path: root/po/ru/man2/stat.2.po

# Russian translation of manpages
# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
# Copyright © of this file:
# Alexander Golubev <fatzer2@gmail.com>, 2018.
# Azamat Hackimov <azamat.hackimov@gmail.com>, 2011, 2014-2016.
# Hotellook, 2014.
# Nikita <zxcvbnm3230@mail.ru>, 2014.
# Spiros Georgaras <sng@hellug.gr>, 2016.
# Vladislav <ivladislavefimov@gmail.com>, 2015.
# Yuri Kozlov <yuray@komyakino.ru>, 2011-2019.
# Иван Павлов <pavia00@gmail.com>, 2017.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: manpages-l10n\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-03-01 17:09+0100\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2019-10-15 18:55+0300\n"
"Last-Translator: Yuri Kozlov <yuray@komyakino.ru>\n"
"Language-Team: Russian <man-pages-ru-talks@lists.sourceforge.net>\n"
"Language: ru\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=4; plural=(n%10==1 && n%100!=11 ? 0 : n%10>=2 && "
"n%10<=4 && (n%100<12 || n%100>14) ? 1 : n%10==0 || (n%10>=5 && n%10<=9) || "
"(n%100>=11 && n%100<=14)? 2 : 3);\n"
"X-Generator: Lokalize 2.0\n"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "stat"
msgstr "stat"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-10-31"
msgstr "31 октября 2023 г."

#. type: TH
#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.06"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr "ИМЯ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "stat, fstat, lstat, fstatat - get file status"
msgstr "stat, fstat, lstat, fstatat - считывает состояние файла"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "LIBRARY"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Standard C library (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"
msgstr ""

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SYNOPSIS"
msgstr "СИНТАКСИС"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<#include E<lt>sys/stat.hE<gt>>\n"
msgstr "B<#include E<lt>sys/stat.hE<gt>>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<int stat(const char *restrict >I<pathname>B<,>\n"
"B<         struct stat *restrict >I<statbuf>B<);>\n"
"B<int fstat(int >I<fd>B<, struct stat *>I<statbuf>B<);>\n"
"B<int lstat(const char *restrict >I<pathname>B<,>\n"
"B<         struct stat *restrict >I<statbuf>B<);>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<int stat(const char *restrict >I<pathname>B<,>\n"
"B<         struct stat *restrict >I<statbuf>B<);>\n"
"B<int fstat(int >I<fd>B<, struct stat *>I<statbuf>B<);>\n"
"B<int lstat(const char *restrict >I<pathname>B<,>\n"
"B<         struct stat *restrict >I<statbuf>B<);>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<#include E<lt>fcntl.hE<gt>           >/* Definition of B<AT_*> constants */\n"
"B<#include E<lt>sys/stat.hE<gt>>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<#include E<lt>fcntl.hE<gt>           >/* определения констант B<AT_*> */\n"
"B<#include E<lt>sys/stat.hE<gt>>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<int fstatat(int >I<dirfd>B<, const char *restrict >I<pathname>B<,>\n"
"B<         struct stat *restrict >I<statbuf>B<, int >I<flags>B<);>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<int fstatat(int >I<dirfd>B<, const char *restrict >I<pathname>B<,>\n"
"B<         struct stat *restrict >I<statbuf>B<, int >I<flags>B<);>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see B<feature_test_macros>(7)):"
msgstr ""
"Требования макроса тестирования свойств для glibc (см. "
"B<feature_test_macros>(7)):"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<lstat>():"
msgstr "B<lstat>():"

