path: root/po/ru/man3/getutent.3.po

# Russian translation of manpages
# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
# Copyright © of this file:
# Azamat Hackimov <azamat.hackimov@gmail.com>, 2013-2014, 2017.
# Dmitry Bolkhovskikh <d20052005@yandex.ru>, 2017.
# Vladislav <ivladislavefimov@gmail.com>, 2015.
# Yuri Kozlov <yuray@komyakino.ru>, 2011-2019.
# Иван Павлов <pavia00@gmail.com>, 2017, 2019.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: manpages-l10n\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-03-01 16:57+0100\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2019-10-05 08:06+0300\n"
"Last-Translator: Yuri Kozlov <yuray@komyakino.ru>\n"
"Language-Team: Russian <man-pages-ru-talks@lists.sourceforge.net>\n"
"Language: ru\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=4; plural=(n%10==1 && n%100!=11 ? 0 : n%10>=2 && "
"n%10<=4 && (n%100<12 || n%100>14) ? 1 : n%10==0 || (n%10>=5 && n%10<=9) || "
"(n%100>=11 && n%100<=14)? 2 : 3);\n"
"X-Generator: Lokalize 2.0\n"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<getutent>()"
msgid "getutent"
msgstr "B<getutent>()"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-10-31"
msgstr "31 октября 2023 г."

#. type: TH
#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.06"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr "ИМЯ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"getutent, getutid, getutline, pututline, setutent, endutent, utmpname - "
"access utmp file entries"
msgstr ""
"getutent, getutid, getutline, pututline, setutent, endutent, utmpname - "
"доступ к записям файла utmp"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "LIBRARY"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Standard C library (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"
msgstr ""

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SYNOPSIS"
msgstr "СИНТАКСИС"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<#include E<lt>utmp.hE<gt>>\n"
msgstr "B<#include E<lt>utmp.hE<gt>>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "B<struct utmpx *getutxent(void);>\n"
#| "B<struct utmpx *getutxid(const struct utmpx *);>\n"
#| "B<struct utmpx *getutxline(const struct utmpx *);>\n"
#| "B<struct utmpx *pututxline(const struct utmpx *);>\n"
#| "B<void setutxent(void);>\n"
#| "B<void endutxent(void);>\n"
msgid ""
"B<struct utmp *getutent(void);>\n"
"B<struct utmp *getutid(const struct utmp *>I<ut>B<);>\n"
"B<struct utmp *getutline(const struct utmp *>I<ut>B<);>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<struct utmpx *getutxent(void);>\n"
"B<struct utmpx *getutxid(const struct utmpx *);>\n"
"B<struct utmpx *getutxline(const struct utmpx *);>\n"
"B<struct utmpx *pututxline(const struct utmpx *);>\n"
"B<void setutxent(void);>\n"
"B<void endutxent(void);>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<struct utmp *pututline(const struct utmp *>I<ut>B<);>"
msgid "B<struct utmp *pututline(const struct utmp *>I<ut>B<);>\n"
msgstr "B<struct utmp *pututline(const struct utmp *>I<ut>B<);>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<void endnetent(void);>\n"
msgid ""
"B<void setutent(void);>\n"
"B<void endutent(void);>\n"
msgstr "B<void endnetent(void);>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<int utmpname(const char *>I<file>B<);>"
msgid "B<int utmpname(const char *>I<file>B<);>\n"
msgstr "B<int utmpname(const char *>I<file>B<);>"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr "ОПИСАНИЕ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "New applications should use the POSIX.1-specified \"utmpx\" versions of "
#| "these functions; see CONFORMING TO."
msgid ""
"New applications should use the POSIX.1-specified \"utmpx\" versions of "
"these functions; see STANDARDS."
msgstr ""
"В новых приложениях нужно использовать определённые в POSIX.1 «utmpx» версии "
"этих функций; смотрите СООТВЕТСТВИЕ СТАНДАРТАМ."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<utmpname>()  sets the name of the utmp-format file for the other utmp "
"functions to access.  If B<utmpname>()  is not used to set the filename "
"before the other functions are used, they assume B<_PATH_UTMP>, as defined "
"in I<E<lt>paths.hE<gt>>."
