path: root/templates/man1/ssh-keygen.1.pot

# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE
# Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package.
# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, YEAR.
#
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-05-01 15:54+0200\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
"Language: \n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"

#. type: Dd
#: archlinux debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "$Mdocdate: September 4 2023 $"
msgstr ""

#. type: Dt
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SSH-KEYGEN 1"
msgstr ""

#. type: Sh
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "E<.Nm ssh-keygen>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Nd
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "OpenSSH authentication key utility"
msgstr ""

#. type: Sh
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SYNOPSIS"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"E<.Nm ssh-keygen> E<.Op Fl q> E<.Op Fl a Ar rounds> E<.Op Fl b Ar bits> E<."
"Op Fl C Ar comment> E<.Op Fl f Ar output_keyfile> E<.Op Fl m Ar format> E<."
"Op Fl N Ar new_passphrase> E<.Op Fl O Ar option> E<.Op Fl t Cm dsa | ecdsa | "
"ecdsa-sk | ed25519 | ed25519-sk | rsa> E<.Op Fl w Ar provider> E<.Op Fl Z Ar "
"cipher> E<.Nm ssh-keygen> E<.Fl p> E<.Op Fl a Ar rounds> E<.Op Fl f Ar "
"keyfile> E<.Op Fl m Ar format> E<.Op Fl N Ar new_passphrase> E<.Op Fl P Ar "
"old_passphrase> E<.Op Fl Z Ar cipher> E<.Nm ssh-keygen> E<.Fl i> E<.Op Fl f "
"Ar input_keyfile> E<.Op Fl m Ar key_format> E<.Nm ssh-keygen> E<.Fl e> E<.Op "
"Fl f Ar input_keyfile> E<.Op Fl m Ar key_format> E<.Nm ssh-keygen> E<.Fl y> "
"E<.Op Fl f Ar input_keyfile> E<.Nm ssh-keygen> E<.Fl c> E<.Op Fl a Ar "
"rounds> E<.Op Fl C Ar comment> E<.Op Fl f Ar keyfile> E<.Op Fl P Ar "
"passphrase> E<.Nm ssh-keygen> E<.Fl l> E<.Op Fl v> E<.Op Fl E Ar "
"fingerprint_hash> E<.Op Fl f Ar input_keyfile> E<.Nm ssh-keygen> E<.Fl B> E<."
"Op Fl f Ar input_keyfile> E<.Nm ssh-keygen> E<.Fl D Ar pkcs11> E<.Nm ssh-"
"keygen> E<.Fl F Ar hostname> E<.Op Fl lv> E<.Op Fl f Ar known_hosts_file> E<."
"Nm ssh-keygen> E<.Fl H> E<.Op Fl f Ar known_hosts_file> E<.Nm ssh-keygen> E<."
"Fl K> E<.Op Fl a Ar rounds> E<.Op Fl w Ar provider> E<.Nm ssh-keygen> E<.Fl "
"R Ar hostname> E<.Op Fl f Ar known_hosts_file> E<.Nm ssh-keygen> E<.Fl r Ar "
"hostname> E<.Op Fl g> E<.Op Fl f Ar input_keyfile> E<.Nm ssh-keygen> E<.Fl M "
"Cm generate> E<.Op Fl O Ar option> E<.Ar output_file> E<.Nm ssh-keygen> E<."
"Fl M Cm screen> E<.Op Fl f Ar input_file> E<.Op Fl O Ar option> E<.Ar "
"output_file> E<.Nm ssh-keygen> E<.Fl I Ar certificate_identity> E<.Fl s Ar "
"ca_key> E<.Op Fl hU> E<.Op Fl D Ar pkcs11_provider> E<.Op Fl n Ar "
"principals> E<.Op Fl O Ar option> E<.Op Fl V Ar validity_interval> E<.Op Fl "
"z Ar serial_number> E<.Ar> E<.Nm ssh-keygen> E<.Fl L> E<.Op Fl f Ar "
"input_keyfile> E<.Nm ssh-keygen> E<.Fl A> E<.Op Fl a Ar rounds> E<.Op Fl f "
"Ar prefix_path> E<.Nm ssh-keygen> E<.Fl k> E<.Fl f Ar krl_file> E<.Op Fl u> "
"E<.Op Fl s Ar ca_public> E<.Op Fl z Ar version_number> E<.Ar> E<.Nm ssh-"
"keygen> E<.Fl Q> E<.Op Fl l> E<.Fl f Ar krl_file> E<.Ar> E<.Nm ssh-keygen> "
"E<.Fl Y Cm find-principals> E<.Op Fl O Ar option> E<.Fl s Ar signature_file> "
"E<.Fl f Ar allowed_signers_file> E<.Nm ssh-keygen> E<.Fl Y Cm match-"
"principals> E<.Fl I Ar signer_identity> E<.Fl f Ar allowed_signers_file> E<."
"Nm ssh-keygen> E<.Fl Y Cm check-novalidate> E<.Op Fl O Ar option> E<.Fl n Ar "
"namespace> E<.Fl s Ar signature_file> E<.Nm ssh-keygen> E<.Fl Y Cm sign> E<."
"Op Fl O Ar option> E<.Fl f Ar key_file> E<.Fl n Ar namespace> E<.Ar> E<.Nm "
"ssh-keygen> E<.Fl Y Cm verify> E<.Op Fl O Ar option> E<.Fl f Ar "
"allowed_signers_file> E<.Fl I Ar signer_identity> E<.Fl n Ar namespace> E<."
"Fl s Ar signature_file> E<.Op Fl r Ar revocation_file>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Sh
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"E<.Nm> generates, manages and converts authentication keys for E<.Xr ssh "
"1>.  E<.Nm> can create keys for use by SSH protocol version 2."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The type of key to be generated is specified with the E<.Fl t> option.  If "
"invoked without any arguments, E<.Nm> will generate an Ed25519 key."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"E<.Nm> is also used to generate groups for use in Diffie-Hellman group "
"exchange (DH-GEX).  See the E<.Sx MODULI GENERATION> section for details."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Finally, E<.Nm> can be used to generate and update Key Revocation Lists, and "
"to test whether given keys have been revoked by one.  See the E<.Sx KEY "
"REVOCATION LISTS> section for details."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Normally each user wishing to use SSH with public key authentication runs "
"this once to create the authentication key in E<.Pa ~/.ssh/id_dsa>, E<.Pa ~/."
"ssh/id_ecdsa>, E<.Pa ~/.ssh/id_ecdsa_sk>, E<.Pa ~/.ssh/id_ed25519>, E<.Pa ~/."
"ssh/id_ed25519_sk> or E<.Pa ~/.ssh/id_rsa>.  Additionally, the system "
"administrator may use this to generate host keys, as seen in E<.Pa /etc/rc>."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Normally this program generates the key and asks for a file in which to "
"store the private key.  The public key is stored in a file with the same "
"name but E<.Dq .pub> appended.  The program also asks for a passphrase.  The "
"passphrase may be empty to indicate no passphrase (host keys must have an "
"empty passphrase), or it may be a string of arbitrary length.  A passphrase "
"is similar to a password, except it can be a phrase with a series of words, "
"punctuation, numbers, whitespace, or any string of characters you want.  "
"Good passphrases are 10-30 characters long, are not simple sentences or "
"otherwise easily guessable (English prose has only 1-2 bits of entropy per "
"character, and provides very bad passphrases), and contain a mix of upper "
"and lowercase letters, numbers, and non-alphanumeric characters.  The "
"passphrase can be changed later by using the E<.Fl p> option."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"There is no way to recover a lost passphrase.  If the passphrase is lost or "
"forgotten, a new key must be generated and the corresponding public key "
"copied to other machines."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"E<.Nm> will by default write keys in an OpenSSH-specific format.  This "
"format is preferred as it offers better protection for keys at rest as well "
"as allowing storage of key comments within the private key file itself.  The "
"key comment may be useful to help identify the key.  The comment is "
"initialized to E<.Dq user@host> when the key is created, but can be changed "
"using the E<.Fl c> option."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"It is still possible for E<.Nm> to write the previously-used PEM format "
"private keys using the E<.Fl m> flag.  This may be used when generating new "
"keys, and existing new-format keys may be converted using this option in "
"conjunction with the E<.Fl p> (change passphrase) flag."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"After a key is generated, E<.Nm> will ask where the keys should be placed to "
"be activated."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The options are as follows:"
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl A"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Generate host keys of all default key types (rsa, ecdsa, and ed25519) if "
"they do not already exist.  The host keys are generated with the default key "