#.    _XOPEN_SOURCE && _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "_XOPEN_SOURCE\\ E<gt>=\\ 500\n"
#| "    || /* Since glibc 2.12: */ _POSIX_C_SOURCE\\ E<gt>=\\ 200809L\n"
#| "    || /* Glibc versions E<lt>= 2.19: */ _BSD_SOURCE\n"
msgid ""
"    /* Since glibc 2.20 */ _DEFAULT_SOURCE\n"
"        || _XOPEN_SOURCE E<gt>= 500\n"
"        || /* Since glibc 2.10: */ _POSIX_C_SOURCE E<gt>= 200112L\n"
"        || /* glibc 2.19 and earlier */ _BSD_SOURCE\n"
msgstr ""
"_XOPEN_SOURCE\\ E<gt>=\\ 500\n"
"    || /* начиная с glibc 2.12: */ _POSIX_C_SOURCE\\ E<gt>=\\ 200809L\n"
"    || /* в версии glibc E<lt>= 2.19: */ _BSD_SOURCE\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<fstatat>():"
msgstr "B<fstatat>():"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    Since glibc 2.10:\n"
"        _POSIX_C_SOURCE E<gt>= 200809L\n"
"    Before glibc 2.10:\n"
"        _ATFILE_SOURCE\n"
msgstr ""
"    Начиная с glibc 2.10:\n"
"        _POSIX_C_SOURCE E<gt>= 200809L\n"
"    До glibc 2.10:\n"
"        _ATFILE_SOURCE\n"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr "ОПИСАНИЕ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "These functions return information about a file, in the buffer pointed to "
#| "by I<statbuf>.  No permissions are required on the file itself, "
#| "but\\(emin the case of B<stat>(), B<fstatat>(), and "
#| "B<lstat>()\\(emexecute (search) permission is required on all of the "
#| "directories in I<pathname> that lead to the file."
msgid ""
"These functions return information about a file, in the buffer pointed to by "
"I<statbuf>.  No permissions are required on the file itself, but\\[em]in the "
"case of B<stat>(), B<fstatat>(), and B<lstat>()\\[em]execute (search) "
"permission is required on all of the directories in I<pathname> that lead to "
"the file."
msgstr ""
"Данные системные вызовы возвращают информацию о файле в буфер, на который "
"указывает I<statbuf>. Для этого не требуется иметь права доступа к самому "
"файлу, но — в случае B<stat>(), B<fstatat>() и B<lstat>() — потребуются "
"права выполнения (поиска) на все каталоги, указанные в полном имени файла "
"I<pathname>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<stat>()  and B<fstatat>()  retrieve information about the file pointed to "
"by I<pathname>; the differences for B<fstatat>()  are described below."
msgstr ""
"Вызовы B<stat>() и B<fstatat>() возвращают информацию о файле, указанном в "
"I<pathname>; различия с B<fstatat>() описаны далее."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "B<lstat>()  is identical to B<stat>(), except that if I<pathname> is a "
#| "symbolic link, then it returns information about the link itself, not the "
#| "file that it refers to."
msgid ""
"B<lstat>()  is identical to B<stat>(), except that if I<pathname> is a "
"symbolic link, then it returns information about the link itself, not the "
"file that the link refers to."
msgstr ""
"Вызов B<lstat>() идентичен B<stat>(), но в случае, если I<pathname> является "
"символьной ссылкой, то возвращается информация о самой ссылке, а не о файле, "
"на который она указывает."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<fstat>()  is identical to B<stat>(), except that the file about which "
"information is to be retrieved is specified by the file descriptor I<fd>."
msgstr ""
"Вызов B<fstat>() идентичен B<stat>(), но опрашиваемый файл задаётся в виде "
"файлового дескриптора I<fd>."

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "The stat structure"
msgstr "Структура stat"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "All of these system calls return a I<stat> structure, which contains the "
#| "following fields:"
msgid ""
"All of these system calls return a I<stat> structure (see B<stat>(3type))."
msgstr ""
"Все эти системные вызовы возвращают структуру I<stat>, которая содержит "
"следующие поля:"

#.  Background: inode attributes are modified with i_mutex held, but
#.  read by stat() without taking the mutex.
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"I<Note>: for performance and simplicity reasons, different fields in the "
"I<stat> structure may contain state information from different moments "
"during the execution of the system call.  For example, if I<st_mode> or "
"I<st_uid> is changed by another process by calling B<chmod>(2)  or "
"B<chown>(2), B<stat>()  might return the old I<st_mode> together with the "
"new I<st_uid>, or the old I<st_uid> together with the new I<st_mode>."
msgstr ""
"I<Замечание>: Для простоты и производительности различные поля структуры "
"I<stat> могут содержать информацию о состоянии из разных моментов работы "
"системного вызова. Например, если I<st_mode> или I<st_uid> изменились другим "
"процессом с помощью вызова B<chmod>(2) или B<chown>(2), то B<stat>() может "
"вернуть старое значение I<st_mode> вместе с новым I<st_uid>, или старое "
"значение I<st_uid> вместе с новым I<st_mode>."

