diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'Monitor.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | Monitor.c | 1441 |
1 files changed, 1441 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Monitor.c b/Monitor.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..824a69f --- /dev/null +++ b/Monitor.c @@ -0,0 +1,1441 @@ +/* + * mdadm - manage Linux "md" devices aka RAID arrays. + * + * Copyright (C) 2001-2009 Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> + * + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + * + * Author: Neil Brown + * Email: <neilb@suse.de> + */ + +#include "mdadm.h" +#include "udev.h" +#include "md_p.h" +#include "md_u.h" +#include <sys/wait.h> +#include <limits.h> +#include <syslog.h> + +#define TASK_COMM_LEN 16 +#define EVENT_NAME_MAX 32 +#define AUTOREBUILD_PID_PATH MDMON_DIR "/autorebuild.pid" +#define FALLBACK_DELAY 5 + +/** + * struct state - external array or container properties. + * @devname: has length of %DEV_MD_DIR + device name + terminating byte + * @devnm: to sync with mdstat info + * @parent_devnm: or subarray, devnm of parent, for others, "" + * @subarray: for a container it is a link to first subarray, for a subarray it is a link to next + * subarray in the same container + * @parent: for a subarray it is a link to its container + */ +struct state { + char devname[MD_NAME_MAX + sizeof(DEV_MD_DIR)]; + char devnm[MD_NAME_MAX]; + unsigned int utime; + int err; + char *spare_group; + int active, working, failed, spare, raid; + int from_config; + int from_auto; + int expected_spares; + int devstate[MAX_DISKS]; + dev_t devid[MAX_DISKS]; + int percent; + char parent_devnm[MD_NAME_MAX]; + struct supertype *metadata; + struct state *subarray; + struct state *parent; + struct state *next; +}; + +struct alert_info { + char hostname[HOST_NAME_MAX]; + char *mailaddr; + char *mailfrom; + char *alert_cmd; + int dosyslog; + int test; +} info; + +enum event { + EVENT_SPARE_ACTIVE = 0, + EVENT_NEW_ARRAY, + EVENT_MOVE_SPARE, + EVENT_TEST_MESSAGE, + __SYSLOG_PRIORITY_WARNING, + EVENT_REBUILD_STARTED, + EVENT_REBUILD, + EVENT_REBUILD_FINISHED, + EVENT_SPARES_MISSING, + __SYSLOG_PRIORITY_CRITICAL, + EVENT_DEVICE_DISAPPEARED, + EVENT_FAIL, + EVENT_FAIL_SPARE, + EVENT_DEGRADED_ARRAY, + EVENT_UNKNOWN +}; + +mapping_t events_map[] = { + {"SpareActive", EVENT_SPARE_ACTIVE}, + {"NewArray", EVENT_NEW_ARRAY}, + {"MoveSpare", EVENT_MOVE_SPARE}, + {"TestMessage", EVENT_TEST_MESSAGE}, + {"RebuildStarted", EVENT_REBUILD_STARTED}, + {"Rebuild", EVENT_REBUILD}, + {"RebuildFinished", EVENT_REBUILD_FINISHED}, + {"SparesMissing", EVENT_SPARES_MISSING}, + {"DeviceDisappeared", EVENT_DEVICE_DISAPPEARED}, + {"Fail", EVENT_FAIL}, + {"FailSpare", EVENT_FAIL_SPARE}, + {"DegradedArray", EVENT_DEGRADED_ARRAY}, + {NULL, EVENT_UNKNOWN} +}; + +struct event_data { + enum event event_enum; + /* + * @event_name: Rebuild event name must be in form "RebuildXX", where XX is rebuild progress. + */ + char event_name[EVENT_NAME_MAX]; + char message[BUFSIZ]; + const char *description; + const char *dev; + const char *disc; +}; + +static int add_new_arrays(struct mdstat_ent *mdstat, struct state **statelist); +static void try_spare_migration(struct state *statelist); +static void link_containers_with_subarrays(struct state *list); +static void free_statelist(struct state *statelist); +static int check_array(struct state *st, struct mdstat_ent *mdstat, int increments, char *prefer); +static int check_one_sharer(int scan); +static void link_containers_with_subarrays(struct state *list); +static int make_daemon(char *pidfile); +static void try_spare_migration(struct state *statelist); +static void wait_for_events(int *delay_for_event, int c_delay); +static void wait_for_events_mdstat(int *delay_for_event, int c_delay); +static int write_autorebuild_pid(void); + +int Monitor(struct mddev_dev *devlist, + char *mailaddr, char *alert_cmd, + struct context *c, + int daemonise, int oneshot, + int dosyslog, char *pidfile, int increments, + int share) +{ + /* + * Every few seconds, scan every md device looking for changes + * When a change is found, log it, possibly run the alert command, + * and possibly send Email + * + * For each array, we record: + * Update time + * active/working/failed/spare drives + * State of each device. + * %rebuilt if rebuilding + * + * If the update time changes, check out all the data again + * It is possible that we cannot get the state of each device + * due to bugs in the md kernel module. + * We also read /proc/mdstat to get rebuild percent, + * and