"file path, an empty passphrase, default bits for the key type, and default "
"comment.  If E<.Fl f> has also been specified, its argument is used as a "
"prefix to the default path for the resulting host key files.  This is used "
"by E<.Pa /etc/rc> to generate new host keys."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl a Ar rounds"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When saving a private key, this option specifies the number of KDF (key "
"derivation function, currently E<.Xr bcrypt_pbkdf 3>)  rounds used.  Higher "
"numbers result in slower passphrase verification and increased resistance to "
"brute-force password cracking (should the keys be stolen).  The default is "
"16 rounds."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl B"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Show the bubblebabble digest of specified private or public key file."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl b Ar bits"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Specifies the number of bits in the key to create.  For RSA keys, the "
"minimum size is 1024 bits and the default is 3072 bits.  Generally, 3072 "
"bits is considered sufficient.  DSA keys must be exactly 1024 bits as "
"specified by FIPS 186-2.  For ECDSA keys, the E<.Fl b> flag determines the "
"key length by selecting from one of three elliptic curve sizes: 256, 384 or "
"521 bits.  Attempting to use bit lengths other than these three values for "
"ECDSA keys will fail.  ECDSA-SK, Ed25519 and Ed25519-SK keys have a fixed "
"length and the E<.Fl b> flag will be ignored."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl C Ar comment"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Provides a new comment."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl c"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Requests changing the comment in the private and public key files.  The "
"program will prompt for the file containing the private keys, for the "
"passphrase if the key has one, and for the new comment."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl D Ar pkcs11"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Download the public keys provided by the PKCS#11 shared library E<.Ar "
"pkcs11>.  When used in combination with E<.Fl s>, this option indicates that "
"a CA key resides in a PKCS#11 token (see the E<.Sx CERTIFICATES> section for "
"details)."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl E Ar fingerprint_hash"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Specifies the hash algorithm used when displaying key fingerprints.  Valid "
"options are: E<.Dq md5> and E<.Dq sha256>.  The default is E<.Dq sha256>."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl e"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This option will read a private or public OpenSSH key file and print to "
"stdout a public key in one of the formats specified by the E<.Fl m> option.  "
"The default export format is E<.Dq RFC4716>.  This option allows exporting "
"OpenSSH keys for use by other programs, including several commercial SSH "
"implementations."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl F Ar hostname | [hostname]:port"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Search for the specified E<.Ar hostname> (with optional port number)  in a "
"E<.Pa known_hosts> file, listing any occurrences found.  This option is "
"useful to find hashed host names or addresses and may also be used in "
"conjunction with the E<.Fl H> option to print found keys in a hashed format."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl f Ar filename"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Specifies the filename of the key file."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl g"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Use generic DNS format when printing fingerprint resource records using the "
"E<.Fl r> command."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl H"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Hash a E<.Pa known_hosts> file.  This replaces all hostnames and addresses "
"with hashed representations within the specified file; the original content "
"is moved to a file with a .old suffix.  These hashes may be used normally by "
"E<.Nm ssh> and E<.Nm sshd>, but they do not reveal identifying information "
"should the file's contents be disclosed.  This option will not modify "
"existing hashed hostnames and is therefore safe to use on files that mix "
"hashed and non-hashed names."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl h"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When signing a key, create a host certificate instead of a user "
"certificate.  See the E<.Sx CERTIFICATES> section for details."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl I Ar certificate_identity"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Specify the key identity when signing a public key.  See the E<.Sx "
"CERTIFICATES> section for details."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl i"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This option will read an unencrypted private (or public) key file in the "
"format specified by the E<.Fl m> option and print an OpenSSH compatible "
"private (or public) key to stdout.  This option allows importing keys from "
"other software, including several commercial SSH implementations.  The "
"default import format is E<.Dq RFC4716>."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl K"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Download resident keys from a FIDO authenticator.  Public and private key "
"files will be written to the current directory for each downloaded key.  If "
"multiple FIDO authenticators are attached, keys will be downloaded from the "
"first touched authenticator.  See the E<.Sx FIDO AUTHENTICATOR> section for "
"more information."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl k"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Generate a KRL file.  In this mode, E<.Nm> will generate a KRL file at the "
"location specified via the E<.Fl f> flag that revokes every key or "
"certificate presented on the command line.  Keys/certificates to be revoked "
"may be specified by public key file or using the format described in the E<."
"Sx KEY REVOCATION LISTS> section."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl L"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Prints the contents of one or more certificates."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl l"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Show fingerprint of specified public key file.  For RSA and DSA keys E<.Nm> "
"tries to find the matching public key file and prints its fingerprint.  If "
"combined with E<.Fl v>, a visual ASCII art representation of the key is "
"supplied with the fingerprint."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl M Cm generate"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Generate candidate Diffie-Hellman Group Exchange (DH-GEX) parameters for "
"eventual use by the E<.Sq diffie-hellman-group-exchange-*> key exchange "
"methods.  The numbers generated by this operation must be further screened "
"before use.  See the E<.Sx MODULI GENERATION> section for more information."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl M Cm screen"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Screen candidate parameters for Diffie-Hellman Group Exchange.  This will "
"accept a list of candidate numbers and test that they are safe (Sophie "
"Germain) primes with acceptable group generators.  The results of this "
