Adding upstream version 2.3.5.upstream/2.3.5upstream

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

1 files changed, 1412 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/plugins-root/check_dhcp.c b/plugins-root/check_dhcp.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6b07df5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/plugins-root/check_dhcp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1412 @@
+/*****************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Monitoring check_dhcp plugin
+ *
+ * License: GPL
+ * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Ethan Galstad (nagios@nagios.org)
+ * Copyright (c) 2001-2007 Monitoring Plugins Development Team
+ *
+ * Description:
+ *
+ * This file contains the check_dhcp plugin
+ *
+ * This plugin tests the availability of DHCP servers on a network.
+ *
+ * Unicast mode was originally implemented by Heiti of Boras Kommun with
+ * general improvements as well as usability fixes and "forward"-porting by
+ * Andreas Ericsson of OP5 AB.
+ *
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ *
+ *****************************************************************************/
+
+const char *progname = "check_dhcp";
+const char *copyright = "2001-2023";
+const char *email = "devel@monitoring-plugins.org";
+
+#include "common.h"
+#include "netutils.h"
+#include "utils.h"
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+
+#if HAVE_SYS_SOCKIO_H
+#include <sys/sockio.h>
+#endif // HAVE_SYS_SOCKIO_H
+
+#if defined( __linux__ )
+
+#include <linux/if_ether.h>
+#include <features.h>
+
+#elif defined (__bsd__)
+
+#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/sysctl.h>
+#include <net/if_dl.h>
+
+#elif defined(__sun__) || defined(__solaris__) || defined(__hpux__)
+
+#define INSAP 22
+#define OUTSAP 24
+
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <sys/stropts.h>
+#include <sys/poll.h>
+#include <sys/dlpi.h>
+
+#define bcopy(source, destination, length) memcpy(destination, source, length)
+
+#define AREA_SZ 5000		/* buffer length in bytes */
+static u_long ctl_area[AREA_SZ];
+static u_long dat_area[AREA_SZ];
+static struct strbuf ctl = {AREA_SZ, 0, (char *)ctl_area};
+static struct strbuf dat = {AREA_SZ, 0, (char *)dat_area};
+
+#define GOT_CTRL 1
+#define GOT_DATA 2
+#define GOT_BOTH 3
+#define GOT_INTR 4
+#define GOT_ERR 128
+
+static int get_msg(int);
+static int check_ctrl(int);
+static int put_ctrl(int, int, int);
+static int put_both(int, int, int, int);
+static int dl_open(const char *, int, int *);
+static int dl_bind(int, int, u_char *);
+long mac_addr_dlpi( const char *, int, u_char *);
+
+#endif // __sun__ || __solaris__ || __hpux
+
+
+
+/**** Common definitions ****/
+
+#define OK                0
+#define ERROR             -1
+
+
+/**** DHCP definitions ****/
+
+#define MAX_DHCP_CHADDR_LENGTH           16
+#define MAX_DHCP_SNAME_LENGTH            64
+#define MAX_DHCP_FILE_LENGTH             128
+#define MAX_DHCP_OPTIONS_LENGTH          312
+
+
+typedef struct dhcp_packet_struct{
+	uint8_t  op;                   /* packet type */
+	uint8_t  htype;                /* type of hardware address for this machine (Ethernet, etc) */
+	uint8_t  hlen;                 /* length of hardware address (of this machine) */
+	uint8_t  hops;                 /* hops */
+	uint32_t xid;                  /* random transaction id number - chosen by this machine */
+	uint16_t secs;                 /* seconds used in timing */
+	uint16_t flags;                /* flags */
+	struct in_addr ciaddr;          /* IP address of this machine (if we already have one) */
+	struct in_addr yiaddr;          /* IP address of this machine (offered by the DHCP server) */
+	struct in_addr siaddr;          /* IP address of next server */
+	struct in_addr giaddr;          /* IP address of DHCP relay */
+	unsigned char chaddr [MAX_DHCP_CHADDR_LENGTH];      /* hardware address of this machine */
+	char sname [MAX_DHCP_SNAME_LENGTH];    /* name of DHCP server */
+	char file [MAX_DHCP_FILE_LENGTH];      /* boot file name (used for diskless booting?) */
+	char options[MAX_DHCP_OPTIONS_LENGTH];  /* options */
+}dhcp_packet;
+
+
+typedef struct dhcp_offer_struct{
+	struct in_addr server_address;   /* address of DHCP server that sent this offer */
+	struct in_addr offered_address;  /* the IP address that was offered to us */
+	uint32_t lease_time;            /* lease time in seconds */
+	uint32_t renewal_time;          /* renewal time in seconds */
+	uint32_t rebinding_time;        /* rebinding time in seconds */
+	bool desired;                 /* is this offer desired (necessary in exclusive mode) */
+	struct dhcp_offer_struct *next;
+}dhcp_offer;
+
+
+typedef struct requested_server_struct{
+	struct in_addr server_address;
+	bool answered;
+	struct requested_server_struct *next;
+}requested_server;
+
+
+#define BOOTREQUEST     1
+#define BOOTREPLY       2
+
+#define DHCPDISCOVER    1
+#define DHCPOFFER       2
+#define DHCPREQUEST     3
+#define DHCPDECLINE     4
+#define DHCPACK         5
+#define DHCPNACK        6
+#define DHCPRELEASE     7
+
+#define DHCP_OPTION_MESSAGE_TYPE        53
+#define DHCP_OPTION_HOST_NAME           12
+#define DHCP_OPTION_BROADCAST_ADDRESS   28
+#define DHCP_OPTION_REQUESTED_ADDRESS   50
