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# Russian translation of manpages
# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
# Copyright © of this file:
# Alex Nik <rage.iz.me@gmail.com>, 2013.
# Azamat Hackimov <azamat.hackimov@gmail.com>, 2013, 2016.
# Dmitry Bolkhovskikh <d20052005@yandex.ru>, 2017.
# Yuri Kozlov <yuray@komyakino.ru>, 2011-2019.
# Иван Павлов <pavia00@gmail.com>, 2017.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: manpages-l10n\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-03-01 17:03+0100\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2019-09-19 18:57+0300\n"
"Last-Translator: Yuri Kozlov <yuray@komyakino.ru>\n"
"Language-Team: Russian <man-pages-ru-talks@lists.sourceforge.net>\n"
"Language: ru\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=4; plural=(n%10==1 && n%100!=11 ? 0 : n%10>=2 && "
"n%10<=4 && (n%100<12 || n%100>14) ? 1 : n%10==0 || (n%10>=5 && n%10<=9) || "
"(n%100>=11 && n%100<=14)? 2 : 3);\n"
"X-Generator: Lokalize 2.0\n"
#. type: Dd
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable
#, no-wrap
msgid "January 07, 2001"
msgstr "7 января 2001 г."
#. type: Dt
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable
#, no-wrap
msgid "NSCD 8"
msgstr "NSCD 8"
#. type: Os
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable
#, no-wrap
msgid "GNU C Library 2.2"
msgstr "Библиотека GNU C 2.2"
#. #-#-#-#-# debian-bookworm: nscd.8.pot (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#
#. type: Sh
#. #-#-#-#-# debian-unstable: nscd.8.pot (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#
#. type: Sh
#. #-#-#-#-# fedora-40: nscd.8.pot (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#
#. type: SH
#. #-#-#-#-# fedora-rawhide: nscd.8.pot (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#
#. type: SH
#. #-#-#-#-# mageia-cauldron: nscd.8.pot (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#
#. type: SH
#. #-#-#-#-# opensuse-leap-15-6: nscd.8.pot (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#
#. type: SH
#. #-#-#-#-# opensuse-tumbleweed: nscd.8.pot (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#
#. type: SH
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr "ИМЯ"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable
msgid "E<.Nm nscd>"
msgstr "E<.Nm nscd>"
#. type: Nd
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "nscd - name service cache daemon"
msgid "name service caching daemon"
msgstr "nscd - программа кэширования службы имён"
#. type: Sh
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable
#, no-wrap
msgid "SYNOPSIS"
msgstr "СИНТАКСИС"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable
msgid "E<.Nm nscd> E<.Op OPTION...>"
msgstr ""
#. #-#-#-#-# debian-bookworm: nscd.8.pot (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#
#. type: Sh
#. #-#-#-#-# debian-unstable: nscd.8.pot (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#
#. type: Sh
#. #-#-#-#-# fedora-40: nscd.8.pot (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#
#. type: SH
#. #-#-#-#-# fedora-rawhide: nscd.8.pot (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#
#. type: SH
#. #-#-#-#-# mageia-cauldron: nscd.8.pot (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#
#. type: SH
#. #-#-#-#-# opensuse-leap-15-6: nscd.8.pot (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#
#. type: SH
#. #-#-#-#-# opensuse-tumbleweed: nscd.8.pot (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#
#. type: SH
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr "ОПИСАНИЕ"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable
msgid ""
"E<.Nm Nscd> caches libc-issued requests to the Name Service. If retrieving "
"NSS data is fairly expensive, E<.Nm nscd> is able to speed up consecutive "
"access to the same data dramatically and increase overall system "
"performance. E<.Nm Nscd> should be run at boot time by E<.Pa /etc/init.d/"
"nscd>."