"operation may be added to the E<.Pa /etc/ssh/moduli> file.  See the E<.Sx "
"MODULI GENERATION> section for more information."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl m Ar key_format"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Specify a key format for key generation, the E<.Fl i> (import), E<.Fl e> "
"(export) conversion options, and the E<.Fl p> change passphrase operation.  "
"The latter may be used to convert between OpenSSH private key and PEM "
"private key formats.  The supported key formats are: E<.Dq RFC4716> (RFC "
"4716/SSH2 public or private key), E<.Dq PKCS8> (PKCS8 public or private "
"key)  or E<.Dq PEM> (PEM public key).  By default OpenSSH will write newly-"
"generated private keys in its own format, but when converting public keys "
"for export the default format is E<.Dq RFC4716>.  Setting a format of E<.Dq "
"PEM> when generating or updating a supported private key type will cause the "
"key to be stored in the legacy PEM private key format."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl N Ar new_passphrase"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Provides the new passphrase."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl n Ar principals"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Specify one or more principals (user or host names) to be included in a "
"certificate when signing a key.  Multiple principals may be specified, "
"separated by commas.  See the E<.Sx CERTIFICATES> section for details."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl O Ar option"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Specify a key/value option.  These are specific to the operation that E<.Nm> "
"has been requested to perform."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When signing certificates, one of the options listed in the E<.Sx "
"CERTIFICATES> section may be specified here."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When performing moduli generation or screening, one of the options listed in "
"the E<.Sx MODULI GENERATION> section may be specified."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When generating FIDO authenticator-backed keys, the options listed in the E<."
"Sx FIDO AUTHENTICATOR> section may be specified."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When performing signature-related options using the E<.Fl Y> flag, the "
"following options are accepted:"
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Cm hashalg Ns = Ns Ar algorithm"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Selects the hash algorithm to use for hashing the message to be signed.  "
"Valid algorithms are E<.Dq sha256> and E<.Dq sha512.> The default is E<.Dq "
"sha512.>"
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Cm print-pubkey"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Print the full public key to standard output after signature verification."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Cm verify-time Ns = Ns Ar timestamp"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Specifies a time to use when validating signatures instead of the current "
"time.  The time may be specified as a date or time in the YYYYMMDD[Z] or in "
"YYYYMMDDHHMM[SS][Z] formats.  Dates and times will be interpreted in the "
"current system time zone unless suffixed with a Z character, which causes "
"them to be interpreted in the UTC time zone."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When generating SSHFP DNS records from public keys using the E<.Fl r> flag, "
"the following options are accepted:"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Selects a hash algorithm to use when printing SSHFP records using the E<.Fl "
"D> flag.  Valid algorithms are E<.Dq sha1> and E<.Dq sha256>.  The default "
"is to print both."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The E<.Fl O> option may be specified multiple times."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl P Ar passphrase"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Provides the (old) passphrase."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl p"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Requests changing the passphrase of a private key file instead of creating a "
"new private key.  The program will prompt for the file containing the "
"private key, for the old passphrase, and twice for the new passphrase."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl Q"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Test whether keys have been revoked in a KRL.  If the E<.Fl l> option is "
"also specified then the contents of the KRL will be printed."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl q"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Silence E<.Nm ssh-keygen>."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl R Ar hostname | [hostname]:port"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Removes all keys belonging to the specified E<.Ar hostname> (with optional "
"port number)  from a E<.Pa known_hosts> file.  This option is useful to "
"delete hashed hosts (see the E<.Fl H> option above)."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl r Ar hostname"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Print the SSHFP fingerprint resource record named E<.Ar hostname> for the "
"specified public key file."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl s Ar ca_key"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Certify (sign) a public key using the specified CA key.  See the E<.Sx "
"CERTIFICATES> section for details."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When generating a KRL, E<.Fl s> specifies a path to a CA public key file "
"used to revoke certificates directly by key ID or serial number.  See the E<."
"Sx KEY REVOCATION LISTS> section for details."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl t Cm dsa | ecdsa | ecdsa-sk | ed25519 | ed25519-sk | rsa"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Specifies the type of key to create.  The possible values are E<.Dq dsa>, E<."
"Dq ecdsa>, E<.Dq ecdsa-sk>, E<.Dq ed25519>, E<.Dq ed25519-sk>, or E<.Dq rsa>."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This flag may also be used to specify the desired signature type when "
"signing certificates using an RSA CA key.  The available RSA signature "
"variants are E<.Dq ssh-rsa> (SHA1 signatures, not recommended), E<.Dq rsa-"
"sha2-256>, and E<.Dq rsa-sha2-512> (the default)."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl U"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When used in combination with E<.Fl s> or E<.Fl Y Cm sign>, this option "
"indicates that a CA key resides in a E<.Xr ssh-agent 1>.  See the E<.Sx "
"CERTIFICATES> section for more information."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl u"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Update a KRL.  When specified with E<.Fl k>, keys listed via the command "
"line are added to the existing KRL rather than a new KRL being created."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl V Ar validity_interval"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Specify a validity interval when signing a certificate.  A validity interval "
"may consist of a single time, indicating that the certificate is valid "
"beginning now and expiring at that time, or may consist of two times "
"separated by a colon to indicate an explicit time interval."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The start time may be specified as:"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The string E<.Dq always> to indicate the certificate has no specified start "