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "fstatat()"
msgstr "fstatat()"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The B<fstatat>()  system call is a more general interface for accessing file "
"information which can still provide exactly the behavior of each of "
"B<stat>(), B<lstat>(), and B<fstat>()."
msgstr ""
"Системный вызов B<fstatat>() представляет собой обобщённый интерфейс доступа "
"к файловой информации, и может выполнить работу за B<stat>(), B<lstat>() и "
"B<fstat>()."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If the pathname given in I<pathname> is relative, then it is interpreted "
"relative to the directory referred to by the file descriptor I<dirfd> "
"(rather than relative to the current working directory of the calling "
"process, as is done by B<stat>()  and B<lstat>()  for a relative pathname)."
msgstr ""
"Если в I<pathname> задан относительный путь, то он считается относительно "
"каталога, на который ссылается файловый дескриптор I<dirfd> (а не "
"относительно текущего рабочего каталога вызывающего процесса, как это "
"делается в B<stat>() и B<lstat>())."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If I<pathname> is relative and I<dirfd> is the special value B<AT_FDCWD>, "
"then I<pathname> is interpreted relative to the current working directory of "
"the calling process (like B<stat>()  and B<lstat>())."
msgstr ""
"Если в I<pathname> задан относительный путь и значение I<dirfd> равно "
"B<AT_FDCWD>, то I<pathname> рассматривается относительно текущего рабочего "
"каталога вызывающего процесса (как B<stat>() и B<lstat>())."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "If I<pathname> is absolute, then I<dirfd> is ignored."
msgstr "Если в I<pathname> задан абсолютный путь, то I<dirfd> игнорируется."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"I<flags> can either be 0, or include one or more of the following flags ORed:"
msgstr ""
"Значение I<flags> может быть 0, или включать один или более следующих флагов:"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<AT_EMPTY_PATH> (since Linux 2.6.39)"
msgstr "B<AT_EMPTY_PATH> (начиная с Linux 2.6.39)"

