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diff --git a/BUILD-CMAKE b/BUILD-CMAKE new file mode 100644 index 00000000..aedce440 --- /dev/null +++ b/BUILD-CMAKE @@ -0,0 +1,248 @@ +Copyright (c) 2009, 2010 Sun Microsystems, Inc. +Copyright (c) 2012 Monty Program Ab + +How to Build MariaDB server with CMake + +WHAT YOU NEED +--------------------------------------------------------------- +CMake version 2.6 or later installed on your system. + +HOW TO INSTALL: + +Linux distributions: +shell> sudo apt-get install cmake + +The above works on Debian/Ubuntu based distributions. On others, the command +line needs to be modified to e.g "yum install" on Fedora or "zypper install" +on OpenSUSE. + +OpenSolaris: +shell> pfexec pkgadd install SUNWcmake + +Windows and Mac OSX: +Download and install the latest distribution from +http://www.cmake.org/cmake/resources/software.html +On Windows, download installer exe file and run it. On MacOS, download +the .dmg image and open it. + +Other Unixes: +Precompiled packages for other Unix flavors (HPUX, AIX) are available from +http://www.cmake.org/cmake/resources/software.html + +Alternatively, you can build from source, source package is also available on +CMake download page. + + +Compiler Tools +-------------- +You will need a working compiler and make utility on your OS. +On Windows, install Visual Studio (Express editions will work too). +On Mac OSX, install Xcode tools. + + + +BUILD +--------------------------------------------------------------- +Ensure that compiler and cmake are in PATH. +The following description assumes that current working directory +is the source directory. + + +- Generic build on Unix, using "Unix Makefiles" generator + +shell>cmake . +shell>make + +Note: by default, cmake build is less verbose than automake build. Use +"make VERBOSE=1" if you want to see add command lines for each compiled source. + +- Windows, using "Visual Studio 9 2008" generator +shell>cmake . -G "Visual Studio 9 2008" +shell>devenv MySQL.sln /build /relwithdebinfo +(alternatively, open MySQL.sln and build using the IDE) + +- Windows, using "NMake Makefiles" generator +shell>cmake . -G "NMake Makefiles" +shell>nmake + +- Mac OSX build with Xcode +shell>cmake . -G Xcode +shell>xcodebuild -configuration Relwithdebinfo +(alternatively, open MySQL.xcodeproj and build using the IDE) + +Command line build with CMake 2.8 +After creating project with cmake -G as above, issue +cmake . --build +this works with any CMake generator. + +For Visual Studio and Xcode you might want to add an extra +configuration parameter, to avoid building all configurations. + +cmake . --build --config Relwithdebinfo + + +Building "out-of-source" +--------------------------------------------------------------- +Building out-of-source provides additional benefits. For example it allows to +build both Release and Debug configurations using the single source tree.Or +build the same source with different version of the same compiler or with +different compilers. Also you will prevent polluting the source tree with the +objects and binaries produced during the make. + +Here is an example on how to do it (generic Unix), assuming the source tree is +in directory named src and the current working directory is source root. + +shell>mkdir ../build # build directory is called build +shell>cd ../build +shell>cmake ../src + +Note: if a directory was used for in-source build, out-of-source will +not work. To re-enable out-of-source build, remove <source-root>/CMakeCache.txt +file. + + +CONFIGURATION PARAMETERS +--------------------------------------------------------------- +The procedure above will build with default configuration. + +Let's you want to change the configuration parameters and have archive +storage engine compiled into the server instead of building it as pluggable +module. + +1)You can provide parameters on the command line, like + +shell> cmake . -DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 + +This can be done during the initial configuration or any time later. + +Note, that parameters are "sticky", that is they are remebered in the CMake +cache (CMakeCache.txt file in the build directory) + +2) Configuration using cmake-gui (Windows, OSX, or Linux with cmake-gui +installed) + +From the build directory, issue +shell> cmake-gui . + +- Check the WITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE checkbox +- Click on "Configure" button +- Click on "Generate" button +- Close cmake-gui +shell> make + +3)Using ccmake (Unix) +ccmake is curses-based