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|
# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE
# Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package.
# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, YEAR.
#
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-06-01 06:26+0200\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
"Language: \n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SYSTEMD-CREDS"
msgstr ""
#. type: TH
#: archlinux fedora-40 mageia-cauldron opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "systemd 255"
msgstr ""
#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "systemd-creds"
msgstr ""
#. -----------------------------------------------------------------
#. * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE *
#. -----------------------------------------------------------------
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "systemd-creds - Lists, shows, encrypts and decrypts service credentials"
msgstr ""
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SYNOPSIS"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<systemd-creds> [OPTIONS...] COMMAND [ARGS...]"
msgstr ""
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<systemd-creds> is a tool for listing, showing, encrypting and decrypting "
"unit credentials\\&. Credentials are limited-size binary or textual objects "
"that may be passed to unit processes\\&. They are primarily used for passing "
"cryptographic keys (both public and private) or certificates, user account "
"information or identity information from the host to services\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Credentials are configured in unit files via the I<ImportCredential=>, "
"I<LoadCredential=>, I<SetCredential=>, I<LoadCredentialEncrypted=>, and "
"I<SetCredentialEncrypted=> settings, see B<systemd.exec>(5) for details\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"For further information see \\m[blue]B<System and Service "
"Credentials>\\m[]\\&\\s-2\\u[1]\\d\\s+2 documentation\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "COMMANDS"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The following commands are understood:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<list>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Show a list of credentials passed into the current execution context\\&. "
"This command shows the files in the directory referenced by the "
"I<$CREDENTIALS_DIRECTORY> environment variable, and is intended to be "
"executed from within service context\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Along with each credential name, the size and security state is shown\\&. "
"The latter is one of \"secure\" (in case the credential is backed by "
"unswappable memory, i\\&.e\\&. \"ramfs\"), \"weak\" (in case it is backed "
"by any other type of memory), or \"insecure\" (if having any access mode "
"that is not 0400, i\\&.e\\&. if readable by anyone but the owner)\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Added in version 250\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<cat> I<credential\\&.\\&.\\&.>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Show contents of specified credentials passed into the current execution "
"context\\&. Takes one or more credential names, whose contents shall be "
"written to standard output\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When combined with B<--json=> or B<--transcode=> the output is transcoded in "
"simple ways before outputting\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<setup>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Generates a host encryption key for credentials, if one has not been "
"generated already\\&. This ensures the /var/lib/systemd/credential\\&.secret "
"file is initialized with a random secret key if it doesn\\*(Aqt exist "
"yet\\&. This secret key is used when encrypting/decrypting credentials with "
"B<encrypt> or B<decrypt>, and is only accessible to the root user\\&. Note "
"that there\\*(Aqs typically no need to invoke this command explicitly as it "
"is implicitly called when B<encrypt> is invoked, and credential host key "
"encryption selected\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<encrypt> I<input|-> I<output|->"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Loads the specified (unencrypted plaintext) input credential file, encrypts "
"it and writes the (encrypted ciphertext) output to the specified target "
"credential file\\&. The resulting file may be referenced in the "
"I<LoadCredentialEncrypted=> setting in unit files, or its contents used "
"literally in I<SetCredentialEncrypted=> settings\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Takes two file system paths\\&. The file name part of the output path is "
"embedded as name in the encrypted credential, to ensure encrypted "
"credentials cannot be renamed and reused for different purposes without this "
"being noticed\\&. The credential name to embed may be overridden with the "
"B<--name=> setting\\&. The input or output paths may be specified as \"-\", "
"in which case the credential data is read from/written to standard input and "
