path: root/po/ru/man2/timer_getoverrun.2.po

# Russian translation of manpages
# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
# Copyright © of this file:
# Azamat Hackimov <azamat.hackimov@gmail.com>, 2014, 2016-2017.
# Dmitry Bolkhovskikh <d20052005@yandex.ru>, 2017.
# Yuri Kozlov <yuray@komyakino.ru>, 2011-2019.
# Иван Павлов <pavia00@gmail.com>, 2017, 2019.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: manpages-l10n\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-06-01 06:31+0200\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2019-09-16 18:46+0300\n"
"Last-Translator: Yuri Kozlov <yuray@komyakino.ru>\n"
"Language-Team: Russian <man-pages-ru-talks@lists.sourceforge.net>\n"
"Language: ru\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=4; plural=(n%10==1 && n%100!=11 ? 0 : n%10>=2 && n"
"%10<=4 && (n%100<12 || n%100>14) ? 1 : n%10==0 || (n%10>=5 && n%10<=9) || (n"
"%100>=11 && n%100<=14)? 2 : 3);\n"
"X-Generator: Lokalize 2.0\n"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "timer_getoverrun"
msgstr "timer_getoverrun"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "2024-05-02"
msgstr "2 мая 2024 г."

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.8"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.7"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr "ИМЯ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "timer_getoverrun - get overrun count for a POSIX per-process timer"
msgstr ""
"timer_getoverrun - возвращает счётчик переполнения таймера POSIX (для "
"каждого процесса отдельно)"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "LIBRARY"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Real-time library (I<librt>, I<-lrt>)"
msgstr ""

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SYNOPSIS"
msgstr "СИНТАКСИС"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<#include E<lt>time.hE<gt>>\n"
msgstr "B<#include E<lt>time.hE<gt>>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<int timer_getoverrun(timer_t >I<timerid>B<);>\n"
msgstr "B<int timer_getoverrun(timer_t >I<timerid>B<);>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see B<feature_test_macros>(7)):"
msgstr ""
"Требования макроса тестирования свойств для glibc (см. "
"B<feature_test_macros>(7)):"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<timer_getoverrun>():"
msgstr "B<timer_getoverrun>():"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "    _POSIX_C_SOURCE E<gt>= 199309L\n"
msgstr "    _POSIX_C_SOURCE E<gt>= 199309L\n"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr "ОПИСАНИЕ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<timer_getoverrun>()  returns the \"overrun count\" for the timer referred "
"to by I<timerid>.  An application can use the overrun count to accurately "
"calculate the number of timer expirations that would have occurred over a "
"given time interval.  Timer overruns can occur both when receiving "
"expiration notifications via signals (B<SIGEV_SIGNAL>), and via threads "
"(B<SIGEV_THREAD>)."
msgstr ""
"Вызов B<timer_getoverrun>() возвращает «счётчик переполнения» (overrun "
"count) таймера, заданного в I<timerid>. Приложение может использовать "
"счётчик переполнения для точного вычисления количества срабатываний "
"(expirations) таймера, которые бы произошли за указанный временной интервал. "
"Переполнения таймера могут происходить при получении уведомлений о "
"срабатывании (expiration notifications) посредством сигналов "
"(B<SIGEV_SIGNAL>) и нитей (B<SIGEV_THREAD>)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When expiration notifications are delivered via a signal, overruns can occur "
"as follows.  Regardless of whether or not a real-time signal is used for "
"timer notifications, the system queues at most one signal per timer.  (This "
"is the behavior specified by POSIX.1.  The alternative, queuing one signal "
"for each timer expiration, could easily result in overflowing the allowed "
"limits for queued signals on the system.)  Because of system scheduling "
"delays, or because the signal may be temporarily blocked, there can be a "
"delay between the time when the notification signal is generated and the "
"time when it is delivered (e.g., caught by a signal handler) or accepted (e."
"g., using B<sigwaitinfo>(2)).  In this interval, further timer expirations "
"may occur.  The timer overrun count is the number of additional timer "
"expirations that occurred between the time when the signal was generated and "
"when it was delivered or accepted."
msgstr ""
"Если уведомление о срабатывании доставляется сигналом, то переполнение может "
"происходить следующим образом. Независимо от того, используется ли для "
"таймерных уведомлений сигнал реального времени или нет, система ставит в "
"очередь не более одного сигнала на таймер (так определено в POSIX.1. В "
"противном случае, если ставить в очередь один сигнал на каждое срабатывание "
"таймера, то легко можно превысить разрешённый размер очереди сигналов в "
"системы). Из-за задержек системного планировщика или временной блокировки "
"сигнала может возникать задержка между генерацией уведомляющего сигнала и "
"его доставкой (delivered) (например, в обработчик сигнала) или приёмом "
"(accepted) (например, с помощью B<sigwaitinfo>(2)). В этом промежутке могут "
"произойти дополнительные срабатывания таймера. Переполнение счётчика таймера "
"— это количество дополнительных срабатываний таймера, которые произошли "
"между генерацией и доставкой или принятием сигнала."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Timer overruns can also occur when expiration notifications are delivered "
"via invocation of a thread, since there may be an arbitrary delay between an "
"expiration of the timer and the invocation of the notification thread, and "
"in that delay interval, additional timer expirations may occur."
msgstr ""
"Переполнение таймера также может произойти когда уведомление о срабатывании "
"доставляется через вызов нити, так как здесь может возникать произвольная "
"задержка между срабатыванием таймера и вызовом уведомляемой нити, и в этом "
"промежутке могут произойти дополнительные срабатывания таймера."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "RETURN VALUE"
msgstr "ВОЗВРАЩАЕМОЕ ЗНАЧЕНИЕ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"On success, B<timer_getoverrun>()  returns the overrun count of the "
"specified timer; this count may be 0 if no overruns have occurred.  On "
"failure, -1 is returned, and I<errno> is set to indicate the error."
msgstr ""
"При успешном выполнении B<timer_getoverrun>() возвращается счётчик "
"переполнений заданного таймера; он может быть равен 0, если если "
"переполнений не было. При ошибке возвращается -1, а I<errno> устанавливается "
"в соответствующее значение кода ошибки."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "ERRORS"
msgstr "ОШИБКИ"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EINVAL>"
msgstr "B<EINVAL>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<timerid> is not a valid timer ID."
msgstr "Значение I<timerid> не является допустимым идентификатором таймера."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "VERSIONS"
msgstr "ВЕРСИИ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When timer notifications are delivered via signals (B<SIGEV_SIGNAL>), on "
"Linux it is also possible to obtain the overrun count via the I<si_overrun> "
"field of the I<siginfo_t> structure (see B<sigaction>(2)).  This allows an "
"application to avoid the overhead of making a system call to obtain the "
"overrun count, but is a nonportable extension to POSIX.1."
msgstr ""
"Когда уведомления таймера доставляются посредством сигналов "
"(B<SIGEV_SIGNAL>), в Linux также возможно узнать значение счётчика "
"переполнения из поля I<si_overrun> структуры I<siginfo_t> (смотрите "
"B<sigaction>(2)). Это позволяет приложению не делать лишнего системного "
"вызова для получения счётчика, но это непереносимое расширение POSIX.1."