#.  commit 65cfc6722361570bfe255698d9cd4dccaf47570d
#.  Before glibc 2.16, defining _ATFILE_SOURCE sufficed
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If I<pathname> is an empty string, operate on the file referred to by "
"I<dirfd> (which may have been obtained using the B<open>(2)  B<O_PATH> "
"flag).  In this case, I<dirfd> can refer to any type of file, not just a "
"directory, and the behavior of B<fstatat>()  is similar to that of "
"B<fstat>().  If I<dirfd> is B<AT_FDCWD>, the call operates on the current "
"working directory.  This flag is Linux-specific; define B<_GNU_SOURCE> to "
"obtain its definition."
msgstr ""
"Если значение I<pathname> равно пустой строке, то выполнять действие над "
"файлом, на который указывает I<dirfd> (который может быть получен с помощью "
"B<open>(2) с флагом B<O_PATH>). В этом случае I<dirfd> может указывать на "
"файл любого типа, а не только на каталог и поведение B<fstatat>() подобно "
"B<fstat>(). Если I<dirfd> равно B<AT_FDCWD>, то вызов выполняет действие над "
"текущим рабочим каталогом. Этот флаг есть только в Linux; для получения его "
"определения определите B<_GNU_SOURCE>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT> (since Linux 2.6.38)"
msgstr "B<AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT> (начиная с Linux 2.6.38)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Don't automount the terminal (\"basename\") component of I<pathname.> Since "
"Linux 3.1 this flag is ignored.  Since Linux 4.11 this flag is implied."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW>"
msgstr "B<AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If I<pathname> is a symbolic link, do not dereference it: instead return "
"information about the link itself, like B<lstat>().  (By default, "
"B<fstatat>()  dereferences symbolic links, like B<stat>().)"
msgstr ""
"Если значение I<pathname> является символьной ссылкой, не разыменовывать её, "
"а вернуть информацию о самой ссылке, как это делается в B<lstat>(). (По "
"умолчанию, B<fstatat>() разыменовывает символьные ссылки как и B<stat>().)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "See B<openat>(2)  for an explanation of the need for B<fstatat>()."
msgstr "Смотрите в B<openat>(2) объяснение необходимости B<fstatat>()."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "RETURN VALUE"
msgstr "ВОЗВРАЩАЕМОЕ ЗНАЧЕНИЕ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "On success, zero is returned.  On error, -1 is returned, and I<errno> is "
#| "set appropriately."
msgid ""
"On success, zero is returned.  On error, -1 is returned, and I<errno> is set "
"to indicate the error."
msgstr ""
"При успешном выполнении возвращается 0. В случае ошибки возвращается -1, а "
"I<errno> устанавливается в соответствующее значение."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "ERRORS"
msgstr "ОШИБКИ"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EACCES>"
msgstr "B<EACCES>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Search permission is denied for one of the directories in the path prefix of "
"I<pathname>.  (See also B<path_resolution>(7).)"
msgstr ""
"Запрещён поиск в одном из каталогов пути I<pathname> (смотрите также "
"B<path_resolution>(7))."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EBADF>"
msgstr "B<EBADF>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<fd> is not a valid open file descriptor."
msgstr "Значение I<fd> не является правильным открытым файловым дескриптором."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "(B<fstatfs>())  I<fd> is not a valid open file descriptor."
msgid ""
"(B<fstatat>())  I<pathname> is relative but I<dirfd> is neither B<AT_FDCWD> "
"nor a valid file descriptor."
msgstr ""
"(B<fstatfs>()) I<fd> не является корректным открытым дескриптором файла."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EFAULT>"
msgstr "B<EFAULT>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Bad address."
msgstr "Неправильный адрес."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EINVAL>"
msgstr "B<EINVAL>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "(B<fstatat>())  Invalid flag specified in I<flags>."
msgstr "(B<fstatat>())  Указано неверное значение в I<flags>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ELOOP>"
msgstr "B<ELOOP>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Too many symbolic links encountered while traversing the path."
msgstr "Во время определения пути встретилось слишком много символьных ссылок."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENAMETOOLONG>"
msgstr "B<ENAMETOOLONG>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<pathname> is too long."
msgstr "Слишком длинное значение аргумента I<pathname>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENOENT>"
msgstr "B<ENOENT>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"A component of I<pathname> does not exist or is a dangling symbolic link."
msgstr ""
"Компонент пути I<pathname> не существует или является повисшей символьной "
"ссылкой."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"I<pathname> is an empty string and B<AT_EMPTY_PATH> was not specified in "
"I<flags>."
msgstr ""
"Значение I<pathname> равно пустой строке и в I<flags> не указано значение "
"B<AT_EMPTY_PATH>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENOMEM>"
msgstr "B<ENOMEM>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Out of memory (i.e., kernel memory)."
msgstr "Не хватает памяти (например, памяти ядра)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENOTDIR>"
msgstr "B<ENOTDIR>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "A component of the path prefix of I<pathname> is not a directory."
msgstr "Компонент в префиксе пути I<pathname> не является каталогом."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"(B<fstatat>())  I<pathname> is relative and I<dirfd> is a file descriptor "
"referring to a file other than a directory."
msgstr ""
"(B<fstatat>())  Значение I<pathname> содержит относительный путь и I<dirfd> "
"содержит файловый дескриптор, указывающий на файл, а не на каталог."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EOVERFLOW>"
msgstr "B<EOVERFLOW>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"I<pathname> or I<fd> refers to a file whose size, inode number, or number of "
"blocks cannot be represented in, respectively, the types I<off_t>, I<ino_t>, "
"or I<blkcnt_t>.  This error can occur when, for example, an application "
"compiled on a 32-bit platform without I<-D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64> calls "
"B<stat>()  on a file whose size exceeds I<(1E<lt>E<lt>31)-1> bytes."
msgstr ""
"Значение I<pathname> или I<fd> ссылаются на файл, чей размер, номер inode "
"или количество блоков не может быть представлено с помощью типов I<off_t>, "
"I<ino_t> или I<blkcnt_t>, соответственно. Эта ошибка может возникнуть, если, "
"например, приложение собрано на 32-битной платформе без флага I<-"
"D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64> при вызове B<stat>() для файла, чей размер превышает "
"I<(1E<lt>E<lt>31)-1> байт."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "STANDARDS"
msgstr "СТАНДАРТЫ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "POSIX.1-2008."
msgstr "POSIX.1-2008."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "HISTORY"
msgstr "ИСТОРИЯ"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<stat>(2)"
msgid "B<stat>()"
msgstr "B<stat>(2)"

#. type: TQ
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<fstat>(2)"
msgid "B<fstat>()"
msgstr "B<fstat>(2)"

#. type: TQ
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<lstat>():"
msgid "B<lstat>()"
msgstr "B<lstat>():"

