1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
|
.\" -*- mode: troff; coding: utf-8 -*-
.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 5.01 (Pod::Simple 3.43)
.\"
.\" Standard preamble:
.\" ========================================================================
.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
.if t .sp .5v
.if n .sp
..
.de Vb \" Begin verbatim text
.ft CW
.nf
.ne \\$1
..
.de Ve \" End verbatim text
.ft R
.fi
..
.\" \*(C` and \*(C' are quotes in nroff, nothing in troff, for use with C<>.
.ie n \{\
. ds C` ""
. ds C' ""
'br\}
.el\{\
. ds C`
. ds C'
'br\}
.\"
.\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform.
.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
.el .ds Aq '
.\"
.\" If the F register is >0, we'll generate index entries on stderr for
.\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.SS), items (.Ip), and index
.\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the
.\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion.
.\"
.\" Avoid warning from groff about undefined register 'F'.
.de IX
..
.nr rF 0
.if \n(.g .if rF .nr rF 1
.if (\n(rF:(\n(.g==0)) \{\
. if \nF \{\
. de IX
. tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2"
..
. if !\nF==2 \{\
. nr % 0
. nr F 2
. \}
. \}
.\}
.rr rF
.\" ========================================================================
.\"
.IX Title "Compress::Raw::Bzip2 3perl"
.TH Compress::Raw::Bzip2 3perl 2024-02-11 "perl v5.38.2" "Perl Programmers Reference Guide"
.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
.if n .ad l
.nh
.SH NAME
Compress::Raw::Bzip2 \- Low\-Level Interface to bzip2 compression library
.SH SYNOPSIS
.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
.Vb 1
\& use Compress::Raw::Bzip2 ;
\&
\& my ($bz, $status) = new Compress::Raw::Bzip2 [OPTS]
\& or die "Cannot create bzip2 object: $bzerno\en";
\&
\& $status = $bz\->bzdeflate($input, $output);
\& $status = $bz\->bzflush($output);
\& $status = $bz\->bzclose($output);
\&
\& my ($bz, $status) = new Compress::Raw::Bunzip2 [OPTS]
\& or die "Cannot create bunzip2 object: $bzerno\en";
\&
\& $status = $bz\->bzinflate($input, $output);
\&
\& my $version = Compress::Raw::Bzip2::bzlibversion();
.Ve
.SH DESCRIPTION
.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
\&\f(CW\*(C`Compress::Raw::Bzip2\*(C'\fR provides an interface to the in-memory
compression/uncompression functions from the bzip2 compression library.
.PP
Although the primary purpose for the existence of \f(CW\*(C`Compress::Raw::Bzip2\*(C'\fR
is for use by the \f(CW\*(C`IO::Compress::Bzip2\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`IO::Compress::Bunzip2\*(C'\fR
modules, it can be used on its own for simple compression/uncompression
tasks.
.SH Compression
.IX Header "Compression"
.ie n .SS "($z, $status) = new Compress::Raw::Bzip2 $appendOutput, $blockSize100k, $workfactor;"
.el .SS "($z, \f(CW$status\fP) = new Compress::Raw::Bzip2 \f(CW$appendOutput\fP, \f(CW$blockSize100k\fP, \f(CW$workfactor\fP;"
.IX Subsection "($z, $status) = new Compress::Raw::Bzip2 $appendOutput, $blockSize100k, $workfactor;"
Creates a new compression object.
.PP
If successful, it will return the initialised compression object, \f(CW$z\fR
and a \f(CW$status\fR of \f(CW\*(C`BZ_OK\*(C'\fR in a list context. In scalar context it
returns the deflation object, \f(CW$z\fR, only.
.PP
If not successful, the returned compression object, \f(CW$z\fR, will be
\&\fIundef\fR and \f(CW$status\fR will hold the a \fIbzip2\fR error code.