msgstr ""
"Функция B<utmpname>() задаёт имя файла в формате utmp для других функций "
"utmp. Если B<utmpname>() не используется для указания имени файла перед "
"работой с другими функциями, то они будут использовать имя из B<_PATH_UTMP>, "
"определённое в I<E<lt>paths.hE<gt>>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<setutent>()  rewinds the file pointer to the beginning of the utmp file.  "
"It is generally a good idea to call it before any of the other functions."
msgstr ""
"Функция B<setutent>() переносит указатель начало файла utmp. Вообще, "
"оптимальным вариантом считается вызывать эту функцию перед вызовом остальных."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<endutent>()  closes the utmp file.  It should be called when the user code "
"is done accessing the file with the other functions."
msgstr ""
"Функция B<endutent>() закрывает файл utmp. Она должна быть вызвана, когда "
"будет завершена работа с файлом посредством других функций."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<getutent>()  reads a line from the current file position in the utmp "
"file.  It returns a pointer to a structure containing the fields of the "
"line.  The definition of this structure is shown in B<utmp>(5)."
msgstr ""
"Функция B<getutent>() считывает строку, начиная с текущей позиции файла в "
"файле utmp. Она возвращает указатель на структуру, содержащую поля этой "
"строки. Определение структуры приведено в B<utmp>(5)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<getutid>()  searches forward from the current file position in the utmp "
"file based upon I<ut>.  If I<ut-E<gt>ut_type> is one of B<RUN_LVL>, "
"B<BOOT_TIME>, B<NEW_TIME>, or B<OLD_TIME>, B<getutid>()  will find the first "
"entry whose I<ut_type> field matches I<ut-E<gt>ut_type>.  If I<ut-"
"E<gt>ut_type> is one of B<INIT_PROCESS>, B<LOGIN_PROCESS>, B<USER_PROCESS>, "
"or B<DEAD_PROCESS>, B<getutid>()  will find the first entry whose I<ut_id> "
"field matches I<ut-E<gt>ut_id>."
msgstr ""
"Функция B<getutid>() производит прямой поиск, начиная с текущей позиции "
"файла в файле utmp, основываясь на данных I<ut>. Если значение I<ut-"
"E<gt>ut_type> равно B<RUN_LVL>, B<BOOT_TIME>, B<NEW_TIME> или B<OLD_TIME>, "
"то B<getutid>() найдёт первую запись, поле I<ut_type> которой совпадает с "
"I<ut-E<gt>ut_type>. Если I<ut-E<gt>ut_type> равно B<INIT_PROCESS>, "
"B<LOGIN_PROCESS>, B<USER_PROCESS> или B<DEAD_PROCESS>, то B<getutid>() "
"найдёт первую запись, поле I<ut_id> которой совпадает с I<ut-E<gt>ut_id>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<getutline>()  searches forward from the current file position in the utmp "
"file.  It scans entries whose I<ut_type> is B<USER_PROCESS> or "
"B<LOGIN_PROCESS> and returns the first one whose I<ut_line> field matches "
"I<ut-E<gt>ut_line>."
msgstr ""
"Функция B<getutline>() производит прямой поиск, начиная с текущей позиции "
"файла в файле utmp. Она просматривает записи, у которых поле I<ut_type> "
"совпадает с B<USER_PROCESS> или B<LOGIN_PROCESS>, и возвращает первую "
"запись, поле I<ut_line> которой совпадает с I<ut-E<gt>ut_line>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<pututline>()  writes the I<utmp> structure I<ut> into the utmp file.  It "
"uses B<getutid>()  to search for the proper place in the file to insert the "
"new entry.  If it cannot find an appropriate slot for I<ut>, B<pututline>()  "
"will append the new entry to the end of the file."
msgstr ""
"Функция B<pututline>() записывает структуру I<utmp> I<ut> в файл utmp. Для "
"поиска места в файле, необходимого для вставки новой записи, используется "
"B<getutid>() . Если такое место не найдено, то B<pututline>() добавит запись "
"в конец файла."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "RETURN VALUE"
msgstr "ВОЗВРАЩАЕМОЕ ЗНАЧЕНИЕ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<getutent>(), B<getutid>(), and B<getutline>()  return a pointer to a "
"I<struct utmp> on success, and NULL on failure (which includes the \"record "
"not found\" case).  This I<struct utmp> is allocated in static storage, and "
"may be overwritten by subsequent calls."
msgstr ""
"При успешном выполнении функции B<getutent>(), B<getutid>() и B<getutline>() "
"возвращают указатель на I<struct utmp> и NULL при ошибке (к ним относится и "
"случай «запись не найдена»). Структура I<struct utmp> располагается в "
"статическом хранилище и может быть изменена последующими вызовами."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "On success B<pututline>()  returns I<ut>; on failure, it returns NULL."
