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path: root/templates/man1/ssh-copy-id.1.pot
blob: 33243e80d3aca24ab3f9a04b59e51cd762c093a8 (plain)
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# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE
# Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package.
# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, YEAR.
#
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-02-15 18:11+0100\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
"Language: \n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"

#. type: Dd
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "$Mdocdate: June 17 2010 $"
msgstr ""

#. type: Dt
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "SSH-COPY-ID 1"
msgstr ""

#. type: Sh
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron
msgid "E<.Nm ssh-copy-id>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Nd
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "use locally available keys to authorise logins on a remote machine"
msgstr ""

#. type: Sh
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "SYNOPSIS"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
msgid ""
"E<.Nm> E<.Op Fl f> E<.Op Fl n> E<.Op Fl s> E<.Op Fl x> E<.Op Fl i Op Ar "
"identity_file> E<.Op Fl p Ar port> E<.Op Fl o Ar ssh_option> E<.Op Fl t Ar "
"target_path> E<.Op Ar user Ns @ Ns> E<.Ar hostname> E<.Nm> E<.Fl h | Fl ?>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Sh
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
msgid ""
"E<.Nm> is a script that uses E<.Xr ssh 1> to log into a remote machine "
"(presumably using a login password, so password authentication should be "
"enabled, unless you've done some clever use of multiple identities).  It "
"assembles a list of one or more fingerprints (as described below)  and tries "
"to log in with each key, to see if any of them are already installed (of "
"course, if you are not using E<.Xr ssh-agent 1> this may result in you being "
"repeatedly prompted for pass-phrases).  It then assembles a list of those "
"that failed to log in and, using E<.Xr ssh 1>, enables logins with those "
"keys on the remote server.  By default it adds the keys by appending them to "
"the remote user's E<.Pa ~/.ssh/authorized_keys> (creating the file, and "
"directory, if necessary).  It is also capable of detecting if the remote "
"system is a NetScreen, and using its E<.Ql set ssh pka-dsa key ...> command "
"instead."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron
msgid "The options are as follows:"
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl i Ar identity_file"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron
msgid ""
"Use only the key(s) contained in E<.Ar identity_file> (rather than looking "
"for identities via E<.Xr ssh-add 1> or in the E<.Ic default_ID_file>).  If "
"the filename does not end in E<.Pa .pub> this is added.  If the filename is "
"omitted, the E<.Ic default_ID_file> is used."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron
msgid ""
"Note that this can be used to ensure that the keys copied have the comment "
"one prefers and/or extra options applied, by ensuring that the key file has "
"these set as preferred before the copy is attempted."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl f"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron
msgid ""
"Forced mode: doesn't check if the keys are present on the remote server.  "
"This means that it does not need the private key.  Of course, this can "
"result in more than one copy of the key being installed on the remote system."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl n"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron
msgid ""
"do a dry-run.  Instead of installing keys on the remote system simply prints "
"the key(s) that would have been installed."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl s"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron
msgid ""
"SFTP mode: usually the public keys are installed by executing commands on "
"the remote side.  With this option the user's E<.Pa ~/.ssh/authorized_keys> "
"file will be downloaded, modified locally and uploaded with sftp.  This "
"option is useful if the server has restrictions on commands which can be "
"used on the remote side."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl t Ar target_path"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
msgid ""
"the path on the target system where the keys should be added (defaults to \"."
"ssh/authorized_keys\")"
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl p Ar port , Fl o Ar ssh_option"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron
msgid ""
"These two options are simply passed through untouched, along with their "
"argument, to allow one to set the port or other E<.Xr ssh 1> options, "
"respectively."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron
msgid ""
"Rather than specifying these as command line options, it is often better to "
"use (per-host) settings in E<.Xr ssh 1 Ns 's> configuration file: E<.Xr "
"ssh_config 5>."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl x"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
msgid ""
"This option is for debugging the E<.Nm> script itself.  It sets the shell's -"
"x flag, so that you can see the commands being run."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl h , Fl ?"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron
msgid "Print Usage summary"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron
msgid ""
"Default behaviour without E<.Fl i>, is to check if E<.Ql ssh-add -L> "
"provides any output, and if so those keys are used.  Note that this results "
"in the comment on the key being the filename that was given to E<.Xr ssh-add "
"1> when the key was loaded into your E<.Xr ssh-agent 1> rather than the "
"comment contained in that file, which is a bit of a shame.  Otherwise, if E<."
"Xr ssh-add 1> provides no keys contents of the E<.Ic default_ID_file> will "
"be used."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron
msgid ""
"The E<.Ic default_ID_file> is the most recent file that matches: E<.Pa ~/."
"ssh/id*.pub>, (excluding those that match E<.Pa ~/.ssh/*-cert.pub>)  so if "
"you create a key that is not the one you want E<.Nm> to use, just use E<.Xr "
"touch 1> on your preferred key's E<.Pa .pub> file to reinstate it as the "
"most recent."
msgstr ""

#. type: Sh
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "EXAMPLES"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
msgid ""
"If you have already installed keys from one system on a lot of remote hosts, "
"and you then create a new key, on a new client machine, say, it can be "
"difficult to keep track of which systems on which you've installed the new "
"key.  One way of dealing with this is to load both the new key and old "
"key(s)  into your E<.Xr ssh-agent 1>.  Load the new key first, without the "
"E<.Fl c> option, then load one or more old keys into the agent, possibly by "
"ssh-ing to the client machine that has that old key, using the E<.Fl A> "
"option to allow agent forwarding:"
msgstr ""