.PP
Below is a list of the valid options:
.ie n .IP \fR\fB$appendOutput\fR\fB\fR 5
.el .IP \fR\f(CB$appendOutput\fR\fB\fR 5
.IX Item "$appendOutput"
Controls whether the compressed data is appended to the output buffer in
the \f(CW\*(C`bzdeflate\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`bzflush\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`bzclose\*(C'\fR methods.
.Sp
Defaults to 1.
.ie n .IP \fR\fB$blockSize100k\fR\fB\fR 5
.el .IP \fR\f(CB$blockSize100k\fR\fB\fR 5
.IX Item "$blockSize100k"
To quote the bzip2 documentation
.Sp
.Vb 4
\& blockSize100k specifies the block size to be used for compression. It
\& should be a value between 1 and 9 inclusive, and the actual block size
\& used is 100000 x this figure. 9 gives the best compression but takes
\& most memory.
.Ve
.Sp
Defaults to 1.
.ie n .IP \fR\fB$workfactor\fR\fB\fR 5
.el .IP \fR\f(CB$workfactor\fR\fB\fR 5
.IX Item "$workfactor"
To quote the bzip2 documentation
.Sp
.Vb 7
\& This parameter controls how the compression phase behaves when
\& presented with worst case, highly repetitive, input data. If
\& compression runs into difficulties caused by repetitive data, the
\& library switches from the standard sorting algorithm to a fallback
\& algorithm. The fallback is slower than the standard algorithm by
\& perhaps a factor of three, but always behaves reasonably, no matter how
\& bad the input.
\&
\& Lower values of workFactor reduce the amount of effort the standard
\& algorithm will expend before resorting to the fallback. You should set
\& this parameter carefully; too low, and many inputs will be handled by
\& the fallback algorithm and so compress rather slowly, too high, and
\& your average\-to\-worst case compression times can become very large. The
\& default value of 30 gives reasonable behaviour over a wide range of
\& circumstances.
\&
\& Allowable values range from 0 to 250 inclusive. 0 is a special case,
\& equivalent to using the default value of 30.
.Ve
.Sp
Defaults to 0.
.ie n .SS "$status = $bz\->bzdeflate($input, $output);"
.el .SS "\f(CW$status\fP = \f(CW$bz\fP\->bzdeflate($input, \f(CW$output\fP);"
.IX Subsection "$status = $bz->bzdeflate($input, $output);"
Reads the contents of \f(CW$input\fR, compresses it and writes the compressed
data to \f(CW$output\fR.
.PP
Returns \f(CW\*(C`BZ_RUN_OK\*(C'\fR on success and a \f(CW\*(C`bzip2\*(C'\fR error code on failure.
.PP
If \f(CW\*(C`appendOutput\*(C'\fR is enabled in the constructor for the bzip2 object, the
compressed data will be appended to \f(CW$output\fR. If not enabled, \f(CW$output\fR
will be truncated before the compressed data is written to it.
.ie n .SS "$status = $bz\->bzflush($output);"
.el .SS "\f(CW$status\fP = \f(CW$bz\fP\->bzflush($output);"
.IX Subsection "$status = $bz->bzflush($output);"
Flushes any pending compressed data to \f(CW$output\fR.
.PP
Returns \f(CW\*(C`BZ_RUN_OK\*(C'\fR on success and a \f(CW\*(C`bzip2\*(C'\fR error code on failure.
.ie n .SS "$status = $bz\->bzclose($output);"
.el .SS "\f(CW$status\fP = \f(CW$bz\fP\->bzclose($output);"
.IX Subsection "$status = $bz->bzclose($output);"
Terminates the compressed data stream and flushes any pending compressed
data to \f(CW$output\fR.
.PP
Returns \f(CW\*(C`BZ_STREAM_END\*(C'\fR on success and a \f(CW\*(C`bzip2\*(C'\fR error code on failure.