msgstr ""
#. #-#-#-#-# debian-bookworm: nscd.8.pot (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#
#. type: Sh
#. #-#-#-#-# debian-unstable: nscd.8.pot (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#
#. type: Sh
#. #-#-#-#-# fedora-40: nscd.8.pot (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#
#. type: SH
#. #-#-#-#-# fedora-rawhide: nscd.8.pot (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#
#. type: SH
#. #-#-#-#-# mageia-cauldron: nscd.8.pot (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#
#. type: SH
#. #-#-#-#-# opensuse-leap-15-6: nscd.8.pot (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#
#. type: SH
#. #-#-#-#-# opensuse-tumbleweed: nscd.8.pot (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#
#. type: SH
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "OPTIONS"
msgstr "ПАРАМЕТРЫ"
#. type: It
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl d , Fl -debug"
msgstr "Fl d , Fl -debug"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable
msgid "Do not fork and display messages on the current tty."
msgstr ""
#. type: It
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl f , Fl -config-file Ar NAME"
msgstr "Fl f , Fl -config-file Ar ИМЯ"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable
msgid ""
"Read configuration data from E<.Pa NAME>. For a description of the config "
"file format, see nscd.conf(5)."
msgstr ""
#. type: It
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl g , Fl -statistic"
msgstr "Fl g , Fl -statistic"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Per-user configuration file."
msgid "Print current configuration statistics."
msgstr "Пользовательский файл настройки"
#. type: It
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl i , Fl -invalidate Ar TABLE"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable
msgid ""
"Invalidate the specified E<.Pa TABLE>, i. e. forget all data cached therein. "
"This should be used if the database storing this information has been "
"changed."
msgstr ""
#. type: It
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl K , Fl -shutdown"
msgstr "Fl K , Fl -shutdown"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable
msgid "Quit a running E<.Nm nscd> process."
msgstr ""
#. type: It
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl S , Fl -secure Ar TABLE"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable
msgid "Use a separate cache for each user."
msgstr ""
#. type: It
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl t , Fl -nthreads Ar NUMBER"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable
msgid ""
"Start E<.Pa NUMBER> threads. This denotes the maximum number of requests "
"that can be handled simultaneously. The default is set in the configuration "
"file. (See nscd.conf(5).)"
msgstr ""
#. type: It
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl ? , Fl -help"
msgstr "Fl ? , Fl -help"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable
msgid "Print the list of available options."
msgstr ""
#. type: It
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl -usage"
msgstr "Fl -usage"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Print a short usage summary and exit."
msgid "Print a short usage message."
msgstr "Показать краткую справку по использованию и завершить работу."
#. type: It
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl V , Fl -version"
msgstr "Fl V , Fl -version"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable
msgid "Print program version."
msgstr "Показать версию программы."
#. type: Sh
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable
#, no-wrap
msgid "FILES"
msgstr "ФАЙЛЫ"
#. type: It
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable
#, no-wrap
msgid "Ar /etc/nscd.conf"
msgstr "Ar /etc/nscd.conf"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable
msgid "E<.Nm Nscd> configuration file. See nscd.conf(5) for more information."
msgstr ""
#. type: It
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable
#, no-wrap
msgid "Ar /etc/nsswitch.conf"
msgstr "Ar /etc/nsswitch.conf"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable
msgid ""
"Name Service Switch configuration. See nsswitch.conf(5) for more "
"information."
msgstr ""
#. #-#-#-#-# debian-bookworm: nscd.8.pot (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#
#. type: Sh
#. #-#-#-#-# debian-unstable: nscd.8.pot (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#
#. type: Sh
#. #-#-#-#-# fedora-40: nscd.8.pot (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#
#. type: SH
#. #-#-#-#-# fedora-rawhide: nscd.8.pot (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#
#. type: SH
#. #-#-#-#-# mageia-cauldron: nscd.8.pot (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#
#. type: SH
#. #-#-#-#-# opensuse-leap-15-6: nscd.8.pot (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#
#. type: SH
#. #-#-#-#-# opensuse-tumbleweed: nscd.8.pot (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#
#. type: SH
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr "СМ. ТАКЖЕ"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable
msgid "GNU C Library info file, E<.Xr nscd.conf 5>, E<.Xr nsswitch.conf 5>"
msgstr ""
#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "nscd"
msgstr "nscd"
#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-10-31"
msgstr "31 октября 2023 г."
