<dev> specifies the "
"major and minor numbers of the newly created device special file "
"(B<makedev>(3)  may be useful to build the value for I<dev>); otherwise it "
"is ignored."
msgstr ""
"Если тип файла равен B<S_IFCHR> или B<S_IFBLK>, то в I<dev> задаётся "
"основной и вспомогательный номера создаваемого специального файла устройства "
"(B<makedev>(3) может оказаться полезной при создании значения для I<dev>); в "
"остальных случаях аргумент игнорируется."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If I<pathname> already exists, or is a symbolic link, this call fails with "
"an B<EEXIST> error."
msgstr ""
"Если I<pathname> уже существует, или является символьной ссылкой, то вызов "
"завершается с ошибкой B<EEXIST>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The newly created node will be owned by the effective user ID of the "
"process.  If the directory containing the node has the set-group-ID bit set, "
"or if the filesystem is mounted with BSD group semantics, the new node will "
"inherit the group ownership from its parent directory; otherwise it will be "
"owned by the effective group ID of the process."
msgstr ""
"Созданный файл будет принадлежать ID эффективного владельца процесса. Если в "
"правах доступа к каталогу, в котором находится файл, установлен бит set-"
"group-ID, или если файловая система смонтирована с семантикой групп BSD, то "
"новый файл унаследует группу-владельца от своего родительского каталога; в "
"противном случае группой-владельцем станет ID эффективной группы процесса."

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "mknodat()"
msgstr "mknodat()"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The B<mknodat>()  system call operates in exactly the same way as "
"B<mknod>(), except for the differences described here."
msgstr ""
"Системный вызов B<mknodat>() работает также как системный вызов B<mknod>(), "
"за исключением случаев, описанных здесь."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If the pathname given in I<pathname> is relative, then it is interpreted "
"relative to the directory referred to by the file descriptor I<dirfd> "
"(rather than relative to the current working directory of the calling "
"process, as is done by B<mknod>()  for a relative pathname)."
msgstr ""
"Если в I<pathname> задан относительный путь, то он считается относительно "
"каталога, на который ссылается файловый дескриптор I<dirfd> (а не "
"относительно текущего рабочего каталога вызывающего процесса, как это "
"делается в B<mknod>())."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If I<pathname> is relative and I<dirfd> is the special value B<AT_FDCWD>, "
"then I<pathname> is interpreted relative to the current working directory of "
"the calling process (like B<mknod>())."
msgstr ""
"Если в I<pathname> задан относительный путь и I<dirfd> равно специальному "
"значению B<AT_FDCWD>, то I<pathname> рассматривается относительно текущего "
"рабочего каталога вызывающего процесса (как B<mknod>())."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "If I<pathname> is absolute, then I<dirfd> is ignored."
msgstr "Если в I<pathname> задан абсолютный путь, то I<dirfd> игнорируется."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "See B<openat>(2)  for an explanation of the need for B<mknodat>()."
msgstr "Смотрите в B<openat>(2) объяснение необходимости B<mknodat>()."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "RETURN VALUE"
msgstr "ВОЗВРАЩАЕМОЕ ЗНАЧЕНИЕ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "On success, B<mbind>()  returns 0; on error, -1 is returned and I<errno> "
#| "is set to indicate the error."
msgid ""
"B<mknod>()  and B<mknodat>()  return zero on success.  On error, -1 is "
"returned and I<errno> is set to indicate the error."
msgstr ""
"При успешном выполнении B<mbind>() возвращается 0. При ошибке возвращается "
"-1, а в I<errno> содержится код ошибки."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "ERRORS"
msgstr "ОШИБКИ"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EACCES>"
msgstr "B<EACCES>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The parent directory does not allow write permission to the process, or one "
"of the directories in the path prefix of I<pathname> did not allow search "
"permission.  (See also B<path_resolution>(7).)"
msgstr ""
"У процесса нет прав на запись в родительский каталог, или в одном из "
"каталогов в I<pathname> не разрешён поиск (смотрите также "
"B<path_resolution>(7))."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EBADF>"
msgstr "B<EBADF>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "I<pathname> is relative but I<dirfd> is neither B<AT_FDCWD> nor a valid "
#| "file descriptor."
msgid ""
"(B<mknodat>())  I<pathname> is relative but I<dirfd> is neither B<AT_FDCWD> "
"nor a valid file descriptor."
msgstr ""
"В I<pathname> содержится относительный путь, но значение I<dirfd> не равно "
"B<AT_FDCWD> и не является правильным файловым дескриптором."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EDQUOT>"
msgstr "B<EDQUOT>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The user's quota of disk blocks or inodes on the filesystem has been "
"exhausted."
msgstr ""
"Исчерпана пользовательская квота на дисковые блоки или иноды файловой "
"системы."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EEXIST>"
msgstr "B<EEXIST>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"I<pathname> already exists.  This includes the case where I<pathname> is a "
"symbolic link, dangling or not."
msgstr ""
"I<pathname> уже существует. В этом случае I<pathname> может быть символьной "
"ссылкой, повисшей или нет."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EFAULT>"
msgstr "B<EFAULT>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<pathname> points outside your accessible address space."
msgstr ""
"Аргумент I<pathname> указывает за пределы доступного адресного пространства."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EINVAL>"
msgstr "B<EINVAL>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"I<mode> requested creation of something other than a regular file, device "
"special file, FIFO or socket."
msgstr ""
"В аргументе I<mode> указано значение, отличное от значения для обычного "
"файла, специального файла устройства, FIFO или сокета."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ELOOP>"
msgstr "B<ELOOP>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Too many symbolic links were encountered in resolving I<pathname>."
msgstr ""
"Во время определения I<pathname> встретилось слишком много символьных ссылок."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENAMETOOLONG>"
msgstr "B<ENAMETOOLONG>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<pathname> was too long."
msgstr "I<pathname> слишком длинен."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENOENT>"
msgstr "B<ENOENT>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"A directory component in I<pathname> does not exist or is a dangling "
"symbolic link."
msgstr ""
"Один из каталогов в I<pathname> не существует или является повисшей "
"символьной ссылкой."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENOMEM>"
msgstr "B<ENOMEM>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Insufficient kernel memory was available."
msgstr "Недостаточное количество памяти ядра."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENOSPC>"
msgstr "B<ENOSPC>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The device containing I<pathname> has no room for the new node."
msgstr ""
"На устройстве, содержащем I<pathname>, нет места для создания нового "
"элемента."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENOTDIR>"
msgstr "B<ENOTDIR>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"A component used as a directory in I<pathname> is not, in fact, a directory."
msgstr ""
"Компонент пути, использованный как каталог в I<pathname>, в действительности "
"таковым не является."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "B<(>mknodatB<())> I<pathname> is relative and I<dirfd> is a file "
#| "descriptor referring to a file other than a directory."
msgid ""
"(B<mknodat>())  I<pathname> is relative and I<dirfd> is a file descriptor "
"referring to a file other than a directory."
msgstr ""
"B<(>mknodatB<())> Значение I<pathname> содержит относительный путь и "
"I<dirfd> содержит файловый дескриптор, указывающий на файл, а не на каталог."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EPERM>"
msgstr "B<EPERM>"