GUI application that provides the same functionality +as cmake-gui. It is less user-friendly compared to cmake-gui but works also +on exotic Unixes like HPUX, AIX or Solaris. + +Besides storage engines, probably the most important parameter from a +developer's point of view is CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE (this allows to build server with +dbug tracing library and with debug compile flags). + +After changing the configuration, recompile using +shell> make + + +Listing configuration parameters +--------------------------------------------------------------- +shell> cmake -L + +Gives a brief overview of important configuration parameters (dump to stdout) + +shell> cmake -LH + +Does the same but also provides a short help text for each parameter. + +shell> cmake -LAH + +Dumps all config parameters (including advanced) to the stdout. + +PACKAGING +--------------------------------------------------------------- +-- Binary distribution -- +Packaging in form of tar.gz archives (or .zip on Windows) is also supported +To create a tar.gz package, + +1)If you're using "generic" Unix build with makefiles + +shell> make package +this will create a tar.gz file in the top level build directory. + +2)On Windows, using "NMake Makefiles" generator + +shell> nmake package + +3)On Windows, using "Visual Studio" generator + +shell> devenv mysql.sln /build relwithdebinfo /project package + +Note On Windows, 7Zip or Winzip must be installed and 7z.exe rsp winzip.exe +need to be in the PATH. + + +Another way to build packages is calling cpack executable directly like +shell> cpack -G TGZ --config CPackConfig.cmake +(-G TGZ is for tar.gz generator, there is also -GZIP) + +-- Source distribution -- +"make dist" target is provided. + +ADDITIONAL MAKE TARGETS: "make install" AND "make test" +---------------------------------------------------------------- +install target also provided for Makefile based generators. Installation +directory can be controlled using configure-time parameter +CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX (default is /usr/local. It is also possible to install to +non-configured directory, using + +shell> make install DESTDIR="/some/absolute/path" + +"make test" runs unit tests (uses CTest for it) +"make test-force" runs mysql-test-run.pl tests with --test-force parameter + +FOR PROGRAMMERS: WRITING PLATFORM CHECKS +-------------------------------------------------------------- +If you modify MySQL source and want to add a new platform check,please read +http://www.vtk.org/Wiki/CMake_HowToDoPlatformChecks first. In MySQL, most of +the platform tests are implemented in configure.cmake and the template header +file is config.h.cmake + +Bigger chunks of functionality, for example non-trivial macros are implemented +in files <src-root>/cmake subdirectory. + +For people with autotools background, it is important to remember CMake does +not provide autoheader functionality. That is, when you add a check + +CHECK_FUNCTION_EXISTS(foo HAVE_FOO) +to config.cmake, then you will also need to add +#cmakedefine HAVE_FOO 1 +to config.h.cmake + +Troubleshooting platform checks +-------------------------------- +If you suspect that a platform check returned wrong result, examine +<build-root>/CMakeFiles/CMakeError.log and +<build-root>/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log +These files they contain compiler command line, and exact error messages. + +Troubleshooting CMake code +---------------------------------- +While there are advanced flags for cmake like -debug-trycompile and --trace, +a simple and efficient way to debug to add +MESSAGE("interesting variable=${some_invariable}") +to the interesting places in CMakeLists.txt + + +Tips: +- When using Makefile generator it is easy to examine which compiler flags are +used to build. For example, compiler flags for mysqld are in +<build-root>/sql/CMakeFiles/mysqld.dir/flags.make and the linker command line +is in <build-root>/sql/CMakeFiles/mysqld.dir/link.txt + +- CMake caches results of platform checks in CMakeCache.txt. It is a nice +feature because tests do not rerun when reconfiguring (e.g when a new test was +added).The downside of caching is that when a platform test was wrong and was +later corrected, the cached result is still used. If you encounter this +situation, which should be a rare occation, you need either to remove the +offending entry from CMakeCache.txt (if test was for HAVE_FOO, remove lines +containing HAVE_FOO from CMakeCache.txt) or just remove the cache file. + |