"time."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"A date or time in the system time zone formatted as YYYYMMDD or "
"YYYYMMDDHHMM[SS]."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "A date or time in the UTC time zone as YYYYMMDDZ or YYYYMMDDHHMM[SS]Z."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"A relative time before the current system time consisting of a minus sign "
"followed by an interval in the format described in the TIME FORMATS section "
"of E<.Xr sshd_config 5>."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"A raw seconds since epoch (Jan 1 1970 00:00:00 UTC) as a hexadecimal number "
"beginning with E<.Dq 0x>."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The end time may be specified similarly to the start time:"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The string E<.Dq forever> to indicate the certificate has no specified end "
"time."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"A relative time after the current system time consisting of a plus sign "
"followed by an interval in the format described in the TIME FORMATS section "
"of E<.Xr sshd_config 5>."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "For example:"
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "+52w1d"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Valid from now to 52 weeks and one day from now."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "-4w:+4w"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Valid from four weeks ago to four weeks from now."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "20100101123000:20110101123000"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Valid from 12:30 PM, January 1st, 2010 to 12:30 PM, January 1st, 2011."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "20100101123000Z:20110101123000Z"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Similar, but interpreted in the UTC time zone rather than the system time "
"zone."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "-1d:20110101"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Valid from yesterday to midnight, January 1st, 2011."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "0x1:0x2000000000"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Valid from roughly early 1970 to May 2033."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "-1m:forever"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Valid from one minute ago and never expiring."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl v"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Verbose mode.  Causes E<.Nm> to print debugging messages about its "
"progress.  This is helpful for debugging moduli generation.  Multiple E<.Fl "
"v> options increase the verbosity.  The maximum is 3."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl w Ar provider"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Specifies a path to a library that will be used when creating FIDO "
"authenticator-hosted keys, overriding the default of using the internal USB "
"HID support."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl Y Cm find-principals"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Find the principal(s) associated with the public key of a signature, "
"provided using the E<.Fl s> flag in an authorized signers file provided "
"using the E<.Fl f> flag.  The format of the allowed signers file is "
"documented in the E<.Sx ALLOWED SIGNERS> section below.  If one or more "
"matching principals are found, they are returned on standard output."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl Y Cm match-principals"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Find principal matching the principal name provided using the E<.Fl I> flag "
"in the authorized signers file specified using the E<.Fl f> flag.  If one or "
"more matching principals are found, they are returned on standard output."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl Y Cm check-novalidate"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Checks that a signature generated using E<.Nm> E<.Fl Y Cm sign> has a valid "
"structure.  This does not validate if a signature comes from an authorized "
"signer.  When testing a signature, E<.Nm> accepts a message on standard "
"input and a signature namespace using E<.Fl n>.  A file containing the "
"corresponding signature must also be supplied using the E<.Fl s> flag.  "
"Successful testing of the signature is signalled by E<.Nm> returning a zero "
"exit status."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl Y Cm sign"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Cryptographically sign a file or some data using an SSH key.  When signing, "
"E<.Nm> accepts zero or more files to sign on the command-line - if no files "
"are specified then E<.Nm> will sign data presented on standard input.  "
"Signatures are written to the path of the input file with E<.Dq .sig> "
"appended, or to standard output if the message to be signed was read from "
"standard input."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The key used for signing is specified using the E<.Fl f> option and may "
"refer to either a private key, or a public key with the private half "
"available via E<.Xr ssh-agent 1>.  An additional signature namespace, used "
"to prevent signature confusion across different domains of use (e.g. file "
"signing vs email signing) must be provided via the E<.Fl n> flag.  "
"Namespaces are arbitrary strings, and may include: E<.Dq file> for file "
"signing, E<.Dq email> for email signing.  For custom uses, it is recommended "
"to use names following a NAMESPACE@YOUR.DOMAIN pattern to generate "
"unambiguous namespaces."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl Y Cm verify"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Request to verify a signature generated using E<.Nm> E<.Fl Y Cm sign> as "
"described above.  When verifying a signature, E<.Nm> accepts a message on "
"standard input and a signature namespace using E<.Fl n>.  A file containing "
"the corresponding signature must also be supplied using the E<.Fl s> flag, "
"along with the identity of the signer using E<.Fl I> and a list of allowed "
"signers via the E<.Fl f> flag.  The format of the allowed signers file is "
"documented in the E<.Sx ALLOWED SIGNERS> section below.  A file containing "
"revoked keys can be passed using the E<.Fl r> flag.  The revocation file may "
"be a KRL or a one-per-line list of public keys.  Successful verification by "
"an authorized signer is signalled by E<.Nm> returning a zero exit status."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl y"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This option will read a private OpenSSH format file and print an OpenSSH "
"public key to stdout."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl Z Ar cipher"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Specifies the cipher to use for encryption when writing an OpenSSH-format "
"private key file.  The list of available ciphers may be obtained using E<.Qq "
"ssh -Q cipher>.  The default is E<.Dq aes256-ctr>."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Fl z Ar serial_number"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Specifies a serial number to be embedded in the certificate to distinguish "
"this certificate from others from the same CA.  If the E<.Ar serial_number> "
"is prefixed with a E<.Sq +> character, then the serial number will be "
"incremented for each certificate signed on a single command-line.  The "
"default serial number is zero."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When generating a KRL, the E<.Fl z> flag is used to specify a KRL version "
"number."
msgstr ""