msgstr ""
"При успешном выполнении B<pututline>() возвращает I<ut>; при ошибке "
"возвращается NULL."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<utmpname>()  returns 0 if the new name was successfully stored, or -1 on "
"failure."
msgstr ""
"При успешном назначении нового имени функция B<utmpname>() возвращает 0 и -1 "
"при ошибке."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "In the event of an error, these functions I<errno> set to indicate the "
#| "cause."
msgid "On failure, these functions I<errno> set to indicate the error."
msgstr ""
"В случае ошибки эти функции изменяют значение I<errno> соответствующим "
"образом."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "ERRORS"
msgstr "ОШИБКИ"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENOMEM>"
msgstr "B<ENOMEM>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Out of memory."
msgstr "Не хватает памяти."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ESRCH>"
msgstr "B<ESRCH>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Record not found."
msgstr "Запись не найдена."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<setutent>(), B<pututline>(), and the B<getut*>()  functions can also fail "
"for the reasons described in B<open>(2)."
msgstr ""
"Функции B<setutent>(), B<pututline>() и B<getut*>() также могут завершиться "
"с ошибкой по причинам, описанным в B<open>(2)."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "FILES"
msgstr "ФАЙЛЫ"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I</var/run/utmp>"
msgstr "I</var/run/utmp>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "database of currently logged-in users"
msgstr "база данных пользователей, находящихся в системе в данный момент"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I</var/log/wtmp>"
msgstr "I</var/log/wtmp>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "database of past user logins"
msgstr "база данных предыдущих пользовательских входов в систему"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "ATTRIBUTES"
msgstr "АТРИБУТЫ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see B<attributes>(7)."
msgstr "Описание терминов данного раздела смотрите в B<attributes>(7)."

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Interface"
msgstr "Интерфейс"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Attribute"
msgstr "Атрибут"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Value"
msgstr "Значение"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ".na\n"
msgstr ".na\n"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ".nh\n"
msgstr ".nh\n"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<getutent>()"
msgstr "B<getutent>()"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Thread safety"
msgstr "Безвредность в нитях"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "MT-Unsafe race:utent sig:ALRM timer\n"
msgid ""
"MT-Unsafe init race:utent\n"
"race:utentbuf sig:ALRM timer"
msgstr "MT-Unsafe race:utent sig:ALRM timer\n"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "B<getutmp>(),\n"
#| "B<getutmpx>()"
msgid ""
"B<getutid>(),\n"
"B<getutline>()"
msgstr ""
"B<getutmp>(),\n"
"B<getutmpx>()"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "MT-Unsafe race:utent sig:ALRM timer\n"
msgid ""
"MT-Unsafe init race:utent\n"
"sig:ALRM timer"
msgstr "MT-Unsafe race:utent sig:ALRM timer\n"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<pututline>()"
msgstr "B<pututline>()"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "MT-Unsafe race:utent sig:ALRM timer\n"
msgid ""
"MT-Unsafe race:utent\n"
"sig:ALRM timer"
msgstr "MT-Unsafe race:utent sig:ALRM timer\n"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "B<setmntent>(),\n"
#| "B<endmntent>(),\n"
#| "B<hasmntopt>()"
msgid ""
"B<setutent>(),\n"
"B<endutent>(),\n"
"B<utmpname>()"
msgstr ""
"B<setmntent>(),\n"
"B<endmntent>(),\n"
"B<hasmntopt>()"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "MT-Unsafe race:utent"
msgstr "MT-Unsafe race:utent"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"In the above table, I<utent> in I<race:utent> signifies that if any of the "
"functions B<setutent>(), B<getutent>(), B<getutid>(), B<getutline>(), "
"B<pututline>(), B<utmpname>(), or B<endutent>()  are used in parallel in "
"different threads of a program, then data races could occur."
msgstr ""
"В приведённой выше таблице I<utent> в I<race:utent> означает, что если в "
"нескольких нитях программы одновременно используются функции B<setutent>(), "
"B<getutent>(), B<getutid>(), B<getutline>(), B<pututline>(), B<utmpname>() "
"или B<endutent>(), то может возникнуть состязательность по данным."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "STANDARDS"
msgstr "СТАНДАРТЫ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "None"
msgid "None."