"standard output\\&. If the output path is specified as \"-\" the credential "
"name cannot be derived from the file system path, and thus should be "
"specified explicitly via the B<--name=> switch\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The credential data is encrypted and authenticated symmetrically with one of "
"the following encryption keys:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"A secret key automatically derived from the system\\*(Aqs TPM2 chip\\&. This "
"encryption key is not stored on the host system and thus decryption is only "
"possible with access to the original TPM2 chip\\&. Or in other words, the "
"credential secured in this way can only be decrypted again by the local "
"machine\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"A secret key stored in the /var/lib/systemd/credential\\&.secret file which "
"is only accessible to the root user\\&. This \"host\" encryption key is "
"stored on the host file system, and thus decryption is possible with access "
"to the host file system and sufficient privileges\\&. The key is "
"automatically generated when needed, but can also be created explicitly with "
"the B<setup> command, see above\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"A combination of the above: an encryption key derived from both the TPM2 "
"chip and the host file system\\&. This means decryption requires both access "
"to the original TPM2 chip and the OS installation\\&. This is the default "
"mode of operation if a TPM2 chip is available and /var/lib/systemd/ resides "
"on persistent media\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Which of the three keys shall be used for encryption may be configured with "
"the B<--with-key=> switch\\&. Depending on the use-case for the encrypted "
"credential the key to use may differ\\&. For example, for credentials that "
"shall be accessible from the initrd, encryption with the host key is not "
"appropriate, since access to the host key is typically not available from "
"the initrd\\&. Thus, for such credentials only the TPM2 key should be "
"used\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Encrypted credentials are always encoded in Base64\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Use B<decrypt> (see below) to undo the encryption operation, and acquire the "
"decrypted plaintext credential from the encrypted ciphertext credential\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The credential data is encrypted using AES256-GCM, i\\&.e\\&. providing both "
"confidentiality and integrity, keyed by a SHA256 hash of one or both of the "
"secret keys described above\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<decrypt> I<input|-> [I<output|->]"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Undoes the effect of the B<encrypt> operation: loads the specified "
"(encrypted ciphertext) input credential file, decrypts and authenticates it "
"and writes the (decrypted plaintext) output to the specified target "
"credential file\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Takes one or two file system paths\\&. The file name part of the input path "
"is compared with the credential name embedded in the encrypted file\\&. If "
"it does not match decryption fails\\&. This is done in order to ensure that "
"encrypted credentials are not re-purposed without this being detected\\&. "
"The credential name to compare with the embedded credential name may also be "
"overridden with the B<--name=> switch\\&. If the input path is specified as "
"\"-\", the encrypted credential is read from standard input\\&. If only one "
"path is specified or the output path specified as \"-\", the decrypted "
"credential is written to standard output\\&. In this mode, the expected name "
"embedded in the credential cannot be derived from the path and should be "
"specified explicitly with B<--name=>\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Decrypting credentials requires access to the original TPM2 chip and/or "
"credentials host key, see above\\&. Information about which keys are "
"required is embedded in the encrypted credential data, and thus decryption "
"is entirely automatic\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<has-tpm2>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Reports whether the system is equipped with a TPM2 device usable for "
"protecting credentials\\&. If a TPM2 device has been discovered, is "
"supported, and is being used by firmware, by the OS kernel drivers and by "
"userspace (i\\&.e\\&. systemd) this prints \"yes\" and exits with exit "
"status zero\\&. If no such device is discovered/supported/used, prints "
"\"no\"\\&. Otherwise prints \"partial\"\\&. In either of these two cases "
"exits with non-zero exit status\\&. It also shows four lines indicating "
"separately whether firmware, drivers, the system and the kernel discovered/"