#. type: Sh
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "MODULI GENERATION"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"E<.Nm> may be used to generate groups for the Diffie-Hellman Group Exchange "
"(DH-GEX) protocol.  Generating these groups is a two-step process: first, "
"candidate primes are generated using a fast, but memory intensive process.  "
"These candidate primes are then tested for suitability (a CPU-intensive "
"process)."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Generation of primes is performed using the E<.Fl M Cm generate> option.  "
"The desired length of the primes may be specified by the E<.Fl O Cm bits> "
"option.  For example:"
msgstr ""

#. type: Dl
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "# ssh-keygen -M generate -O bits=2048 moduli-2048.candidates"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"By default, the search for primes begins at a random point in the desired "
"length range.  This may be overridden using the E<.Fl O Cm start> option, "
"which specifies a different start point (in hex)."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Once a set of candidates have been generated, they must be screened for "
"suitability.  This may be performed using the E<.Fl M Cm screen> option.  In "
"this mode E<.Nm> will read candidates from standard input (or a file "
"specified using the E<.Fl f> option).  For example:"
msgstr ""

#. type: Dl
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "# ssh-keygen -M screen -f moduli-2048.candidates moduli-2048"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"By default, each candidate will be subjected to 100 primality tests.  This "
"may be overridden using the E<.Fl O Cm prime-tests> option.  The DH "
"generator value will be chosen automatically for the prime under "
"consideration.  If a specific generator is desired, it may be requested "
"using the E<.Fl O Cm generator> option.  Valid generator values are 2, 3, "
"and 5."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Screened DH groups may be installed in E<.Pa /etc/ssh/moduli>.  It is "
"important that this file contains moduli of a range of bit lengths."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"A number of options are available for moduli generation and screening via "
"the E<.Fl O> flag:"
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Ic lines Ns = Ns Ar number"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Exit after screening the specified number of lines while performing DH "
"candidate screening."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Ic start-line Ns = Ns Ar line-number"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Start screening at the specified line number while performing DH candidate "
"screening."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Ic checkpoint Ns = Ns Ar filename"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Write the last line processed to the specified file while performing DH "
"candidate screening.  This will be used to skip lines in the input file that "
"have already been processed if the job is restarted."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Ic memory Ns = Ns Ar mbytes"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Specify the amount of memory to use (in megabytes) when generating candidate "
"moduli for DH-GEX."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Ic start Ns = Ns Ar hex-value"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Specify start point (in hex) when generating candidate moduli for DH-GEX."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Ic generator Ns = Ns Ar value"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Specify desired generator (in decimal) when testing candidate moduli for DH-"
"GEX."
msgstr ""

#. type: Sh
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "CERTIFICATES"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"E<.Nm> supports signing of keys to produce certificates that may be used for "
"user or host authentication.  Certificates consist of a public key, some "
"identity information, zero or more principal (user or host) names and a set "
"of options that are signed by a Certification Authority (CA) key.  Clients "
"or servers may then trust only the CA key and verify its signature on a "
"certificate rather than trusting many user/host keys.  Note that OpenSSH "
"certificates are a different, and much simpler, format to the X.509 "
"certificates used in E<.Xr ssl 8>."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"E<.Nm> supports two types of certificates: user and host.  User certificates "
"authenticate users to servers, whereas host certificates authenticate server "
"hosts to users.  To generate a user certificate:"
msgstr ""

#. type: Dl
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ ssh-keygen -s /path/to/ca_key -I key_id /path/to/user_key.pub"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The resultant certificate will be placed in E<.Pa /path/to/user_key-cert."
"pub>.  A host certificate requires the E<.Fl h> option:"
msgstr ""

