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Diffstat (limited to 'man2/tkill.2')
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diff --git a/man2/tkill.2 b/man2/tkill.2 deleted file mode 100644 index 78a1ce5..0000000 --- a/man2/tkill.2 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,130 +0,0 @@ -.\" Copyright (C) 2008 Michael Kerrisk <tmk.manpages@gmail.com> -.\" and Copyright 2003 Abhijit Menon-Sen <ams@wiw.org> -.\" -.\" SPDX-License-Identifier: Linux-man-pages-copyleft -.\" -.\" 2004-05-31, added tgkill, ahu, aeb -.\" 2008-01-15 mtk -- rewrote DESCRIPTION -.\" -.TH tkill 2 2023-10-31 "Linux man-pages 6.7" -.SH NAME -tkill, tgkill \- send a signal to a thread -.SH LIBRARY -Standard C library -.RI ( libc ", " \-lc ) -.SH SYNOPSIS -.nf -.BR "#include <signal.h>" " /* Definition of " SIG* " constants */" -.BR "#include <sys/syscall.h>" " /* Definition of " SYS_* " constants */" -.B #include <unistd.h> -.P -.BI "[[deprecated]] int syscall(SYS_tkill, pid_t " tid ", int " sig ); -.P -.B #include <signal.h> -.P -.BI "int tgkill(pid_t " tgid ", pid_t " tid ", int " sig ); -.fi -.P -.IR Note : -glibc provides no wrapper for -.BR tkill (), -necessitating the use of -.BR syscall (2). -.SH DESCRIPTION -.BR tgkill () -sends the signal -.I sig -to the thread with the thread ID -.I tid -in the thread group -.IR tgid . -(By contrast, -.BR kill (2) -can be used to send a signal only to a process (i.e., thread group) -as a whole, and the signal will be delivered to an arbitrary -thread within that process.) -.P -.BR tkill () -is an obsolete predecessor to -.BR tgkill (). -It allows only the target thread ID to be specified, -which may result in the wrong thread being signaled if a thread -terminates and its thread ID is recycled. -Avoid using this system call. -.\" FIXME Maybe say something about the following: -.\" http://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=12889 -.\" -.\" Quoting Rich Felker <bugdal@aerifal.cx>: -.\" -.\" There is a race condition in pthread_kill: it is possible that, -.\" between the time pthread_kill reads the pid/tid from the target -.\" thread descriptor and the time it makes the tgkill syscall, -.\" the target thread terminates and the same tid gets assigned -.\" to a new thread in the same process. -.\" -.\" (The tgkill syscall was designed to eliminate a similar race -.\" condition in tkill, but it only succeeded in eliminating races -.\" where the tid gets reused in a different process, and does not -.\" help if the same tid gets assigned to a new thread in the -.\" same process.) -.\" -.\" The only solution I can see is to introduce a mutex that ensures -.\" that a thread cannot exit while pthread_kill is being called on it. -.\" -.\" Note that in most real-world situations, like almost all race -.\" conditions, this one will be extremely rare. To make it -.\" measurable, one could exhaust all but 1-2 available pid values, -.\" possibly by lowering the max pid parameter in /proc, forcing -.\" the same tid to be reused rapidly. -.P -These are the raw system call interfaces, meant for internal -thread library use. -.SH RETURN VALUE -On success, zero is returned. -On error, \-1 is returned, and \fIerrno\fP -is set to indicate the error. -.SH ERRORS -.TP -.B EAGAIN -The -.B RLIMIT_SIGPENDING -resource limit was reached and -.I sig -is a real-time signal. -.TP -.B EAGAIN -Insufficient kernel memory was available and -.I sig -is a real-time signal. -.TP -.B EINVAL -An invalid thread ID, thread group ID, or signal was specified. -.TP -.B EPERM -Permission denied. -For the required permissions, see -.BR kill (2). -.TP -.B ESRCH -No process with the specified thread ID (and thread group ID) exists. -.SH STANDARDS -Linux. -.SH HISTORY -.TP -.BR tkill () -Linux 2.4.19 / 2.5.4. -.TP -.BR tgkill () -Linux 2.5.75, -glibc 2.30. -.SH NOTES -See the description of -.B CLONE_THREAD -in -.BR clone (2) -for an explanation of thread groups. -.SH SEE ALSO -.BR clone (2), -.BR gettid (2), -.BR kill (2), -.BR rt_sigqueueinfo (2) |