+#define DHCP_OPTION_LEASE_TIME          51
+#define DHCP_OPTION_SERVER_IDENTIFIER   54
+#define DHCP_OPTION_RENEWAL_TIME        58
+#define DHCP_OPTION_REBINDING_TIME      59
+#define DHCP_OPTION_END                 255
+
+#define DHCP_INFINITE_TIME              0xFFFFFFFF
+
+#define DHCP_BROADCAST_FLAG 32768
+
+#define DHCP_SERVER_PORT   67
+#define DHCP_CLIENT_PORT   68
+
+#define ETHERNET_HARDWARE_ADDRESS            1     /* used in htype field of dhcp packet */
+#define ETHERNET_HARDWARE_ADDRESS_LENGTH     6     /* length of Ethernet hardware addresses */
+
+bool unicast = false;        /* unicast mode: mimic a DHCP relay */
+bool exclusive = false;      /* exclusive mode aka "rogue DHCP server detection" */
+struct in_addr my_ip;        /* our address (required for relay) */
+struct in_addr dhcp_ip;      /* server to query (if in unicast mode) */
+unsigned char client_hardware_address[MAX_DHCP_CHADDR_LENGTH]="";
+unsigned char *user_specified_mac=NULL;
+
+char network_interface_name[IFNAMSIZ]="eth0";
+
+uint32_t packet_xid=0;
+
+uint32_t dhcp_lease_time=0;
+uint32_t dhcp_renewal_time=0;
+uint32_t dhcp_rebinding_time=0;
+
+int dhcpoffer_timeout=2;
+
+dhcp_offer *dhcp_offer_list=NULL;
+requested_server *requested_server_list=NULL;
+
+int valid_responses=0;     /* number of valid DHCPOFFERs we received */
+int requested_servers=0;
+int requested_responses=0;
+
+bool request_specific_address=false;
+bool received_requested_address=false;
+int verbose=0;
+struct in_addr requested_address;
+
+
+int process_arguments(int, char **);
+int call_getopt(int, char **);
+int validate_arguments(int);
+void print_usage(void);
+void print_help(void);
+
+void resolve_host(const char *in,struct in_addr *out);
+unsigned char *mac_aton(const char *);
+void print_hardware_address(const unsigned char *);
+int get_hardware_address(int,char *);
+int get_ip_address(int,char *);
+
+int send_dhcp_discover(int);
+int get_dhcp_offer(int);
+
+int get_results(void);
+
+int add_dhcp_offer(struct in_addr,dhcp_packet *);
+int free_dhcp_offer_list(void);
+int free_requested_server_list(void);
+
+int create_dhcp_socket(void);
+int close_dhcp_socket(int);
+int send_dhcp_packet(void *,int,int,struct sockaddr_in *);
+int receive_dhcp_packet(void *,int,int,int,struct sockaddr_in *);
+
+
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv){
+	int dhcp_socket;
+	int result = STATE_UNKNOWN;
+
+	setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
+	bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
+	textdomain (PACKAGE);
+
+	/* Parse extra opts if any */
+	argv=np_extra_opts(&argc, argv, progname);
+
+	if(process_arguments(argc,argv)!=OK){
+		usage4 (_("Could not parse arguments"));
+	}
+
+	/* create socket for DHCP communications */
+	dhcp_socket=create_dhcp_socket();
+
+	/* get hardware address of client machine */
+	if(user_specified_mac!=NULL)
+		memcpy(client_hardware_address,user_specified_mac,6);
+	else
+		get_hardware_address(dhcp_socket,network_interface_name);
+
+	if(unicast) /* get IP address of client machine */
+		get_ip_address(dhcp_socket,network_interface_name);
+
+	/* send DHCPDISCOVER packet */
+	send_dhcp_discover(dhcp_socket);
+
+	/* wait for a DHCPOFFER packet */
+	get_dhcp_offer(dhcp_socket);
+
+	/* close socket we created */
+	close_dhcp_socket(dhcp_socket);
+
+	/* determine state/plugin output to return */
+	result=get_results();
+
+	/* free allocated memory */
+	free_dhcp_offer_list();
+	free_requested_server_list();
+
+	return result;
+}
+
+
+
+/* determines hardware address on client machine */
+int get_hardware_address(int sock,char *interface_name){
+
+#if defined(__linux__)
+	struct ifreq ifr;
+
+	strncpy((char *)&ifr.ifr_name,interface_name,sizeof(ifr.ifr_name)-1);
+	ifr.ifr_name[sizeof(ifr.ifr_name)-1]='\0';
+
+	/* try and grab hardware address of requested interface */
+	if(ioctl(sock,SIOCGIFHWADDR,&ifr)<0){
+		printf(_("Error: Could not get hardware address of interface '%s'\n"),interface_name);
+		exit(STATE_UNKNOWN);
+	}
+
+	memcpy(&client_hardware_address[0],&ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data,6);
+
+#elif defined(__bsd__)
+	/* King 2004	see ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS */
+
+	size_t                  len;
+	int                     mib[6];
+	char                    *buf;
+	unsigned char           *ptr;
+	struct if_msghdr        *ifm;
+	struct sockaddr_dl      *sdl;
+
+	mib[0] = CTL_NET;
+	mib[1] = AF_ROUTE;
+	mib[2] = 0;
+	mib[3] = AF_LINK;
+	mib[4] = NET_RT_IFLIST;
+
+	if((mib[5] = if_nametoindex(interface_name)) == 0){
+		printf(_("Error: if_nametoindex error - %s.\n"), strerror(errno));
+		exit(STATE_UNKNOWN);
+	}
+
+	if(sysctl(mib, 6, NULL, &len, NULL, 0) < 0){
+		printf(_("Error: Couldn't get hardware address from %s. sysctl 1 error - %s.\n"), interface_name, strerror(errno));
+		exit(STATE_UNKNOWN);
+	}
+
+	if((buf = malloc(len)) == NULL){
+		printf(_("Error: Couldn't get hardware address from interface %s. malloc error - %s.\n"), interface_name, strerror(errno));
+		exit(4);
+	}
+
+	if(sysctl(mib, 6, buf, &len, NULL, 0) < 0){
+		printf(_("Error: Couldn't get hardware address from %s. sysctl 2 error - %s.\n"), interface_name, strerror(errno));
+		exit(STATE_UNKNOWN);
+	}
+
+	ifm = (struct if_msghdr *)buf;