to get state on all active devices incase of kernel bug. + * + * Events are: + * Fail + * An active device had Faulty set or Active/Sync removed + * FailSpare + * A spare device had Faulty set + * SpareActive + * An active device had a reverse transition + * RebuildStarted + * percent went from -1 to +ve + * RebuildNN + * percent went from below to not-below NN% + * DeviceDisappeared + * Couldn't access a device which was previously visible + * + * if we detect an array with active<raid and spare==0 + * we look at other arrays that have same spare-group + * If we find one with active==raid and spare>0, + * and if we can get_disk_info and find a name + * Then we hot-remove and hot-add to the other array + * + * If devlist is NULL, then we can monitor everything if --scan + * was given. We get an initial list from config file and add anything + * that appears in /proc/mdstat + */ + + struct state *statelist = NULL; + int finished = 0; + struct mdstat_ent *mdstat = NULL; + char *mailfrom; + struct mddev_ident *mdlist; + int delay_for_event = c->delay; + + if (devlist && c->scan) { + pr_err("Devices list and --scan option cannot be combined - not monitoring.\n"); + return 1; + } + + if (!mailaddr) + mailaddr = conf_get_mailaddr(); + + if (!alert_cmd) + alert_cmd = conf_get_program(); + + mailfrom = conf_get_mailfrom(); + + if (c->scan && !mailaddr && !alert_cmd && !dosyslog) { + pr_err("No mail address or alert command - not monitoring.\n"); + return 1; + } + + if (c->verbose) { + pr_err("Monitor is started with delay %ds\n", c->delay); + if (mailaddr) + pr_err("Monitor using email address %s\n", mailaddr); + if (alert_cmd) + pr_err("Monitor using program %s\n", alert_cmd); + } + + info.alert_cmd = alert_cmd; + info.mailaddr = mailaddr; + info.mailfrom = mailfrom; + info.dosyslog = dosyslog; + info.test = c->test; + + if (s_gethostname(info.hostname, sizeof(info.hostname)) != 0) { + pr_err("Cannot get hostname.\n"); + return 1; + } + + if (share){ + if (check_one_sharer(c->scan) == 2) + return 1; + } + + if (daemonise) { + int rv = make_daemon(pidfile); + if (rv >= 0) + return rv; + } + + if (share) + if (write_autorebuild_pid() != 0) + return 1; + + if (devlist == NULL) { + mdlist = conf_get_ident(NULL); + for (; mdlist; mdlist = mdlist->next) { + struct state *st; + + if (mdlist->devname == NULL) + continue; + if (is_devname_ignore(mdlist->devname) == true) + continue; + if (!is_mddev(mdlist->devname)) + continue; + + st = xcalloc(1, sizeof *st); + snprintf(st->devname, MD_NAME_MAX + sizeof(DEV_MD_DIR), DEV_MD_DIR "%s", + basename(mdlist->devname)); + st->next = statelist; + st->devnm[0] = 0; + st->percent = RESYNC_UNKNOWN; + st->from_config = 1; + st->expected_spares = mdlist->spare_disks; + if (mdlist->spare_group) + st->spare_group = xstrdup(mdlist->spare_group); + statelist = st; + } + } else { + struct mddev_dev *dv; + + for (dv = devlist; dv; dv = dv->next) { + struct state *st; + + if (!is_mddev(dv->devname)) + continue; + + st = xcalloc(1, sizeof *st); + mdlist = conf_get_ident(dv->devname); + snprintf(st->devname, MD_NAME_MAX + sizeof(DEV_MD_DIR), "%s", dv->devname); + st->next = statelist; + st->devnm[0] = 0; + st->percent = RESYNC_UNKNOWN; + st->expected_spares = -1; + if (mdlist) { + st->expected_spares = mdlist->spare_disks; + if (mdlist->spare_group) + st->spare_group = xstrdup(mdlist->spare_group); + } + statelist = st; + } + } + + while (!finished) { + int new_found = 0; + struct state *st, **stp; + int anydegraded = 0; + int anyredundant = 0; + + if (mdstat) + free_mdstat(mdstat); + mdstat = mdstat_read(oneshot ? 0 : 1, 0); + + for (st = statelist; st; st = st->next) { + if (check_array(st, mdstat, increments, c->prefer)) + anydegraded = 1; + /* for external arrays, metadata is filled for + * containers only + */ + if (st->metadata && st->metadata->ss->external) + continue; + if (st->err == 0 && !anyredundant) + anyredundant = 1; + } + + /* now check if there are any new devices found in mdstat */ + if (c->scan) + new_found = add_new_arrays(mdstat, &statelist); + + /* If an array has active < raid && spare == 0 && spare_group != NULL + * Look for another array with spare > 0 and active == raid and same spare_group + * if found, choose a device and hotremove/hotadd + */ + if (share && anydegraded) + try_spare_migration(statelist); + if (!new_found) { + if (oneshot) + break; + if (!anyredundant) { + pr_err("No array with redundancy detected, stopping\n"); + break; + } + + wait_for_events(&delay_for_event, c->delay); + } + info.test = 0; + + for (stp = &statelist; (st = *stp) != NULL; ) { + if (st->from_auto && st->err > 5) { + *stp = st->next; + if (st->spare_group) + free(st->spare_group); + + free(st); + } else + stp = &st->next; + } + } + + free_statelist(statelist); + + if (pidfile) + unlink(pidfile); + return 0; +} + +/* + * wait_for_events() - Waits for events on md devices. + * @delay_for_event: pointer to current event delay + * @c_delay: delay from config + */ +static void wait_for_events(int *delay_for_event, int c_delay) +{ +#ifndef NO_LIBUDEV + if (udev_is_available()) { + if (udev_wait_for_events(*delay_for_event) == UDEV_STATUS_ERROR) + pr_err("Error while waiting for udev events.