msgstr "None"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "HISTORY"
msgstr "ИСТОРИЯ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "XPG2, SVr4."
msgstr "XPG2, SVr4."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"In XPG2 and SVID 2 the function B<pututline>()  is documented to return "
"void, and that is what it does on many systems (AIX, HP-UX).  HP-UX "
"introduces a new function B<_pututline>()  with the prototype given above "
"for B<pututline>()."
msgstr ""
"Согласно XPG2 и SVID 2 функция B<pututline>() возвращает тип void и такое "
"поведение можно встретить во многих системах (AIX, HP-UX). В HP-UX "
"представлена новая функция B<_pututline>() с прототипом приведённым выше для "
"B<pututline>()."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"All these functions are obsolete now on non-Linux systems.  POSIX.1-2001 and "
"POSIX.1-2008, following SUSv1, does not have any of these functions, but "
"instead uses"
msgstr ""
"Эти функции являются устаревшими в не Linux системах. POSIX.1-2001 и "
"POSIX.1-2008, следуя SUSv1, не содержит эти функции, вместо них используются"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<#include E<lt>utmpx.hE<gt>>\n"
msgstr "B<#include E<lt>utmpx.hE<gt>>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<struct utmpx *getutxent(void);>\n"
"B<struct utmpx *getutxid(const struct utmpx *);>\n"
"B<struct utmpx *getutxline(const struct utmpx *);>\n"
"B<struct utmpx *pututxline(const struct utmpx *);>\n"
"B<void setutxent(void);>\n"
"B<void endutxent(void);>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<struct utmpx *getutxent(void);>\n"
"B<struct utmpx *getutxid(const struct utmpx *);>\n"
"B<struct utmpx *getutxline(const struct utmpx *);>\n"
"B<struct utmpx *pututxline(const struct utmpx *);>\n"
"B<void setutxent(void);>\n"
"B<void endutxent(void);>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"These functions are provided by glibc, and perform the same task as their "
"equivalents without the \"x\", but use I<struct utmpx>, defined on Linux to "
"be the same as I<struct utmp>.  For completeness, glibc also provides "
"B<utmpxname>(), although this function is not specified by POSIX.1."
msgstr ""
"Эти функции предоставляются glibc и выполняют те же задачи что и их аналоги "
"без «x»\", но используют I<struct utmpx>, определённую в Linux подобно "
"I<struct utmp>. Для завершённости, в glibc также есть B<utmpxname>(), хотя "
"эта функция отсутствует в POSIX.1."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"On some other systems, the I<utmpx> structure is a superset of the I<utmp> "
"structure, with additional fields, and larger versions of the existing "
"fields, and parallel files are maintained, often I</var/*/utmpx> and I</var/"
"*/wtmpx>."
msgstr ""
"В некоторых других системах структура I<utmpx> представляет собой I<utmp> с "
"дополнительными полями и увеличенными размерами одинаковых полей, а также "
"параллельно обслуживаются обе версии файлов, часто I</var/*/utmpx> и I</var/"
"*/wtmpx>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Linux glibc on the other hand does not use a parallel I<utmpx> file since "
"its I<utmp> structure is already large enough.  The \"x\" functions listed "
"above are just aliases for their counterparts without the \"x\" (e.g., "
"B<getutxent>()  is an alias for B<getutent>())."