+	sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(ifm + 1);
+	ptr = (unsigned char *)LLADDR(sdl);
+	memcpy(&client_hardware_address[0], ptr, 6) ;
+	/* King 2004 */
+
+#elif defined(__sun__) || defined(__solaris__)
+
+	/* Kompf 2000-2003	see ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS */
+	long stat;
+	char dev[20] = "/dev/";
+	char *p;
+	int unit;
+
+	/* get last number from interfacename, eg lnc0, e1000g0*/
+	int i;
+	p = interface_name + strlen(interface_name) -1;
+	for(i = strlen(interface_name) -1; i > 0; p--) {
+		if(isalpha(*p))
+			break;
+	}
+	p++;
+	if( p != interface_name ){
+		unit = atoi(p) ;
+		strncat(dev, interface_name, 6) ;
+	}
+	else{
+		printf(_("Error: can't find unit number in interface_name (%s) - expecting TypeNumber eg lnc0.\n"), interface_name);
+		exit(STATE_UNKNOWN);
+	}
+	stat = mac_addr_dlpi(dev, unit, client_hardware_address);
+	if(stat != 0){
+		printf(_("Error: can't read MAC address from DLPI streams interface for device %s unit %d.\n"), dev, unit);
+		exit(STATE_UNKNOWN);
+	}
+
+#elif defined(__hpux__)
+
+	long stat;
+	char dev[20] = "/dev/dlpi" ;
+	int unit = 0;
+
+	stat = mac_addr_dlpi(dev, unit, client_hardware_address);
+	if(stat != 0){
+		printf(_("Error: can't read MAC address from DLPI streams interface for device %s unit %d.\n"), dev, unit);
+		exit(STATE_UNKNOWN);
+	}
+	/* Kompf 2000-2003 */
+
+#else
+	printf(_("Error: can't get MAC address for this architecture.  Use the --mac option.\n"));
+	exit(STATE_UNKNOWN);
+#endif
+
+	if(verbose)
+		print_hardware_address(client_hardware_address);
+
+	return OK;
+}
+
+/* determines IP address of the client interface */
+int get_ip_address(int sock,char *interface_name){
+#if defined(SIOCGIFADDR)
+	struct ifreq ifr;
+
+	strncpy((char *)&ifr.ifr_name,interface_name,sizeof(ifr.ifr_name)-1);
+	ifr.ifr_name[sizeof(ifr.ifr_name)-1]='\0';
+
+	if(ioctl(sock,SIOCGIFADDR,&ifr)<0){
+		printf(_("Error: Cannot determine IP address of interface %s\n"),
+				interface_name);
+		exit(STATE_UNKNOWN);
+	}
+
+	my_ip=((struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr.ifr_addr)->sin_addr;
+
+#else
+	printf(_("Error: Cannot get interface IP address on this platform.\n"));
+	exit(STATE_UNKNOWN);
+#endif
+
+	if(verbose)
+		printf(_("Pretending to be relay client %s\n"),inet_ntoa(my_ip));
+
+	return OK;
+}
+
+/* sends a DHCPDISCOVER broadcast message in an attempt to find DHCP servers */
+int send_dhcp_discover(int sock){
+	dhcp_packet discover_packet;
+	struct sockaddr_in sockaddr_broadcast;
+	unsigned short opts;
+
+
+	/* clear the packet data structure */
+	bzero(&discover_packet,sizeof(discover_packet));
+
+
+	/* boot request flag (backward compatible with BOOTP servers) */
+	discover_packet.op=BOOTREQUEST;
+
+	/* hardware address type */
+	discover_packet.htype=ETHERNET_HARDWARE_ADDRESS;
+
+	/* length of our hardware address */
+	discover_packet.hlen=ETHERNET_HARDWARE_ADDRESS_LENGTH;
+
+	/*
+	 * transaction ID is supposed to be random.
+	 */
+	srand(time(NULL)^getpid());
+	packet_xid=random();
+	discover_packet.xid=htonl(packet_xid);
+
+	/*discover_packet.secs=htons(65535);*/
+	discover_packet.secs=0xFF;
+
+	/*
+	 * server needs to know if it should broadcast or unicast its response:
+	 * 0x8000L == 32768 == 1 << 15 == broadcast, 0 == unicast
+	 */
+	discover_packet.flags = unicast ? 0 : htons(DHCP_BROADCAST_FLAG);
+
+	/* our hardware address */
+	memcpy(discover_packet.chaddr,client_hardware_address,ETHERNET_HARDWARE_ADDRESS_LENGTH);
+
+	/* first four bytes of options field is magic cookie (as per RFC 2132) */
+	discover_packet.options[0]='\x63';
+	discover_packet.options[1]='\x82';
+	discover_packet.options[2]='\x53';
+	discover_packet.options[3]='\x63';
+
+	opts = 4;
+	/* DHCP message type is embedded in options field */
+	discover_packet.options[opts++]=DHCP_OPTION_MESSAGE_TYPE;    /* DHCP message type option identifier */
+	discover_packet.options[opts++]='\x01';               /* DHCP message option length in bytes */
+	discover_packet.options[opts++]=DHCPDISCOVER;
+
+	/* the IP address we're requesting */
+	if(request_specific_address){
+		discover_packet.options[opts++]=DHCP_OPTION_REQUESTED_ADDRESS;
+		discover_packet.options[opts++]='\x04';
+		memcpy(&discover_packet.options[opts],&requested_address,sizeof(requested_address));
+		opts += sizeof(requested_address);
+	}
+	discover_packet.options[opts++]=DHCP_OPTION_END;
+
+	/* unicast fields */
+	if(unicast)
+		discover_packet.giaddr.s_addr = my_ip.s_addr;
+
+	/* see RFC 1542, 4.1.1 */
+	discover_packet.hops = unicast ? 1 : 0;
+
+	/* send the DHCPDISCOVER packet to broadcast address */
+	sockaddr_broadcast.sin_family=AF_INET;
+	sockaddr_broadcast.sin_port=htons(DHCP_SERVER_PORT);
+	sockaddr_broadcast.sin_addr.s_addr = unicast ? dhcp_ip.s_addr : INADDR_BROADCAST;
+	bzero(&sockaddr_broadcast.sin_zero,sizeof(sockaddr_broadcast.sin_zero));
+
+
+	if(verbose){
+		printf(_("DHCPDISCOVER to %s port %d\n"),inet_ntoa(sockaddr_broadcast.sin_addr),ntohs(sockaddr_broadcast.sin_port));
+		printf("DHCPDISCOVER XID: %u (0x%X)\n",ntohl(discover_packet.xid),ntohl(discover_packet.xid));
+		printf("DHCDISCOVER ciaddr:  %s\n",inet_ntoa(discover_packet.ciaddr));
+		printf("DHCDISCOVER yiaddr:  %s\n",inet_ntoa(discover_packet.yiaddr));