#. type: D1
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "user@newclient$ ssh-add"
msgstr ""

#. type: D1
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "user@newclient$ ssh -A old.client"
msgstr ""

#. type: D1
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "user@oldl$ ssh-add -c"
msgstr ""

#. type: D1
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "No ... prompt for pass-phrase ..."
msgstr ""

#. type: D1
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "user@old$ logoff"
msgstr ""

#. type: D1
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "user@newclient$ ssh someserver"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron
msgid ""
"now, if the new key is installed on the server, you'll be allowed in "
"unprompted, whereas if you only have the old key(s) enabled, you'll be asked "
"for confirmation, which is your cue to log back out and run"
msgstr ""

#. type: D1
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "user@newclient$ ssh-copy-id -i someserver"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
msgid ""
"The reason you might want to specify the E<.Fl i> option in this case is to "
"ensure that the comment on the installed key is the one from the E<.Pa .pub> "
"file, rather than just the filename that was loaded into your agent.  It "
"also ensures that only the id you intended is installed, rather than all the "
"keys that you have in your E<.Xr ssh-agent 1>.  Of course, you can specify "
"another id, or use the contents of the E<.Xr ssh-agent 1> as you prefer."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
msgid ""
"Having mentioned E<.Xr ssh-add 1 Ns 's> E<.Fl c> option, you might consider "
"using this whenever using agent forwarding to avoid your key being hijacked, "
"but it is much better to instead use E<.Xr ssh 1 Ns 's> E<.Ar ProxyCommand> "
"and E<.Fl W> option, to bounce through remote servers while always doing "
"direct end-to-end authentication.  This way the middle hop(s) don't get "
"access to your E<.Xr ssh-agent 1>.  A web search for E<.Ql ssh proxycommand "
"nc> should prove enlightening (NB the modern approach is to use the E<.Fl W> "
"option, rather than E<.Xr nc 1>)."
msgstr ""

#. type: Sh
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron
msgid "E<.Xr ssh 1>, E<.Xr ssh-agent 1>, E<.Xr sshd 8>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm mageia-cauldron
msgid ""
"E<.Nm> E<.Op Fl f> E<.Op Fl n> E<.Op Fl s> E<.Op Fl i Op Ar identity_file> "
"E<.Op Fl p Ar port> E<.Op Fl o Ar ssh_option> E<.Op Ar user Ns @ Ns> E<.Ar "
"hostname> E<.Nm> E<.Fl h | Fl ?>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm mageia-cauldron
msgid ""
"E<.Nm> is a script that uses E<.Xr ssh 1> to log into a remote machine "
"(presumably using a login password, so password authentication should be "
"enabled, unless you've done some clever use of multiple identities).  It "
"assembles a list of one or more fingerprints (as described below) and tries "
"to log in with each key, to see if any of them are already installed (of "
"course, if you are not using E<.Xr ssh-agent 1> this may result in you being "
"repeatedly prompted for pass-phrases).  It then assembles a list of those "
"that failed to log in, and using ssh, enables logins with those keys on the "
"remote server.  By default it adds the keys by appending them to the remote "
"user's E<.Pa ~/.ssh/authorized_keys> (creating the file, and directory, if "
"necessary).  It is also capable of detecting if the remote system is a "
"NetScreen, and using its E<.Ql set ssh pka-dsa key ...> command instead."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm mageia-cauldron
msgid ""
"If you have already installed keys from one system on a lot of remote hosts, "
"and you then create a new key, on a new client machine, say, it can be "
"difficult to keep track of which systems on which you've installed the new "
"key.  One way of dealing with this is to load both the new key and old "
"key(s) into your E<.Xr ssh-agent 1>.  Load the new key first, without the E<."
"Fl c> option, then load one or more old keys into the agent, possibly by ssh-"
"ing to the client machine that has that old key, using the E<.Fl A> option "
"to allow agent forwarding:"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm mageia-cauldron
msgid ""
"The reason you might want to specify the -i option in this case is to ensure "
"that the comment on the installed key is the one from the E<.Pa .pub> file, "
"rather than just the filename that was loaded into your agent.  It also "
"ensures that only the id you intended is installed, rather than all the keys "
"that you have in your E<.Xr ssh-agent 1>.  Of course, you can specify "
"another id, or use the contents of the E<.Xr ssh-agent 1> as you prefer."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm mageia-cauldron
msgid ""
"Having mentioned E<.Xr ssh-add 1 Ns 's> E<.Fl c> option, you might consider "
"using this whenever using agent forwarding to avoid your key being hijacked, "
"but it is much better to instead use E<.Xr ssh 1 Ns 's> E<.Ar ProxyCommand> "
"and E<.Fl W> option, to bounce through remote servers while always doing "
"direct end-to-end authentication. This way the middle hop(s) don't get "
"access to your E<.Xr ssh-agent 1>.  A web search for E<.Ql ssh proxycommand "
"nc> should prove enlightening (N.B. the modern approach is to use the E<.Fl "
"W> option, rather than E<.Xr nc 1>)."
msgstr ""