#.  SVr4 documents additional
#.  .BR fstat ()
#.  error conditions EINTR, ENOLINK, and EOVERFLOW.  SVr4
#.  documents additional
#.  .BR stat ()
#.  and
#.  .BR lstat ()
#.  error conditions EINTR, EMULTIHOP, ENOLINK, and EOVERFLOW.
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "SVr4, 4.3BSD, POSIX.1-2001."
msgstr "SVr4, 4.3BSD, POSIX.1-2001."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<fstatat>():"
msgid "B<fstatat>()"
msgstr "B<fstatat>():"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "POSIX.1-2008.  Linux 2.6.16, glibc 2.4."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"According to POSIX.1-2001, B<lstat>()  on a symbolic link need return valid "
"information only in the I<st_size> field and the file type of the I<st_mode> "
"field of the I<stat> structure.  POSIX.1-2008 tightens the specification, "
"requiring B<lstat>()  to return valid information in all fields except the "
"mode bits in I<st_mode>."
msgstr ""
"Согласно POSIX.1-2001, B<lstat>() для символьной ссылки требует вернуть "
"корректную информацию только в поле I<st_size> и в типе файла в поле "
"I<st_mode> структуры I<stat>. В POSIX.1-2008 более жёсткая спецификация, "
"требующая, чтобы B<lstat>() возвращал корректную информацию во всех полях "
"кроме битов режима в I<st_mode>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Use of the I<st_blocks> and I<st_blksize> fields may be less portable.  "
"(They were introduced in BSD.  The interpretation differs between systems, "
"and possibly on a single system when NFS mounts are involved.)"
msgstr ""
"Использование полей I<st_blocks> и I<st_blksize> может усложнить перенос на "
"другие платформы. (Эти поля появились из BSD. Их смысл различается в разных "
"системах и, вероятно, даже в одной системе при использовании NFS)."

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "C library/kernel differences"
msgstr "Отличия между библиотекой C и ядром"

#.  See include/asm-i386/stat.h in the Linux 2.4 source code for the
#.  various versions of the structure definitions
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Over time, increases in the size of the I<stat> structure have led to three "
"successive versions of B<stat>(): I<sys_stat>()  (slot I<__NR_oldstat>), "
"I<sys_newstat>()  (slot I<__NR_stat>), and I<sys_stat64()> (slot "
"I<__NR_stat64>)  on 32-bit platforms such as i386.  The first two versions "
"were already present in Linux 1.0 (albeit with different names); the last "
"was added in Linux 2.4.  Similar remarks apply for B<fstat>()  and "
"B<lstat>()."
msgstr ""
"В течении долгого времени увеличение размера структуры I<stat> привело к "
"появлению трёх новых версий B<stat>(): I<sys_stat>() (слот I<__NR_oldstat>), "
"I<sys_newstat>() (слот I<__NR_stat>) и I<sys_stat64()> (слот I<__NR_stat64>) "
"на 32-битных платформах, например, i386. Первые две версии уже существовали "
"в Linux 1.0 (но под другими именами); последняя была добавлена в Linux 2.4. "
"Подобное замечание применимо к B<fstat>() и B<lstat>()."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The kernel-internal versions of the I<stat> structure dealt with by the "
"different versions are, respectively:"
msgstr "Внутренние ядерные структуры I<stat> в разных версиях:"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<__old_kernel_stat>"
msgstr "I<__old_kernel_stat>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The original structure, with rather narrow fields, and no padding."
msgstr ""
"Самая первая версия структуры со слегка узкими полями и без заполнителей."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<stat>"
msgstr "I<stat>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Larger I<st_ino> field and padding added to various parts of the structure "
"to allow for future expansion."
msgstr ""
"Увеличенное поле I<st_ino> и добавлены заполнители в различные части "
"структуры для расширения в дальнейшем."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<stat64>"
msgstr "I<stat64>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Even larger I<st_ino> field, larger I<st_uid> and I<st_gid> fields to "
"accommodate the Linux-2.4 expansion of UIDs and GIDs to 32 bits, and various "
"other enlarged fields and further padding in the structure.  (Various "
"padding bytes were eventually consumed in Linux 2.6, with the advent of 32-"
"bit device IDs and nanosecond components for the timestamp fields.)"
msgstr ""
"Ещё раз увеличенное поле I<st_ino>, увеличены поля I<st_uid> и I<st_gid> для "
"работы с увеличенными в Linux-2.4 UID и GID до 32 бит, увеличены другие "
"поля, дальнейшее добавление заполнителей в структуру (различные байты "
"заполнения в дальнейшем были задействованы в Linux 2.6 с появлением 32-"
"битных ID устройств и наносекундной части в полях временных отметок)."