+		printf("DHCDISCOVER siaddr:  %s\n",inet_ntoa(discover_packet.siaddr));
+		printf("DHCDISCOVER giaddr:  %s\n",inet_ntoa(discover_packet.giaddr));
+	}
+
+	/* send the DHCPDISCOVER packet out */
+	send_dhcp_packet(&discover_packet,sizeof(discover_packet),sock,&sockaddr_broadcast);
+
+	if(verbose)
+		printf("\n\n");
+
+	return OK;
+}
+
+
+
+
+/* waits for a DHCPOFFER message from one or more DHCP servers */
+int get_dhcp_offer(int sock){
+	dhcp_packet offer_packet;
+	struct sockaddr_in source;
+	struct sockaddr_in via;
+	int result=OK;
+	int responses=0;
+	int x;
+	time_t start_time;
+	time_t current_time;
+
+	time(&start_time);
+
+	/* receive as many responses as we can */
+	for(responses=0,valid_responses=0;;){
+
+		time(&current_time);
+		if((current_time-start_time)>=dhcpoffer_timeout)
+			break;
+
+		if(verbose)
+			printf("\n\n");
+
+		bzero(&source,sizeof(source));
+		bzero(&via,sizeof(via));
+		bzero(&offer_packet,sizeof(offer_packet));
+
+		result=OK;
+		result=receive_dhcp_packet(&offer_packet,sizeof(offer_packet),sock,dhcpoffer_timeout,&source);
+
+		if(result!=OK){
+			if(verbose)
+				printf(_("Result=ERROR\n"));
+
+			continue;
+		}
+		else{
+			if(verbose)
+				printf(_("Result=OK\n"));
+
+			responses++;
+		}
+
+		/* The "source" is either a server or a relay. */
+		/* Save a copy of "source" into "via" even if it's via itself */
+		memcpy(&via,&source,sizeof(source)) ;
+
+		if(verbose){
+			printf(_("DHCPOFFER from IP address %s"),inet_ntoa(source.sin_addr));
+			printf(_(" via %s\n"),inet_ntoa(via.sin_addr));
+			printf("DHCPOFFER XID: %u (0x%X)\n",ntohl(offer_packet.xid),ntohl(offer_packet.xid));
+		}
+
+		/* check packet xid to see if its the same as the one we used in the discover packet */
+		if(ntohl(offer_packet.xid)!=packet_xid){
+			if(verbose)
+				printf(_("DHCPOFFER XID (%u) did not match DHCPDISCOVER XID (%u) - ignoring packet\n"),ntohl(offer_packet.xid),packet_xid);
+
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		/* check hardware address */
+		result=OK;
+		if(verbose)
+			printf("DHCPOFFER chaddr: ");
+
+		for(x=0;x<ETHERNET_HARDWARE_ADDRESS_LENGTH;x++){
+			if(verbose)
+				printf("%02X",(unsigned char)offer_packet.chaddr[x]);
+
+			if(offer_packet.chaddr[x]!=client_hardware_address[x])
+				result=ERROR;
+		}
+		if(verbose)
+			printf("\n");
+
+		if(result==ERROR){
+			if(verbose)
+				printf(_("DHCPOFFER hardware address did not match our own - ignoring packet\n"));
+
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if(verbose){
+			printf("DHCPOFFER ciaddr: %s\n",inet_ntoa(offer_packet.ciaddr));
+			printf("DHCPOFFER yiaddr: %s\n",inet_ntoa(offer_packet.yiaddr));
+			printf("DHCPOFFER siaddr: %s\n",inet_ntoa(offer_packet.siaddr));
+			printf("DHCPOFFER giaddr: %s\n",inet_ntoa(offer_packet.giaddr));
+		}
+
+		add_dhcp_offer(source.sin_addr,&offer_packet);
+
+		valid_responses++;
+	}
+
+	if(verbose){
+		printf(_("Total responses seen on the wire: %d\n"),responses);
+		printf(_("Valid responses for this machine: %d\n"),valid_responses);
+	}
+
+	return OK;
+}
+
+
+
+/* sends a DHCP packet */
+int send_dhcp_packet(void *buffer, int buffer_size, int sock, struct sockaddr_in *dest){
+	int result;
+
+	result=sendto(sock,(char *)buffer,buffer_size,0,(struct sockaddr *)dest,sizeof(*dest));
+
+	if(verbose)
+		printf(_("send_dhcp_packet result: %d\n"),result);
+
+	if(result<0)
+		return ERROR;
+
+	return OK;
+}
+
+
+
+/* receives a DHCP packet */
+int receive_dhcp_packet(void *buffer, int buffer_size, int sock, int timeout, struct sockaddr_in *address){
+	struct timeval tv;
+	fd_set readfds;
+	fd_set oobfds;
+	int recv_result;
+	socklen_t address_size;
+	struct sockaddr_in source_address;
+	int nfound;
+
+
+	/* wait for data to arrive (up time timeout) */
+	tv.tv_sec=timeout;
+	tv.tv_usec=0;
+	FD_ZERO(&readfds);
+	FD_ZERO(&oobfds);
+	FD_SET(sock,&readfds);
+	FD_SET(sock,&oobfds);
+	nfound = select(sock+1,&readfds,NULL,&oobfds,&tv);
+
+	/* make sure some data has arrived */
+	if(!FD_ISSET(sock,&readfds)){
+		if(verbose)
+			printf(_("No (more) data received (nfound: %d)\n"), nfound);
+		return ERROR;
+	}
+
+	else{
+		bzero(&source_address,sizeof(source_address));
+		address_size=sizeof(source_address);
+		recv_result=recvfrom(sock,(char *)buffer,buffer_size,0,(struct sockaddr *)&source_address,&address_size);
+		if(verbose)
+			printf("recv_result: %d\n",recv_result);
+
+		if(recv_result==-1){
+			if(verbose){
+				printf(_("recvfrom() failed, "));
+				printf("errno: (%d) -> %s\n",errno,strerror(errno));
+			}
+			return ERROR;
+		}
+		else{
+			if(verbose){
+				printf(_("receive_dhcp_packet() result: %d\n"),recv_result);
+				printf(_("receive_dhcp_packet() source: %s\n"),inet_ntoa(source_address.sin_addr));
+			}
+
+			memcpy(address,&source_address,sizeof(source_address));
+			return OK;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return OK;
+}
+
+
+/* creates a socket for DHCP communication */
+int create_dhcp_socket(void){
+	struct sockaddr_in myname;
+	struct ifreq interface;
+	int sock;
+	int flag=1;
+
+	/* Set up the address we're going to bind to. */
+	bzero(&myname,sizeof(myname));
+	myname.sin_family=AF_INET;
+	/* listen to DHCP server port if we're in unicast mode */
+	myname.sin_port = htons(unicast ? DHCP_SERVER_PORT : DHCP_CLIENT_PORT);
