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'\" et
.TH _TOUPPER "3P" 2017 "IEEE/The Open Group" "POSIX Programmer's Manual"
.\"
.SH PROLOG
This manual page is part of the POSIX Programmer's Manual.
The Linux implementation of this interface may differ (consult
the corresponding Linux manual page for details of Linux behavior),
or the interface may not be implemented on Linux.
.\"
.SH NAME
_toupper
\(em transliterate lowercase characters to uppercase
.SH SYNOPSIS
.LP
.nf
#include <ctype.h>
.P
int _toupper(int \fIc\fP);
.fi
.SH DESCRIPTION
The
\fI_toupper\fR()
macro shall be equivalent to
\fItoupper\fR()
except that the application shall ensure that the argument
.IR c
is a lowercase letter.
.SH "RETURN VALUE"
Upon successful completion,
\fI_toupper\fR()
shall return the uppercase letter corresponding to the argument passed.
.SH ERRORS
No errors are defined.
.LP
.IR "The following sections are informative."
.SH EXAMPLES
None.
.SH "APPLICATION USAGE"
Applications should use the
\fItoupper\fR()
function instead of the obsolescent
\fI_toupper\fR()
function.
.SH RATIONALE
None.
.SH "FUTURE DIRECTIONS"
The
\fI_toupper\fR()
function may be removed in a future version.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.IR "\fIislower\fR\^(\|)",
.IR "\fItoupper\fR\^(\|)"
.P
The Base Definitions volume of POSIX.1\(hy2017,
.IR "Chapter 7" ", " "Locale",
.IR "\fB<ctype.h>\fP"
.\"
.SH COPYRIGHT
Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form
from IEEE Std 1003.1-2017, Standard for Information Technology
-- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), The Open Group Base
Specifications Issue 7, 2018 Edition,
Copyright (C) 2018 by the Institute of
Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc and The Open Group.
In the event of any discrepancy between this version and the original IEEE and
The Open Group Standard, the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard
is the referee document. The original Standard can be obtained online at
http://www.opengroup.org/unix/online.html .
.PP
Any typographical or formatting errors that appear
in this page are most likely
to have been introduced during the conversion of the source files to
man page format. To report such errors, see
https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/reporting_bugs.html .