#.  A note from Andries Brouwer, July 2007
#.  > Is the story not rather more complicated for some calls like
#.  > stat(2)?
#.  Yes and no, mostly no. See /usr/include/sys/stat.h .
#.  The idea is here not so much that syscalls change, but that
#.  the definitions of struct stat and of the types dev_t and mode_t change.
#.  This means that libc (even if it does not call the kernel
#.  but only calls some internal function) must know what the
#.  format of dev_t or of struct stat is.
#.  The communication between the application and libc goes via
#.  the include file <sys/stat.h> that defines a _STAT_VER and
#.  _MKNOD_VER describing the layout of the data that user space
#.  uses. Each (almost each) occurrence of stat() is replaced by
#.  an occurrence of xstat() where the first parameter of xstat()
#.  is this version number _STAT_VER.
#.  Now, also the definitions used by the kernel change.
#.  But glibc copes with this in the standard way, and the
#.  struct stat as returned by the kernel is repacked into
#.  the struct stat as expected by the application.
#.  Thus, _STAT_VER and this setup cater for the application-libc
#.  interface, rather than the libc-kernel interface.
#.  (Note that the details depend on gcc being used as c compiler.)
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The glibc B<stat>()  wrapper function hides these details from applications, "
"invoking the most recent version of the system call provided by the kernel, "
"and repacking the returned information if required for old binaries."
msgstr ""
"Обёрточная функция glibc B<stat>() прячет эти подробности от приложений, "
"вызывая самую новую версию системного вызова, предоставляемого ядром, и "
"перепаковывая возвращаемую информацию, если это нужно для старых программ."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"On modern 64-bit systems, life is simpler: there is a single B<stat>()  "
"system call and the kernel deals with a I<stat> structure that contains "
"fields of a sufficient size."
msgstr ""
"В современных 64-битных системах жизнь упростилась: единственный системный "
"вызов B<stat>() и ядро работает со структурой I<stat>, в которой поля "
"достаточного размера."

#.  strace(1) shows the name "newfstatat" on x86-64
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The underlying system call employed by the glibc B<fstatat>()  wrapper "
"function is actually called B<fstatat64>()  or, on some architectures, "
"B<newfstatat>()."
msgstr ""
"Нижележащий системный вызов, используемый обёрточной функцией B<fstatat>() в "
"glibc, на самом деле называется B<fstatat64>() или, на некоторых "
"архитектурах, B<newfstatat>()."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "EXAMPLES"
msgstr "ПРИМЕРЫ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The following program calls B<lstat>()  and displays selected fields in the "
"returned I<stat> structure."
msgstr ""
"Следующая программа вызывает B<lstat>() и показывает некоторые поля из "
"полученной структуры I<stat>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"#include E<lt>stdint.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdio.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>sys/stat.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>sys/sysmacros.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>time.hE<gt>\n"
"\\&\n"
"int\n"
"main(int argc, char *argv[])\n"
"{\n"
"    struct stat sb;\n"
"\\&\n"
"    if (argc != 2) {\n"
"        fprintf(stderr, \"Usage: %s E<lt>pathnameE<gt>\\en\", argv[0]);\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
"\\&\n"
"    if (lstat(argv[1], &sb) == -1) {\n"
"        perror(\"lstat\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
"\\&\n"
"    printf(\"ID of containing device:  [%x,%x]\\en\",\n"
"           major(sb.st_dev),\n"
"           minor(sb.st_dev));\n"
"\\&\n"
"    printf(\"File type:                \");\n"
"\\&\n"
"    switch (sb.st_mode & S_IFMT) {\n"
"    case S_IFBLK:  printf(\"block device\\en\");            break;\n"
"    case S_IFCHR:  printf(\"character device\\en\");        break;\n"
"    case S_IFDIR:  printf(\"directory\\en\");               break;\n"
"    case S_IFIFO:  printf(\"FIFO/pipe\\en\");               break;\n"
"    case S_IFLNK:  printf(\"symlink\\en\");                 break;\n"
"    case S_IFREG:  printf(\"regular file\\en\");            break;\n"
"    case S_IFSOCK: printf(\"socket\\en\");                  break;\n"
"    default:       printf(\"unknown?\\en\");                break;\n"
"    }\n"
"\\&\n"
"    printf(\"I-node number:            %ju\\en\", (uintmax_t) sb.st_ino);\n"
"\\&\n"
"    printf(\"Mode:                     %jo (octal)\\en\",\n"
"           (uintmax_t) sb.st_mode);\n"
"\\&\n"
"    printf(\"Link count:               %ju\\en\", (uintmax_t) sb.st_nlink);\n"
"    printf(\"Ownership:                UID=%ju   GID=%ju\\en\",\n"
"           (uintmax_t) sb.st_uid, (uintmax_t) sb.st_gid);\n"
"\\&\n"
"    printf(\"Preferred I/O block size: %jd bytes\\en\",\n"
"           (intmax_t) sb.st_blksize);\n"
"    printf(\"File size:                %jd bytes\\en\",\n"
"           (intmax_t) sb.st_size);\n"
"    printf(\"Blocks allocated:         %jd\\en\",\n"
"           (intmax_t) sb.st_blocks);\n"
"\\&\n"
"    printf(\"Last status change:       %s\", ctime(&sb.st_ctime));\n"
"    printf(\"Last file access:         %s\", ctime(&sb.st_atime));\n"
"    printf(\"Last file modification:   %s\", ctime(&sb.st_mtime));\n"
"\\&\n"
"    exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
"}\n"
msgstr ""