+	myname.sin_addr.s_addr = unicast ? my_ip.s_addr : INADDR_ANY;
+	bzero(&myname.sin_zero,sizeof(myname.sin_zero));
+
+	/* create a socket for DHCP communications */
+	sock=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,IPPROTO_UDP);
+	if(sock<0){
+		printf(_("Error: Could not create socket!\n"));
+		exit(STATE_UNKNOWN);
+	}
+
+	if(verbose)
+		printf("DHCP socket: %d\n",sock);
+
+	/* set the reuse address flag so we don't get errors when restarting */
+	flag=1;
+	if(setsockopt(sock,SOL_SOCKET,SO_REUSEADDR,(char *)&flag,sizeof(flag))<0){
+		printf(_("Error: Could not set reuse address option on DHCP socket!\n"));
+		exit(STATE_UNKNOWN);
+	}
+
+	/* set the broadcast option - we need this to listen to DHCP broadcast messages */
+	if(!unicast && setsockopt(sock,SOL_SOCKET,SO_BROADCAST,(char *)&flag,sizeof flag)<0){
+		printf(_("Error: Could not set broadcast option on DHCP socket!\n"));
+		exit(STATE_UNKNOWN);
+	}
+
+	/* bind socket to interface */
+#if defined(__linux__)
+	strncpy(interface.ifr_ifrn.ifrn_name,network_interface_name,IFNAMSIZ-1);
+	interface.ifr_ifrn.ifrn_name[IFNAMSIZ-1]='\0';
+	if(setsockopt(sock,SOL_SOCKET,SO_BINDTODEVICE,(char *)&interface,sizeof(interface))<0){
+		printf(_("Error: Could not bind socket to interface %s.  Check your privileges...\n"),network_interface_name);
+		exit(STATE_UNKNOWN);
+	}
+
+#else
+	strncpy(interface.ifr_name,network_interface_name,IFNAMSIZ-1);
+	interface.ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ-1]='\0';
+#endif
+
+	/* bind the socket */
+	if(bind(sock,(struct sockaddr *)&myname,sizeof(myname))<0){
+		printf(_("Error: Could not bind to DHCP socket (port %d)!  Check your privileges...\n"),DHCP_CLIENT_PORT);
+		exit(STATE_UNKNOWN);
+	}
+
+	return sock;
+}
+
+
+/* closes DHCP socket */
+int close_dhcp_socket(int sock){
+
+	close(sock);
+
+	return OK;
+}
+
+
+/* adds a requested server address to list in memory */
+int add_requested_server(struct in_addr server_address){
+	requested_server *new_server;
+
+	new_server=(requested_server *)malloc(sizeof(requested_server));
+	if(new_server==NULL)
+		return ERROR;
+
+	new_server->server_address=server_address;
+	new_server->answered=false;
+
+	new_server->next=requested_server_list;
+	requested_server_list=new_server;
+
+	requested_servers++;
+
+	if(verbose)
+		printf(_("Requested server address: %s\n"),inet_ntoa(new_server->server_address));
+
+	return OK;
+}
+
+
+
+
+/* adds a DHCP OFFER to list in memory */
+int add_dhcp_offer(struct in_addr source,dhcp_packet *offer_packet){
+	dhcp_offer *new_offer;
+	int x;
+	unsigned option_type;
+	unsigned option_length;
+	struct in_addr serv_ident = {0};
+
+	if(offer_packet==NULL)
+		return ERROR;
+
+	/* process all DHCP options present in the packet */
+	for(x=4;x<MAX_DHCP_OPTIONS_LENGTH-1;){
+
+		if((int)offer_packet->options[x]==-1)
+			break;
+
+		/* get option type */
+		option_type=offer_packet->options[x++];
+
+		/* get option length */
+		option_length=offer_packet->options[x++];
+
+		if(verbose)
+			printf("Option: %d (0x%02X)\n",option_type,option_length);
+
+		/* get option data */
+		switch(option_type){
+			case DHCP_OPTION_LEASE_TIME:
+				memcpy(&dhcp_lease_time, &offer_packet->options[x],sizeof(dhcp_lease_time));
+				dhcp_lease_time = ntohl(dhcp_lease_time);
+				break;
+			case DHCP_OPTION_RENEWAL_TIME:
+				memcpy(&dhcp_renewal_time, &offer_packet->options[x],sizeof(dhcp_renewal_time));
+				dhcp_renewal_time = ntohl(dhcp_renewal_time);
+				break;
+			case DHCP_OPTION_REBINDING_TIME:
+				memcpy(&dhcp_rebinding_time, &offer_packet->options[x],sizeof(dhcp_rebinding_time));
+				dhcp_rebinding_time = ntohl(dhcp_rebinding_time);
+				break;
+			case DHCP_OPTION_SERVER_IDENTIFIER:
+				memcpy(&serv_ident.s_addr, &offer_packet->options[x],sizeof(serv_ident.s_addr));
+				break;
+		}
+
+		/* skip option data we're ignoring */
+		if(option_type==0) /* "pad" option, see RFC 2132 (3.1) */
+			x+=1;
+		else
+			x+=option_length;
+	}
+
+	if(verbose){
+		if(dhcp_lease_time==DHCP_INFINITE_TIME)
+			printf(_("Lease Time: Infinite\n"));
+		else
+			printf(_("Lease Time: %lu seconds\n"),(unsigned long)dhcp_lease_time);
+		if(dhcp_renewal_time==DHCP_INFINITE_TIME)
+			printf(_("Renewal Time: Infinite\n"));
+		else
+			printf(_("Renewal Time: %lu seconds\n"),(unsigned long)dhcp_renewal_time);
+		if(dhcp_rebinding_time==DHCP_INFINITE_TIME)
+			printf(_("Rebinding Time: Infinite\n"));
+		printf(_("Rebinding Time: %lu seconds\n"),(unsigned long)dhcp_rebinding_time);
+	}
+
+	new_offer=(dhcp_offer *)malloc(sizeof(dhcp_offer));
+
+	if(new_offer==NULL)
+		return ERROR;
+
+	/*
+	 * RFC 2131 (2.) says: "DHCP clarifies the interpretation of the
+	 * 'siaddr' field as the address of the server to use in the next step
+	 * of the client's bootstrap process.  A DHCP server may return its own
+	 * address in the 'siaddr' field, if the server is prepared to supply
+	 * the next bootstrap service (e.g., delivery of an operating system
+	 * executable image).  A DHCP server always returns its own address in
+	 * the 'server identifier' option."  'serv_ident' is the 'server
+	 * identifier' option, 'source' is the IP address we received the
+	 * DHCPOFFER from.  If 'serv_ident' isn't available for some reason, we
+	 * use 'source'.