.SS Example
.IX Subsection "Example"
.SH Uncompression
.IX Header "Uncompression"
.ie n .SS "($z, $status) = new Compress::Raw::Bunzip2 $appendOutput, $consumeInput, $small, $verbosity, $limitOutput;"
.el .SS "($z, \f(CW$status\fP) = new Compress::Raw::Bunzip2 \f(CW$appendOutput\fP, \f(CW$consumeInput\fP, \f(CW$small\fP, \f(CW$verbosity\fP, \f(CW$limitOutput\fP;"
.IX Subsection "($z, $status) = new Compress::Raw::Bunzip2 $appendOutput, $consumeInput, $small, $verbosity, $limitOutput;"
If successful, it will return the initialised uncompression object, \f(CW$z\fR
and a \f(CW$status\fR of \f(CW\*(C`BZ_OK\*(C'\fR in a list context. In scalar context it
returns the deflation object, \f(CW$z\fR, only.
.PP
If not successful, the returned uncompression object, \f(CW$z\fR, will be
\&\fIundef\fR and \f(CW$status\fR will hold the a \fIbzip2\fR error code.
.PP
Below is a list of the valid options:
.ie n .IP \fR\fB$appendOutput\fR\fB\fR 5
.el .IP \fR\f(CB$appendOutput\fR\fB\fR 5
.IX Item "$appendOutput"
Controls whether the compressed data is appended to the output buffer in the
\&\f(CW\*(C`bzinflate\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`bzflush\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`bzclose\*(C'\fR methods.
.Sp
Defaults to 1.
.ie n .IP \fR\fB$consumeInput\fR\fB\fR 5
.el .IP \fR\f(CB$consumeInput\fR\fB\fR 5
.IX Item "$consumeInput"
.PD 0
.ie n .IP \fR\fB$small\fR\fB\fR 5
.el .IP \fR\f(CB$small\fR\fB\fR 5
.IX Item "$small"
.PD
To quote the bzip2 documentation
.Sp
.Vb 4
\& If small is nonzero, the library will use an alternative decompression
\& algorithm which uses less memory but at the cost of decompressing more
\& slowly (roughly speaking, half the speed, but the maximum memory
\& requirement drops to around 2300k).
.Ve
.Sp
Defaults to 0.
.ie n .IP \fR\fB$limitOutput\fR\fB\fR 5
.el .IP \fR\f(CB$limitOutput\fR\fB\fR 5
.IX Item "$limitOutput"
The \f(CW\*(C`LimitOutput\*(C'\fR option changes the behavior of the \f(CW\*(C`$i\->bzinflate\*(C'\fR
method so that the amount of memory used by the output buffer can be
limited.
.Sp
When \f(CW\*(C`LimitOutput\*(C'\fR is used the size of the output buffer used will either
be the 16k or the amount of memory already allocated to \f(CW$output\fR,
whichever is larger. Predicting the output size available is tricky, so
don't rely on getting an exact output buffer size.
.Sp
When \f(CW\*(C`LimitOutout\*(C'\fR is not specified \f(CW\*(C`$i\->bzinflate\*(C'\fR will use as much
memory as it takes to write all the uncompressed data it creates by
uncompressing the input buffer.
.Sp
If \f(CW\*(C`LimitOutput\*(C'\fR is enabled, the \f(CW\*(C`ConsumeInput\*(C'\fR option will also be
enabled.
.Sp
This option defaults to false.
.ie n .IP \fR\fB$verbosity\fR\fB\fR 5
.el .IP \fR\f(CB$verbosity\fR\fB\fR 5
.IX Item "$verbosity"
This parameter is ignored.
.Sp
Defaults to 0.
.ie n .SS "$status = $z\->bzinflate($input, $output);"
.el .SS "\f(CW$status\fP = \f(CW$z\fP\->bzinflate($input, \f(CW$output\fP);"
.IX Subsection "$status = $z->bzinflate($input, $output);"
Uncompresses \f(CW$input\fR and writes the uncompressed data to \f(CW$output\fR.