"support/use TPM2\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Combine with B<--quiet> to suppress the output\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Added in version 251\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<-h>, B<--help>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Print a short help text and exit\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<--version>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Print a short version string and exit\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "OPTIONS"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<--system>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When specified with the B<list> and B<cat> commands operates on the "
"credentials passed to system as a whole instead of on those passed to the "
"current execution context\\&. This is useful in container environments where "
"credentials may be passed in from the container manager\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<--transcode=>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When specified with the B<cat> or B<decrypt> commands, transcodes the output "
"before showing it\\&. Takes one of \"base64\", \"unbase64\", \"hex\" or "
"\"unhex\" as argument, in order to encode/decode the credential data with "
"Base64 or as series of hexadecimal values\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Note that this has no effect on the B<encrypt> command, as encrypted "
"credentials are unconditionally encoded in Base64\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<--newline=>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When specified with B<cat> or B<decrypt> controls whether to add a trailing "
"newline character to the end of the output if it doesn\\*(Aqt end in one, "
"anyway\\&. Takes one of \"auto\", \"yes\" or \"no\"\\&. The default mode of "
"\"auto\" will suffix the output with a single newline character only when "
"writing credential data to a TTY\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<--pretty>, B<-p>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When specified with B<encrypt> controls whether to show the encrypted "
"credential as I<SetCredentialEncrypted=> setting that may be pasted directly "
"into a unit file\\&. Has effect only when used together with B<--name=> and "
"\"-\" as the output file\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<--name=>I<name>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When specified with the B<encrypt> command controls the credential name to "
"embed in the encrypted credential data\\&. If not specified the name is "
"chosen automatically from the filename component of the specified output "
"path\\&. If specified as empty string no credential name is embedded in the "
"encrypted credential, and no verification of credential name is done when "
"the credential is decrypted\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When specified with the B<decrypt> command control the credential name to "
"validate the credential name embedded in the encrypted credential with\\&. "
"If not specified the name is chosen automatically from the filename "
"component of the specified input path\\&. If no credential name is embedded "
"in the encrypted credential file (i\\&.e\\&. the B<--name=> with an empty "
"string was used when encrypted) the specified name has no effect as no "
"credential name validation is done\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Embedding the credential name in the encrypted credential is done in order "
"to protect against reuse of credentials for purposes they weren\\*(Aqt "
"originally intended for, under the assumption the credential name is chosen "
"carefully to encode its intended purpose\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<--timestamp=>I<timestamp>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When specified with the B<encrypt> command controls the timestamp to embed "
"into the encrypted credential\\&. Defaults to the current time\\&. Takes a "
"timestamp specification in the format described in B<systemd.time>(7)\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When specified with the B<decrypt> command controls the timestamp to use to "
"validate the \"not-after\" timestamp that was configured with B<--not-"
"after=> during encryption\\&. If not specified defaults to the current "
"system time\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<--not-after=>I<timestamp>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When specified with the B<encrypt> command controls the time when the "
"credential shall not be used anymore\\&. This embeds the specified timestamp "
"in the encrypted credential\\&. During decryption the timestamp is checked "
"against the current system clock, and if the timestamp is in the past the "
"decryption will fail\\&. By default no such timestamp is set\\&. Takes a "
"timestamp specification in the format described in B<systemd.time>(7)\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<--with-key=>, B<-H>, B<-T>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm fedora-40 mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When specified with the B<encrypt> command controls the encryption/signature "
"key to use\\&. Takes one of \"host\", \"tpm2\", \"host+tpm2\", \"tpm2-"
"absent\", \"auto\", \"auto-initrd\"\\&. See above for details on the three "
"key types\\&. If set to \"auto\" (which is the default) the TPM2 key is used "