+	 */
+	new_offer->server_address=serv_ident.s_addr?serv_ident:source;
+	new_offer->offered_address=offer_packet->yiaddr;
+	new_offer->lease_time=dhcp_lease_time;
+	new_offer->renewal_time=dhcp_renewal_time;
+	new_offer->rebinding_time=dhcp_rebinding_time;
+	new_offer->desired=false; /* exclusive mode: we'll check that in get_results */
+
+
+	if(verbose){
+		printf(_("Added offer from server @ %s"),inet_ntoa(new_offer->server_address));
+		printf(_(" of IP address %s\n"),inet_ntoa(new_offer->offered_address));
+	}
+
+	/* add new offer to head of list */
+	new_offer->next=dhcp_offer_list;
+	dhcp_offer_list=new_offer;
+
+	return OK;
+}
+
+
+/* frees memory allocated to DHCP OFFER list */
+int free_dhcp_offer_list(void){
+	dhcp_offer *this_offer;
+	dhcp_offer *next_offer;
+
+	for(this_offer=dhcp_offer_list;this_offer!=NULL;this_offer=next_offer){
+		next_offer=this_offer->next;
+		free(this_offer);
+	}
+
+	return OK;
+}
+
+
+/* frees memory allocated to requested server list */
+int free_requested_server_list(void){
+	requested_server *this_server;
+	requested_server *next_server;
+
+	for(this_server=requested_server_list;this_server!=NULL;this_server=next_server){
+		next_server=this_server->next;
+		free(this_server);
+	}
+
+	return OK;
+}
+
+
+/* gets state and plugin output to return */
+int get_results(void){
+	dhcp_offer *temp_offer, *undesired_offer=NULL;
+	requested_server *temp_server;
+	int result;
+	uint32_t max_lease_time=0;
+
+	received_requested_address=false;
+
+	/* checks responses from requested servers */
+	requested_responses=0;
+	if(requested_servers>0){
+
+		for(temp_server=requested_server_list;temp_server!=NULL;temp_server=temp_server->next){
+
+			for(temp_offer=dhcp_offer_list;temp_offer!=NULL;temp_offer=temp_offer->next){
+
+				/* get max lease time we were offered */
+				if(temp_offer->lease_time>max_lease_time || temp_offer->lease_time==DHCP_INFINITE_TIME)
+					max_lease_time=temp_offer->lease_time;
+
+				/* see if we got the address we requested */
+				if(!memcmp(&requested_address,&temp_offer->offered_address,sizeof(requested_address)))
+					received_requested_address=true;
+
+				/* see if the servers we wanted a response from talked to us or not */
+				if(!memcmp(&temp_offer->server_address,&temp_server->server_address,sizeof(temp_server->server_address))){
+					if(verbose){
+						printf(_("DHCP Server Match: Offerer=%s"),inet_ntoa(temp_offer->server_address));
+						printf(_(" Requested=%s"),inet_ntoa(temp_server->server_address));
+						if(temp_server->answered)
+							printf(_(" (duplicate)"));
+						printf(_("\n"));
+					}
+					if(!temp_server->answered){
+						requested_responses++;
+						temp_server->answered=true;
+						temp_offer->desired=true;
+					}
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		/* exclusive mode: check for undesired offers */
+		for(temp_offer=dhcp_offer_list;temp_offer!=NULL;temp_offer=temp_offer->next) {
+			if (!temp_offer->desired) {
+				undesired_offer=temp_offer; /* Checks only for the first undesired offer */
+				break; /* no further checks needed */
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* else check and see if we got our requested address from any server */
+	else{
+
+		for(temp_offer=dhcp_offer_list;temp_offer!=NULL;temp_offer=temp_offer->next){
+
+			/* get max lease time we were offered */
+			if(temp_offer->lease_time>max_lease_time || temp_offer->lease_time==DHCP_INFINITE_TIME)
+				max_lease_time=temp_offer->lease_time;
+
+			/* see if we got the address we requested */
+			if(!memcmp(&requested_address,&temp_offer->offered_address,sizeof(requested_address)))
+				received_requested_address=true;
+		}
+	}
+
+	result=STATE_OK;
+	if(valid_responses==0)
+		result=STATE_CRITICAL;
+	else if(requested_servers>0 && requested_responses==0)
+		result=STATE_CRITICAL;
+	else if(requested_responses<requested_servers)
+		result=STATE_WARNING;
+	else if(request_specific_address && !received_requested_address)
+		result=STATE_WARNING;
+
+	if(exclusive && undesired_offer)
+		result=STATE_CRITICAL;
+
+	if(result==0)               /* garrett honeycutt 2005 */
+		printf("OK: ");
+	else if(result==1)
+		printf("WARNING: ");
+	else if(result==2)
+		printf("CRITICAL: ");
+	else if(result==3)
+		printf("UNKNOWN: ");
+
+	/* we didn't receive any DHCPOFFERs */
+	if(dhcp_offer_list==NULL){
+		printf(_("No DHCPOFFERs were received.\n"));
+		return result;
+	}
+
+	printf(_("Received %d DHCPOFFER(s)"),valid_responses);
+
+
+	if(exclusive && undesired_offer){
+		printf(_(", Rogue DHCP Server detected! Server %s"),inet_ntoa(undesired_offer->server_address));
+		printf(_(" offered %s \n"),inet_ntoa(undesired_offer->offered_address));
+		return result;
+	}
+
+	if(requested_servers>0)