\n"); + return; + } +#endif + wait_for_events_mdstat(delay_for_event, c_delay); +} + +/* + * wait_for_events_mdstat() - Waits for events on mdstat. + * @delay_for_event: pointer to current event delay + * @c_delay: delay from config + */ +static void wait_for_events_mdstat(int *delay_for_event, int c_delay) +{ + int wait_result = mdstat_wait(*delay_for_event); + + if (wait_result < 0) { + pr_err("Error while waiting for events on mdstat.\n"); + return; + } + + /* + * Give chance to process new device + */ + if (wait_result != 0) { + if (c_delay > FALLBACK_DELAY) + *delay_for_event = FALLBACK_DELAY; + } else { + *delay_for_event = c_delay; + } + mdstat_close(); +} + +static int make_daemon(char *pidfile) +{ + /* Return: + * -1 in the forked daemon + * 0 in the parent + * 1 on error + * so a none-negative becomes the exit code. + */ + int pid = fork(); + if (pid > 0) { + if (!pidfile) + printf("%d\n", pid); + else { + FILE *pid_file = NULL; + int fd = open(pidfile, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, + 0644); + if (fd >= 0) + pid_file = fdopen(fd, "w"); + if (!pid_file) + perror("cannot create pid file"); + else { + fprintf(pid_file,"%d\n", pid); + fclose(pid_file); + } + } + return 0; + } + if (pid < 0) { + perror("daemonise"); + return 1; + } + manage_fork_fds(0); + setsid(); + return -1; +} + +/* + * check_one_sharer() - Checks for other mdmon processes running. + * + * Return: + * 0 - no other processes running, + * 1 - warning, + * 2 - error, or when scan mode is enabled, and one mdmon process already exists + */ +static int check_one_sharer(int scan) +{ + int pid; + FILE *fp, *comm_fp; + char comm_path[PATH_MAX]; + char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN]; + + if (!is_directory(MDMON_DIR)) { + pr_err("%s is not a regular directory.\n", MDMON_DIR); + return 2; + } + + if (access(AUTOREBUILD_PID_PATH, F_OK) != 0) + return 0; + + if (!is_file(AUTOREBUILD_PID_PATH)) { + pr_err("%s is not a regular file.\n", AUTOREBUILD_PID_PATH); + return 2; + } + + fp = fopen(AUTOREBUILD_PID_PATH, "r"); + if (!fp) { + pr_err("Cannot open %s file.\n", AUTOREBUILD_PID_PATH); + return 2; + } + + if (fscanf(fp, "%d", &pid) != 1) { + pr_err("Cannot read pid from %s file.\n", AUTOREBUILD_PID_PATH); + fclose(fp); + return 2; + } + + snprintf(comm_path, sizeof(comm_path), "/proc/%d/comm", pid); + + comm_fp = fopen(comm_path, "r"); + if (!comm_fp) { + dprintf("Warning: Cannot open %s, continuing\n", comm_path); + fclose(fp); + return 1; + } + + if (fscanf(comm_fp, "%15s", comm) == 0) { + dprintf("Warning: Cannot read comm from %s, continuing\n", comm_path); + fclose(comm_fp); + fclose(fp); + return 1; + } + + if (strncmp(basename(comm), Name, strlen(Name)) == 0) { + if (scan) { + pr_err("Only one autorebuild process allowed in scan mode, aborting\n"); + fclose(comm_fp); + fclose(fp); + return 2; + } + pr_err("Warning: One autorebuild process already running.\n"); + } + fclose(comm_fp); + fclose(fp); + return 0; +} + +/* + * write_autorebuild_pid() - Writes pid to autorebuild.pid file. + * + * Return: 0 on success, 1 on error + */ +static int write_autorebuild_pid(void) +{ + FILE *fp; + int fd; + + if (mkdir(MDMON_DIR, 0700) < 0 && errno != EEXIST) { + pr_err("%s: %s\n", strerror(errno), MDMON_DIR); + return 1; + } + + if (!is_directory(MDMON_DIR)) { + pr_err("%s is not a regular directory.\n", MDMON_DIR); + return 1; + } + + fd = open(AUTOREBUILD_PID_PATH, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0700); + + if (fd < 0) { + pr_err("Error opening %s file.\n", AUTOREBUILD_PID_PATH); + return 1; + } + + fp = fdopen(fd, "w"); + + if (!fp) { + pr_err("Error opening fd for %s file.