#. type: Dl
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ ssh-keygen -s /path/to/ca_key -I key_id -h /path/to/host_key.pub"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The host certificate will be output to E<.Pa /path/to/host_key-cert.pub>."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"It is possible to sign using a CA key stored in a PKCS#11 token by providing "
"the token library using E<.Fl D> and identifying the CA key by providing its "
"public half as an argument to E<.Fl s>:"
msgstr ""

#. type: Dl
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ ssh-keygen -s ca_key.pub -D libpkcs11.so -I key_id user_key.pub"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Similarly, it is possible for the CA key to be hosted in a E<.Xr ssh-agent "
"1>.  This is indicated by the E<.Fl U> flag and, again, the CA key must be "
"identified by its public half."
msgstr ""

#. type: Dl
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ ssh-keygen -Us ca_key.pub -I key_id user_key.pub"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"In all cases, E<.Ar key_id> is a \"key identifier\" that is logged by the "
"server when the certificate is used for authentication."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Certificates may be limited to be valid for a set of principal (user/host)  "
"names.  By default, generated certificates are valid for all users or "
"hosts.  To generate a certificate for a specified set of principals:"
msgstr ""

#. type: Dl
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ ssh-keygen -s ca_key -I key_id -n user1,user2 user_key.pub"
msgstr ""

#. type: Dl
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ ssh-keygen -s ca_key -I key_id -h -n host.domain host_key.pub"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Additional limitations on the validity and use of user certificates may be "
"specified through certificate options.  A certificate option may disable "
"features of the SSH session, may be valid only when presented from "
"particular source addresses or may force the use of a specific command."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The options that are valid for user certificates are:"
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Ic clear"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Clear all enabled permissions.  This is useful for clearing the default set "
"of permissions so permissions may be added individually."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Ic critical : Ns Ar name Ns Op Ns = Ns Ar contents"
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Ic extension : Ns Ar name Ns Op Ns = Ns Ar contents"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Includes an arbitrary certificate critical option or extension.  The "
"specified E<.Ar name> should include a domain suffix, e.g.\\& E<.Dq "
"name@example.com>.  If E<.Ar contents> is specified then it is included as "
"the contents of the extension/option encoded as a string, otherwise the "
"extension/option is created with no contents (usually indicating a flag).  "
"Extensions may be ignored by a client or server that does not recognise "
"them, whereas unknown critical options will cause the certificate to be "
"refused."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Ic force-command Ns = Ns Ar command"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Forces the execution of E<.Ar command> instead of any shell or command "
"specified by the user when the certificate is used for authentication."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Ic no-agent-forwarding"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Disable E<.Xr ssh-agent 1> forwarding (permitted by default)."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Ic no-port-forwarding"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Disable port forwarding (permitted by default)."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Ic no-pty"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Disable PTY allocation (permitted by default)."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Ic no-user-rc"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Disable execution of E<.Pa ~/.ssh/rc> by E<.Xr sshd 8> (permitted by "
"default)."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Ic no-x11-forwarding"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Disable X11 forwarding (permitted by default)."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Ic permit-agent-forwarding"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Allows E<.Xr ssh-agent 1> forwarding."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Ic permit-port-forwarding"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Allows port forwarding."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Ic permit-pty"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Allows PTY allocation."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Ic permit-user-rc"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Allows execution of E<.Pa ~/.ssh/rc> by E<.Xr sshd 8>."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Ic permit-X11-forwarding"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Allows X11 forwarding."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Ic no-touch-required"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Do not require signatures made using this key include demonstration of user "
"presence (e.g. by having the user touch the authenticator).  This option "
"only makes sense for the FIDO authenticator algorithms E<.Cm ecdsa-sk> and "
"E<.Cm ed25519-sk>."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Ic source-address Ns = Ns Ar address_list"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Restrict the source addresses from which the certificate is considered "
"valid.  The E<.Ar address_list> is a comma-separated list of one or more "
"address/netmask pairs in CIDR format."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Ic verify-required"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Require signatures made using this key indicate that the user was first "
"verified.  This option only makes sense for the FIDO authenticator "
"algorithms E<.Cm ecdsa-sk> and E<.Cm ed25519-sk>.  Currently PIN "
"authentication is the only supported verification method, but other methods "
"may be supported in the future."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "At present, no standard options are valid for host keys."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Finally, certificates may be defined with a validity lifetime.  The E<.Fl V> "
"option allows specification of certificate start and end times.  A "
"certificate that is presented at a time outside this range will not be "
"considered valid.  By default, certificates are valid from the E<.Ux> Epoch "
"to the distant future."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"For certificates to be used for user or host authentication, the CA public "
"key must be trusted by E<.Xr sshd 8> or E<.Xr ssh 1>.  Refer to those manual "
"pages for details."
msgstr ""