+		printf(_(", %s%d of %d requested servers responded"),((requested_responses<requested_servers) && requested_responses>0)?"only ":"",requested_responses,requested_servers);
+
+	if(request_specific_address)
+		printf(_(", requested address (%s) was %soffered"),inet_ntoa(requested_address),(received_requested_address)?"":_("not "));
+
+	printf(_(", max lease time = "));
+	if(max_lease_time==DHCP_INFINITE_TIME)
+		printf(_("Infinity"));
+	else
+		printf("%lu sec",(unsigned long)max_lease_time);
+
+	printf(".\n");
+
+	return result;
+}
+
+
+/* process command-line arguments */
+int process_arguments(int argc, char **argv){
+	if(argc<1)
+		return ERROR;
+
+	call_getopt(argc,argv);
+	return validate_arguments(argc);
+}
+
+
+
+int call_getopt(int argc, char **argv){
+	extern int optind;
+	int option_index = 0;
+	static struct option long_options[] =
+	{
+		{"serverip",       required_argument,0,'s'},
+		{"requestedip",    required_argument,0,'r'},
+		{"timeout",        required_argument,0,'t'},
+		{"interface",      required_argument,0,'i'},
+		{"mac",            required_argument,0,'m'},
+		{"unicast",        no_argument,      0,'u'},
+		{"exclusive",      no_argument,      0,'x'},
+		{"verbose",        no_argument,      0,'v'},
+		{"version",        no_argument,      0,'V'},
+		{"help",           no_argument,      0,'h'},
+		{0,0,0,0}
+	};
+
+	int c=0;
+	while(true){
+		c=getopt_long(argc,argv,"+hVvxt:s:r:t:i:m:u",long_options,&option_index);
+
+		if(c==-1||c==EOF||c==1)
+			break;
+
+		switch(c){
+
+			case 's': /* DHCP server address */
+				resolve_host(optarg,&dhcp_ip);
+				add_requested_server(dhcp_ip);
+				break;
+
+			case 'r': /* address we are requested from DHCP servers */
+				resolve_host(optarg,&requested_address);
+				request_specific_address=true;
+				break;
+
+			case 't': /* timeout */
+
+				/*
+					 if(is_intnonneg(optarg))
+					 */
+				if(atoi(optarg)>0)
+					dhcpoffer_timeout=atoi(optarg);
+				/*
+					 else
+					 usage("Time interval must be a nonnegative integer\n");
+					 */
+				break;
+
+			case 'm': /* MAC address */
+
+				if((user_specified_mac=mac_aton(optarg)) == NULL)
+					usage("Cannot parse MAC address.\n");
+				if(verbose)
+					print_hardware_address(user_specified_mac);
+
+				break;
+
+			case 'i': /* interface name */
+
+				strncpy(network_interface_name,optarg,sizeof(network_interface_name)-1);
+				network_interface_name[sizeof(network_interface_name)-1]='\x0';
+
+				break;
+
+			case 'u': /* unicast testing */
+				unicast=true;
+				break;
+			case 'x': /* exclusive testing aka "rogue DHCP server detection" */
+				exclusive=true;
+				break;
+
+			case 'V': /* version */
+				print_revision(progname, NP_VERSION);
+				exit(STATE_UNKNOWN);
+
+			case 'h': /* help */
+				print_help();
+				exit(STATE_UNKNOWN);
+
+			case 'v': /* verbose */
+				verbose=1;
+				break;
+			case '?': /* help */
+				usage5 ();
+				break;
+
+			default:
+				break;
+		}
+	}
+	return optind;
+}
+
+
+int validate_arguments(int argc){
+
+	if(argc - optind > 0)
+		usage(_("Got unexpected non-option argument"));
+
+	return OK;
+}
+
+
+#if defined(__sun__) || defined(__solaris__) || defined(__hpux__)
+/* Kompf 2000-2003	see ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS */
+
+/* get a message from a stream; return type of message */
+static int get_msg(int fd){
+	int flags = 0;
+	int res, ret;
+	ctl_area[0] = 0;
+	dat_area[0] = 0;
+	ret = 0;
+	res = getmsg(fd, &ctl, &dat, &flags);
+
+	if(res < 0){
+		if(errno == EINTR){
+			return(GOT_INTR);
+		}
+		else{
+			printf("%s\n", "get_msg FAILED.");
+			return(GOT_ERR);
+		}
+	}
+	if(ctl.len > 0){
+		ret |= GOT_CTRL;
+	}
+	if(dat.len > 0){
+		ret |= GOT_DATA;
+	}
+
+	return(ret);
+}
+
+/* verify that dl_primitive in ctl_area = prim */
+static int check_ctrl(int prim){
+	dl_error_ack_t *err_ack = (dl_error_ack_t *)ctl_area;
+
+	if(err_ack->dl_primitive != prim){
+		printf(_("Error: DLPI stream API failed to get MAC in check_ctrl: %s.\n"), strerror(errno));
+		exit(STATE_UNKNOWN);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* put a control message on a stream */
+static int put_ctrl(int fd, int len, int pri){
+
+	ctl.len = len;
+	if(putmsg(fd, &ctl, 0, pri) < 0){
+		printf(_("Error: DLPI stream API failed to get MAC in put_ctrl/putmsg(): %s.\n"), strerror(errno));
+		exit(STATE_UNKNOWN);
+	}
+
+	return  0;
+}
+
+/* put a control + data message on a stream */
+static int put_both(int fd, int clen, int dlen, int pri){
+
+	ctl.len = clen;
+	dat.len = dlen;
+	if(putmsg(fd, &ctl, &dat, pri) < 0){
+		printf(_("Error: DLPI stream API failed to get MAC in put_both/putmsg().\n"), strerror(errno));
+		exit(STATE_UNKNOWN);
+	}
+
+	return  0;
+}
+
+/* open file descriptor and attach */
+static int dl_open(const char *dev, int unit, int *fd){