#.  For UNIX domain sockets and regular files, EPERM is returned only in
#.  Linux 2.2 and earlier; in Linux 2.4 and later, unprivileged can
#.  use mknod() to make these files.
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"I<mode> requested creation of something other than a regular file, FIFO "
"(named pipe), or UNIX domain socket, and the caller is not privileged "
"(Linux: does not have the B<CAP_MKNOD> capability); also returned if the "
"filesystem containing I<pathname> does not support the type of node "
"requested."
msgstr ""
"В аргументе I<mode> запрошено создание чего-то, отличного от обычного файла, "
"специального файла устройства, FIFO (именованного канала) или доменного "
"сокета UNIX, и у вызвавшего процесса нет прав (Linux: не имеет мандата "
"B<CAP_MKNOD>); также завершается, если файловая система, содержащая "
"I<pathname>, не поддерживает тип запрашиваемой ноды."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EROFS>"
msgstr "B<EROFS>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<pathname> refers to a file on a read-only filesystem."
msgstr ""
"I<pathname> указывает на файл в файловой системе, доступной только для "
"чтения."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "VERSIONS"
msgstr "ВЕРСИИ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"POSIX.1-2001 says: \"The only portable use of B<mknod>()  is to create a "
"FIFO-special file.  If I<mode> is not B<S_IFIFO> or I<dev> is not 0, the "
"behavior of B<mknod>()  is unspecified.\" However, nowadays one should never "
"use B<mknod>()  for this purpose; one should use B<mkfifo>(3), a function "
"especially defined for this purpose."
msgstr ""
"В POSIX.1-2001 сказано: «Единственный способ, которым можно использовать "
"B<mknod>() в переносимых программах это создание специального файла FIFO. "
"Если значение I<mode> не равно B<S_IFIFO> или I<dev> не равно 0, то "
"поведение B<mknod>() не определено.» Однако, в настоящее время никогда не "
"используйте B<mknod>() для этой цели; вместо этого используйте функцию "
"B<mkfifo>(3), которая создана специально для этого."