\n", AUTOREBUILD_PID_PATH); + return 1; + } + + fprintf(fp, "%d\n", getpid()); + + fclose(fp); + return 0; +} + +#define BASE_MESSAGE "%s event detected on md device %s" +#define COMPONENT_DEVICE_MESSAGE ", component device %s" +#define DESCRIPTION_MESSAGE ": %s" +/* + * sprint_event_message() - Writes basic message about detected event to destination ptr. + * @dest: message destination, should be at least the size of BUFSIZ + * @data: event data + * + * Return: 0 on success, 1 on error + */ +static int sprint_event_message(char *dest, const struct event_data *data) +{ + if (!dest || !data) + return 1; + + if (data->disc && data->description) + snprintf(dest, BUFSIZ, BASE_MESSAGE COMPONENT_DEVICE_MESSAGE DESCRIPTION_MESSAGE, + data->event_name, data->dev, data->disc, data->description); + else if (data->disc) + snprintf(dest, BUFSIZ, BASE_MESSAGE COMPONENT_DEVICE_MESSAGE, + data->event_name, data->dev, data->disc); + else if (data->description) + snprintf(dest, BUFSIZ, BASE_MESSAGE DESCRIPTION_MESSAGE, + data->event_name, data->dev, data->description); + else + snprintf(dest, BUFSIZ, BASE_MESSAGE, data->event_name, data->dev); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * get_syslog_event_priority() - Determines event priority. + * @event_enum: event to be checked + * + * Return: LOG_CRIT, LOG_WARNING or LOG_INFO + */ +static int get_syslog_event_priority(const enum event event_enum) +{ + if (event_enum > __SYSLOG_PRIORITY_CRITICAL) + return LOG_CRIT; + if (event_enum > __SYSLOG_PRIORITY_WARNING) + return LOG_WARNING; + return LOG_INFO; +} + +/* + * is_email_event() - Determines whether email for event should be sent or not. + * @event_enum: event to be checked + * + * Return: true if email should be sent, false otherwise + */ +static bool is_email_event(const enum event event_enum) +{ + static const enum event email_events[] = { + EVENT_FAIL, + EVENT_FAIL_SPARE, + EVENT_DEGRADED_ARRAY, + EVENT_SPARES_MISSING, + EVENT_TEST_MESSAGE + }; + unsigned int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(email_events); ++i) { + if (event_enum == email_events[i]) + return true; + } + return false; +} + +/* + * execute_alert_cmd() - Forks and executes command provided as alert_cmd. + * @data: event data + */ +static void execute_alert_cmd(const struct event_data *data) +{ + int pid = fork(); + + switch (pid) { + default: + waitpid(pid, NULL, 0); + break; + case -1: + pr_err("Cannot fork to execute alert command"); + break; + case 0: + execl(info.alert_cmd, info.alert_cmd, data->event_name, data->dev, data->disc, NULL); + exit(2); + } +} + +/* + * send_event_email() - Sends an email about event detected by monitor. + * @data: event data + */ +static void send_event_email(const struct event_data *data) +{ + FILE *mp, *mdstat; + char buf[BUFSIZ]; + int n; + + mp = popen(Sendmail, "w"); + if (!mp) { + pr_err("Cannot open pipe stream for sendmail.\n"); + return; + } + + signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN); + if (info.mailfrom) + fprintf(mp, "From: %s\n", info.mailfrom); + else + fprintf(mp, "From: %s monitoring <root>\n", Name); + fprintf(mp, "To: %s\n", info.mailaddr); + fprintf(mp, "Subject: %s event on %s:%s\n\n", data->event_name, data->dev, info.hostname); + fprintf(mp, "This is an automatically generated mail message.\n"); + fprintf(mp, "%s\n", data->message); + + mdstat = fopen("/proc/mdstat", "r"); + if (!mdstat) { + pr_err("Cannot open /proc/mdstat\n"); + pclose(mp); + return; + } + + fprintf(mp, "The /proc/mdstat file currently contains the following:\n\n"); + while ((n = fread(buf, 1, sizeof(buf), mdstat)) > 0) + n = fwrite(buf, 1, n, mp); + fclose(mdstat); + pclose(mp); +} + +/* + * log_event_to_syslog() - Logs an event into syslog. + * @data: event data + */ +static void log_event_to_syslog(const struct event_data *data) +{ + int priority; + + priority = get_syslog_event_priority(data->event_enum); + + syslog(priority, "%s\n", data->message); +} + +/* + * alert() - Alerts about the monitor event. + * @event_enum: event to be sent + * @description: event description + * @progress: rebuild progress + * @dev: md device name + * @disc: component device + * + * If needed function executes alert command, sends an email or logs event to syslog. + */ +static void alert(const enum event event_enum, const char *description, const uint8_t progress, + const char *dev, const char *disc) +{ + struct event_data data = {.dev = dev, .disc = disc, .description = description}; + + if (!dev) + return; + + if (event_enum == EVENT_REBUILD) { + snprintf(data.event_name, sizeof(data.event_name), "%s%02d", + map_num_s(events_map, EVENT_REBUILD), progress); + } else { + snprintf(data.event_name, sizeof(data.event_name), "%s", map_num_s(events_map, event_enum)); + } + + data.event_enum = event_enum; + + if (sprint_event_message(data.message, &data) != 0) { + pr_err("Cannot create event message.