+	dl_attach_req_t *attach_req = (dl_attach_req_t *)ctl_area;
+
+	if((*fd = open(dev, O_RDWR)) == -1){
+		printf(_("Error: DLPI stream API failed to get MAC in dl_attach_req/open(%s..): %s.\n"), dev, strerror(errno));
+		exit(STATE_UNKNOWN);
+	}
+	attach_req->dl_primitive = DL_ATTACH_REQ;
+	attach_req->dl_ppa = unit;
+	put_ctrl(*fd, sizeof(dl_attach_req_t), 0);
+	get_msg(*fd);
+	return check_ctrl(DL_OK_ACK);
+}
+
+/* send DL_BIND_REQ */
+static int dl_bind(int fd, int sap, u_char *addr){
+	dl_bind_req_t *bind_req = (dl_bind_req_t *)ctl_area;
+	dl_bind_ack_t *bind_ack = (dl_bind_ack_t *)ctl_area;
+
+	bind_req->dl_primitive = DL_BIND_REQ;
+	bind_req->dl_sap = sap;
+	bind_req->dl_max_conind = 1;
+	bind_req->dl_service_mode = DL_CLDLS;
+	bind_req->dl_conn_mgmt = 0;
+	bind_req->dl_xidtest_flg = 0;
+	put_ctrl(fd, sizeof(dl_bind_req_t), 0);
+	get_msg(fd);
+	if (GOT_ERR == check_ctrl(DL_BIND_ACK)){
+		printf(_("Error: DLPI stream API failed to get MAC in dl_bind/check_ctrl(): %s.\n"), strerror(errno));
+		exit(STATE_UNKNOWN);
+	}
+	bcopy((u_char *)bind_ack + bind_ack->dl_addr_offset, addr,
+			bind_ack->dl_addr_length);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/***********************************************************************
+ * interface:
+ * function mac_addr_dlpi - get the mac address of the interface with
+ *                          type dev (eg lnc, hme) and unit (0, 1 ..)
+ *
+ * parameter: addr: an array of six bytes, has to be allocated by the caller
+ *
+ * return: 0 if OK, -1 if the address could not be determined
+ *
+ *
+ ***********************************************************************/
+
+long mac_addr_dlpi( const char *dev, int unit, u_char  *addr){
+	int fd;
+	u_char mac_addr[25];
+
+	if(GOT_ERR != dl_open(dev, unit, &fd)){
+		if(GOT_ERR != dl_bind(fd, INSAP, mac_addr)){
+			bcopy( mac_addr, addr, 6);
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+	close(fd);
+
+	return -1;
+}
+
+/* Kompf 2000-2003 */
+#endif
+
+
+/* resolve host name or die (TODO: move this to netutils.c!) */
+void resolve_host(const char *in,struct in_addr *out){
+	struct addrinfo hints, *ai;
+
+	memset(&hints,0,sizeof(hints));
+	hints.ai_family=PF_INET;
+	if (getaddrinfo(in,NULL,&hints,&ai) != 0)
+		usage_va(_("Invalid hostname/address - %s"),optarg);
+
+	memcpy(out,&((struct sockaddr_in *)ai->ai_addr)->sin_addr,sizeof(*out));
+	freeaddrinfo(ai);
+}
+
+
+/* parse MAC address string, return 6 bytes (unterminated) or NULL */
+unsigned char *mac_aton(const char *string){
+	static unsigned char result[6];
+	char tmp[3];
+	unsigned i, j;
+
+	for(i=0, j=0; string[i] != '\0' && j < sizeof(result); i++){
+		/* ignore ':' and any other non-hex character */
+		if(!isxdigit(string[i]) || !isxdigit(string[i+1]))
+			continue;
+		tmp[0]=string[i];
+		tmp[1]=string[i+1];
+		tmp[2]='\0';
+		result[j]=strtol(tmp,(char **)NULL,16);
+		i++;
+		j++;
+	}
+
+	return (j==6) ? result : NULL;
+}
+
+
+void print_hardware_address(const unsigned char *address){
+	int i;
+
+	printf(_("Hardware address: "));
+	for (i=0; i<5; i++)
+		printf("%2.2x:", address[i]);
+	printf("%2.2x", address[i]);
+	putchar('\n');
+}
+
+
+/* print usage help */
+void print_help(void){
+
+	print_revision(progname, NP_VERSION);
+
+	printf("Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Ethan Galstad (nagios@nagios.org)\n");
+	printf (COPYRIGHT, copyright, email);
+
+	printf("%s\n", _("This plugin tests the availability of DHCP servers on a network."));
+
+	printf ("\n\n");
+
+	print_usage();
+
+	printf (UT_HELP_VRSN);
+	printf (UT_EXTRA_OPTS);
+
+	printf (UT_VERBOSE);
+
+	printf (" %s\n", "-s, --serverip=IPADDRESS");
+	printf ("    %s\n", _("IP address of DHCP server that we must hear from"));
+	printf (" %s\n", "-r, --requestedip=IPADDRESS");
+	printf ("    %s\n", _("IP address that should be offered by at least one DHCP server"));
+	printf (" %s\n", "-t, --timeout=INTEGER");
+	printf ("    %s\n", _("Seconds to wait for DHCPOFFER before timeout occurs"));
+	printf (" %s\n", "-i, --interface=STRING");
+	printf ("    %s\n", _("Interface to to use for listening (i.e. eth0)"));
+	printf (" %s\n", "-m, --mac=STRING");
+	printf ("    %s\n", _("MAC address to use in the DHCP request"));
+	printf (" %s\n", "-u, --unicast");
+	printf ("    %s\n", _("Unicast testing: mimic a DHCP relay, requires -s"));
+	printf (" %s\n", "-x, --exclusive");
+	printf ("    %s\n", _("Only requested DHCP server may response (rogue DHCP server detection), requires -s"));
+
+	printf (UT_SUPPORT);
+	return;
+}
+
+
+void
+print_usage(void){
+
+	printf ("%s\n", _("Usage:"));
+	printf (" %s [-v] [-u] [-x] [-s serverip] [-r requestedip] [-t timeout]\n",progname);
+	printf ("                  [-i interface] [-m mac]\n");
+
+	return;
+}