summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/doc/README
blob: 71d69d8ce90446949d7ff50338beb0eeb462b9f1 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
Contents
--------

Introduction
Dependencies
Features
Mini-documentation
Where to get more information
Reporting problems


Introduction
------------

GNU Midnight Commander (also referred to as MC) is a user shell with
text-mode full-screen interface.  It can be run on the OS console,
in xterm and other terminal emulators.

GNU Midnight Commander allows you to manage files while making the most of
your screen and giving you a clear representation of the filesystem, yet
it's simple enough to be run over a telnet or ssh session.

GNU Midnight Commander is released under the GNU General Public
License version 3 or any later version.  A copy of the file is
included with this distribution package.


Dependencies
------------

Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions
and full list of dependencies.


Features
--------

GNU Midnight Commander was conceived as a free clone of John Socha's
Norton Commander (TM).  It also takes the best from more recent software
with similar interfaces.  GNU Midnight Commander comes with mouse support
on xterm and optionally on the Linux console.

Some features are specific to the POSIX environment MC runs on, some are
familiar to the users of similar software for other operating systems.
The features include:

	* Built in Virtual File System: manipulate remote file systems
          through the FTP and SFTP protocols or over secure shell, browse
          contents of tar, ar, rpm, zip, cpio, lha and rar archives just
	  like local files.

	* Almost all operations work with the virtual file system,
	  enabling you to do complex tasks, like viewing files in
	  archives on an FTP server.

	* Mouse support on most terminal emulators for X Window System
	  as well as on the Linux console.

	* Learn Keys: GNU Midnight Commander may be configured at run
	  time to support any kind of input keys for a given terminal,
	  making its operation possible even on most weird terminals.

	* Text and hex editors are available for you to use (hex editor
	  is a part of the viewer).

	* Hotlist allows you to keep a list of common visited locations,
	  including remote sites and directories inside archives.

	* Command completion: By pressing Alt-Tab in any place where a
	  filename or an executable are expected, GNU Midnight Commander
	  will complete the name for you.  If you press Alt-Tab for the
	  second time, you get a list box with all possible completions.

	* Subshell support: Run your commands by a real shell
	  interpreter.  GNU Midnight Commander interacts with bash,
	  tcsh and zsh to provide you with all of the facilities
	  available in your preferred shell.

	* Find file command can search for the file contents.

	* Background operations allow you to copy or move files from
	  any virtual file system while you do other tasks (i.e., you
	  can do background FTP copies).

	* FTP proxy is supported.

	* Linux file recovery: If you are using Linux, you can recover
	  deleted files from an ext2 or ext3 partition with the undelete
	  file system.  This is a low level file recovery function that
	  can recover files deleted by any program on Linux.

	* External panelization: You can run any arbitrary external
	  command and GNU Midnight Commander will display the output
	  generated as a file listing that can be manipulated as a
	  regular directory.

	* Emacs-like key bindings are used in all widgets.

	* Context dependent actions (open, view, edit) are available.

	* The built-in file viewer, together with the context dependent
	  actions is used to format man pages on the fly, coloring mail
	  messages and more.

	* The built-in editor supports syntax highlighting and external
	  actions, such as spell checking and formatting.


Mini-documentation
------------------

These are hints for the text mode edition:

* Use the F-Keys for invoking the commands in the function key bar.
  If your terminal doesn't support F-keys, you can use the <ESC digit>
  sequence to invoke the corresponding F-digit key.

* Tab changes the current panel.

* All input lines have emacs-like key-bindings (command history is
  accessed through the M-p and M-n keys).

* The panels accept C-n, C-p for browsing the panel (like in Emacs).

* M-Enter copies the currently selected file name to the input line.

* M-Tab completes the current word (or tries to).

* The Virtual File System is a cute addition to the project, you may
  browse in tar and compressed tar files as well as browsing remote
  machines with the fish file system.

* Please read the manual page.

You can access the whole documentation online with the F1 key,
although it's not as nice as the groff printed manual page :-)


Where to get more information
-----------------------------

There is a webpage for GNU Midnight Commander at

https://www.midnight-commander.org/

This page also has current information about mailing lists and some
useful advices how to report bugs.

You can download the latest version of GNU Midnight Commander from

https://www.midnight-commander.org/downloads/


Reporting problems
------------------

You can report bug on our site, please read 

https://www.midnight-commander.org/wiki/doc/reportDefects

Also you can use mc mailing lists to discuss problems.

There are two mailing lists:

  - mc@lists.midnight-commander.org
  - mc-devel@lists.midnight-commander.org

Use mc-devel@ if you are prepared for a more technical discussion
with the developers of the package, otherwise use mc@.

Please don't sent HTML e-mail to either of those mailing lists.

Include the output of "mc --version", the operating system and the
distribution (if applicable) you are using, the compiler and the
configure flags used to compile the program (if you know them).

If the program crashed and produced a core dump, please provide a
stack trace of the program.

You can do this by running gdb like this:

gdb mc core
(gdb) where