.PP
Returns \f(CW\*(C`BZ_OK\*(C'\fR if the uncompression was successful, but the end of the
compressed data stream has not been reached. Returns \f(CW\*(C`BZ_STREAM_END\*(C'\fR on
successful uncompression and the end of the compression stream has been
reached.
.PP
If \f(CW\*(C`consumeInput\*(C'\fR is enabled in the constructor for the bunzip2 object,
\&\f(CW$input\fR will have all compressed data removed from it after
uncompression. On \f(CW\*(C`BZ_OK\*(C'\fR return this will mean that \f(CW$input\fR will be an
empty string; when \f(CW\*(C`BZ_STREAM_END\*(C'\fR \f(CW$input\fR will either be an empty
string or will contain whatever data immediately followed the compressed
data stream.
.PP
If \f(CW\*(C`appendOutput\*(C'\fR is enabled in the constructor for the bunzip2 object,
the uncompressed data will be appended to \f(CW$output\fR. If not enabled,
\&\f(CW$output\fR will be truncated before the uncompressed data is written to it.
.SH Misc
.IX Header "Misc"
.ie n .SS "my $version = \fBCompress::Raw::Bzip2::bzlibversion()\fP;"
.el .SS "my \f(CW$version\fP = \fBCompress::Raw::Bzip2::bzlibversion()\fP;"
.IX Subsection "my $version = Compress::Raw::Bzip2::bzlibversion();"
Returns the version of the underlying bzip2 library.
.SH Constants
.IX Header "Constants"
The following bzip2 constants are exported by this module
.PP
.Vb 3
\& BZ_RUN
\& BZ_FLUSH
\& BZ_FINISH
\&
\& BZ_OK
\& BZ_RUN_OK
\& BZ_FLUSH_OK
\& BZ_FINISH_OK
\& BZ_STREAM_END
\& BZ_SEQUENCE_ERROR
\& BZ_PARAM_ERROR
\& BZ_MEM_ERROR
\& BZ_DATA_ERROR
\& BZ_DATA_ERROR_MAGIC
\& BZ_IO_ERROR
\& BZ_UNEXPECTED_EOF
\& BZ_OUTBUFF_FULL
\& BZ_CONFIG_ERROR
.Ve
.SH SUPPORT
.IX Header "SUPPORT"
General feedback/questions/bug reports should be sent to
<https://github.com/pmqs/Compress\-Raw\-Bzip2/issues> (preferred) or
<https://rt.cpan.org/Public/Dist/Display.html?Name=Compress\-Raw\-Bzip2>.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
Compress::Zlib, IO::Compress::Gzip, IO::Uncompress::Gunzip, IO::Compress::Deflate, IO::Uncompress::Inflate, IO::Compress::RawDeflate, IO::Uncompress::RawInflate, IO::Compress::Bzip2, IO::Uncompress::Bunzip2, IO::Compress::Lzma, IO::Uncompress::UnLzma, IO::Compress::Xz, IO::Uncompress::UnXz, IO::Compress::Lzip, IO::Uncompress::UnLzip, IO::Compress::Lzop, IO::Uncompress::UnLzop, IO::Compress::Lzf, IO::Uncompress::UnLzf, IO::Compress::Zstd, IO::Uncompress::UnZstd, IO::Uncompress::AnyInflate, IO::Uncompress::AnyUncompress
.PP
IO::Compress::FAQ
.PP
File::GlobMapper, Archive::Zip,
Archive::Tar,
IO::Zlib
.PP
The primary site for the bzip2 program is <https://sourceware.org/bzip2/>.
.PP
See the module Compress::Bzip2
.SH AUTHOR
.IX Header "AUTHOR"
This module was written by Paul Marquess, \f(CW\*(C`pmqs@cpan.org\*(C'\fR.
.SH "MODIFICATION HISTORY"
.IX Header "MODIFICATION HISTORY"
See the Changes file.
.SH "COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE"
.IX Header "COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE"
Copyright (c) 2005\-2023 Paul Marquess. All rights reserved.
.PP
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.
|