msgstr ""
"С другой стороны, в Linux glibc не используется второй файл I<utmpx>, так "
"как её структура I<utmp> имеет достаточный размер. Функции с «x», "
"перечисленные выше, являются просто псевдонимами их аналогов без "
"«x» (например, B<getutxent>() псевдоним B<getutent>())."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NOTES"
msgstr "ЗАМЕЧАНИЯ"

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "glibc notes"
msgstr "Замечания по glibc"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The above functions are not thread-safe.  Glibc adds reentrant versions"
msgid "The above functions are not thread-safe.  glibc adds reentrant versions"
msgstr ""
"Перечисленные выше функции нельзя использовать в нескольких нитях "
"одновременно. В glibc добавлены реентерабельные версии."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<int getutent_r(struct utmp *>I<ubuf>B<, struct utmp **>I<ubufp>B<);>\n"
"B<int getutid_r(struct utmp *>I<ut>B<,>\n"
"B<              struct utmp *>I<ubuf>B<, struct utmp **>I<ubufp>B<);>\n"
"B<int getutline_r(struct utmp *>I<ut>B<,>\n"
"B<                struct utmp *>I<ubuf>B<, struct utmp **>I<ubufp>B<);>\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see B<feature_test_macros>(7)):"
msgstr ""
"Требования макроса тестирования свойств для glibc (см. "
"B<feature_test_macros>(7)):"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<getutent_r>(), B<getutid_r>(), B<getutline_r>():"
msgstr "B<getutent_r>(), B<getutid_r>(), B<getutline_r>():"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "    _GNU_SOURCE\n"
#| "    || /* since glibc 2.19: */ _DEFAULT_SOURCE\n"
#| "    || /* glibc E<lt>= 2.19: */    _SVID_SOURCE || _BSD_SOURCE\n"
msgid ""
"    _GNU_SOURCE\n"
"        || /* Since glibc 2.19: */ _DEFAULT_SOURCE\n"
"        || /* glibc E<lt>= 2.19: */    _SVID_SOURCE || _BSD_SOURCE\n"
msgstr ""
"    _GNU_SOURCE\n"
"    || /* начиная с glibc 2.19: */ _DEFAULT_SOURCE\n"
"    || /* glibc E<lt>= 2.19: */    _SVID_SOURCE || _BSD_SOURCE\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"These functions are GNU extensions, analogs of the functions of the same "
"name without the _r suffix.  The I<ubuf> argument gives these functions a "
"place to store their result.  On success, they return 0, and a pointer to "
"the result is written in I<*ubufp>.  On error, these functions return -1.  "
"There are no utmpx equivalents of the above functions.  (POSIX.1 does not "
"specify such functions.)"
msgstr ""
"Эти функции являются расширениями GNU, они аналогичны функциям с тем же "
"именем без суффикса _r. В аргумент I<ubuf>, передаваемый этим функциям, "
"помещается результат. При успешном выполнении они возвращают 0 и указатель "
"на результат записывается в I<*ubufp>. При ошибке эти функции возвращают -1. "
"Среди этих функций отсутствует эквиваленты utmpx (в POSIX.1 такие функции "
"отсутствуют)."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "EXAMPLES"
msgstr "ПРИМЕРЫ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The following example adds and removes a utmp record, assuming it is run "
"from within a pseudo terminal.  For usage in a real application, you should "
"check the return values of B<getpwuid>(3)  and B<ttyname>(3)."
msgstr ""
"Нижеследующий пример добавляет и удаляет запись utmp, предполагается, что "
"программа запущена с псевдотерминала. Для использования в реальном "
"приложении необходимо проверять значения, возвращаемые B<getpwuid>(3) и "
"B<ttyname>(3)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "    entry.ut_type = USER_PROCESS;\n"
#| "    entry.ut_pid = getpid();\n"
#| "    strcpy(entry.ut_line, ttyname(STDIN_FILENO) + strlen(\"/dev/\"));\n"
#| "    /* only correct for ptys named /dev/tty[pqr][0-9a-z] */\n"
#| "    strcpy(entry.ut_id, ttyname(STDIN_FILENO) + strlen(\"/dev/tty\"));\n"
#| "    time(&entry.ut_time);\n"
#| "    strcpy(entry.ut_user, getpwuid(getuid())-E<gt>pw_name);\n"
#| "    memset(entry.ut_host, 0, UT_HOSTSIZE);\n"
#| "    entry.ut_addr = 0;\n"
#| "    setutent();\n"
#| "    pututline(&entry);\n"
msgid ""
"#include E<lt>pwd.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>string.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>time.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>utmp.hE<gt>\n"
"\\&\n"
"int\n"
"main(void)\n"
"{\n"
"    struct utmp entry;\n"
"\\&\n"
"    system(\"echo before adding entry:;who\");\n"
"\\&\n"
"    entry.ut_type = USER_PROCESS;\n"
"    entry.ut_pid = getpid();\n"
"    strcpy(entry.ut_line, ttyname(STDIN_FILENO) + strlen(\"/dev/\"));\n"
"    /* only correct for ptys named /dev/tty[pqr][0-9a-z] */\n"
"    strcpy(entry.ut_id, ttyname(STDIN_FILENO) + strlen(\"/dev/tty\"));\n"
"    entry.ut_time = time(NULL);\n"
"    strcpy(entry.ut_user, getpwuid(getuid())-E<gt>pw_name);\n"
