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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-15 19:40:15 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-15 19:40:15 +0000
commit399644e47874bff147afb19c89228901ac39340e (patch)
tree1c4c0b733f4c16b5783b41bebb19194a9ef62ad1 /man3const
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadmanpages-ac8a94b90d5cf454cd6648203aaf1c44d642788f.tar.xz
manpages-ac8a94b90d5cf454cd6648203aaf1c44d642788f.zip
Adding upstream version 6.05.01.upstream/6.05.01
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'man3const')
-rw-r--r--man3const/EOF.3const42
-rw-r--r--man3const/EXIT_FAILURE.3const1
-rw-r--r--man3const/EXIT_SUCCESS.3const61
-rw-r--r--man3const/NULL.3const74
-rw-r--r--man3const/PA_CHAR.3const1
-rw-r--r--man3const/PA_DOUBLE.3const1
-rw-r--r--man3const/PA_FLAG_LONG.3const1
-rw-r--r--man3const/PA_FLAG_LONG_DOUBLE.3const1
-rw-r--r--man3const/PA_FLAG_LONG_LONG.3const1
-rw-r--r--man3const/PA_FLAG_PTR.3const1
-rw-r--r--man3const/PA_FLAG_SHORT.3const1
-rw-r--r--man3const/PA_FLOAT.3const1
-rw-r--r--man3const/PA_INT.3const1
-rw-r--r--man3const/PA_LAST.3const1
-rw-r--r--man3const/PA_POINTER.3const1
-rw-r--r--man3const/PA_STRING.3const1
-rw-r--r--man3const/PA_WCHAR.3const1
-rw-r--r--man3const/PA_WSTRING.3const1
18 files changed, 192 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/man3const/EOF.3const b/man3const/EOF.3const
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ae64401
--- /dev/null
+++ b/man3const/EOF.3const
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 2022 by Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
+.\"
+.\" SPDX-License-Identifier: Linux-man-pages-copyleft
+.\"
+.\"
+.TH EOF 3const 2023-02-05 "Linux man-pages 6.05.01"
+.SH NAME
+EOF \- end of file or error indicator
+.SH LIBRARY
+Standard C library
+.RI ( libc )
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.nf
+.B #include <stdio.h>
+.PP
+.BR "#define EOF " "/* ... */"
+.fi
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.B EOF
+represents the end of an input file, or an error indication.
+It is a negative value, of type
+.IR int .
+.PP
+.B EOF
+is not a character
+(it can't be represented by
+.IR "unsigned char" ).
+It is instead a sentinel value outside of the valid range for valid characters.
+.SH CONFORMING TO
+C99 and later;
+POSIX.1-2001 and later.
+.SH CAVEATS
+Programs can't pass this value to an output function
+to "write" the end of a file.
+That would likely result in undefined behavior.
+Instead,
+closing the writing stream or file descriptor
+that refers to such file
+is the way to signal the end of that file.
+.SH SEE ALSO
+.BR feof (3),
+.BR fgetc (3)
diff --git a/man3const/EXIT_FAILURE.3const b/man3const/EXIT_FAILURE.3const
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ba0d62d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/man3const/EXIT_FAILURE.3const
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+.so man3const/EXIT_SUCCESS.3const
diff --git a/man3const/EXIT_SUCCESS.3const b/man3const/EXIT_SUCCESS.3const
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b9e4c9a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/man3const/EXIT_SUCCESS.3const
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 2022 by Thomas Voss <mail@thomasvoss.com>
+.\"
+.\" SPDX-License-Identifier: Linux-man-pages-copyleft
+.\"
+.\"
+.TH EXIT_SUCCESS 3const 2023-05-03 "Linux man-pages 6.05.01"
+.SH NAME
+EXIT_SUCCESS, EXIT_FAILURE \- termination status constants
+.SH LIBRARY
+Standard C library
+.RI ( libc )
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.nf
+.B #include <stdlib.h>
+.PP
+.BR "#define EXIT_SUCCESS " 0
+.BR "#define EXIT_FAILURE " "/* nonzero */"
+.fi
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.B EXIT_SUCCESS
+and
+.B EXIT_FAILURE
+represent a successful and unsuccessful exit status respectively,
+and can be used as arguments to the
+.BR exit (3)
+function.
+.SH CONFORMING TO
+C99 and later;
+POSIX.1-2001 and later.
+.SH EXAMPLES
+.\" SRC BEGIN (EXIT_SUCCESS.c)
+.EX
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+\&
+int
+main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ FILE *fp;
+\&
+ if (argc != 2) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <file>\en", argv[0]);
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+\&
+ fp = fopen(argv[1], "r");
+ if (fp == NULL) {
+ perror(argv[1]);
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+\&
+ /* Other code omitted */
+\&
+ fclose(fp);
+ exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+}
+.EE
+.\" SRC END
+.SH SEE ALSO
+.BR exit (3),
+.BR sysexits.h (3head)
diff --git a/man3const/NULL.3const b/man3const/NULL.3const
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e043c1e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/man3const/NULL.3const
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 2022 by Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
+.\"
+.\" SPDX-License-Identifier: Linux-man-pages-copyleft
+.\"
+.\"
+.TH NULL 3const 2023-02-05 "Linux man-pages 6.05.01"
+.SH NAME
+NULL \- null pointer constant
+.SH LIBRARY
+Standard C library
+.RI ( libc )
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.nf
+.B #include <stddef.h>
+.PP
+.B "#define NULL ((void *) 0)"
+.fi
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.B NULL
+represents a null pointer constant,
+that is, a pointer that does not point to anything.