#.  FIXME . Austin bug filed, 11 Feb 09
#.  https://www.austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=95
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"POSIX.1 discusses timer overruns only in the context of timer notifications "
"using signals."
msgstr ""
"В POSIX.1 переполнение таймера обсуждается только в контексте уведомлений "
"таймера с помощью сигналов."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "STANDARDS"
msgstr "СТАНДАРТЫ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "POSIX.1-2008."
msgstr "POSIX.1-2008."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "HISTORY"
msgstr "ИСТОРИЯ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "glibc 2.1.  C99, POSIX.1-2001."
msgid "Linux 2.6.  POSIX.1-2001."
msgstr "glibc 2.1.  C99, POSIX.1-2001."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "BUGS"
msgstr "ОШИБКИ"

#.  http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12665
#.  commit 78c9c4dfbf8c04883941445a195276bb4bb92c76
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "POSIX.1 specifies that if the timer overrun count is equal to or greater "
#| "than an implementation-defined maximum, B<DELAYTIMER_MAX>, then "
#| "B<timer_getoverrun>()  should return B<DELAYTIMER_MAX>.  However, Linux "
#| "does not implement this feature: instead, if the timer overrun value "
#| "exceeds the maximum representable integer, the counter cycles, starting "
#| "once more from low values."
msgid ""
"POSIX.1 specifies that if the timer overrun count is equal to or greater "
"than an implementation-defined maximum, B<DELAYTIMER_MAX>, then "
"B<timer_getoverrun>()  should return B<DELAYTIMER_MAX>.  However, before "
"Linux 4.19, if the timer overrun value exceeds the maximum representable "
"integer, the counter cycles, starting once more from low values.  Since "
"Linux 4.19, B<timer_getoverrun>()  returns B<DELAYTIMER_MAX> (defined as "
"B<INT_MAX> in I<E<lt>limits.hE<gt>>)  in this case (and the overrun value is "
"reset to 0)."
msgstr ""
"В POSIX.1 указано, что если счётчик переполнения таймера больше или равен "
"максимальному значению (задаётся реализацией) B<DELAYTIMER_MAX>, то "
"B<timer_getoverrun>() должен возвращать B<DELAYTIMER_MAX>. Однако в Linux "
"это не реализовано: вместо этого, если значение переполнения таймера "
"превышает максимальное значение целого, то счётчик начинает увеличиваться с "
"начала."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "EXAMPLES"
msgstr "ПРИМЕРЫ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "See B<timer_create>(2)."
msgstr "Смотрите B<timer_create>(2)."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr "СМОТРИТЕ ТАКЖЕ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<clock_gettime>(2), B<sigaction>(2), B<signalfd>(2), B<sigwaitinfo>(2), "
"B<timer_create>(2), B<timer_delete>(2), B<timer_settime>(2), B<signal>(7), "
"B<time>(7)"
msgstr ""
"B<clock_gettime>(2), B<sigaction>(2), B<signalfd>(2), B<sigwaitinfo>(2), "
"B<timer_create>(2), B<timer_delete>(2), B<timer_settime>(2), B<signal>(7), "
"B<time>(7)"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "2022-10-30"
msgstr "30 октября 2022 г."

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.03"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid "This system call is available since Linux 2.6."
msgstr "Данный системный вызов появился в Linux 2.6."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid "POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008."
msgstr "POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008."

#. type: SH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "NOTES"
msgstr "ПРИМЕЧАНИЯ"

#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-10-31"
msgstr "31 октября 2023 г."

#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.06"

#. type: TH
#: fedora-rawhide
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.7"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-03-30"
msgstr "30 марта 2023 г."

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.04"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgid "Linux man-pages (unreleased)"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.7"