"if a TPM2 device is found and not running in a container\\&. The host key is "
"used if /var/lib/systemd/ is on persistent media\\&. This means on typical "
"systems the encryption is by default bound to both the TPM2 chip and the OS "
"installation, and both need to be available to decrypt the credential "
"again\\&. If \"auto\" is selected but neither TPM2 is available (or running "
"in container) nor /var/lib/systemd/ is on persistent media, encryption will "
"fail\\&. If set to \"tpm2-absent\" a fixed zero length key is used (thus, in "
"this mode no confidentiality nor authenticity are provided!)\\&. This logic "
"is useful to cover for systems that lack a TPM2 chip but where credentials "
"shall be generated\\&. Note that decryption of such credentials is refused "
"on systems that have a TPM2 chip and where UEFI SecureBoot is enabled (this "
"is done so that such a locked down system cannot be tricked into loading a "
"credential generated this way that lacks authentication information)\\&. If "
"set to \"auto-initrd\" a TPM2 key is used if a TPM2 is found\\&. If not a "
"fixed zero length key is used, equivalent to \"tpm2-absent\" mode\\&. This "
"option is particularly useful to generate credentials files that are "
"encrypted/authenticated against TPM2 where available but still work on "
"systems lacking support for this\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The B<-H> switch is a shortcut for B<--with-key=host>\\&. Similar, B<-T> is "
"a shortcut for B<--with-key=tpm2>\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When encrypting credentials that shall be used in the initrd (where /var/lib/"
"systemd/ is typically not available) make sure to use B<--with-key=auto-"
"initrd> mode, to disable binding against the host secret\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This switch has no effect on the B<decrypt> command, as information on which "
"key to use for decryption is included in the encrypted credential already\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<--tpm2-device=>I<PATH>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Controls the TPM2 device to use\\&. Expects a device node path referring to "
"the TPM2 chip (e\\&.g\\&. /dev/tpmrm0)\\&. Alternatively the special value "
"\"auto\" may be specified, in order to automatically determine the device "
"node of a suitable TPM2 device (of which there must be exactly one)\\&. The "
"special value \"list\" may be used to enumerate all suitable TPM2 devices "
"currently discovered\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm fedora-40 mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<--tpm2-pcrs=> [PCR...]"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Configures the TPM2 PCRs (Platform Configuration Registers) to bind the "
"encryption key to\\&. Takes a \"+\" separated list of numeric PCR indexes in "
"the range 0\\&...23\\&. If not used, defaults to PCR 7 only\\&. If an empty "
"string is specified, binds the encryption key to no PCRs at all\\&. For "
"details about the PCRs available, see the documentation of the switch of the "
"same name for B<systemd-cryptenroll>(1)\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm fedora-40 mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<--tpm2-public-key=> [PATH], B<--tpm2-public-key-pcrs=> [PCR...]"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Configures a TPM2 signed PCR policy to bind encryption to, for use with the "
"B<encrypt> command\\&. The B<--tpm2-public-key=> option accepts a path to a "
"PEM encoded RSA public key, to bind the encryption to\\&. If this is not "
"specified explicitly, but a file tpm2-pcr-public-key\\&.pem exists in one of "
"the directories /etc/systemd/, /run/systemd/, /usr/lib/systemd/ (searched in "
"this order), it is automatically used\\&. The B<--tpm2-public-key-pcrs=> "
"option takes a list of TPM2 PCR indexes to bind to (same syntax as B<--tpm2-"
"pcrs=> described above)\\&. If not specified defaults to 11 (i\\&.e\\&. this "
"binds the policy to any unified kernel image for which a PCR signature can "
"be provided)\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Note the difference between B<--tpm2-pcrs=> and B<--tpm2-public-key-pcrs=>: "
"the former binds decryption to the current, specific PCR values; the latter "
"binds decryption to any set of PCR values for which a signature by the "
"specified public key can be provided\\&. The latter is hence more useful in "
"scenarios where software updates shall be possible without losing access to "
"all previously encrypted secrets\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Added in version 252\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm fedora-40 mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<--tpm2-signature=> [PATH]"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Takes a path to a TPM2 PCR signature file as generated by the B<systemd-"
"measure>(1) tool and that may be used to allow the B<decrypt> command to "
"decrypt credentials that are bound to specific signed PCR values\\&. If this "
"is not specified explicitly, and a credential with a signed PCR policy is "
"attempted to be decrypted, a suitable signature file tpm2-pcr-signature\\&."