"    memset(entry.ut_host, 0, UT_HOSTSIZE);\n"
"    entry.ut_addr = 0;\n"
"    setutent();\n"
"    pututline(&entry);\n"
"\\&\n"
"    system(\"echo after adding entry:;who\");\n"
"\\&\n"
"    entry.ut_type = DEAD_PROCESS;\n"
"    memset(entry.ut_line, 0, UT_LINESIZE);\n"
"    entry.ut_time = 0;\n"
"    memset(entry.ut_user, 0, UT_NAMESIZE);\n"
"    setutent();\n"
"    pututline(&entry);\n"
"\\&\n"
"    system(\"echo after removing entry:;who\");\n"
"\\&\n"
"    endutent();\n"
"    exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
"}\n"
msgstr ""
"    entry.ut_type = USER_PROCESS;\n"
"    entry.ut_pid = getpid();\n"
"    strcpy(entry.ut_line, ttyname(STDIN_FILENO) + strlen(\"/dev/\"));\n"
"    /* правильные имена ptys только /dev/tty[pqr][0-9a-z] */\n"
"    strcpy(entry.ut_id, ttyname(STDIN_FILENO) + strlen(\"/dev/tty\"));\n"
"    time(&entry.ut_time);\n"
"    strcpy(entry.ut_user, getpwuid(getuid())-E<gt>pw_name);\n"
"    memset(entry.ut_host, 0, UT_HOSTSIZE);\n"
"    entry.ut_addr = 0;\n"
"    setutent();\n"
"    pututline(&entry);\n"

#.  SRC END
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr "СМ. ТАКЖЕ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<getutmp>(3), B<utmp>(5)"
msgstr "B<getutmp>(3), B<utmp>(5)"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-02-05"
msgstr "5 февраля 2023 г."

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.03"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "#include E<lt>string.hE<gt>\n"
#| "#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>\n"
#| "#include E<lt>pwd.hE<gt>\n"
#| "#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>\n"
#| "#include E<lt>utmp.hE<gt>\n"
#| "#include E<lt>time.hE<gt>\n"
msgid ""
"#include E<lt>pwd.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>string.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>time.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>utmp.hE<gt>\n"
msgstr ""
"#include E<lt>string.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>pwd.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>utmp.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>time.hE<gt>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "int\n"
#| "main(int argc, char *argv[])\n"
#| "{\n"
#| "    struct utmp entry;\n"
msgid ""
"int\n"
"main(void)\n"
"{\n"
"    struct utmp entry;\n"
msgstr ""
"int\n"
"main(int argc, char *argv[])\n"
"{\n"
"    struct utmp entry;\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "    system(\"echo before adding entry:;who\");\n"
msgstr "    system(\"echo перед добавлением записи:;who\");\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    entry.ut_type = USER_PROCESS;\n"
"    entry.ut_pid = getpid();\n"
"    strcpy(entry.ut_line, ttyname(STDIN_FILENO) + strlen(\"/dev/\"));\n"
"    /* only correct for ptys named /dev/tty[pqr][0-9a-z] */\n"
"    strcpy(entry.ut_id, ttyname(STDIN_FILENO) + strlen(\"/dev/tty\"));\n"
"    time(&entry.ut_time);\n"
"    strcpy(entry.ut_user, getpwuid(getuid())-E<gt>pw_name);\n"
"    memset(entry.ut_host, 0, UT_HOSTSIZE);\n"
"    entry.ut_addr = 0;\n"
"    setutent();\n"
"    pututline(&entry);\n"
msgstr ""
"    entry.ut_type = USER_PROCESS;\n"
"    entry.ut_pid = getpid();\n"
"    strcpy(entry.ut_line, ttyname(STDIN_FILENO) + strlen(\"/dev/\"));\n"
"    /* правильные имена ptys только /dev/tty[pqr][0-9a-z] */\n"
"    strcpy(entry.ut_id, ttyname(STDIN_FILENO) + strlen(\"/dev/tty\"));\n"
"    time(&entry.ut_time);\n"
"    strcpy(entry.ut_user, getpwuid(getuid())-E<gt>pw_name);\n"
"    memset(entry.ut_host, 0, UT_HOSTSIZE);\n"
"    entry.ut_addr = 0;\n"
"    setutent();\n"
"    pututline(&entry);\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "    system(\"echo after adding entry:;who\");\n"
msgstr "    system(\"echo после добавления записи:;who\");\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    entry.ut_type = DEAD_PROCESS;\n"
"    memset(entry.ut_line, 0, UT_LINESIZE);\n"
"    entry.ut_time = 0;\n"
"    memset(entry.ut_user, 0, UT_NAMESIZE);\n"
"    setutent();\n"
"    pututline(&entry);\n"
msgstr ""
"    entry.ut_type = DEAD_PROCESS;\n"
"    memset(entry.ut_line, 0, UT_LINESIZE);\n"
"    entry.ut_time = 0;\n"
"    memset(entry.ut_user, 0, UT_NAMESIZE);\n"
"    setutent();\n"
"    pututline(&entry);\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "    system(\"echo after removing entry:;who\");\n"
msgstr "    system(\"echo после удаления записи:;who\");\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    endutent();\n"
"    exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
"}\n"
msgstr ""
"    endutent();\n"
"    exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
"}\n"

#. type: TH
#: debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-07-20"
msgstr "20 июля 2023 г."