#. type: Sh
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "FIDO AUTHENTICATOR"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"E<.Nm> is able to generate FIDO authenticator-backed keys, after which they "
"may be used much like any other key type supported by OpenSSH, so long as "
"the hardware authenticator is attached when the keys are used.  FIDO "
"authenticators generally require the user to explicitly authorise operations "
"by touching or tapping them.  FIDO keys consist of two parts: a key handle "
"part stored in the private key file on disk, and a per-device private key "
"that is unique to each FIDO authenticator and that cannot be exported from "
"the authenticator hardware.  These are combined by the hardware at "
"authentication time to derive the real key that is used to sign "
"authentication challenges.  Supported key types are E<.Cm ecdsa-sk> and E<."
"Cm ed25519-sk>."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The options that are valid for FIDO keys are:"
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Cm application"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Override the default FIDO application/origin string of E<.Dq ssh:>.  This "
"may be useful when generating host or domain-specific resident keys.  The "
"specified application string must begin with E<.Dq ssh:>."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Cm challenge Ns = Ns Ar path"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Specifies a path to a challenge string that will be passed to the FIDO "
"authenticator during key generation.  The challenge string may be used as "
"part of an out-of-band protocol for key enrollment (a random challenge is "
"used by default)."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Cm device"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Explicitly specify a E<.Xr fido 4> device to use, rather than letting the "
"authenticator middleware select one."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Cm no-touch-required"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Indicate that the generated private key should not require touch events "
"(user presence) when making signatures.  Note that E<.Xr sshd 8> will refuse "
"such signatures by default, unless overridden via an authorized_keys option."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Cm resident"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Indicate that the key handle should be stored on the FIDO authenticator "
"itself.  This makes it easier to use the authenticator on multiple "
"computers.  Resident keys may be supported on FIDO2 authenticators and "
"typically require that a PIN be set on the authenticator prior to "
"generation.  Resident keys may be loaded off the authenticator using E<.Xr "
"ssh-add 1>.  Storing both parts of a key on a FIDO authenticator increases "
"the likelihood of an attacker being able to use a stolen authenticator "
"device."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Cm user"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"A username to be associated with a resident key, overriding the empty "
"default username.  Specifying a username may be useful when generating "
"multiple resident keys for the same application name."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Cm verify-required"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Indicate that this private key should require user verification for each "
"signature.  Not all FIDO authenticators support this option.  Currently PIN "
"authentication is the only supported verification method, but other methods "
"may be supported in the future."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Cm write-attestation Ns = Ns Ar path"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"May be used at key generation time to record the attestation data returned "
"from FIDO authenticators during key generation.  This information is "
"potentially sensitive.  By default, this information is discarded."
msgstr ""

#. type: Sh
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "KEY REVOCATION LISTS"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"E<.Nm> is able to manage OpenSSH format Key Revocation Lists (KRLs).  These "
"binary files specify keys or certificates to be revoked using a compact "
"format, taking as little as one bit per certificate if they are being "
"revoked by serial number."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"KRLs may be generated using the E<.Fl k> flag.  This option reads one or "
"more files from the command line and generates a new KRL.  The files may "
"either contain a KRL specification (see below) or public keys, listed one "
"per line.  Plain public keys are revoked by listing their hash or contents "
"in the KRL and certificates revoked by serial number or key ID (if the "
"serial is zero or not available)."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Revoking keys using a KRL specification offers explicit control over the "
"types of record used to revoke keys and may be used to directly revoke "
"certificates by serial number or key ID without having the complete original "
"certificate on hand.  A KRL specification consists of lines containing one "
"of the following directives followed by a colon and some directive-specific "
"information."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Cm serial : Ar serial_number Ns Op - Ns Ar serial_number"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Revokes a certificate with the specified serial number.  Serial numbers are "
"64-bit values, not including zero and may be expressed in decimal, hex or "
"octal.  If two serial numbers are specified separated by a hyphen, then the "
"range of serial numbers including and between each is revoked.  The CA key "
"must have been specified on the E<.Nm> command line using the E<.Fl s> "
"option."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Cm id : Ar key_id"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Revokes a certificate with the specified key ID string.  The CA key must "
"have been specified on the E<.Nm> command line using the E<.Fl s> option."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Cm key : Ar public_key"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Revokes the specified key.  If a certificate is listed, then it is revoked "
"as a plain public key."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Cm sha1 : Ar public_key"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Revokes the specified key by including its SHA1 hash in the KRL."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Cm sha256 : Ar public_key"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Revokes the specified key by including its SHA256 hash in the KRL.  KRLs "
"that revoke keys by SHA256 hash are not supported by OpenSSH versions prior "
"to 7.9."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Cm hash : Ar fingerprint"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Revokes a key using a fingerprint hash, as obtained from a E<.Xr sshd 8> "
"authentication log message or the E<.Nm> E<.Fl l> flag.  Only SHA256 "
"fingerprints are supported here and resultant KRLs are not supported by "
"OpenSSH versions prior to 7.9."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"KRLs may be updated using the E<.Fl u> flag in addition to E<.Fl k>.  When "
"this option is specified, keys listed via the command line are merged into "
"the KRL, adding to those already there."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"It is also possible, given a KRL, to test whether it revokes a particular "
"key (or keys).  The E<.Fl Q> flag will query an existing KRL, testing each "
"key specified on the command line.  If any key listed on the command line "
"has been revoked (or an error encountered)  then E<.Nm> will exit with a non-"
"zero exit status.  A zero exit status will only be returned if no key was "
"revoked."
msgstr ""