"json is searched for in /etc/systemd/, /run/systemd/, /usr/lib/systemd/ (in "
"this order) and used\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<--quiet>, B<-q>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When used with B<has-tpm2> suppresses the output, and only returns an exit "
"status indicating support for TPM2\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<--no-pager>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Do not pipe output into a pager\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<--no-legend>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Do not print the legend, i\\&.e\\&. column headers and the footer with "
"hints\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<--json=>I<MODE>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Shows output formatted as JSON\\&. Expects one of \"short\" (for the "
"shortest possible output without any redundant whitespace or line breaks), "
"\"pretty\" (for a pretty version of the same, with indentation and line "
"breaks) or \"off\" (to turn off JSON output, the default)\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "EXIT STATUS"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "On success, 0 is returned\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"In case of the B<has-tpm2> command returns 0 if a TPM2 device is discovered, "
"supported and used by firmware, driver, and userspace (i\\&.e\\&. "
"systemd)\\&. Otherwise returns the OR combination of the value 1 (in case "
"firmware support is missing), 2 (in case driver support is missing) and 4 "
"(in case userspace support is missing)\\&. If no TPM2 support is available "
"at all, value 7 is hence returned\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "EXAMPLES"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<Example\\ \\&1.\\ \\&Encrypt a password for use as credential>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The following command line encrypts the specified password \"hunter2\", "
"writing the result to a file password\\&.cred\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "# echo -n hunter2 | systemd-creds encrypt - password\\&.cred\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This decrypts the file password\\&.cred again, revealing the literal "
"password:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# systemd-creds decrypt password\\&.cred\n"
"hunter2\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<Example\\ \\&2.\\ \\&Encrypt a password and include it in a unit file>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The following command line prompts the user for a password and generates a "
"I<SetCredentialEncrypted=> line from it for a credential named \"mysql-"
"password\", suitable for inclusion in a unit file\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# systemd-ask-password -n | systemd-creds encrypt --name=mysql-password -p - -\n"
"🔐 Password: ****\n"
"SetCredentialEncrypted=mysql-password: \\e\n"
" k6iUCUh0RJCQyvL8k8q1UyAAAAABAAAADAAAABAAAAASfFsBoPLIm/dlDoGAAAAAAAAAA \\e\n"
" NAAAAAgAAAAAH4AILIOZ3w6rTzYsBy9G7liaCAd4i+Kpvs8mAgArzwuKxd0ABDjgSeO5k \\e\n"
" mKQc58zM94ZffyRmuNeX1lVHE+9e2YD87KfRFNoDLS7F3YmCb347gCiSk2an9egZ7Y0Xs \\e\n"
" 700Kr6heqQswQEemNEc62k9RJnEl2q7SbcEYguegnPQUATgAIAAsAAAASACA/B90W7E+6 \\e\n"
" yAR9NgiIJvxr9bpElztwzB5lUJAxtMBHIgAQACCaSV9DradOZz4EvO/LSaRyRSq2Hj0ym \\e\n"
" gVJk/dVzE8Uxj8H3RbsT7rIBH02CIgm/Gv1ukSXO3DMHmVQkDG0wEciyageTfrVEer8z5 \\e\n"
" 9cUQfM5ynSaV2UjeUWEHuz4fwDsXGLB9eELXLztzUU9nsAyLvs3ZRR+eEK/A==\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The generated line can be pasted 1:1 into a unit file, and will ensure the "
"acquired password will be made available in the I<$CREDENTIALS_DIRECTORY>/"
"mysql-password credential file for the started service\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Utilizing the unit file drop-in logic this can be used to securely pass a "
"password credential to a unit\\&. A similar, more comprehensive set of "
"commands to insert a password into a service xyz\\&.service:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# mkdir -p /etc/systemd/system/xyz\\&.service\\&.d\n"
"# systemd-ask-password -n | ( echo \"[Service]\" && systemd-creds encrypt --name=mysql-password -p - - ) E<gt>/etc/systemd/system/xyz\\&.service\\&.d/50-password\\&.conf\n"
"# systemctl daemon-reload\n"
"# systemctl restart xyz\\&.service\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<systemd>(1), B<systemd.exec>(5), B<systemd-measure>(1)"
msgstr ""
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NOTES"
msgstr ""
#. type: IP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid " 1."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "System and Service Credentials"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "\\%https://systemd.io/CREDENTIALS"
msgstr ""