#.  SRC END
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr "СМ. ТАКЖЕ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<ls>(1), B<stat>(1), B<access>(2), B<chmod>(2), B<chown>(2), "
"B<readlink>(2), B<statx>(2), B<utime>(2), B<stat>(3type), "
"B<capabilities>(7), B<inode>(7), B<symlink>(7)"
msgstr ""
"B<ls>(1), B<stat>(1), B<access>(2), B<chmod>(2), B<chown>(2), "
"B<readlink>(2), B<statx>(2), B<utime>(2), B<stat>(3type), "
"B<capabilities>(7), B<inode>(7), B<symlink>(7)"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-02-05"
msgstr "5 февраля 2023 г."

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.03"

#. type: SH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "VERSIONS"
msgstr "ВЕРСИИ"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "B<fstatat>()  was added to Linux in kernel 2.6.16; library support was "
#| "added to glibc in version 2.4."
msgid ""
"B<fstatat>()  was added in Linux 2.6.16; library support was added in glibc "
"2.4."
msgstr ""
"Вызов B<fstatat>() был добавлен в ядро Linux версии 2.6.16; поддержка в "
"glibc доступна с версии 2.4."

#.  SVr4 documents additional
#.  .BR fstat ()
#.  error conditions EINTR, ENOLINK, and EOVERFLOW.  SVr4
#.  documents additional
#.  .BR stat ()
#.  and
#.  .BR lstat ()
#.  error conditions EINTR, EMULTIHOP, ENOLINK, and EOVERFLOW.
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid ""
"B<stat>(), B<fstat>(), B<lstat>(): SVr4, 4.3BSD, POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1.2008."
msgstr ""
"B<stat>(), B<fstat>(), B<lstat>(): SVr4, 4.3BSD, POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1.2008."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid "B<fstatat>(): POSIX.1-2008."
msgstr "B<fstatat>(): POSIX.1-2008."