+.SH CONFORMING TO
+C99 and later;
+POSIX.1-2001 and later.
+.SH NOTES
+The following headers also provide
+.BR NULL :
+.IR <locale.h> ,
+.IR <stdio.h> ,
+.IR <stdlib.h> ,
+.IR <string.h> ,
+.IR <time.h> ,
+.IR <unistd.h> ,
+and
+.IR <wchar.h> .
+.SH CAVEATS
+It is undefined behavior to dereference a null pointer,
+and that usually causes a segmentation fault in practice.
+.PP
+It is also undefined behavior to perform pointer arithmetic on it.
+.PP
+.I NULL \- NULL
+is undefined behavior, according to ISO C, but is defined to be 0 in C++.
+.PP
+To avoid confusing human readers of the code,
+do not compare pointer variables to
+.BR 0 ,
+and do not assign
+.B 0
+to them.
+Instead, always use
+.BR NULL .
+.PP
+.B NULL
+shouldn't be confused with
+.BR NUL ,
+which is an
+.BR ascii (7)
+character,
+represented in C as
+.BR \[aq]\e0\[aq] .
+.SH BUGS
+When it is necessary to set a pointer variable to a null pointer,
+it is not enough to use
+.BR memset (3)
+to zero the pointer
+(this is usually done when zeroing a struct that contains pointers),
+since ISO C and POSIX don't guarantee that a bit pattern of all 0s
+represent a null pointer.
+See the EXAMPLES section in
+.BR getaddrinfo (3)
+for an example program that does this correctly.
+.SH SEE ALSO
+.BR void (3type)
diff --git a/man3const/PA_CHAR.3const b/man3const/PA_CHAR.3const
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ad10bad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/man3const/PA_CHAR.3const
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+.so man3head/printf.h.3head
diff --git a/man3const/PA_DOUBLE.3const b/man3const/PA_DOUBLE.3const
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ad10bad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/man3const/PA_DOUBLE.3const
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+.so man3head/printf.h.3head
diff --git a/man3const/PA_FLAG_LONG.3const b/man3const/PA_FLAG_LONG.3const
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ad10bad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/man3const/PA_FLAG_LONG.3const
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+.so man3head/printf.h.3head
diff --git a/man3const/PA_FLAG_LONG_DOUBLE.3const b/man3const/PA_FLAG_LONG_DOUBLE.3const
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ad10bad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/man3const/PA_FLAG_LONG_DOUBLE.3const
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+.so man3head/printf.h.3head
diff --git a/man3const/PA_FLAG_LONG_LONG.3const b/man3const/PA_FLAG_LONG_LONG.3const
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ad10bad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/man3const/PA_FLAG_LONG_LONG.3const
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+.so man3head/printf.h.3head
diff --git a/man3const/PA_FLAG_PTR.3const b/man3const/PA_FLAG_PTR.3const
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ad10bad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/man3const/PA_FLAG_PTR.3const
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+.so man3head/printf.h.3head
diff --git a/man3const/PA_FLAG_SHORT.3const b/man3const/PA_FLAG_SHORT.3const
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ad10bad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/man3const/PA_FLAG_SHORT.3const
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+.so man3head/printf.h.3head
diff --git a/man3const/PA_FLOAT.3const b/man3const/PA_FLOAT.3const
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ad10bad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/man3const/PA_FLOAT.3const
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+.so man3head/printf.h.3head
diff --git a/man3const/PA_INT.3const b/man3const/PA_INT.3const
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ad10bad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/man3const/PA_INT.3const
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+.so man3head/printf.h.3head
diff --git a/man3const/PA_LAST.3const b/man3const/PA_LAST.3const
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ad10bad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/man3const/PA_LAST.3const
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+.so man3head/printf.h.3head
diff --git a/man3const/PA_POINTER.3const b/man3const/PA_POINTER.3const
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ad10bad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/man3const/PA_POINTER.3const
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+.so man3head/printf.h.3head
diff --git a/man3const/PA_STRING.3const b/man3const/PA_STRING.3const
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ad10bad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/man3const/PA_STRING.3const
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+.so man3head/printf.h.3head
diff --git a/man3const/PA_WCHAR.3const b/man3const/PA_WCHAR.3const
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ad10bad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/man3const/PA_WCHAR.3const
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+.so man3head/printf.h.3head
diff --git a/man3const/PA_WSTRING.3const b/man3const/PA_WSTRING.3const
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ad10bad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/man3const/PA_WSTRING.3const
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+.so man3head/printf.h.3head