#. type: Sh
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "ALLOWED SIGNERS"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When verifying signatures, E<.Nm> uses a simple list of identities and keys "
"to determine whether a signature comes from an authorized source.  This "
"\"allowed signers\" file uses a format patterned after the AUTHORIZED_KEYS "
"FILE FORMAT described in E<.Xr sshd 8>.  Each line of the file contains the "
"following space-separated fields: principals, options, keytype, base64-"
"encoded key.  Empty lines and lines starting with a E<.Ql #> are ignored as "
"comments."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The principals field is a pattern-list (see PATTERNS in E<.Xr ssh_config "
"5>)  consisting of one or more comma-separated USER@DOMAIN identity patterns "
"that are accepted for signing.  When verifying, the identity presented via "
"the E<.Fl I> option must match a principals pattern in order for the "
"corresponding key to be considered acceptable for verification."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The options (if present) consist of comma-separated option specifications.  "
"No spaces are permitted, except within double quotes.  The following option "
"specifications are supported (note that option keywords are case-"
"insensitive):"
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Cm cert-authority"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Indicates that this key is accepted as a certificate authority (CA) and that "
"certificates signed by this CA may be accepted for verification."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Cm namespaces Ns = Ns namespace-list"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Specifies a pattern-list of namespaces that are accepted for this key.  If "
"this option is present, the signature namespace embedded in the signature "
"object and presented on the verification command-line must match the "
"specified list before the key will be considered acceptable."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Cm valid-after Ns = Ns timestamp"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Indicates that the key is valid for use at or after the specified timestamp, "
"which may be a date or time in the YYYYMMDD[Z] or YYYYMMDDHHMM[SS][Z] "
"formats.  Dates and times will be interpreted in the current system time "
"zone unless suffixed with a Z character, which causes them to be interpreted "
"in the UTC time zone."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Cm valid-before Ns = Ns timestamp"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Indicates that the key is valid for use at or before the specified timestamp."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When verifying signatures made by certificates, the expected principal name "
"must match both the principals pattern in the allowed signers file and the "
"principals embedded in the certificate itself."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "An example allowed signers file:"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# Comments allowed at start of line\n"
"user1@example.com,user2@example.com ssh-rsa AAAAX1...\n"
"# A certificate authority, trusted for all principals in a domain.\n"
"*@example.com cert-authority ssh-ed25519 AAAB4...\n"
"# A key that is accepted only for file signing.\n"
"user2@example.com namespaces=\"file\" ssh-ed25519 AAA41...\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: Sh
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "ENVIRONMENT"
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Ev SSH_SK_PROVIDER"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Specifies a path to a library that will be used when loading any FIDO "
"authenticator-hosted keys, overriding the default of using the built-in USB "
"HID support."
msgstr ""

#. type: Sh
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "FILES"
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Pa ~/.ssh/id_dsa"
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Pa ~/.ssh/id_ecdsa"
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Pa ~/.ssh/id_ecdsa_sk"
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Pa ~/.ssh/id_ed25519"
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Pa ~/.ssh/id_ed25519_sk"
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Pa ~/.ssh/id_rsa"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Contains the DSA, ECDSA, authenticator-hosted ECDSA, Ed25519, authenticator-"
"hosted Ed25519 or RSA authentication identity of the user.  This file should "
"not be readable by anyone but the user.  It is possible to specify a "
"passphrase when generating the key; that passphrase will be used to encrypt "
"the private part of this file using 128-bit AES.  This file is not "
"automatically accessed by E<.Nm> but it is offered as the default file for "
"the private key.  E<.Xr ssh 1> will read this file when a login attempt is "
"made."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Pa ~/.ssh/id_dsa.pub"
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Pa ~/.ssh/id_ecdsa.pub"
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Pa ~/.ssh/id_ecdsa_sk.pub"
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Pa ~/.ssh/id_ed25519.pub"
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Pa ~/.ssh/id_ed25519_sk.pub"
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Pa ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Contains the DSA, ECDSA, authenticator-hosted ECDSA, Ed25519, authenticator-"
"hosted Ed25519 or RSA public key for authentication.  The contents of this "
"file should be added to E<.Pa ~/.ssh/authorized_keys> on all machines where "
"the user wishes to log in using public key authentication.  There is no need "
"to keep the contents of this file secret."
msgstr ""

#. type: It
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Pa /etc/ssh/moduli"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Contains Diffie-Hellman groups used for DH-GEX.  The file format is "
"described in E<.Xr moduli 5>."
msgstr ""

#. type: Sh
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"E<.Xr ssh 1>, E<.Xr ssh-add 1>, E<.Xr ssh-agent 1>, E<.Xr moduli 5>, E<.Xr "
"sshd 8> E<.Rs> E<.%R RFC 4716> E<.%T \"The Secure Shell (SSH) Public Key "
"File Format\"> E<.%D 2006> E<.Re>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Sh
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "AUTHORS"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"OpenSSH is a derivative of the original and free ssh 1.2.12 release by Tatu "
"Ylonen.  Aaron Campbell, Bob Beck, Markus Friedl, Niels Provos, Theo de "
"Raadt and Dug Song removed many bugs, re-added newer features and created "
"OpenSSH.  Markus Friedl contributed the support for SSH protocol versions "
"1.5 and 2.0."
msgstr ""

#. type: Dd
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "$Mdocdate: September 10 2022 $"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid ""
"The type of key to be generated is specified with the E<.Fl t> option.  If "
"invoked without any arguments, E<.Nm> will generate an RSA key."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable
msgid ""
"Normally each user wishing to use SSH with public key authentication runs "
"this once to create the authentication key in E<.Pa ~/.ssh/id_dsa>, E<.Pa ~/."
"ssh/id_ecdsa>, E<.Pa ~/.ssh/id_ecdsa_sk>, E<.Pa ~/.ssh/id_ed25519>, E<.Pa ~/."
"ssh/id_ed25519_sk> or E<.Pa ~/.ssh/id_rsa>.  Additionally, the system "
"administrator may use this to generate host keys."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable
msgid ""
"Generate host keys of all default key types (rsa, ecdsa, and ed25519) if "
"they do not already exist.  The host keys are generated with the default key "
"file path, an empty passphrase, default bits for the key type, and default "
"comment.  If E<.Fl f> has also been specified, its argument is used as a "
"prefix to the default path for the resulting host key files.  This is used "
"by system administration scripts to generate new host keys."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid ""
"Cryptographically sign a file or some data using a SSH key.  When signing, "
"E<.Nm> accepts zero or more files to sign on the command-line - if no files "
"are specified then E<.Nm> will sign data presented on standard input.  "
"Signatures are written to the path of the input file with E<.Dq .sig> "
"appended, or to standard output if the message to be signed was read from "
"standard input."
msgstr ""