#. type: SH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "NOTES"
msgstr "ЗАМЕЧАНИЯ"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"#include E<lt>stdint.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdio.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>sys/stat.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>sys/sysmacros.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>time.hE<gt>\n"
msgstr ""
"#include E<lt>stdint.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdio.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>sys/stat.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>sys/sysmacros.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>time.hE<gt>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"int\n"
"main(int argc, char *argv[])\n"
"{\n"
"    struct stat sb;\n"
msgstr ""
"int\n"
"main(int argc, char *argv[])\n"
"{\n"
"    struct stat sb;\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    if (argc != 2) {\n"
"        fprintf(stderr, \"Usage: %s E<lt>pathnameE<gt>\\en\", argv[0]);\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
msgstr ""
"    if (argc != 2) {\n"
"        fprintf(stderr, \"Использование: %s E<lt>путьE<gt>\\en\", argv[0]);\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    if (lstat(argv[1], &sb) == -1) {\n"
"        perror(\"lstat\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"
msgstr ""
"    if (lstat(argv[1], &sb) == -1) {\n"
"        perror(\"lstat\");\n"
"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
"    }\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    printf(\"ID of containing device:  [%x,%x]\\en\",\n"
"           major(sb.st_dev),\n"
"           minor(sb.st_dev));\n"
msgstr ""
"    printf(\"ID содержащего устройства:  [%x,%x]\\en\",\n"
"           major(sb.st_dev),\n"
"           minor(sb.st_dev));\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "    printf(\"File type:                \");\n"
msgstr "    printf(\"Тип файла:                \");\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    switch (sb.st_mode & S_IFMT) {\n"
"    case S_IFBLK:  printf(\"block device\\en\");            break;\n"
"    case S_IFCHR:  printf(\"character device\\en\");        break;\n"
"    case S_IFDIR:  printf(\"directory\\en\");               break;\n"
"    case S_IFIFO:  printf(\"FIFO/pipe\\en\");               break;\n"
"    case S_IFLNK:  printf(\"symlink\\en\");                 break;\n"
"    case S_IFREG:  printf(\"regular file\\en\");            break;\n"
"    case S_IFSOCK: printf(\"socket\\en\");                  break;\n"
"    default:       printf(\"unknown?\\en\");                break;\n"
"    }\n"
msgstr ""
"    switch (sb.st_mode & S_IFMT) {\n"
"    case S_IFBLK:  printf(\"блочное устройство\\en\");     break;\n"
"    case S_IFCHR:  printf(\"символьное устройство\\en\");  break;\n"
"    case S_IFDIR:  printf(\"каталог\\en\");                break;\n"
"    case S_IFIFO:  printf(\"FIFO/канал\\en\");             break;\n"
"    case S_IFLNK:  printf(\"символьная ссылка\\en\");      break;\n"
"    case S_IFREG:  printf(\"обычный файл\\en\");           break;\n"
"    case S_IFSOCK: printf(\"сокет\\en\");                  break;\n"
"    default:       printf(\"неизвестно?\\en\");            break;\n"
"    }\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "    printf(\"I-node number:            %ju\\en\", (uintmax_t) sb.st_ino);\n"
msgstr "    printf(\"номер inode:            %ju\\en\", (uintmax_t) sb.st_ino);\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    printf(\"Mode:                     %jo (octal)\\en\",\n"
"           (uintmax_t) sb.st_mode);\n"
msgstr ""
"    printf(\"Режим доступа:            %jo (octal)\\en\",\n"
"           (uintmax_t) sb.st_mode);\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "    printf(\"Link count:               %ld\\en\", (long) sb.st_nlink);\n"
#| "    printf(\"Ownership:                UID=%ld   GID=%ld\\en\",\n"
#| "            (long) sb.st_uid, (long) sb.st_gid);\n"
msgid ""
"    printf(\"Link count:               %ju\\en\", (uintmax_t) sb.st_nlink);\n"
"    printf(\"Ownership:                UID=%ju   GID=%ju\\en\",\n"
"           (uintmax_t) sb.st_uid, (uintmax_t) sb.st_gid);\n"
msgstr ""
"    printf(\"Кол-во ссылок:            %ld\\en\", (long) sb.st_nlink);\n"
"    printf(\"Владелец:                 UID=%ld   GID=%ld\\en\",\n"
"            (long) sb.st_uid, (long) sb.st_gid);\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "    printf(\"Preferred I/O block size: %ld bytes\\en\",\n"
#| "            (long) sb.st_blksize);\n"
#| "    printf(\"File size:                %lld bytes\\en\",\n"
#| "            (long long) sb.st_size);\n"
#| "    printf(\"Blocks allocated:         %lld\\en\",\n"
#| "            (long long) sb.st_blocks);\n"
msgid ""
"    printf(\"Preferred I/O block size: %jd bytes\\en\",\n"
"           (intmax_t) sb.st_blksize);\n"
"    printf(\"File size:                %jd bytes\\en\",\n"
"           (intmax_t) sb.st_size);\n"
"    printf(\"Blocks allocated:         %jd\\en\",\n"
"           (intmax_t) sb.st_blocks);\n"
msgstr ""
"    printf(\"Предпоч. размер бл. в/в:  %ld байт\\en\",\n"
"            (long) sb.st_blksize);\n"
"    printf(\"Размер файла:             %lld байт\\en\",\n"
"            (long long) sb.st_size);\n"
"    printf(\"Выделено блоков:          %lld\\en\",\n"
"            (long long) sb.st_blocks);\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    printf(\"Last status change:       %s\", ctime(&sb.st_ctime));\n"
"    printf(\"Last file access:         %s\", ctime(&sb.st_atime));\n"
"    printf(\"Last file modification:   %s\", ctime(&sb.st_mtime));\n"
msgstr ""
"    printf(\"Посл. изм. состояния:     %s\", ctime(&sb.st_ctime));\n"
"    printf(\"Посл. доступ к файлу:     %s\", ctime(&sb.st_atime));\n"
"    printf(\"Посл. изм. файла:         %s\", ctime(&sb.st_mtime));\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
"}\n"
msgstr ""
"    exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
"}\n"

#. type: TH
#: debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-05-03"
msgstr "3 мая 2023 г."

#. type: TH
#: debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.05.01"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.05.01"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-03-30"
msgstr "30 марта 2023 г."

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.04"