#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.06"
#. type: Plain text
#: fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "nscd - name service cache daemon"
msgstr "nscd - программа кэширования службы имён"
#. type: Plain text
#: fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<nscd> is a daemon that provides a cache for the most common name service "
"requests. The default configuration file, I</etc/nscd.conf>, determines the "
"behavior of the cache daemon. See B<nscd.conf>(5)."
msgstr ""
"B<nscd> — это служба, которая кэширует наиболее частые запросы службы имён. "
"По умолчанию, поведение службы кэша определяет файл с настройками I</etc/"
"nscd.conf>. Смотрите B<nscd.conf>(5)."
#. type: Plain text
#: fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<nscd> provides caching for accesses of the B<passwd>(5), B<group>(5), "
"B<hosts>(5) B<services>(5) and I<netgroup> databases through standard libc "
"interfaces, such as B<getpwnam>(3), B<getpwuid>(3), B<getgrnam>(3), "
"B<getgrgid>(3), B<gethostbyname>(3), and others."
msgstr ""
"B<nscd> предоставляет кэшированный доступ к базам данных B<passwd>(5), "
"B<group>(5), B<hosts>(5), B<services>(5) и I<netgroup> через стандартные "
"интерфейсы libc, такие как B<getpwnam>(3), B<getpwuid>(3), B<getgrnam>(3), "
"B<getgrgid>(3), B<gethostbyname>(3) и другие."
#. type: Plain text
#: fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"There are two caches for each database: a positive one for items found, and "
"a negative one for items not found. Each cache has a separate TTL (time-to-"
"live) period for its data. Note that the shadow file is specifically not "
"cached. B<getspnam>(3) calls remain uncached as a result."
msgstr ""
"Для каждой базы есть два кэша: попаданий (для найденных элементов) и "
"промахов (для ненайденных элементов). Каждый кэш имеет для своих данных "
"отдельное TTL (time-to-live — время жизни). Заметим, что файл теневых "
"паролей (shadow) специально не кэшируется. Вызовы B<getspnam>(3) оставляют "
"результат некэшированным."
#. type: TP
#: fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<--help>"
msgstr "B<--help>"
#. type: Plain text
#: fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "will give you a list with all options and what they do."
msgstr "показать список всех параметров и для чего они предназначены."
#. type: SH
#: fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NOTES"
msgstr "ЗАМЕЧАНИЯ"
#. type: Plain text
#: fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The daemon will try to watch for changes in configuration files appropriate "
"for each database (e.g., I</etc/passwd> for the I<passwd> database or I</etc/"
"hosts> and I</etc/resolv.conf> for the I<hosts> database), and flush the "
"cache when these are changed. However, this will happen only after a short "
"delay (unless the B<inotify>(7) mechanism is available and glibc 2.9 or "
"later is available), and this auto-detection does not cover configuration "
"files required by nonstandard NSS modules, if any are specified in I</etc/"
"nsswitch.conf>. In that case, you need to run the following command after "
"changing the configuration file of the database so that B<nscd> invalidates "
"its cache:"
msgstr ""
"Служба пытается отслеживать изменения в файлах настройки для каждой базы "
"данных (например I</etc/passwd> для базы данных I<passwd> или I</etc/hosts> "
"и I</etc/resolv.conf> базы данных I<hosts>), и очищает кэш при наличии "
"изменений. Однако это происходит только после короткой задержки (если "
"недоступен механизм B<inotify>(7) и glibc 2.9 или новее), и данное "
"автоматическое слежение не распространяется на файлы настройки нестандартных "
"модулей NSS, если они указаны в I</etc/nsswitch.conf>. В этом случае, вам "
"нужно запустить следующую команду после изменения файла настройки базы "
"данных для того, чтобы B<nscd> засчитал свой кэш недействительным:"
#. type: Plain text
#: fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ B<nscd -i> I<E<lt>databaseE<gt>>\n"
msgstr "$ B<nscd -i> I<E<lt>база данныхE<gt>>\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<nscd.conf>(5), B<nsswitch.conf>(5)"
msgstr "B<nscd.conf>(5), B<nsswitch.conf>(5)"
#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "2022-10-30"
msgstr "30 октября 2022 г."
#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.04"
#. type: TH
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.05.01"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.05.01"
|