#.  and one should make UNIX domain sockets with socket(2) and bind(2).
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Under Linux, B<mknod>()  cannot be used to create directories.  One should "
"make directories with B<mkdir>(2)."
msgstr ""
"В Linux вызов B<mknod>() не может использоваться для создания каталогов. Для "
"этого есть системный вызов B<mkdir>(2)."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "STANDARDS"
msgstr "СТАНДАРТЫ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "POSIX.1-2008."
msgstr "POSIX.1-2008."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "HISTORY"
msgstr "ИСТОРИЯ"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<mknod>():"
msgid "B<mknod>()"
msgstr "B<mknod>():"

#.  The Linux version differs from the SVr4 version in that it
#.  does not require root permission to create pipes, also in that no
#.  EMULTIHOP, ENOLINK, or EINTR error is documented.
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "SVr4, 4.3BSD, POSIX.1-2001."
msgid "SVr4, 4.4BSD, POSIX.1-2001 (but see VERSIONS)."
msgstr "SVr4, 4.3BSD, POSIX.1-2001."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<mknodat>(2)"
msgid "B<mknodat>()"
msgstr "B<mknodat>(2)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "glibc 2.1.  C99, POSIX.1-2001."
msgid "Linux 2.6.16, glibc 2.4.  POSIX.1-2008."
msgstr "glibc 2.1.  C99, POSIX.1-2001."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NOTES"
msgstr "ЗАМЕЧАНИЯ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"There are many infelicities in the protocol underlying NFS.  Some of these "
"affect B<mknod>()  and B<mknodat>()."
msgstr ""
"В протоколе, на котором работает NFS, есть множество недоработок. Некоторые "
"из них влияют на B<mknod>() и B<mknodat>()."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr "СМ. ТАКЖЕ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<mknod>(1), B<chmod>(2), B<chown>(2), B<fcntl>(2), B<mkdir>(2), "
"B<mount>(2), B<socket>(2), B<stat>(2), B<umask>(2), B<unlink>(2), "
"B<makedev>(3), B<mkfifo>(3), B<acl>(5), B<path_resolution>(7)"
msgstr ""
"B<mknod>(1), B<chmod>(2), B<chown>(2), B<fcntl>(2), B<mkdir>(2), "
"B<mount>(2), B<socket>(2), B<stat>(2), B<umask>(2), B<unlink>(2), "
"B<makedev>(3), B<mkfifo>(3), B<acl>(5), B<path_resolution>(7)"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-02-05"
msgstr "5 февраля 2023 г."

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.03"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid ""
"B<(>mknodatB<())> I<pathname> is relative but I<dirfd> is neither "
"B<AT_FDCWD> nor a valid file descriptor."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid ""
"B<(>mknodatB<())> I<pathname> is relative and I<dirfd> is a file descriptor "
"referring to a file other than a directory."
msgstr ""
"B<(>mknodatB<())> Значение I<pathname> содержит относительный путь и "
"I<dirfd> содержит файловый дескриптор, указывающий на файл, а не на каталог."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "B<mknodat>()  was added to Linux in kernel 2.6.16; library support was "
#| "added to glibc in version 2.4."
msgid ""
"B<mknodat>()  was added in Linux 2.6.16; library support was added in glibc "
"2.4."
msgstr ""
"Вызов B<mknodat>() был добавлен в ядро Linux версии 2.6.16; поддержка в "
"glibc доступна с версии 2.4."

#.  The Linux version differs from the SVr4 version in that it
#.  does not require root permission to create pipes, also in that no
#.  EMULTIHOP, ENOLINK, or EINTR error is documented.
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid "B<mknod>(): SVr4, 4.4BSD, POSIX.1-2001 (but see below), POSIX.1-2008."
msgstr ""
"B<mknod>(): SVr4, 4.4BSD, POSIX.1-2001 (но смотрите ниже), POSIX.1-2008."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid "B<mknodat>(): POSIX.1-2008."
msgstr "B<mknodat>(): POSIX.1-2008."

#. type: TH
#: debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-03-31"
msgstr "31 марта 2023 г."

#. type: TH
#: debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.05.01"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.05.01"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.04"