#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "systemd 254"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid ""
"Credentials are configured in unit files via the I<ImportCredentialE<gt>>, "
"I<LoadCredential=>, I<SetCredential=>, I<LoadCredentialEncrypted=> and "
"I<SetCredentialEncrypted=> settings, see B<systemd.exec>(5) for details\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# mkdir -p /etc/systemd/system/xyz\\&.service\\&.d\n"
"# systemd-ask-password -n | systemd-creds encrypt --name=mysql-password -p - - E<gt>/etc/systemd/system/xyz\\&.service\\&.d/50-password\\&.conf\n"
"# systemctl daemon-reload\n"
"# systemctl restart xyz\\&.service\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: TH
#: debian-unstable fedora-rawhide
#, no-wrap
msgid "systemd 256~rc3"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-unstable fedora-rawhide
msgid "B<--user>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-unstable fedora-rawhide
msgid ""
"When specified with the B<encrypt> and B<decrypt> commands encrypts a user-"
"scoped (rather than a system-scoped) credential\\&. Use B<--uid=> to select "
"which user the credential is from\\&. Such credentials may only be decrypted "
"from the specified user\\*(Aqs context, except if privileges can be "
"acquired\\&. Generally, when an encrypted credential shall be used in the "
"per-user service manager it should be encrypted with this option set, when "
"it shall be used in the system service manager it should be encrypted "
"without\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-unstable fedora-rawhide
msgid ""
"Internally, this ensures that the selected user\\*(Aqs numeric UID and "
"username, as well as the system\\*(Aqs B<machine-id>(5) are incorporated "
"into the encryption key\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-unstable fedora-rawhide
msgid "Added in version 256\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-unstable fedora-rawhide
msgid "B<--uid=>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-unstable fedora-rawhide
msgid ""
"Specifies the user to encrypt the credential for\\&. Takes a user name or "
"numeric UID\\&. If set, implies B<--user>\\&. If set to the special string "
"\"self\" sets the user to the user of the calling process\\&. If B<--user> "
"is used without B<--uid=> then B<--uid=self> is implied, i\\&.e\\&. the "
"credential is encrypted for the calling user\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-unstable fedora-rawhide
msgid ""
"When specified with the B<encrypt> command controls the encryption/signature "
"key to use\\&. Takes one of \"host\", \"tpm2\", \"host+tpm2\", \"null\", "
"\"auto\", \"auto-initrd\"\\&. See above for details on the three key "
"types\\&. If set to \"auto\" (which is the default) the TPM2 key is used if "
"a TPM2 device is found and not running in a container\\&. The host key is "
"used if /var/lib/systemd/ is on persistent media\\&. This means on typical "
"systems the encryption is by default bound to both the TPM2 chip and the OS "
"installation, and both need to be available to decrypt the credential "
"again\\&. If \"auto\" is selected but neither TPM2 is available (or running "
"in container) nor /var/lib/systemd/ is on persistent media, encryption will "
"fail\\&. If set to \"null\" a fixed zero length key is used (thus, in this "
"mode no confidentiality nor authenticity are provided!)\\&. This logic is "
"useful to cover for systems that lack a TPM2 chip but where credentials "
"shall be generated\\&. Note that decryption of such credentials is refused "
"on systems that have a TPM2 chip and where UEFI SecureBoot is enabled (this "
"is done so that such a locked down system cannot be tricked into loading a "
"credential generated this way that lacks authentication information)\\&. If "
"set to \"auto-initrd\" a TPM2 key is used if a TPM2 is found\\&. If not a "
"fixed zero length key is used, equivalent to \"null\" mode\\&. This option "
"is particularly useful to generate credentials files that are encrypted/"
"authenticated against TPM2 where available but still work on systems lacking "
"support for this\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-unstable fedora-rawhide
msgid "B<--tpm2-pcrs=>I<PCR>I<[+PCR\\&.\\&.\\&.]>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-unstable fedora-rawhide
msgid ""
"B<--tpm2-public-key=>I<PATH>, B<--tpm2-public-key-pcrs=>I<PCR>I<[+PCR\\&.\\&."
"\\&.]>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-unstable fedora-rawhide
msgid "B<--tpm2-signature=>I<PATH>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-unstable fedora-rawhide
msgid "B<--allow-null>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-unstable fedora-rawhide
msgid "Allow decrypting credentials that use an empty key\\&."
msgstr ""
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