From 7f3caba522f4d24764f29d83aa2de9198bb7f01c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Daniel Baumann Date: Fri, 24 May 2024 06:52:22 +0200 Subject: Adding upstream version 6.8. Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann --- man3/recno.3 | 207 ----------------------------------------------------------- 1 file changed, 207 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 man3/recno.3 (limited to 'man3/recno.3') diff --git a/man3/recno.3 b/man3/recno.3 deleted file mode 100644 index afc4e72..0000000 --- a/man3/recno.3 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,207 +0,0 @@ -.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1993 -.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. -.\" -.\" SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause-UC -.\" -.\" @(#)recno.3 8.5 (Berkeley) 8/18/94 -.\" -.TH recno 3 2023-10-31 "Linux man-pages 6.7" -.UC 7 -.SH NAME -recno \- record number database access method -.SH LIBRARY -Standard C library -.RI ( libc ", " \-lc ) -.SH SYNOPSIS -.nf -.ft B -#include -#include -.ft R -.fi -.SH DESCRIPTION -.IR "Note well" : -This page documents interfaces provided up until glibc 2.1. -Since glibc 2.2, glibc no longer provides these interfaces. -Probably, you are looking for the APIs provided by the -.I libdb -library instead. -.P -The routine -.BR dbopen (3) -is the library interface to database files. -One of the supported file formats is record number files. -The general description of the database access methods is in -.BR dbopen (3), -this manual page describes only the recno-specific information. -.P -The record number data structure is either variable or fixed-length -records stored in a flat-file format, accessed by the logical record -number. -The existence of record number five implies the existence of records -one through four, and the deletion of record number one causes -record number five to be renumbered to record number four, as well -as the cursor, if positioned after record number one, to shift down -one record. -.P -The recno access-method-specific data structure provided to -.BR dbopen (3) -is defined in the -.I -include file as follows: -.P -.in +4n -.EX -typedef struct { - unsigned long flags; - unsigned int cachesize; - unsigned int psize; - int lorder; - size_t reclen; - unsigned char bval; - char *bfname; -} RECNOINFO; -.EE -.in -.P -The elements of this structure are defined as follows: -.TP -.I flags -The flag value is specified by ORing -any of the following values: -.RS -.TP -.B R_FIXEDLEN -The records are fixed-length, not byte delimited. -The structure element -.I reclen -specifies the length of the record, and the structure element -.I bval -is used as the pad character. -Any records, inserted into the database, that are less than -.I reclen -bytes long are automatically padded. -.TP -.B R_NOKEY -In the interface specified by -.BR dbopen (3), -the sequential record retrieval fills in both the caller's key and -data structures. -If the -.B R_NOKEY -flag is specified, the -.I cursor -routines are not required to fill in the key structure. -This permits applications to retrieve records at the end of files without -reading all of the intervening records. -.TP -.B R_SNAPSHOT -This flag requires that a snapshot of the file be taken when -.BR dbopen (3) -is called, instead of permitting any unmodified records to be read from -the original file. -.RE -.TP -.I cachesize -A suggested maximum size, in bytes, of the memory cache. -This value is -.B only -advisory, and the access method will allocate more memory rather than fail. -If -.I cachesize -is 0 (no size is specified), a default cache is used. -.TP -.I psize -The recno access method stores the in-memory copies of its records -in a btree. -This value is the size (in bytes) of the pages used for nodes in that tree. -If -.I psize -is 0 (no page size is specified), a page size is chosen based on the -underlying filesystem I/O block size. -See -.BR btree (3) -for more information. -.TP -.I lorder -The byte order for integers in the stored database metadata. -The number should represent the order as an integer; for example, -big endian order would be the number 4,321. -If -.I lorder -is 0 (no order is specified), the current host order is used. -.TP -.I reclen -The length of a fixed-length record. -.TP -.I bval -The delimiting byte to be used to mark the end of a record for -variable-length records, and the pad character for fixed-length -records. -If no value is specified, newlines ("\en") are used to mark the end -of variable-length records and fixed-length records are padded with -spaces. -.TP -.I bfname -The recno access method stores the in-memory copies of its records -in a btree. -If -.I bfname -is non-NULL, it specifies the name of the btree file, -as if specified as the filename for a -.BR dbopen (3) -of a btree file. -.P -The data part of the key/data pair used by the -.I recno -access method -is the same as other access methods. -The key is different. -The -.I data -field of the key should be a pointer to a memory location of type -.IR recno_t , -as defined in the -.I -include file. -This type is normally the largest unsigned integral type available to -the implementation. -The -.I size -field of the key should be the size of that type. -.P -Because there can be no metadata associated with the underlying -recno access method files, any changes made to the default values -(e.g., fixed record length or byte separator value) must be explicitly -specified each time the file is opened. -.P -In the interface specified by -.BR dbopen (3), -using the -.I put -interface to create a new record will cause the creation of multiple, -empty records if the record number is more than one greater than the -largest record currently in the database. -.SH ERRORS -The -.I recno -access method routines may fail and set -.I errno -for any of the errors specified for the library routine -.BR dbopen (3) -or the following: -.TP -.B EINVAL -An attempt was made to add a record to a fixed-length database that -was too large to fit. -.SH BUGS -Only big and little endian byte order is supported. -.SH SEE ALSO -.BR btree (3), -.BR dbopen (3), -.BR hash (3), -.BR mpool (3) -.P -.IR "Document Processing in a Relational Database System" , -Michael Stonebraker, Heidi Stettner, Joseph Kalash, Antonin Guttman, -Nadene Lynn, Memorandum No. UCB/ERL M82/32, May 1982. -- cgit v1.2.3