#. type: TH
#: debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.05.01"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.05.01"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "    entry.ut_type = USER_PROCESS;\n"
#| "    entry.ut_pid = getpid();\n"
#| "    strcpy(entry.ut_line, ttyname(STDIN_FILENO) + strlen(\"/dev/\"));\n"
#| "    /* only correct for ptys named /dev/tty[pqr][0-9a-z] */\n"
#| "    strcpy(entry.ut_id, ttyname(STDIN_FILENO) + strlen(\"/dev/tty\"));\n"
#| "    time(&entry.ut_time);\n"
#| "    strcpy(entry.ut_user, getpwuid(getuid())-E<gt>pw_name);\n"
#| "    memset(entry.ut_host, 0, UT_HOSTSIZE);\n"
#| "    entry.ut_addr = 0;\n"
#| "    setutent();\n"
#| "    pututline(&entry);\n"
msgid ""
"#include E<lt>pwd.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>string.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>time.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>\n"
"#include E<lt>utmp.hE<gt>\n"
"\\&\n"
"int\n"
"main(void)\n"
"{\n"
"    struct utmp entry;\n"
"\\&\n"
"    system(\"echo before adding entry:;who\");\n"
"\\&\n"
"    entry.ut_type = USER_PROCESS;\n"
"    entry.ut_pid = getpid();\n"
"    strcpy(entry.ut_line, ttyname(STDIN_FILENO) + strlen(\"/dev/\"));\n"
"    /* only correct for ptys named /dev/tty[pqr][0-9a-z] */\n"
"    strcpy(entry.ut_id, ttyname(STDIN_FILENO) + strlen(\"/dev/tty\"));\n"
"    time(&entry.ut_time);\n"
"    strcpy(entry.ut_user, getpwuid(getuid())-E<gt>pw_name);\n"
"    memset(entry.ut_host, 0, UT_HOSTSIZE);\n"
"    entry.ut_addr = 0;\n"
"    setutent();\n"
"    pututline(&entry);\n"
"\\&\n"
"    system(\"echo after adding entry:;who\");\n"
"\\&\n"
"    entry.ut_type = DEAD_PROCESS;\n"
"    memset(entry.ut_line, 0, UT_LINESIZE);\n"
"    entry.ut_time = 0;\n"
"    memset(entry.ut_user, 0, UT_NAMESIZE);\n"
"    setutent();\n"
"    pututline(&entry);\n"
"\\&\n"
"    system(\"echo after removing entry:;who\");\n"
"\\&\n"
"    endutent();\n"
"    exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
"}\n"
msgstr ""
"    entry.ut_type = USER_PROCESS;\n"
"    entry.ut_pid = getpid();\n"
"    strcpy(entry.ut_line, ttyname(STDIN_FILENO) + strlen(\"/dev/\"));\n"
"    /* правильные имена ptys только /dev/tty[pqr][0-9a-z] */\n"
"    strcpy(entry.ut_id, ttyname(STDIN_FILENO) + strlen(\"/dev/tty\"));\n"
"    time(&entry.ut_time);\n"
"    strcpy(entry.ut_user, getpwuid(getuid())-E<gt>pw_name);\n"
"    memset(entry.ut_host, 0, UT_HOSTSIZE);\n"
"    entry.ut_addr = 0;\n"
"    setutent();\n"
"    pututline(&entry);\n"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-03-30"
msgstr "30 марта 2023 г."

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.04"