\n"); + return; + } + pr_err("%s\n", data.message); + + if (info.alert_cmd) + execute_alert_cmd(&data); + + if (info.mailaddr && is_email_event(event_enum)) + send_event_email(&data); + + if (info.dosyslog) + log_event_to_syslog(&data); +} + +static int check_array(struct state *st, struct mdstat_ent *mdstat, + int increments, char *prefer) +{ + /* Update the state 'st' to reflect any changes shown in mdstat, + * or found by directly examining the array, and return + * '1' if the array is degraded, or '0' if it is optimal (or dead). + */ + struct { int state, major, minor; } disks_info[MAX_DISKS]; + struct mdinfo *sra = NULL; + mdu_array_info_t array; + struct mdstat_ent *mse = NULL, *mse2; + char *dev = st->devname; + int fd; + int i; + int remaining_disks; + int last_disk; + int new_array = 0; + int retval; + int is_container = 0; + unsigned long redundancy_only_flags = 0; + + if (info.test) + alert(EVENT_TEST_MESSAGE, NULL, 0, dev, NULL); + + retval = 0; + + fd = open(dev, O_RDONLY); + if (fd < 0) + goto disappeared; + + if (st->devnm[0] == 0) + snprintf(st->devnm, MD_NAME_MAX, "%s", fd2devnm(fd)); + + for (mse2 = mdstat; mse2; mse2 = mse2->next) + if (strcmp(mse2->devnm, st->devnm) == 0) { + mse2->devnm[0] = 0; /* flag it as "used" */ + mse = mse2; + } + + if (!mse) { + /* duplicated array in statelist + * or re-created after reading mdstat + */ + st->err++; + goto out; + } + + if (mse->level == NULL) + is_container = 1; + + if (!is_container && !md_array_active(fd)) + goto disappeared; + + fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC); + if (md_get_array_info(fd, &array) < 0) + goto disappeared; + + if (!is_container && map_name(pers, mse->level) > 0) + redundancy_only_flags |= GET_MISMATCH; + + sra = sysfs_read(-1, st->devnm, GET_LEVEL | GET_DISKS | GET_DEVS | + GET_STATE | redundancy_only_flags); + + if (!sra) + goto disappeared; + + /* It's much easier to list what array levels can't + * have a device disappear than all of them that can + */ + if (sra->array.level == 0 || sra->array.level == -1) { + if (!st->err && !st->from_config) + alert(EVENT_DEVICE_DISAPPEARED, "Wrong-Level", 0, dev, NULL); + st->err++; + goto out; + } + + /* this array is in /proc/mdstat */ + if (array.utime == 0) + /* external arrays don't update utime, so + * just make sure it is always different. */ + array.utime = st->utime + 1;; + + if (st->err) { + /* New array appeared where previously had an error */ + st->err = 0; + st->percent = RESYNC_NONE; + new_array = 1; + if (!is_container) + alert(EVENT_NEW_ARRAY, NULL, 0, st->devname, NULL); + } + + if (st->utime == array.utime && st->failed == sra->array.failed_disks && + st->working == sra->array.working_disks && + st->spare == sra->array.spare_disks && + (mse == NULL || (mse->percent == st->percent))) { + if ((st->active < st->raid) && st->spare == 0) + retval = 1; + goto out; + } + if (st->utime == 0 && /* new array */ + mse->pattern && strchr(mse->pattern, '_') /* degraded */) + alert(EVENT_DEGRADED_ARRAY, NULL, 0, dev, NULL); + + if (st->utime == 0 && /* new array */ st->expected_spares > 0 && + sra->array.spare_disks < st->expected_spares) + alert(EVENT_SPARES_MISSING, NULL, 0, dev, NULL); + if (st->percent < 0 && st->percent != RESYNC_UNKNOWN && + mse->percent >= 0) + alert(EVENT_REBUILD_STARTED, NULL, 0, dev, NULL); + if (st->percent >= 0 && mse->percent >= 0 && + (mse->percent / increments) > (st->percent / increments)) { + if((mse->percent / increments) == 0) + alert(EVENT_REBUILD_STARTED, NULL, 0, dev, NULL); + else + alert(EVENT_REBUILD, NULL, mse->percent, dev, NULL); + } + + if (mse->percent == RESYNC_NONE && st->percent >= 0) { + /* Rebuild/sync/whatever just finished. + * If there is a number in /mismatch_cnt, + * we should report that. + */ + if (sra && sra->mismatch_cnt > 0) { + char cnt[80]; + snprintf(cnt, sizeof(cnt), + " mismatches found: %d (on raid level %d)", + sra->mismatch_cnt, sra->array.level); + alert(EVENT_REBUILD_FINISHED, NULL, 0, dev, cnt); + } else + alert(EVENT_REBUILD_FINISHED, NULL, 0, dev, NULL); + } + st->percent = mse->percent; + + remaining_disks = sra->array.nr_disks; + for (i = 0; i < MAX_DISKS && remaining_disks > 0; i++) { + mdu_disk_info_t disc; + disc.number = i; + if (md_get_disk_info(fd, &disc) >= 0) { + disks_info[i].state = disc.state; + disks_info[i].major = disc.major; + disks_info[i].minor = disc.minor; + if (disc.major || disc.minor) + remaining_disks --; + } else + disks_info[i].major = disks_info[i].minor = 0; + } + last_disk = i; + + if (mse->metadata_version && + strncmp(mse->metadata_version, "external:", 9) == 0 && + is_subarray(mse->metadata_version+9)) { + char *sl; + snprintf(st->parent_devnm, MD_NAME_MAX, "%s", mse->metadata_version + 10); + sl = strchr(st->parent_devnm, '/'); + if (sl) + *sl = 0; + } else + st->parent_devnm[0] = 0; + if (st->metadata == NULL && st->parent_devnm[0] == 0) + st->metadata = super_by_fd(fd, NULL); + + for (i = 0; i < MAX_DISKS; i++) { + mdu_disk_info_t disc = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0}; + int newstate = 0; + int change; + char *dv = NULL; + disc.number = i; + if (i < last_disk && (disks_info[i].major || disks_info[i].minor)) { + newstate = disks_info[i].state; + dv = map_dev_preferred(disks_info[i].major, disks_info[i].minor, 1, + prefer); + disc.state = newstate; + disc.major = disks_info[i].major; + disc.minor = disks_info[i].minor; + } else + newstate = (1 << MD_DISK_REMOVED); + + if (dv == NULL && st->devid[i]) + dv = map_dev_preferred(major(st->devid[i]), + minor(st->devid[i]), 1, prefer); + change = newstate ^ st->devstate[i]; + if (st->utime && change && !st->err && !new_array) { + if ((st->devstate[i]&change) & (1 << MD_DISK_SYNC)) + alert(EVENT_FAIL, NULL, 0, dev, dv); + else if ((newstate & (1 << MD_DISK_FAULTY)) && + (disc.major || disc.minor) && + st->devid[i] == makedev(disc.major, + disc.minor)) + alert(EVENT_FAIL_SPARE, NULL, 0, dev, dv); + else if ((newstate&change) & (1 << MD_DISK_SYNC)) + alert(EVENT_SPARE_ACTIVE, NULL, 0, dev, dv); + } + st->devstate[i] = newstate; + st->devid[i] = makedev(disc.major, disc.minor); + } + st->active = sra->array.active_disks; + st->working = sra->array.working_disks; + st->spare = sra->array.spare_disks; + st->failed = sra->array.failed_disks; + st->utime = array.utime; + st->raid = sra->array.raid_disks; + st->err = 0; + if ((st->active < st->raid) && st->spare == 0) + retval = 1; + + out: + if (sra) + sysfs_free(sra); + if (fd >= 0) + close(fd); + return retval; + + disappeared: + if (!st->err && !is_container) + alert(EVENT_DEVICE_DISAPPEARED, NULL, 0, dev, NULL); + st->err++; + goto out; +} + +static int add_new_arrays(struct mdstat_ent *mdstat, struct state **statelist) +{ + struct mdstat_ent *mse; + int new_found = 0; + char *name; + + for (mse = mdstat; mse; mse = mse->next) + if (mse->devnm[0] && (!mse->level || /* retrieve containers */ + (strcmp(mse->level, "raid0") != 0 && + strcmp(mse->level, "linear") != 0))) { + struct state *st = xcalloc(1, sizeof *st); + mdu_array_info_t array; + int fd; + + name = get_md_name(mse->devnm); + if (!name) { + free(st); + continue; + } + + snprintf(st->devname, MD_NAME_MAX + sizeof(DEV_MD_DIR), "%s", name); + if ((fd = open(st->devname, O_RDONLY)) < 0 || + md_get_array_info(fd, &array) < 0) { + /* no such array */ + if (fd >= 0) + close(fd); + put_md_name(st->devname); + if (st->metadata) { + st->metadata->ss->free_super(st->metadata); + free(st->metadata); + } + free(st); + continue; + } + close(fd); + st->next = *statelist; + st->err = 1; + st->from_auto = 1; + snprintf(st->devnm, MD_NAME_MAX, "%s", mse->devnm); + st->percent = RESYNC_UNKNOWN; + st->expected_spares = -1; + if (mse->metadata_version && + strncmp(mse->metadata_version, + "external:", 9) == 0 && + is_subarray(mse->metadata_version+9)) { + char *sl; + snprintf(st->parent_devnm, MD_NAME_MAX, + "%s", mse->metadata_version + 10); + sl = strchr(st->parent_devnm, '/'); + *sl = 0; + } else + st->parent_devnm[0] = 0; + *statelist = st; + if (info.test) + alert(EVENT_TEST_MESSAGE, NULL, 0, st->devname, NULL); + new_found = 1; + } + return new_found; +} + +static int get_required_spare_criteria(struct state *st, + struct spare_criteria *sc) +{ + int fd; + + if (!st->metadata || !st->metadata->ss->get_spare_criteria) { + sc->min_size = 0; + sc->sector_size = 0; + return 0; + } + + fd = open(st->devname, O_RDONLY); + if (fd < 0) + return 1; + if (st->metadata->ss->external) + st->metadata->ss->load_container(st->metadata, fd, st->devname); + else + st->metadata->ss->load_super(st->metadata, fd, st->devname); + close(fd); + if (!st->metadata->sb) + return 1; + + st->metadata->ss->get_spare_criteria(st->metadata, sc); + st->metadata->ss->free_super(st->metadata); + + return 0; +} + +static int check_donor(struct state *from, struct state *to) +{ + struct state *sub; + + if (from == to) + return 0; + if (from->parent) + /* Cannot move from a member */ + return 0; + if (from->err) + return 0; + for (sub = from->subarray; sub; sub = sub->subarray) + /* If source array