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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-05-24 04:52:22 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-05-24 04:52:22 +0000 |
commit | 3d08cd331c1adcf0d917392f7e527b3f00511748 (patch) | |
tree | 312f0d1e1632f48862f044b8bb87e602dcffb5f9 /man/man3/des_crypt.3 | |
parent | Adding debian version 6.7-2. (diff) | |
download | manpages-3d08cd331c1adcf0d917392f7e527b3f00511748.tar.xz manpages-3d08cd331c1adcf0d917392f7e527b3f00511748.zip |
Merging upstream version 6.8.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'man/man3/des_crypt.3')
-rw-r--r-- | man/man3/des_crypt.3 | 164 |
1 files changed, 164 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/man/man3/des_crypt.3 b/man/man3/des_crypt.3 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a21638a --- /dev/null +++ b/man/man3/des_crypt.3 @@ -0,0 +1,164 @@ +'\" t +.\" @(#)des_crypt.3 2.1 88/08/11 4.0 RPCSRC; from 1.16 88/03/02 SMI; +.\" +.\" Taken from libc4 sources, which say: +.\" Copyright (C) 1993 Eric Young - can be distributed under GPL. +.\" +.\" However, the above header line suggests that this file in fact is +.\" Copyright Sun Microsystems, Inc (and is provided for unrestricted use, +.\" see other Sun RPC sources). +.\" +.\" SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-1.0-or-later +.\" +.TH des_crypt 3 2024-05-02 "Linux man-pages (unreleased)" +.SH NAME +des_crypt, ecb_crypt, cbc_crypt, des_setparity, DES_FAILED \- fast +DES encryption +.SH LIBRARY +Standard C library +.RI ( libc ", " \-lc ) +.SH SYNOPSIS +.nf +.\" Sun version +.\" .B #include <des_crypt.h> +.B #include <rpc/des_crypt.h> +.P +.BI "[[deprecated]] int ecb_crypt(char *" key ", char " data [. datalen ], +.BI " unsigned int " datalen ", \ +unsigned int " mode ); +.BI "[[deprecated]] int cbc_crypt(char *" key ", char " data [. datalen ], +.BI " unsigned int " datalen ", \ +unsigned int " mode , +.BI " char *" ivec ); +.P +.BI "[[deprecated]] void des_setparity(char *" key ); +.P +.BI "[[deprecated]] int DES_FAILED(int " status ); +.fi +.SH DESCRIPTION +.BR ecb_crypt () +and +.BR cbc_crypt () +implement the +NBS +DES +(Data Encryption Standard). +These routines are faster and more general purpose than +.BR crypt (3). +They also are able to utilize +DES +hardware if it is available. +.BR ecb_crypt () +encrypts in +ECB +(Electronic Code Book) +mode, which encrypts blocks of data independently. +.BR cbc_crypt () +encrypts in +CBC +(Cipher Block Chaining) +mode, which chains together +successive blocks. +CBC +mode protects against insertions, deletions, and +substitutions of blocks. +Also, regularities in the clear text will +not appear in the cipher text. +.P +Here is how to use these routines. +The first argument, +.IR key , +is the 8-byte encryption key with parity. +To set the key's parity, which for +DES +is in the low bit of each byte, use +.BR des_setparity (). +The second argument, +.IR data , +contains the data to be encrypted or decrypted. +The +third argument, +.IR datalen , +is the length in bytes of +.IR data , +which must be a multiple of 8. +The fourth argument, +.IR mode , +is formed by ORing together some things. +For the encryption direction OR in either +.B DES_ENCRYPT +or +.BR DES_DECRYPT . +For software versus hardware +encryption, OR in either +.B DES_HW +or +.BR DES_SW . +If +.B DES_HW +is specified, and there is no hardware, then the encryption is performed +in software and the routine returns +.BR DESERR_NOHWDEVICE . +For +.BR cbc_crypt (), +the argument +.I ivec +is the 8-byte initialization +vector for the chaining. +It is updated to the next initialization +vector upon return. +.SH RETURN VALUE +.TP +.B DESERR_NONE +No error. +.TP +.B DESERR_NOHWDEVICE +Encryption succeeded, but done in software instead of the requested hardware. +.TP +.B DESERR_HWERROR +An error occurred in the hardware or driver. +.TP +.B DESERR_BADPARAM +Bad argument to routine. +.P +Given a result status +.IR stat , +the macro +.\" .BR DES_FAILED\c +.\" .BR ( stat ) +.BI DES_FAILED( stat ) +is false only for the first two statuses. +.\" So far the Sun page +.\" Some additions - aeb +.SH ATTRIBUTES +For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see +.BR attributes (7). +.TS +allbox; +lbx lb lb +l l l. +Interface Attribute Value +T{ +.na +.nh +.BR ecb_crypt (), +.BR cbc_crypt (), +.BR des_setparity () +T} Thread safety MT-Safe +.TE +.SH STANDARDS +None. +.SH HISTORY +4.3BSD. +glibc 2.1. +Removed in glibc 2.28. +.P +Because they employ the DES block cipher, +which is no longer considered secure, +these functions were removed. +Applications should switch to a modern cryptography library, such as +.BR libgcrypt . +.SH SEE ALSO +.BR des (1), +.BR crypt (3), +.BR xcrypt (3) |