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.\" -*- mode: troff; coding: utf-8 -*-
.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 5.01 (Pod::Simple 3.43)
.\"
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.\" ========================================================================
.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
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.\" \*(C` and \*(C' are quotes in nroff, nothing in troff, for use with C<>.
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.    ds C` ""
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.el\{\
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.\"
.\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform.
.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
.el       .ds Aq '
.\"
.\" If the F register is >0, we'll generate index entries on stderr for
.\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.SS), items (.Ip), and index
.\" entries marked with X<> in POD.  Of course, you'll have to process the
.\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion.
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.        if !\nF==2 \{\
.            nr % 0
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.rr rF
.\" ========================================================================
.\"
.IX Title "IO::Socket::UNIX 3perl"
.TH IO::Socket::UNIX 3perl 2024-05-30 "perl v5.38.2" "Perl Programmers Reference Guide"
.\" For nroff, turn off justification.  Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
.if n .ad l
.nh
.SH NAME
IO::Socket::UNIX \- Object interface for AF_UNIX domain sockets
.SH SYNOPSIS
.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
.Vb 1
\&    use IO::Socket::UNIX;
\&
\&    my $SOCK_PATH = "$ENV{HOME}/unix\-domain\-socket\-test.sock";
\&
\&    # Server:
\&    my $server = IO::Socket::UNIX\->new(
\&        Type => SOCK_STREAM(),
\&        Local => $SOCK_PATH,
\&        Listen => 1,
\&    );
\&
\&    my $count = 1;
\&    while (my $conn = $server\->accept()) {
\&        $conn\->print("Hello " . ($count++) . "\en");
\&    }
\&
\&    # Client:
\&    my $client = IO::Socket::UNIX\->new(
\&        Type => SOCK_STREAM(),
\&        Peer => $SOCK_PATH,
\&    );
\&
\&    # Now read and write from $client
.Ve
.SH DESCRIPTION
.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
\&\f(CW\*(C`IO::Socket::UNIX\*(C'\fR provides an object interface to creating and using sockets
in the AF_UNIX domain. It is built upon the IO::Socket interface and
inherits all the methods defined by IO::Socket.
.SH CONSTRUCTOR
.IX Header "CONSTRUCTOR"
.IP "new ( [ARGS] )" 4
.IX Item "new ( [ARGS] )"
Creates an \f(CW\*(C`IO::Socket::UNIX\*(C'\fR object, which is a reference to a
newly created symbol (see the Symbol package). \f(CW\*(C`new\*(C'\fR
optionally takes arguments, these arguments are in key-value pairs.
.Sp
In addition to the key-value pairs accepted by IO::Socket,
\&\f(CW\*(C`IO::Socket::UNIX\*(C'\fR provides.
.Sp
.Vb 4
\&    Type        Type of socket (eg SOCK_STREAM or SOCK_DGRAM)
\&    Local       Path to local fifo
\&    Peer        Path to peer fifo
\&    Listen      Queue size for listen
.Ve
.Sp
If the constructor is only passed a single argument, it is assumed to
be a \f(CW\*(C`Peer\*(C'\fR specification.
.Sp
If the \f(CW\*(C`Listen\*(C'\fR argument is given, but false, the queue size will be set to 5.
.Sp
If the constructor fails it will return \f(CW\*(C`undef\*(C'\fR and set the
\&\f(CW$IO::Socket::errstr\fR package variable to contain an error message.
.Sp
.Vb 2
\&    $sock = IO::Socket::UNIX\->new(...)
\&        or die "Cannot create socket \- $IO::Socket::errstr\en";
.Ve
.Sp
For legacy reasons the error message is also set into the global \f(CW$@\fR
variable, and you may still find older code which looks here instead.
.Sp
.Vb 2
\&    $sock = IO::Socket::UNIX\->new(...)
\&        or die "Cannot create socket \- $@\en";
.Ve
.SH METHODS
.IX Header "METHODS"
.IP \fBhostpath()\fR 4
.IX Item "hostpath()"
Returns the pathname to the fifo at the local end
.IP \fBpeerpath()\fR 4
.IX Item "peerpath()"
Returns the pathanme to the fifo at the peer end
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
Socket, IO::Socket
.SH AUTHOR
.IX Header "AUTHOR"
Graham Barr. Currently maintained by the Perl Porters.  Please report all
bugs at <https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues>.
.SH COPYRIGHT
.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
Copyright (c) 1996\-8 Graham Barr <gbarr@pobox.com>. All rights reserved.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.