has degraded subarrays, don't + * remove anything + */ + if (sub->active < sub->raid) + return 0; + if (from->metadata->ss->external == 0) + if (from->active < from->raid) + return 0; + if (from->spare <= 0) + return 0; + return 1; +} + +static dev_t choose_spare(struct state *from, struct state *to, + struct domainlist *domlist, struct spare_criteria *sc) +{ + int d; + dev_t dev = 0; + + for (d = from->raid; !dev && d < MAX_DISKS; d++) { + if (from->devid[d] > 0 && from->devstate[d] == 0) { + struct dev_policy *pol; + unsigned long long dev_size; + unsigned int dev_sector_size; + + if (to->metadata->ss->external && + test_partition_from_id(from->devid[d])) + continue; + + if (sc->min_size && + dev_size_from_id(from->devid[d], &dev_size) && + dev_size < sc->min_size) + continue; + + if (sc->sector_size && + dev_sector_size_from_id(from->devid[d], + &dev_sector_size) && + sc->sector_size != dev_sector_size) + continue; + + pol = devid_policy(from->devid[d]); + if (from->spare_group) + pol_add(&pol, pol_domain, + from->spare_group, NULL); + if (domain_test(domlist, pol, + to->metadata->ss->name) == 1) + dev = from->devid[d]; + dev_policy_free(pol); + } + } + return dev; +} + +static dev_t container_choose_spare(struct state *from, struct state *to, + struct domainlist *domlist, + struct spare_criteria *sc, int active) +{ + /* This is similar to choose_spare, but we cannot trust devstate, + * so we need to read the metadata instead + */ + struct mdinfo *list; + struct supertype *st = from->metadata; + int fd = open(from->devname, O_RDONLY); + int err; + dev_t dev = 0; + + if (fd < 0) + return 0; + if (!st->ss->getinfo_super_disks) { + close(fd); + return 0; + } + + err = st->ss->load_container(st, fd, NULL); + close(fd); + if (err) + return 0; + + if (from == to) { + /* We must check if number of active disks has not increased + * since ioctl in main loop. mdmon may have added spare + * to subarray. If so we do not need to look for more spares + * so return non zero value */ + int active_cnt = 0; + struct mdinfo *dp; + list = st->ss->getinfo_super_disks(st); + if (!list) { + st->ss->free_super(st); + return 1; + } + dp = list->devs; + while (dp) { + if (dp->disk.state & (1 << MD_DISK_SYNC) && + !(dp->disk.state & (1 << MD_DISK_FAULTY))) + active_cnt++; + dp = dp->next; + } + sysfs_free(list); + if (active < active_cnt) { + /* Spare just activated.*/ + st->ss->free_super(st); + return 1; + } + } + + /* We only need one spare so full list not needed */ + list = container_choose_spares(st, sc, domlist, from->spare_group, + to->metadata->ss->name, 1); + if (list) { + struct mdinfo *disks = list->devs; + if (disks) + dev = makedev(disks->disk.major, disks->disk.minor); + sysfs_free(list); + } + st->ss->free_super(st); + return dev; +} + +static void try_spare_migration(struct state *statelist) +{ + struct state *from; + struct state *st; + struct spare_criteria sc; + + link_containers_with_subarrays(statelist); + for (st = statelist; st; st = st->next) + if (st->active < st->raid && st->spare == 0 && !st->err) { + struct domainlist *domlist = NULL; + int d; + struct state *to = st; + + if (to->parent_devnm[0] && !to->parent) + /* subarray monitored without parent container + * we can't move spares here */ + continue; + + if (to->parent) + /* member of a container */ + to = to->parent; + + if (get_required_spare_criteria(to, &sc)) + continue; + if (to->metadata->ss->external) { + /* We must make sure there is + * no suitable spare in container already. + * If there is we don't add more */ + dev_t devid = container_choose_spare( + to, to, NULL, &sc, st->active); + if (devid > 0) + continue; + } + for (d = 0; d < MAX_DISKS; d++) + if (to->devid[d]) + domainlist_add_dev(&domlist, + to->devid[d], + to->metadata->ss->name); + if (to->spare_group) + domain_add(&domlist, to->spare_group); + /* + * No spare migration if the destination + * has no domain. Skip this array. + */ + if (!domlist) + continue; + for (from=statelist ; from ; from=from->next) { + dev_t devid; + if (!check_donor(from, to)) + continue; + if (from->metadata->ss->external) + devid = container_choose_spare( + from, to, domlist, &sc, 0); + else + devid = choose_spare(from, to, domlist, + &sc); + if (devid > 0 && + move_spare(from->devname, to->devname, + devid)) { + alert(EVENT_MOVE_SPARE, NULL, 0, to->devname, from->devname); + break; + } + } + domain_free(domlist); + } +} + +/* search the statelist to connect external + * metadata subarrays with their containers + * We always completely rebuild the tree from scratch as + * that is safest considering the possibility of entries + * disappearing or changing. + */ +static void link_containers_with_subarrays(struct state *list) +{ + struct state *st; + struct state *cont; + for (st = list; st; st = st->next) { + st->parent = NULL; + st->subarray = NULL; + } + for (st = list; st; st = st->next) + if (st->parent_devnm[0]) + for (cont = list; cont; cont = cont->next) + if (!cont->err && cont->parent_devnm[0] == 0 && + strcmp(cont->devnm, st->parent_devnm) == 0) { + st->parent = cont; + st->subarray = cont->subarray; + cont->subarray = st; + break; + } +} + +/** + * free_statelist() - Frees statelist. + * @statelist: statelist to free + */ +static void free_statelist(struct state *statelist) +{ + struct state *tmp = NULL; + + while (statelist) { + if (statelist->spare_group) + free(statelist->spare_group); + + tmp = statelist; + statelist = statelist->next; + free(tmp); + } +} + +/* Not really Monitor but ... */ +int Wait(char *dev) +{ + char devnm[32]; + dev_t rdev; + char *tmp; + int rv = 1; + int frozen_remaining = 3; + + if (!stat_is_blkdev(dev, &rdev)) + return 2; + + tmp = devid2devnm(rdev); + if (!tmp) { + pr_err("Cannot get md device name.\n"); + return 2; + } + + strcpy(devnm, tmp); + + while(1) { + struct mdstat_ent *ms = mdstat_read(1, 0); + struct mdstat_ent *e; + + for (e = ms; e; e = e->next) + if (strcmp(e->devnm, devnm) == 0) + break; + + if (e && e->percent == RESYNC_NONE) { + /* We could be in the brief pause before something + * starts. /proc/mdstat doesn't show that, but + * sync_action does. + */ + struct mdinfo mdi; + char buf[SYSFS_MAX_BUF_SIZE]; + + if (sysfs_init(&mdi, -1, devnm)) + return 2; + if (sysfs_get_str(&mdi, NULL, "sync_action", + buf, sizeof(buf)) > 0 && + strcmp(buf,"idle\n") != 0) { + e->percent = RESYNC_UNKNOWN; + if (strcmp(buf, "frozen\n") == 0) { + if (frozen_remaining == 0) + e->percent = RESYNC_NONE; + else + frozen_remaining -= 1; + } + } + } + if (!e || e->percent == RESYNC_NONE) { + if (e && e->metadata_version && + strncmp(e->metadata_version, "external:", 9) == 0) { + if (is_subarray(&e->metadata_version[9])) + ping_monitor(&e->metadata_version[9]); + else + ping_monitor(devnm); + } + free_mdstat(ms); + return rv; + } + free_mdstat(ms); + rv = 0; + mdstat_wait(5); + } +} + +/* The state "broken" is used only for RAID0/LINEAR - it's the same as + * "clean", but used in case the array has one or more members missing. + */ +static char *clean_states[] = { + "clear", "inactive", "readonly", "read-auto", "clean", "broken", NULL }; + +int WaitClean(char *dev, int verbose) +{ + int fd; + struct mdinfo *mdi; + int rv = 1; + char devnm[32]; + + if (!stat_is_blkdev(dev, NULL)) + return 2; + fd = open(dev, O_RDONLY); + if (fd < 0) { + if (verbose) + pr_err("Couldn't open %s: %s\n", dev, strerror(errno)); + return 1; + } + + strcpy(devnm, fd2devnm(fd)); + mdi = sysfs_read(fd, devnm, GET_VERSION|GET_LEVEL|GET_SAFEMODE); + if (!mdi) { + if (verbose) + pr_err("Failed to read sysfs attributes for %s\n", dev); + close(fd); + return 0; + } + + switch(mdi->array.level) { + case LEVEL_LINEAR: + case LEVEL_MULTIPATH: + case 0: + /* safemode delay is irrelevant for these levels */ + rv = 0; + } + + /* for internal metadata the kernel handles the final clean + * transition, containers can never be dirty + */ + if (!is_subarray(mdi->text_version)) + rv = 0; + + /* safemode disabled ? */ + if (mdi->safe_mode_delay == 0) + rv = 0; + + if (rv) { + int state_fd = sysfs_open(fd2devnm(fd), NULL, "array_state"); + char buf[SYSFS_MAX_BUF_SIZE]; + int delay = 5000; + + /* minimize the safe_mode_delay and prepare to wait up to 5s + * for writes to quiesce + */ + sysfs_set_safemode(mdi, 1); + + /* wait for array_state to be clean */ + while (1) { + rv = read(state_fd, buf, sizeof(buf)); + if (rv < 0) + break; + if (sysfs_match_word(buf, clean_states) < + (int)ARRAY_SIZE(clean_states) - 1) + break; + rv = sysfs_wait(state_fd, &delay); + if (rv < 0 && errno != EINTR) + break; + lseek(state_fd, 0, SEEK_SET); + } + if (rv < 0) + rv = 1; + else if (ping_monitor(mdi->text_version) == 0) { + /* we need to ping to close the window between array + * state transitioning to clean and the metadata being + * marked clean + */ + rv = 0; + } else { + rv = 1; + pr_err("Error connecting monitor with %s\n", dev); + } + if (rv && verbose) + pr_err("Error waiting for %s to be clean\n", dev); + + /* restore the original safe_mode_delay */ + sysfs_set_safemode(mdi, mdi->safe_mode_delay); + close(state_fd); + } + + sysfs_free(mdi); + close(fd); + + return rv; +} |