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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-05-24 04:52:22 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-05-24 04:52:22 +0000 |
commit | 3d08cd331c1adcf0d917392f7e527b3f00511748 (patch) | |
tree | 312f0d1e1632f48862f044b8bb87e602dcffb5f9 /man3/getdate.3 | |
parent | Adding debian version 6.7-2. (diff) | |
download | manpages-3d08cd331c1adcf0d917392f7e527b3f00511748.tar.xz manpages-3d08cd331c1adcf0d917392f7e527b3f00511748.zip |
Merging upstream version 6.8.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'man3/getdate.3')
-rw-r--r-- | man3/getdate.3 | 322 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 322 deletions
diff --git a/man3/getdate.3 b/man3/getdate.3 deleted file mode 100644 index fe15e6b..0000000 --- a/man3/getdate.3 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,322 +0,0 @@ -'\" t -.\" Copyright 2001 walter harms (walter.harms@informatik.uni-oldenburg.de) -.\" and Copyright 2008, Linux Foundation, written by Michael Kerrisk -.\" <mtk.manpages@gmail.com> -.\" -.\" SPDX-License-Identifier: Linux-man-pages-copyleft -.\" -.\" Modified, 2001-12-26, aeb -.\" 2008-09-07, mtk, Various rewrites; added an example program. -.\" -.TH getdate 3 2023-10-31 "Linux man-pages 6.7" -.SH NAME -getdate, getdate_r \- convert a date-plus-time string to broken-down time -.SH LIBRARY -Standard C library -.RI ( libc ", " \-lc ) -.SH SYNOPSIS -.nf -.B "#include <time.h>" -.P -.BI "struct tm *getdate(const char *" string ); -.P -.B "extern int getdate_err;" -.P -.BI "int getdate_r(const char *restrict " string ", struct tm *restrict " res ); -.fi -.P -.RS -4 -Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see -.BR feature_test_macros (7)): -.RE -.P -.BR getdate (): -.nf - _XOPEN_SOURCE >= 500 -.\" || _XOPEN_SOURCE && _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED -.fi -.P -.BR getdate_r (): -.nf - _GNU_SOURCE -.fi -.SH DESCRIPTION -The function -.BR getdate () -converts a string representation of a date and time, -contained in the buffer pointed to by -.IR string , -into a broken-down time. -The broken-down time is stored in a -.I tm -structure, and a pointer to this -structure is returned as the function result. -This -.I tm -structure is allocated in static storage, -and consequently it will be overwritten by further calls to -.BR getdate (). -.P -In contrast to -.BR strptime (3), -(which has a -.I format -argument), -.BR getdate () -uses the formats found in the file -whose full pathname is given in the environment variable -.BR DATEMSK . -The first line in the file that matches the given input string -is used for the conversion. -.P -The matching is done case insensitively. -Superfluous whitespace, either in the pattern or in the string to -be converted, is ignored. -.P -The conversion specifications that a pattern can contain are those given for -.BR strptime (3). -One more conversion specification is specified in POSIX.1-2001: -.TP -.B %Z -Timezone name. -.\" FIXME Is it (still) true that %Z is not supported in glibc? -.\" Looking at the glibc 2.21 source code, where the implementation uses -.\" strptime(), suggests that it might be supported. -This is not implemented in glibc. -.P -When -.B %Z -is given, the structure containing the broken-down time -is initialized with values corresponding to the current -time in the given timezone. -Otherwise, the structure is initialized to the broken-down time -corresponding to the current local time (as by a call to -.BR localtime (3)). -.P -When only the day of the week is given, -the day is taken to be the first such day -on or after today. -.P -When only the month is given (and no year), the month is taken to -be the first such month equal to or after the current month. -If no day is given, it is the first day of the month. -.P -When no hour, minute, and second are given, the current -hour, minute, and second are taken. -.P -If no date is given, but we know the hour, then that hour is taken -to be the first such hour equal to or after the current hour. -.P -.BR getdate_r () -is a GNU extension that provides a reentrant version of -.BR getdate (). -Rather than using a global variable to report errors and a static buffer -to return the broken down time, -it returns errors via the function result value, -and returns the resulting broken-down time in the -caller-allocated buffer pointed to by the argument -.IR res . -.SH RETURN VALUE -When successful, -.BR getdate () -returns a pointer to a -.IR "struct tm" . -Otherwise, it returns NULL and sets the global variable -.I getdate_err -to one of the error numbers shown below. -Changes to -.I errno -are unspecified. -.P -On success -.BR getdate_r () -returns 0; -on error it returns one of the error numbers shown below. -.SH ERRORS -The following errors are returned via -.I getdate_err -(for -.BR getdate ()) -or as the function result (for -.BR getdate_r ()): -.TP 4n -.B 1 -The -.B DATEMSK -environment variable is not defined, or its value is an empty string. -.TP -.B 2 -The template file specified by -.B DATEMSK -cannot be opened for reading. -.TP -.B 3 -Failed to get file status information. -.\" stat() -.TP -.B 4 -The template file is not a regular file. -.TP -.B 5 -An error was encountered while reading the template file. -.TP -.B 6 -Memory allocation failed (not enough memory available). -.\" Error 6 doesn't seem to occur in glibc -.TP -.B 7 -There is no line in the file that matches the input. -.TP -.B 8 -Invalid input specification. -.SH ENVIRONMENT -.TP -.B DATEMSK -File containing format patterns. -.TP -.B TZ -.TQ -.B LC_TIME -Variables used by -.BR strptime (3). -.SH ATTRIBUTES -For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see -.BR attributes (7). -.TS -allbox; -lb lb lbx -l l l. -Interface Attribute Value -T{ -.na -.nh -.BR getdate () -T} Thread safety T{ -.na -.nh -MT-Unsafe race:getdate env locale -T} -T{ -.na -.nh -.BR getdate_r () -T} Thread safety T{ -.na -.nh -MT-Safe env locale -T} -.TE -.SH VERSIONS -The POSIX.1 specification for -.BR strptime (3) -contains conversion specifications using the -.B %E -or -.B %O -modifier, while such specifications are not given for -.BR getdate (). -In glibc, -.BR getdate () -is implemented using -.BR strptime (3), -so that precisely the same conversions are supported by both. -.SH STANDARDS -POSIX.1-2008. -.SH HISTORY -POSIX.1-2001. -.SH EXAMPLES -The program below calls -.BR getdate () -for each of its command-line arguments, -and for each call displays the values in the fields of the returned -.I tm -structure. -The following shell session demonstrates the operation of the program: -.P -.in +4n -.EX -.RB "$" " TFILE=$PWD/tfile" -.RB "$" " echo \[aq]%A\[aq] > $TFILE " " # Full name of the day of the week" -.RB "$" " echo \[aq]%T\[aq] >> $TFILE" " # Time (HH:MM:SS)" -.RB "$" " echo \[aq]%F\[aq] >> $TFILE" " # ISO date (YYYY\-MM\-DD)" -.RB "$" " date" -.RB "$" " export DATEMSK=$TFILE" -.RB "$" " ./a.out Tuesday \[aq]2009\-12\-28\[aq] \[aq]12:22:33\[aq]" -Sun Sep 7 06:03:36 CEST 2008 -Call 1 ("Tuesday") succeeded: - tm_sec = 36 - tm_min = 3 - tm_hour = 6 - tm_mday = 9 - tm_mon = 8 - tm_year = 108 - tm_wday = 2 - tm_yday = 252 - tm_isdst = 1 -Call 2 ("2009\-12\-28") succeeded: - tm_sec = 36 - tm_min = 3 - tm_hour = 6 - tm_mday = 28 - tm_mon = 11 - tm_year = 109 - tm_wday = 1 - tm_yday = 361 - tm_isdst = 0 -Call 3 ("12:22:33") succeeded: - tm_sec = 33 - tm_min = 22 - tm_hour = 12 - tm_mday = 7 - tm_mon = 8 - tm_year = 108 - tm_wday = 0 - tm_yday = 250 - tm_isdst = 1 -.EE -.in -.SS Program source -\& -.\" SRC BEGIN (getdate.c) -.EX -#define _GNU_SOURCE -#include <stdio.h> -#include <stdlib.h> -#include <time.h> -\& -int -main(int argc, char *argv[]) -{ - struct tm *tmp; -\& - for (size_t j = 1; j < argc; j++) { - tmp = getdate(argv[j]); -\& - if (tmp == NULL) { - printf("Call %zu failed; getdate_err = %d\en", - j, getdate_err); - continue; - } -\& - printf("Call %zu (\e"%s\e") succeeded:\en", j, argv[j]); - printf(" tm_sec = %d\en", tmp\->tm_sec); - printf(" tm_min = %d\en", tmp\->tm_min); - printf(" tm_hour = %d\en", tmp\->tm_hour); - printf(" tm_mday = %d\en", tmp\->tm_mday); - printf(" tm_mon = %d\en", tmp\->tm_mon); - printf(" tm_year = %d\en", tmp\->tm_year); - printf(" tm_wday = %d\en", tmp\->tm_wday); - printf(" tm_yday = %d\en", tmp\->tm_yday); - printf(" tm_isdst = %d\en", tmp\->tm_isdst); - } -\& - exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); -} -.EE -.\" SRC END -.SH SEE ALSO -.BR time (2), -.BR localtime (3), -.BR setlocale (3), -.BR strftime (3), -.BR strptime (3) |